1、四川省成都2023-2024高三上学期期中考试英语试卷考试时间:120 分钟满分:150 分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How often does the woman go to the gym?A Twice a month.B.Twice
2、a week2.What will the woman probably do this afternoon?A Have a drink.B.Stay indoors3.What does the woman do?A A ticket seller.B.A police officer.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A Jennys workmates B.Jennys company.5.Where does the conversation take place?C.Four times a weekC.Go for a wa
3、lkC.A driver.C.Jennys storiesA In a phone shop.B.In a bookstore.C.In the library 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独臼。每段对话或独臼后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独臼前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独臼读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is Tom doing now?A Playing computer games.B.Doi
4、ng some laundry 7.What is the womans attitude towards the man in the end?A Impatient.B.Doubtful听 7 段材料,回答第 8至 10 题。8.How will the speakers inform the customers?A By phone.B.By mail9.What relation is Jane to the man probably?A His customer.B.His workmate.10.What are the customers expected to do?A Giv
5、e a reply to the email.B.Offer their phone numbers听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What happened at the mans dinner with his host family?A He forgot to introduce himselfB.He called the host by the wrong name.C.He whispered to someone.12.How did the man deal with the situation?A He apologized for his behavio
6、rB.He said nothing about itC.He made a joke of himself第1页共8页C.Choosing a presentC.Approving.C.By emailC.His wife C.Get familiar with other attendants13.How does the woman sound in the end?A.Helpful.B.Embarrassed.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Customer and hou
7、se agent.B.B-rother and sister.C.Schoolmates.15.What do we know about the first flat on the list?A.Its on a quiet street.B.Its a mile away from the university.C.Its price is over the womans budget.16.What does the woman want to do next?A.Book the second flat at once.B.Go to see the second flat soon.
8、C.Meet the man in 20 minutes.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。1 7.What do bees do when they need to relax?A.Fly all day.B.Make honey.18.How many choices did the bees have in the experiment?A.One.B.Two.19.What kind of treat could the bees get?A.A Sugary treat.B.A special treat.20.What can we infer from what t
9、he researcher said?A.Bees are more thoughtful.B.Bees are more hardworking.C.Bees are hard to get along with.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)C.Grateful.C.Play with balls.C.Three.C.A flowery treat.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Four European Festivals You Dont Want t
10、o Miss in 2023 Berck-sur-Mer Kite Festival For over two decades,more than half a million visitors have come to watch the splendid display of kites flying over the seaside town of Berck-sur-Mer.Taking place every March or April,the festival sees giant dragons,whales,and various cartoon characters in
11、the skies over the sandy beach.The festival also plays host to the International Kite Championships of the World every two years.During this time,experts from all over the world compete against the wind and each other.Cannes Film Festival Film lovers will no doubt want to head to the worlds most fam
12、ous movie festival,the Cannes Film Festival.The red-carpet event was created by a French Minister of Education and Fine Arts.He wanted to establish an international cultural event in France to rival(与 抗衡)the Venice Film Festival.And its safe to say,he succeeded.More than 30,000 professionals,such as
13、 directors,actors and actresses from all over the world attend the annual festival.第2页共8页Menton Lemon Festival Held over two weeks in February,the Lemon Festival celebrates all things concerning lemons in the city of Menton.More than 200,000 visitors come to watch the colorful floats(花车)and sculptur
14、es created from lemons and oranges.During the daytime,parades of fruit-covered floats make their way through the streets as wind musicians and drummers entertain the crowd Nice Carnival Taking place every February,the famous Nice Carnival is one of the largest carnivals in the world.It is also the m
15、ost important event on the French际viera.Over a million people take to the streets of Nice during the day and night.More than 1,000 dancers and musicians from around the world perform at the magn币centcarnival.21.What is Berck-sur-Mer famous for?A Kites.B.Beaches.C.Whales.D.Cartoons22.Who created the
16、Ca1111es Film Festival?A A director.B.An actorC.A French artistD.A French official23.What do the Menton Lemon Festival and the Nice Carnival have in common?A.Both feature folk songs.B.Both are held in February.C.Both attract people at nightD.Both have high sculpturesB We were standing at the top of
17、a church tower.I saw twisting streets leading to the square.See,my dear,Father said gently.There is more than one way to the square.Fathers words always guided me.Dre皿ing of becoming a fashion designer,I c皿e to Paris,but without luck.Then one day I met a friend wearing a beautiful sweater.What an in
18、teresting stitch!I cried.It was done by Mrs.V心an,my friend explained.She learned the stitch in Armenia,her native country.Suddenly I had a daring idea.Why not design,make and sell my own clothes?I drew a butterfly pattern and asked Mrs.Vidian to knit it into a sweater.It proved a success.A New York
19、store wanted 40 sweaters to be ready in two weeks.I accepted the order.My happiness disappeared,however,when Mrs.V心an told me it took her almost a week to knit one sweater I was crushed.Then I remembered fathers words.There must be other Armenian women in Paris who mastered the special stitch.Then I
20、 searched for any Armenians living in Paris.At last I tracked down several.Two weeks later,was on its way to the United States!From that day on orders poured in.Then c皿e another test.As I was busy getting ready to show my winter fashions,the sewing girls were called out on strike.Where was the way o
21、ut this time?I wondered and worried Then it dawned on me I worked hurriedly.And right on time,my show took place.Some coats had no sleeves;some were only patterns made of heavy cotton cloth,but on these I attached material to show what colors and textures the clothes would have when they were finish
22、ed.What a show!Once again fathers words helped me 24.What problem did the writer face after accepting the first order?A It was impossible for V心an to meet the deadlineB.The sewing girls were called out on strikeC.She found it hard to track Armenians living in ParisD.There was a shortage of suitable
23、cloth25.What do the underlined words the first shipment refer to in Paragraph 4?A Raw materials.B.More ordersC.The forty sweaters.D.The special stitch第3页共8页26.How did the writer deal with the show problem?A She put off the showC.She employed more sewing girls27.Which of the following might the write
24、r agree with?A Practice makes perfectC.Easier said than doneC B.She showed the clothes unfinishedD.She completed the clothes in a hurryB.Like father,like sonD.All roads lead to Rome.Trees dont look at the calendar to see when spring arrives,but they seem to know when spring is here better than we do
25、.The annual shift from winter to spring is a breathtaking event to watch as leaves become green and a lush(苍翠的)environment reveals itself.Recently a research takes a look at why trees in c山es are turning green earlier than expected Scientists use satellite imagery to see when plants tum green.By com
26、paring spring green ups in the 85 largest US c山es,scientists found that on average trees start to tum green nine days earlier in c山es due to the combined effect of artificial lights and urban heat effect According to the findings,one of the reasons is the artificial light.City lights brightening the
27、 night skies,billboard signs lit up on roadways and car headlights all contribute to shifting the regular day to night cycle that plants and trees rely on.In order to stay alive during cruel winters,trees hit the pause button on their growth Since temperatures can vary dramatically throughout the wi
28、nter,the length of daylight is the signal trees look for to safely start growing again and tum green On average cities are typically 1.8 to 5.4F warn1er than rural areas.This is known as the urban heat island effect.The changes in city environments may affect seasonal changes even more than climate
29、warming and mosquito season,water cycles,and also affect pollinators(投粉媒介)Despite the worries and concern,it isnt all bad news.With a longer growing season,trees would be able to absorb more carbon dioxide,A researcher said.Hopefully theyd have a longer period to do the cooling effect that can help
30、relieve the urban heating effect in c山es.28.What is the purpose of the text?A To reveal how trees survive bitter wintersB.To warn how human activities disturb natureC.To explain why trees tum green earlier in c山esD.To clarify how trees turning green earlier benefits cities29.How did the scientists c
31、onduct their research?A Bringing out urban heat island effectB.Comparing the green-up time in sample citiesC.Allowing the city environment to reveal itselfD.Developing pictures shot by the satellite30.Which of the following elements contributes to trees turning green earlier?A Plant pollinators.B.Wa
32、ter cycleC.Road signs.D.Street lamps31.In which section of a website can the text be found?A Environment.B.Education.C.Entertainment.D.Business.D As you stroll through the Hangzhou Asian G皿es Village,one of the first things that catches your eyes is the streets.If you were to pour a bottle of water
33、onto the road surface,regardless of how fast it was flowing,it would rapidly absorb and the road surface would swiftly become dry,almost like magic 第4页共8页In reality,this phenomenon is a result of the well-thought-out urban planning and construction management employed in the sponge city development
34、of the village.Sponge cities are a concept in urban storm water management that aim to make cities more resilient to environmental changes and better equipped to handle natural 小sasters,such as those caused by heavy rainfall.As the n皿e suggests,a sponge city absorbs,stores and purifies rainwater whe
35、n it falls,and when necessary,releases and utilizes the stored water,allowing rainwater to flow freely within the urban environment The media village within Hangzhous Asian G皿es Village,covering an area of approximately 196,000 square meters,has earned distinction as a provincial-level model(模范)in t
36、he development of sponge cities According to Geng Lei,a staff member at the Asian G皿es Villages property and information technology center,the sponge city concept in山ally focused on managing urban storm water runoff,however it has since evolved to include residential aspects,necessitating integratio
37、n with the overall architectural design.The sponge city construction in the media village is a prime ex皿ple of this evolution,as it looks much better by avoiding the use of manhole covers(井盖),resulting in a clean and seamless road surface,Geng said The development of a sponge city involves different
38、 stages.In the in山al planning phase,the Asian G皿esVillage transitioned from managing rainwater through infiltration,retention(保留),and storage to a more comprehensive approach of purification,utilization,and discharge.This created a system for organic rainwater circulation to support the green Asian
39、G皿es.Furthermore,the village stuck to the low-impact development 伽losophy,exercising careful control over construction intensity,Geng added.They designed an ecological sponge base,divided into sub-units based on rainwater collection zones,with features like permeable(可渗透的)pavements,green spaces and
40、rainwater reuse reservoirs,connected by sponge eco-corridors.This forms an integrated ecological sponge network for the media village Add山onally,the village architects combined landscape design with low-impact development techniques to make the sponge city in the media village practical and visually
41、 appealing.For instance,the roads may look like rubber tracks,but are actually made of special concrete that lets water flow through,showing how theyve made both function and beauty a part of the design,Geng said 32.What does the underlined word immaculate in Paragraph 4 possibly mean?A Wet.B.Clean.
42、C.Busy.D.Quiet33.What is the original purpose of building a sponge city?A To make the city visually attractive and energy-efficientB.To provide the residents with constant water supplyC.To help the city better manage the urban storm waterD.To improve the architectural design in city construction34.W
43、hat can we infer from the passage?A The design of Hangzhou Asian G皿es Village integrates with the low-impact developmentB.A sponge city values ecological impacts more than functions or beauty C.The Hangzhou Asian G皿es Village is a pioneer in the development of sponge citiesD.The clean and seamless r
44、oad surface in the media village is achieved with manhole covers35.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A Hangzhou,a water smart and environment-friendly city B.Sponge city the future of urban planning and managementC.The Asian Games Village clean and green with sponge cityD.Hangzhou Asian Gam
45、es marks a new phase in sporting venues第二节(共 5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空臼处的最佳选项。In fact,black bear populations across the country have risen dramatically over the last 50 years.And while thats very good news from a conservation standpoint,more bears also mean more run-ins with humans 第5页共8页
46、How black bears clawed their way back The American black bear was once common across much of the continent._lL They were killed by farmers who feared for their livestock and hunted for their thick fat.By the mid-20th century,numbers had dwindled(减少),and they were listed as endangered in several stat
47、es.Hunting seasons and limits were established,and state-funded research progr皿s helped inform management practices.Previously cleared areas were reforested,and the bears made a remarkable comeback Being bear aware While black bears are active from the late spring through autumn,right now they may b
48、e even more likely to enter human propert氐s,lured by trash or another food source.Why is it so?_lL_ Therefore,keep the attractants outside of the订sight during this particular time of the year Even if youve removed attractants,its possible a curious bear may end up in your yard.In that case,there are
49、 a few ways to stay safe.First,bears and dogs dont mix.When youre letting your dog out at night,flip on the lights and check your yard.Dont run.And if you see the bear before it sees you,stand still and take a moment to enjoy.:IQ_ It can certainly be worrying or frightening for someone who doesnt ex
50、pect to be in bear country Finding some sort of common ground is really important,and humans are responsible to take that role because a Bears just being a bear A Human-bear conflicts are caused by unsecured attractants B.Restoration progr皿s began in earnest in the 1970sC.Its not just legal protecti
51、ons and habitat restoration thats helped the bearsD.As the United States was settled,forests were cleared and the bears habitat shrankE.If you do see a bear,stay at a safe distance and shoutF.While many residents found their bears visit delightfully novel,there were also people who felt differentlyG
52、.As they prepare for winter,black bears in much of the country enter a stage called hyperphagia(饮食亢进),where they need as many as 20,000 calories per day第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空臼处的最佳选项。My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many anim
53、als in the backyard.That first year,I:!:l_ feeding peanuts to the blue jays,then the squi订els.The squirrels had no coming up right to me for them.As the months went by,the rabbits saw that I was no and didnt escape.When I threw carrot slices(薄片),they even came for a nibble(啃)Slowly they came to me,a
54、nd by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand That second year,the rabbits _iL_ me,and one would even sit up for slices!While I was feeding them,I _iL_ that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long,with a keen eye on t
55、hose teeth,and,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit,both munching(津津有味地咀嚼)on carrots.A few months later,while,she would even tum her back to me._j_L_ when she was facing away,I reached out and l2_ scratched(骚)her back with my finger.She didnt move By year three,the ra
56、bbits and the groundhog were back.The groundhog didnt have a problem with me scratching her back,and I got an idea,Id always,while slicing up ca订ots,that the end looked like a cap.one day,just to see what she would do,I gently one on top of the groundhogs head.Again,not a,The next time,I had my came
57、ra ready to record what you see here,one of several dozen such pictures.-2L_ she had a slice to eat,she never the one on her head.It was a fair 60I got a pleasure,and she had yet another tasty treat 第6 页共 8 页41.A.avoidedB.startedC.canceledD.suggested42.A.businessB.funC.problemD.privilege43.A.helpB.c
58、heatC.threatD.exception44.A.trustB.missC.admireD.appreciate45.A.fearedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.remembered46.A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood47.A.extremeB.increasingC.add山onalD.inspiring48.A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot49.A.before longB.long agoC.over and overD.all over again5 0.A.eatingB.pla
59、yingC.sittingD.sleeping51.A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately52.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently53.A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still54.A.thoughtB.doubtedC.admittedD.recognized55.A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For56.A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept57.A.trembleB.moveC.delayD.hesitation58.A.Even ifB.Ever sinceC.As far asD.So l
60、ong as59.A.welcomedB.requiredC.botheredD.expected60.A.trade B.competition C.task D.affair第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下 面材料,在空臼处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Since the beginning of time,exploring the universe has been a dream of mankind.Human 61(curious)has fueled interest in exploring and discovering
61、 new worlds,pushing the boundaries of 62 known world,and expanding scientific and technical knowledge State and Space Agencies(work)on space exploration all the time since the first space launch The first space launch led to the first human space flight,led to the first moonwalk.Nowadays focus has s
62、hifted to joint human and robotic missions,near-Earth asteroids(小行星),Mars and destinations beyond our solar system Space exploration and the innovation (involve)in it are essential drivers of opening up new areas in space science and technology.That produces new partnerships develops capab屾es that c
63、reate new opportunities for (address)global challenges.Space exploration also motivates young people(p)ursue)education and careers in science,technology,engineering and mathematics Though the precise future benefits from space exploration is not easily predefined(预先确定),current trends suggest that si
64、gnificant advantages may (find)in areas such as new materials,health and medicine,transportation and computer technology.As the benefits of space exploration and innovation become ZQ_(well)known,increasingly more countries and non-governmental entities are interested in engaging in exploration and i
65、nnovation 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共10处语言错误,每旬中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。第7页共8页注意:l每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。More and more people attach great impor
66、tance relationships in career success.Being polite is the first and most important step to develop good relationships皿ong friends.Polite word can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life.Always saying please and thank you will make your friends feeling more comfortable and more willingly to offe
67、r help when necessary.We all know that one mans success is based on what he deals with people Always being grateful to others peoples kindness and show your gratitude through the words you say.The more support you win from other people,the more faster you will move towards your goal.Remember,being p
68、olite cost nothing so its worth a million dollars 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了运动会,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容如下:l参加人员;2印象最深刻的项目;3活动反响。注意:词数120字左右。第8页共8页英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(满分30分)1-5 ABBAB 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 BCAAC16-20 BCBAA评分标准:l20小题,每小题1.5分。第二部分第一节阅读理解(满分30分)21-23 ADB 24-27 ACBD28-31 CBDA32-35 BCAC评分标准:2135小题,每小题
69、2分。第二节(满分10分)36-40 DBGEF 评分标准:36-40小题,每小题2分。第三部分第一节完形填空(满分30分)41-45 BCCAD46-50 CBDAA51-55 BADAC56-60 BBDCA评分标准:41-60小题,每小题1.5分。第二节语法填空(满分15分)61.curiosity66.and62.the63.have been working67.addressing 68.to pursue64.which69.be found65.involved70.better评分标准:61-70小题,每小题1.5分。有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形
70、式错误,均不给分。第四部分第一节短文改错(满分10分)More and more people attach great importance八relationships in career success.Being polite is the first to and most important step to develop good relationships among friends.Polite can be easy yet very words powerful in your daily life Always saying please and thank you wi
71、ll make your friends坠业逞more comfortable and more feel to offer help when necessary.We all know that one mans success is based on he deals with w1lhng how people.Always匹皿;grateful to peoples kindness and show your gratitude through the words you say be other The more support you win from other people
72、,the me faster you will move towards your goal Remember,being polite nothing泣its worth a million dollars costs but 评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。第二节书面表达(满分2.5分)One possible version:With the purpose of building up our body and character,our school held the sports meeting last Friday.More
73、 than 1000 participants,mainly consisting of students and teaching staff,signed up for various sports events.The final of the 4 xlOO-meter relay was the most impressive and extraordinary.Before the race,we were quite and still.The atmosphere was so intense.When the runners set off,everyone went wild
74、,giving loud cheers.It was like being hit by a huge wave of excitement.The runners strained to run as fast as they could while trying not to drop their batons at the change.It was Zhang Ming who first crossed the finish line.We cheered so hard that we enjoyed the speed and pass10n.The sports meeting turned out to be a great success,which promoted our fitness and enhanced our sense of honor.More importantly,it raised our awareness of taking exercise regularly.