1、课时提能练(四十一)选修7Module 5Ethnic CultureA：知识层面.语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空Davis wanted to start a 1furniture (furnish) store, but his wife was opposed to his idea.She thought it was 2.foolish (fool) of him to do so, for there were already five such stores along the street.However, Davis stuck to his idea.At firs
2、t, things didnt go as smoothly as expected, but 3.various (vary) setbacks didnt discourage him.He made some 4.adjustments (adjust) to his marketing strategy and soon his business began to take off.Finally, his store got established 5.firmly (firm) in the market.()填入一个单词Last Tuesday, I set 1off/out f
3、or Hong Kong by plane because I had got a job there.On the plane I came 2.across a former classmateWei Ning, from whom I know Hong Kong is a crowded city which has 3.a population of about seven million.Most people take the subway to and from work, which has been 4.in use for decades.Renting an apart
4、ment is no easy task, so Wei Ning offered to put me 5.up in his house until I rented one.After thinking it 6over, I declined because I believe I can manage it myself and adjust 7to my new surroundings quickly.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Our company is furnishing with computers and they have been in the use for se
5、veral years.Most of us use them cautiously, but a minor of us often forget to turn them off after work.As we all know, if the computers runs all day long, they will be damaged.So we suggest fasten a regulation to every computer to remind everyone to take good care of them.答案Our company is with compu
6、ters and they have been in use for several years.Most of us use them cautiously, but a of us often forget to turn them off after work.As we all know, if the computers all day long, they will be damaged.So we suggest a regulation to every computer to remind everyone to take good care of them.根据提示补全句子
7、1不管多忙，他每周都去看望父母一次。(however)However busy he is, he visits his parents once a week.2我以前从未见过有这么多人来这个教堂做礼拜。(neverso)Ive never seen so many people attend this church before.3她的钱全花完了，她不得不从朋友那里借一些。(独立主格结构)All her money spent, she had to borrow some from her friends.4和他谈话没有一点用处，你只是在白费口舌。(use)Its no use talk
8、ing to him; youll only waste your breath.5她结婚后很快使自己适应了他的生活方式，他们过着幸福的生活。(adjust)After she got married, she soon adjusted herself to his way of life and they lived a happy life.B：能力层面.阅读理解(2020湖北省调研考试)Royal Botanic Gardens VictoriaRoyal Botanic Gardens Victoria is one of the worlds finest botanic gard
9、ens，and a leading destination for nature, culture and science. Melbourne Gardens is an innercity oasis with breathtaking landscapes and stunning plant collections. Enjoy views of this splendid 38hectare garden in comfort with a ride on the Garden Explorer.Tram：Route 3，5，6，16，64，67 or 72 to stop 19Op
10、en：Daily，7：30 am.until sunsetRoyal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne GardensBirdwood Avenue, MelbourneTel：61 3 9252 2300Website：www.rbg.vic.gov.auSt Kilda Esplanade MarketCome and find your treasure and buy handmade goods at Melbournes best outdoor market by the sea. Set against the backdrop of St
11、 Kilda Beach，our vibrant makers market features more than 150 unique stalls of handcrafted artwork，jewelry, clothing，as well as a foodie zone. Its an inspiring weekly destination for Melburnians and tourists alike.The market runs from Luna Park all the way to Fitzroy Street，and is a great place to s
12、tart when you explore St Kilda.Tram：Route 3a, 16 or 96 to stop 138Open：Every Sunday from 10 am.Upper Esplanade, St KildaWebsite：.auMelbourne Star Observation WheelLocated in the citys waterfront zone of Docklands, Melbourne Star is the perfect way to start your Melbourne visit. Hear stories of the c
13、itys origins and its place in the world while taking in views.Special Offer: Present this ad for 20% off fullprice general admission ticketsOpen：Daily；MayAug, 11 am.to 7 pm；Sept.Apr., 11 am. to 10 pm.Christmas Day：1 pm.to 10 pm.The last flight departs 30 minutes before closing time.The last ticket i
14、s sold 45 minutes before closing time.Tram：Route 35，70 or 86 to stop D11，free from CBD101 Waterfront Way，DocklandsTel：03 8688 9688Website：Puffing Billy RailwayLoved by locals and visitors from around the world, Puffing Billy is Australias favorite steam train. Experience the historic train as it tra
15、vels through the Dandenong Ranges. An authentic opencarriage train journey with trains departing from Belgrave and Lakeside stations.Tours are offered by all major daytour operators.Train：Belgrave Line to Belgrave StationOpen：Daily, except Christmas Day1 Old Monbulk Road, BelgraveTel：61 3 9757 0700W
16、ebsite：.au【语篇解读】本文主要对澳大利亚墨尔本的四大景点：维多利亚皇家植物园、圣基尔达滨海集市、墨尔本观星摩天轮和普芬比利铁路进行一些基本的介绍。1What is the feature of Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria?AIts not open every day.BIts specially designed.CIts far from the city.DIts quite large in size.D细节理解题。根据Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria部分的“Enjoy views of this splendid
17、 38hectare garden in comfort with a ride on the Garden Explorer.”可知，维多利亚皇家植物园是非常大的。故选D项。2If you go to Melbourne Star Observation Wheel in October, you should buy your ticket no later thanA6：15 pm.B6：30 pm.C9：15 pm.D9：30 pm.C细节理解题。根据Melbourne Star Observation Wheel部分的“Open：Daily; MayAug，11 am.to 7 pm
18、.; Sept.Apr., 11 am. to 10 pm.”和“The last ticket is sold 45 minutes before closing time.”可知，在10月份参观这里时，购票时间应该不迟于晚上9点15分。故选C项。3You cannot take a tram to go toARoyal Botanic Gardens VictoriaBSt Kilda Esplanade MarketCMelbourne Star Observation WheelDPuffing Billy RailwayD细节理解题。根据Royal Botanic Gardens
19、Victoria部分的“Tram: Route 3，5，6，16, 64, 67 or 72 to stop 19”； St Kilda Esplanade Market部分的“Tram: Route 3a, 16 or 96 to stop 138”和Melbourne Star Observation Wheel部分的“Tram：Route 35，70 or 86 to stop D11, free from CBD”可知，这三个地方都可以乘坐有轨电车，只有Puffing Billy Railway部分提到的是蒸汽火车，所以乘坐有轨电车不能到达普芬比利铁路。故选D项。.完形填空(2020杭
20、州二中模拟)Diane Ray was completely selfcentered and very 1 Her parents gave her everything she wanted, knowing that she would throw a tantrum (发脾气) if they did not.She would scream and kick and 2 on the floor drumming her heels.Her parents always 3 That was why she was alone on the 4 ，wearing an expensi
21、ve swimsuit.It has taken a massive tantrum to 5 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach house， 6 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 7 “Dangerous？”she had said.“You just dont want me to have 8 Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill sc
22、ream.”“What are you doing？” a voice asked.Diane jumped.She did not know that the man was there until he spoke.“Im going diving，”she answered.“You shouldnt swim today，”the old man 9 “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own 10 ！”Diane replied and walked into the 11 waves.“If you go out t
23、here youll be 12 ，”the man called after her. She did not 13 to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived happily until the waves began rolling in and it became harder to 14 against the current.Salt water hit against her face, making it 15 to breathe.Oh, why hadnt she listened to advice!Panicky, s
24、he began to 16 Then，just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 17 voice.“Hold on! Im coming.” With 18 ， she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat toward her.“I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in 19 ，”he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the sid
25、e of the 20 Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran toward the beach house.【语篇解读】本文讲述了备受宠爱的小女孩黛安娜在暴风雨来临前，不顾劝阻坚持独自去潜水，遇到了危险并获救的故事。1AambiguousBfierceCgiftedDspoiledD根据空前的“selfcentered”和下一句中的“gave her everything she wanted”可知，此处应指黛安娜的父母非常溺爱她。spoiled意为“宠坏的”，符合语境。2AjumpBlie CspinDsleepB根据空后的“on the floor”并
26、结合常识和选项可知，此处应指如果没有达成她的心愿，她会尖叫，踢腿，躺在地板上用脚后跟咚咚地击打地面。lie意为“躺”，符合语境。3Aset outBset inCgave inDgave outC根据上文的“Her parents gave her everything she wanted”可知，父母每次面对她的任性采取的是妥协的态度。give in意为“让步；投降”，符合语境。4AbeachBbed CfloorDshipA根据文中的“swimsuit, beach house, go diving”等词和常识可知，此处应指她正独自在沙滩上，故beach符合语境。floor意为“地板”。5
27、AallowBwarn CgetDpreferC根据空前的“a massive tantrum”和常识可推知，此处应指黛安娜通过大发脾气才使得父母给她买那套昂贵的泳衣。get sb. to do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，符合语境。6AchangingBrecoveringCappearingDtravelingB根据空后的“from the tantrum”可推知，此处应表示，父母回到了海边小屋，正在从她大发脾气的不快中恢复(情绪)。recover from.意为“从中恢复过来”，符合语境。7AaloneBaway CagainDasideA根据上文的“why she was alone
28、”和空前的“too dangerous”可知，此处应指父母告诉她独自一人去潜水太危险了。alone意为“独自”，符合语境。8AtimeBmoney CfoodDfunD根据常识和选项可推知，对于黛安娜而言，父母不让她独自潜水，就是不想让她玩得高兴。have fun意为“玩得高兴”，符合语境。9AdecidedBintendedCadvisedDrepeatedC根据空前的“You shouldnt swim today”可知，此处应是这位老人对黛安娜出海潜水提出的建议。advise意为“建议”，符合语境。倒数第二段最后的advice也是提示。10AbusinessBswimsuit Cfrie
29、ndsDparentsA根据空后的“walked into the waves”可知，此处应指黛安娜认为老人在多管闲事。mind your own business意为“管好自己的事”，符合语境。11AgentleBarbitrary CroughDdelicateA根据倒数第二段的描述可知，后来海面波涛汹涌，而此时黛安娜不惧潜水，所以此时海浪应是比较温和。gentle意为“温和的”，符合语境。12AangryBsorry CconfusedDexcitedB根据上文可知，老人知道暴风雨就要来临了，因此此处应指他告诉黛安娜，如果坚持潜水，她会后悔的。sorry意为“后悔；遗憾”，符合语境。13
30、AmanageBdeserveCinterruptDbotherD根据下文的“Diane slipped into the water and dived happily”可知，此处应指黛安娜懒得回应老人的劝阻。bother意为“费心”，符合语境。14AriseBswim CstopDrowB根据下文的“Oh, why hadnt she listened to advice！”可推知，此处应指迎面而来的水浪变得越来越汹涌，她发现逆流而游越来越艰难，故swim符合语境。15AdifficultBsafeCcomfortableDsuitableA根据“Salt water hit agains
31、t her face”和常识可知，此处应指海水拍打着她的脸，让她感到呼吸困难，故difficult符合语境。16AspeakBsing CsniffDscreamD根据空前的Panicky和常识可推知，此处指在惊慌失措中，黛安娜开始尖叫。scream意为“尖叫”，符合语境。17AcalmBfrighteningCbeautifulDdisgustingA根据上文可知，老人预测出了暴风雨的到来，知道黛安娜可能会遇到危险。结合选项可知，此处应表示她听到了一个镇定的声音。calm意为“镇定的”，符合语境。18AregretBreliefCinterestDeaseB根据上文可知，黛安娜的呼救得到了回应。结合常识可知，此处应指黛安娜松了一口气。relief意为“(恐惧、忧虑或痛苦过后的)轻松”，符合语境。19ApowerBsafetyCdangerDthoughtC根据空后的“he shouted angrily”并结合常识可知，此处应指老人说黛安娜的行为将他们两个人都置于危险之中。danger符合语境。20AhouseBwave CshoreDboatD根据上文的“rowing an ancientlooking boat”可知，老人是划船来的，故此处应指老人将她拉到船的一边。故boat符合语境。
