1、 语法填空题练习Learning aim: Learn some knowledge about grammar cloze text Master some skills of solving grammar cloze text.Learning important point: How to use these skills to solve problem flexible. StepI课前练习: First there was England.Wales was _1_(link) to it in the thirteenth century.Now _2_people refer
2、 to England you find Wales _3_(include) as well._4_,the southern part of Ireland was _5_(will) and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England,Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom.To their _6_,football teams for competitions like _7_World Cup.Englan
3、d is the largest of the four countries ,and for convenience it is divided _8_(rough)into three zones,most of the industrial cities in the Midland and the North of England ._9_is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. If you look around the British
4、countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders.You _10_keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.StepII随堂练习1. David will never forget what happened to him the day before yesterday.He _(eat)something at home when he received a stra
5、nge phone call from a hospital.The caller said that his son _(fall)to the ground.2. Once there lived a rich man_wanted to do something for the people of his town.I was listening to the music_there was a knock at the door. 3. There is a big dog_(tie)to a fence outside the house.I sat there ,_(wait)th
6、e light to change.4. The blind child must learn language in a slow and often painful way ,_even though the learning may be slow and painful,the result is wonderful. According to elderly people,every bride had to cry at the wedding._,the brides neighbors would look down upon them.5.She was _(thrill)
7、by so many treasures from different cultures. 6.Furthermore, novel are made up _language.England can be divided_three main areas.7.In the centre of the main road into the town ,he placed_very large stone.At first my new _(surround)were difficult to difficult. 8._(fortune),Chaplin and his friend didn
8、t find any gold but were caught in a snowstorm.Johns parents have four daughters,and she is the _(young) child. 9.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove _.10.Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I _have put them in there when the phone rang.解题技巧1、 填动词。一定要考虑动词的_和_,以及动词形式的变化。ks5uks
9、5uks5u如果空格前是助动词(will, shall等)、情态动词(can, may, must等)或是动词加to的形式,则空格一定是 _ 。 如果空格前是have的各种形式,则想到构成 _ . ks5uks5uKs5u如果空格前是be的各种形式,则想到用_2、填引导词 如果一个句子中含有多个谓语或多个主谓结构,应该从句子的意义去判断这一句是否含并列谓语,或含非谓语动词结构,或是属于复合句;如果是复合句,一般要考虑该填什么引导词。常见的引导词有:when,where,why,what,which,who,that等。 3.考查非谓语动词,包括V-ing形式、V-ed形式和动词不定式。 如果与
10、中心词是主动关系,_ 如果与中心词是被动关系, _动词不定式_表示将来。牢记哪些动词跟不定式,哪些动词跟ing形式。 ks5uks5uKs5u.Com4. 空格前后都有句子,且主、谓、宾完整,应从句子结构考虑,根据上下文的逻辑关系,选择适当的副词或连词。 表示原因:_、_ 表示结果:_、_ 表示递进:_、_、_、_、_、_ 表示转折:_、_、_、_、_、_5、 空格处是系表结构,一般填形容词形式。ks5uks5uKs5u形容词要根据上下文来确定意思,进而确定用哪个单词; 有时括号里会给出这个单词的其他形式,让你填出形容词的形式。6、要熟记一些固定搭配,习惯用语。7、1)空格后是名词(尤其是单数
11、名词),就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a, an, the)、物主代词(my, your, his等)、指示代词(this, that等)、不定代词(few, little, many, much, all, each, every, both, neither, other等)、名词所有格或形容词等进行修饰。 2)、相反,空格在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格或形容词之后,则应考虑填名词。但不要忘记,要考虑名词是否变复数,是否有所有格形式等。 8、 空格后给出形容词或副词形式,应注意形容词和副词的相互转化,还有它们的_。具体应根据语义判断。9.这是it 用法之一,确定某人是何
12、人.另外还要关注it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法。 10、空格后是动词原形,或have done的形式,要考虑填情态动词,从语境考虑,有时需要用情态动词表示特定的语气或感情。 StepIII语篇练习:Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed
13、33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 m
14、an came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark
15、and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.StepIV课后作业: 2013年广东高考语法填空题One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious
16、food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17 too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay les
17、s, 18 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nicks guests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man wo
18、uld sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt 23 (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up.版权所有:高考资源网()