1、组合练(六)完形填空语法填空写作完形填空(2020济宁高三模拟)FedEx driver Ari Kadin was making his rounds near a pond in Rockwall, Texas Suddenly, he heard a 1 sound, just like a cry for help About 15 feet from the frozen banks was the 2 of that crya brown and white dog, 3 to grasp a thin layer of iceAn elderly man had already
2、come to her 4 Hed entered the pond in a rowboat and was breaking the ice with a rock to 5 a path to the dog It was 6 going, and Kadin, 42, thought he stood a better 7 Kadin slid to go 8 the rowboat and used the elderly mans rock to hit the ice 9 ， only to slip off the boat, falling into 16 feet of f
3、reezing water He 10 in time to see the dog going under He swam about five feet towards her, 11 her collar, and pulled her to the ice He then 12 the dog into the boat and slid it back to the shore, where 13 bystanders rushed the dog to the home of the rowboat owner, a retired vet A few more minutes i
4、n the pond, the vet told Kadin, the dog would have likely 14 cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) The next day, Kadin was back working in the same neighborhood when the dog jumped on him and 15 him in wet kisses “That special delivery was the highlight of my FedEx career，” says Kadin语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了联邦快递司机Ari Kadin
5、拯救一只落水小狗的故事。1Afamiliar BsweetCstrange Dweak解析：根据空后的“just like a cry for help”可知，Ari Kadin听到了奇怪的声音。strange“奇怪的，奇特的，异常的”。答案：C2Aaccess BappearanceCresource Dsource解析：根据下文的“a brown and white doga thin layer of ice”可知，离冰冻的河岸大约15英尺的地方是叫声的来源一只白棕色的狗。source“来源，出处”。答案：D3Astruggling BhesitatingCmanaging Dexpec
6、ting解析：根据语境可知，小狗落水了，奋力抓住一层薄薄的冰。struggle“奋斗，拼搏，作出极大的努力”。答案：A4Arescue BattractionCcompanion Dconcern解析：根据下文的“Hed entered the pond in a rowboat and was breaking the iceto the dog”可知，一位老人已经开始实施对小狗的营救了。rescue“营救，解救，救援”。答案：A5Aspot BblockCcreate Drepair解析：根据上文的“breaking the ice with a rock”及下文的“a path to t
7、he dog”可知，老人用石块破冰以开出一条通道。create“创造，创建”。答案：C6Afast BeffectiveCslow Durgent解析：根据语境可知，老人年纪大了，所以进展缓慢。slow “缓慢的，迟缓的，耗时的”。答案：C7Aapproach BconclusionCsolution Dchance解析：根据Kadin年龄相对较小以及下一段的内容可判断， Kadin认为他有更大的机会救出小狗。stand a chance是固定用法，意为“有可能成功，有机会获得”。答案：D8Aoff BaboardCacross Daround解析：根据语境可知，Kadin登上划艇，然后用石块
8、猛烈地敲击冰面。aboard“在上，登上”。答案：B9Aviolently BslightlyCfrequently Dblindly解析：参见上题解析。violently“猛烈地，强烈地”。答案：A10Arearranged BresurfacedCresponded Drecovered解析：根据上文的“falling into 16 feet of freezing water”及下文的“to see the dog going under”可知，此处指Kadin重新浮出水面。resurface“再次浮出，再次露出(水面或地面)”。答案：B11Atook control of Bcaug
9、ht sight ofCtook possession of Dgrabbed hold of解析：根据下文的“her collar, and pulled her to the ice”可知，Kadin抓住了小狗的颈圈，把它拉到了冰上。grab hold of“抓住，握住”。答案：D12Asqueezed BpushedCpersuaded Dforced解析：根据语境可知，Kadin在把小狗拉上来后，把它推进了船里。push“推，推动”。答案：B13Aanxious BinnocentCguilty Dcasual解析：根据上文对小狗的处境以及老人和Kadin救小狗的过程的描写可判断，围观
10、的人应是忧心忡忡的。anxious“焦虑的，不安的，担心的”。答案：A14Atolerated BpreventedCbeaten Dsuffered解析：兽医说，如果小狗在池塘里再多待几分钟的话，它很可能会心脏停搏。suffer“受苦，受难，遭受”。答案：D15Abegged BbathedCwrapped Dteased解析：根据下文的“wet kisses”可知，此处表示小狗跳到Kadin身上，一个劲儿地亲他。bathe“覆盖，使沐浴在里”。答案：B语法填空(2020郑州二次质检) Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theater
11、 that 1 (appear) in Beijing in the late 18th century2 (combine) music, song, dance and acrobatics (杂技) on a lively and colorful display, it is a 3 (relative) new style of drama, compared to other types of Chinese theater In the early years of Peking Opera, all the actors were men，4 the roles of wome
12、n played by young boys The stories fell into two main 5 (category) wen, or civil theater, which focused on love, marriage and other civilian concerns, and wu, or military theater, which focused on the theme of war and was known for featuring thrilling stage actionsIn the first half of the 6 (twenty)
13、 century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, 7 played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West Additionally, Mei also took the bold step in taking on female students, which was 8 highly risky and unconventional step at the timeAfter the
14、founding of the Peoples Republic of China, Peking Opera performances, which dealt with contemporary and revolutionary themes, were encouraged Despite 9 (it) ups and downs, Peking Opera was revived (复兴) in the 1980s and continues to 10 (perform) today 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了京剧的发展。1解析：考查时态。根据时间状语“in the late
15、 18th century”可知，此处陈述发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。答案：appeared2解析：考查非谓语动词。combine的逻辑主语为it，两者之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。答案：Combining3解析：考查词性转换。应用副词修饰形容词new，故填relatively。答案：relatively4解析：考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构。考查的结构形式为“with名词过去分词”，在句中作状语。答案：with5解析：考查名词单复数。根据空前的two main可知，此处应填所给名词的复数形式categories。答案：categories6解析：考查序数词。根
16、据句意和空前的the可知，此处应用序数词，故填twentieth。答案：twentieth7解析：考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Mei Lanfang，在定语从句中作主语，故用who。答案：who8解析：考查冠词。此处表泛指，且highly的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。答案：a9解析：考查代词。despite为介词，ups and downs意为“兴衰，浮沉”，为名词短语，故此处应用形容词性物主代词its。答案：its10解析：考查语态。perform与Peking Opera之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且空处位于不定式符号to之后，故填be performed。答案
17、：be performed写作应用文写作(2020泰安一模)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Henry来信说，由于最近很多人感染了新型冠状病毒(COVID19)，他很担心，询问你的情况并请教一些预防建议。请你给他写一封回信。内容包括：1你的情况；2你的预防建议；3其他。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的格式已为你写好。Dear Henry， Yours，Li Hua参考范文 Dear Henry， With grateful thanks, Im writing to extend my sincere appreciation for all your cares an
18、d concernsSince the outbreak of COVID19 in 2020，I have been staying at home Thanks to the online communication apps, I interact with our teachers through livestreaming classes So, for one thing，I suggest that you wash your hands frequently and keep the room ventilated; for another, you can insist on
19、 studying Im definitely convinced that with joint efforts of the whole nation, China will win the battle and make a quick recoveryAt the same time, I am looking forward to going back to school early Yours， Li Hua 概要写作(2021之江教育联盟一模)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。An old saying goes that a near neighbor is
20、better than a distant cousin This saying has fully proved that neighbors are so significant in our lifeIn the past, neighbors helped one another build houses and clear fields They could offer timely help when someone was in trouble Families depended on one another for friendship and entertainment Th
21、ey shared happiness and sorrow from time to time, which brought a harmonious atmosphere However, nowadays, lack of communication and interaction between neighbors is the norm The close relationship between neighbors is not common in our cities A family may not even know other families that live next
22、 door to them We live in an age of machines and the Internet, and each family has its own car, TV set, and washing machine People no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once did Machines and the Internet keep people apart In our grandparents times, women met while they hung the washing out, a
23、nd men stopped and talked while they mowed their lawns Today, they cant hear anything above the noise of their power lawn mowers And women stay inside with their electrical dryers Children are inside watching their favorite TV shows or playing computer gamesIs the idea of being a good neighbor oldfa
24、shioned? In 1965, a power cut hit New York City, and thousands of people were left helpless Suddenly，everyone shared the same problem, and the largest city became a group of eight million neighbors People with cars offered rides to those walkings Other people helped direct traffic Trapped in elevato
25、rs, people played word games and helped keep each other in good spirits In times of trouble, people still depend on one another As time goes on, people may once again feel that being a good neighbor is important 参考范文Neighbors play an important role in our life(要点1) In the past, neighbors helped one
26、another and lived a harmonious life(要点2) Admittedly, owing to modern devices and the Internet, neighbors drift apart, resulting in little contact between each other now(要点3) Nevertheless, undergoing a power failure enabled residents in New York City in 1965 to become neighbors, and they assisted and encouraged one another, which illustrates the significance of being a good neighbor(要点4)
