1、综合检测(四)Module 4Music(时间：100分钟；满分：120分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1John likes playing basketball._.ASo does heBSo he doesCIt is the same with himDThe same is true of him2(2013临沂高二检测)I was _ at the thought of all the hard work ahead.AdepressedBdepressingCimpressed Dimpressive3As an actor, you have to _ y
2、our experience to create believable characters.Adraw upon Bdraw inCdraw up Ddraw back4The goal of this project is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _ his financial situation.Ain terms of Baccording toCdue to Dregardless of5Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _
3、going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.Ahad considered Bhas been consideringCconsidered Dis going to consider6Listen carefully. This question is closely related_ the one to be discussed.Awith BatCon Dto7All the people _ at the party were his supporters.Apresent BpresentedCpresenting Dto pre
4、sent8The task was hard. _， the workers managed to finish it in time.ATherefore BOtherwiseCHowever DThus9_the equipment we needed, he also bought some reference books for us.AIn addition to BIn additionCIn relation to DIn spite of10Diets are most effective when_with exercise.Aconnected BconnectingCco
5、mbined Dcombining11As a journalist, I had to write a(n) _ about the accident.Ainterpretation BtranslationCexplanation Dreport12(2013莱芜高二检测)The University of Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. But for further information, you should _ contact with the schoo
6、l.Atake BmakeCremain Dcatch13At a news conference, Barack Obama said he would try his best to provide _ to Americans who are in danger of losing their homes.Arelief BbeliefCrelease Dease14I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.Afirst time Bfor the first timeCthe first time Dby the first time15It
7、seemed that oil _ from the pipe for some time before the disaster happened.Ahad leaked Bhas been leakingCleaked Dhad been leaking.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)It was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed_16_I heard a tapping sound on my window. “Whos there？” I_17_. Suddenly there was a flash o
8、f lightning; I saw a face at the_18_. It looked an alien that I had seen on the television show. I felt very_19_. I ran to my bed and pulled my blanket over my head. I started to shout for my parents but there was no_20_. Then I remembered that they were at a fancy dress party. I peeped out of my bl
9、anket but it was too_21_to see anything. Then I heard_22_. They were getting louder and louder. I ran to my drawer and took out my_23_and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps_24_. I went back to my bed, but I could not_25_. I felt too frightened. I sat up, my m
10、ind was full of_26_. Time passed . one oclock, two oclock. Finally, I fell asleep. I woke up only after eight and decided to_27_. I found some footprints outside my bedroom window. I_28_them with a tape and found them to be_29_the same size as my fathers shoes. The footprints ended at the_30_of my h
11、ouse. I then went to town to get the film_31_. But when I saw the photos I was shocked. They were black and I could hardly see_32_. Then I remembered that I did not use the flash. When I reached home I told my father the whole incident and he started to_33_. I started laughing too when he told me th
12、at he had_34_up as an alien for the party. Today, I am still amused to think I was so afraid of my own_35_. 16A.while BthenCwhen Dbefore17A.shouted BcriedCmurmured Dwondered18A.window BdoorCmirror Ddistance19A.excited BembarrassedCscared Dshocked20A.change BreplyCbehaviour Dremarks21A.silent Bbright
13、Clate Ddark22A.sounds BlaughterCclapping Dfootsteps23A.camera BgunCweapon Dtelephone24A.dropped off Bturn awayCdied out Dcame down25A.hear BmoveCsleep Drelax26A.delights BthoughtsCenergy Dsurprise27A.recognise BexploreCescape Dinvestigate28A.observed BcombinedCcovered Dmeasured29A.exactly BhardlyCna
14、rrowly Ddoubtfully30A.bed BdoorCdrawer Dfront31A.developed BdestroyedCproduced Dcolored32A.anything BnothingCsomething Dthose33A.complain BexplainClaugh Dcriticise34A.made BdressedCput Dpicked35A.father BexperienceCmother Dshadow.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AIn a world with limited land，water and other n
15、atural resources(资源)，the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise.Actually，the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm.People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed，and that we must be able to develop in susta
16、inable(可持续的) ways.That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products.In other words，we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today，sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries.According to a recent study，the global market for
17、lowcarbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade.China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy，and is spending a huge amount of mon
18、ey making electric cars and highspeed trains.In addition，we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油)，which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest.In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.Go
19、vernments can fully develop the potential of these new markets.First，they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放)and targets for saving and reusing energy.Besides，stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally，governments can a
20、void the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction，and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single
21、 planet.That is no small task，but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.36The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that_.Ait makes the world warmerBit consumes natural resourcesCit brings severe damage to forestsDit makes growth hard t
22、o continue37What can we infer from Paragraph 2 ?AChina lacks wind and solar energy.BChina is the leader of the lowcarbon market.CHighspeed trains are a lowcarbon development.DPalm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.38To fully develop the lowcarbon markets，government can_.Acut public expense
23、sBforbid carbon emissionCdevelop public resourcesDencourage energy conservation39We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to_.Adevelop sustainable productsBexplore new natural resourcesCmake full use of natural resourcesDdeal with the major challenge40What is the main p
24、urpose of the passage?ATo introduce a new business model.BTo compare two business models.CTo predict a change of the global market.DTo advocate sustainable development.B I have to say I usually want to throw up when I hear someone say each of us has a purpose because I realize that as far as most pe
25、ople are concerned it is the cliche (陈词滥调). I do believe it is true that as humans we all feel that we must be here for a purpose, but I also know that most of us have no idea what that purpose is.For most people the problem is that they dont believe that they have a passion. I know you hear it all
26、the time：“find your passion”. The key step is hard to make if someone is so numb，that they dont know what their passion could possibly be. Somehow we seem to hang onto our failures and limits more than we do our success，which is just human nature. Stop and think about the things that you have always
27、 done well and loved to do，which will help you find your passion.We should know its easy to determine our purpose, but your purpose must be combined with your passion. For example, I have been involved in weight lifting and fitness since I was in my twenties and have a great deal of selftaught knowl
28、edge about bodybuilding. All I had to do was take an exam from a certifying organization to gain my certification and be a fitness trainer which is my purpose. I had a purpose and passion so I made it at last. Generally, your purpose must be in the area that you love, enjoy and are passionate(狂热的，热诚
29、的) about and that is why you have chosen to spend time and energy to realize it. Your success will always be greater when you are working in an area that you are passionate about.41The author believes that_.Aeach of us has a purposeBfew people have a purposeCmost of us have a purposeDall of us need
30、a purpose42Which of the following is the most important to you according to the author?AFinding your passion.BHanging onto your success.CGiving up your failures.DSetting up your purpose.43Many people cant get rid of their failures because_.Athey have become very numbBthey dont know what success is C
31、its difficult to change their natureDmany things limit their actions44The author uses his own example in Paragraph 3 to show that_.Abeing a fitness trainer is promisingBpurpose and passion can lead to successCits possible for you to find a purposeDall successful people have a purpose45You should cho
32、ose your purpose in the area where_.Ayou have expert knowledge，interest and passionByou have to work hard to make a livingCyou have interest and less special knowledgeDyou enjoy your work and have few skillsCMany families find that when it comes to a Caribbean getaway，they prefer bigger hotels.If yo
33、ure considering an Aruba vacation，there are plenty of hotels that will suit your every need.Aruba Marriott Resort and Casino(娱乐场)41/2 starsThis resort is on Arubas famous Palm Beach，and has the largest rooms of all Aruba hotels.A recent upgrade gives it a very fashionable look and feel.The resort of
34、fers extremely good services including delicate fine dining and a 24hour casino.The eighth floor is entirely reserved for luxury suites.Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort41/2 stars Popular with families, this resort is the hallmark (特点)of style and elegance. The most attractive aspect is the Spanishstyle ar
35、chitecture and gardenlike grounds where a morning walk is sure to refresh. Throughout the property you will find waterfalls flowing into the beautiful manmade lake which add to the relaxing atmosphere. Stretching across 12 acres of property，this hotel offers plenty to enjoy.Renaissance Aruba Ocean S
36、uites41/2 starsThis resort is absolutely fantastic for families with young children and features 40 acres of private beaches. The pool complex features several outdoor pools, two poolside bars, and a swimup bar. There is also a Kids club which offers many activities. Guests at this hotel even have f
37、ull access to the Radisson Aruba Resort Casino & Spa. Occidental Grand Aruba41/2 starsThis allinclusive resort is set on a beautiful white sand beach and offers everything from sailing to latenight dancing. Cuisine from Italy, Mexico, and the Caribbean can be enjoyed in the six restaurants here. The
38、re is always plenty to do on the resort free of charge but if you want to pay a little extra you can book yourself in for deepsea fishing, golf, or private tennis lessons.46Whom does the author write the passage mainly for?ANewlyweds who want to enjoy the beautiful beaches.Bordinary people who want
39、to have a cheap holiday.CFamilies who want to choose a luxury hotel for vacations.DCouples who want to enjoy themselves in casinos.47What is the main characteristic of Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort?AIts relaxing atmosphere.BIts building style and elegance.CIts Spanishstyle architecture.DIts beautiful m
40、anmade lake.48If you want your children to enjoy themselves most，you should choose_.AAruba Marriott Resort and CasinoBHyatt Regency Aruba ResortCRenaissance Aruba Ocean SuitesDOccidental Grand Aruba49Which of the following hotels is inferior to others in classification?AAruba Marriott Resort and Cas
41、ino.BHyatt Regency Aruba Resort.CRenaissance Aruba Ocean Suites.DOccidental Grand Aruba.50The author wrote the passage in order to_.Atell readers how to enjoy the vacations in Aruba Badvise visitors to have an Aruba vacationCinvite guests to stay in the 41/2star hotelsDintroduce some information abo
42、ut an Aruba vacationDWe have learned information about global warming，whether in school，from TV programs，or by overhearing the adults around us.The pieces of information and facts are everywhere，but where on earth does global warming come from？How does it relate to our lives？And what can we do to he
43、lp?Lets check out The Down to Earth Guide to Global Warming，written by Americans Laurie David and Cambria Gordon.In the book，the concept of sustainability(可持续性的概念)is compared to the love of your pet.“Even though your cat might pee(撒尿)on your bedspread or your dog might chew your favourite shoes，you
44、still keep it.You dont throw it away.”The planet is also compared to your messy room，and CO2 and temperature“go together like peanut butter and jelly(果酱)”While a mere one degree increase in world temperature might seem small，a comparison of a popsicle(冰棒)you can lick(舔)and one youd have to drink may
45、 make your concern for global warming grow.The book，constructed from 100 percent recycled paper and printed with soy(黄豆)inks，has a chapter“What you can do to stop global warming”There are tips you might have already known，but the book has more interesting ideas.For example，leading an unplugged(不通电的)
46、life for a day，or considering your career ambitions in light of climate change.From hydrologist(水文工作者)to biofuel(生物燃料)engineer，they are careers that are sustainable and can be realized.“Kids are the number one influence on their parents.They are guides of change，”said author David.51. The writer beg
47、an his article by_.Adirect introduction Basking questionsCgiving examples Dgiving an explanation52What does the word“it” refer to in the second paragraph?Ayour cat Byour dogCyour bedspread Dyour cat or your dog53. In the passage，the writer compared CO2 to _and compared temperature to_Apeanut butter；
48、jellyBjelly；peanut butterCpeanut butter；peanut butter Djelly；jelly54The Down to Earth Guide to Global Warming is a book which is_Apuzzling BfantasticCenvironmentally friendly Dhumorous55How many examples did the writer give of the book to tell us how to stop global warming? ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFiv
49、e.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，请根据文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1“Show them the money！”Thats what some people are saying for college athletes.They say students who play sports for their school should receive salaries(薪水)2Top athletes should be paid because many of them practice full time，Mark Jameson argues
50、. Rico Cannon，a former college football player，agrees.“Nonathletes can get a job for extra spending money，but many student athletes spend so many hours in training that they dont have time to work，”he explains.“Shouldnt athletes be able to earn extra money too？”3College athletes are about honor and
51、tradition，but theyre also a business.With ticket sales, schools have money to build new athletic stadiums and give the coaches high salaries.The cash should be_athletes.Theyre the ones out on the field or the court working hard for their school.4The money matter has others crying_foul,_though.Kaitly
52、n Rentala argues that colleges should not pay their athletes，Students are in school to get an education. Playing a sport is an extracurricular(课外的)activity，not a job.If athletes need extra money，they can apply for college scholarships(奖学金)Michael Massett is a middle school teacher and a football and
53、 basketball coach.He agrees.“Athletes should be paid with scholarships，like nonathletes are，”Massett explains.5In addition，if colleges pay their athletes，those students might focus more on sports than on their education.“Most students do not become professional athletes after college.If they focus t
54、oo much on sports，they may not learn the skills they need to get good jobs，”Kate Macrae reasons. Plus，she says，many athletes have scholarships that help them pay for school.56What is Rico Cannons opinion on paying student athletes？(no more than 15 words)_57Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with prope
55、r words._58What does the underlined part“crying foul”in Paragraph 4 mean？(no more than 5 words)_59What is Kate Macraes concern for paying students athletes？(no more than 20 words)_60What is the passage mainly about？(no more than 12 words)_.写作(满分30分)假设你是李华，昨天收到你的笔友Denis的电子邮件，得知他想来中国学习汉语，想咨询你如何学好汉语。请你
56、按下列要点用英文给他回复一封电子邮件。1你收到他电子邮件时的心情；2对他来中国学习汉语的建议；3你能提供的帮助。帮助：1.词数120150；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头与结尾已为你写好。Dear Denis，_Yours，Li Hua综合检测(五)1C动词的ing形式作形容词表示的意思是“令人的”；而动词的ed形式作形容词表示的是“人感觉的”，故答案为C。2Afor the benefit of “为的利益”； on purpose “故意地”；in return for “作为回报”；in case of “以免”。根据句意A项正确。3C考查词义区别。feeling“感觉；感情”
57、；sensitivity “敏感”；emotion “情绪，感情”； reason “原因”，根据句意C项正确。4Abe benefitted by/from“得益于；受惠于”。5A考查短语搭配。treat. as “把看作”。6Adiscourage sb. from doing sth. “阻止某人做”。7Dcure sb. of.“治愈某人的病”。此句中用的是它的被动语态。8B考查短语搭配。by mistake“由于错误”。9Ain/under the control of “受的管理、控制”；in/under control of “控制着”。根据句意：公司受经理的控制。10B考查定语
58、从句。先行词有the same修饰时，后面的关系代词用as表示同一类；而用that表示同一个，此处指的是同一类。11C考查虚拟语气。wish引导的宾语从句中要用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟。12D句意：由于急于改进耕作条件，就大面积地试种了这种新庄稼。形容词或形容词短语作状语，eager to do sth.表示原因，eager后不跟动词的ing形式。13D考查名词短语引导的状语从句。某些表示时间的名词词组也可以引导时间状语从句。14C本题考查so.that引导的结果状语从句。当so或such位于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。15B考查虚拟语气。从句中是对过去事实的虚拟，要用过去完成时；主句中用wo
59、uld have done结构。16D从后文中提到的姐妹们在看书，可以看出她们是坐在树下。在树下玩和躺着可以排除，从妹妹看她的书可知，不可能站着。下文也有提示。17B从下一段的“And what is the use of a book，”可以看出她们是在看书。 18B也是从下段中的第一句话可以找到答案。19D小孩爱看画，没有画书有什么看头。 20A爱丽丝感觉无聊想找点事做，look for是寻找具体的东西，这里应该是想“想起”点事情做，think of“考虑，想起”。 21C天热爱丽丝感觉有点困乏。22Cwhen在这里表示“恰在此时”，主句中常用过去进行时。23C从上句“.suddenly
60、a white rabbit with pink eyes ran past her.”可以看出答案为C。24B从括号中的最后一句话“but at the time she was not surprised.”可以找到答案。25B从后面的转折“.，but at the time.”可以看出爱丽丝后来感到有点奇怪了。26A从后面引号里的话“.，or a watch to take out of it.”可以得知此空答案为watch。27C从29空后面的“.quickly across the field after the rabbit.”可以看出此空答案为C；jump to ones fee
61、t的意思是“立即起身”。28C从后面爱丽丝好奇的举止可以看出爱丽丝以前从未见过这样的兔子。29B从后面的两个介词“across”和“after”可以看出应该和run搭配。30D从下一段的第一句话可以看出爱丽丝也跟着下去了。31A和后面的“deep into the ground.”相衔接的应该是went down。32A和后面的“and down she went, too.”相衔接，应该是falling。33Dlook around“朝四周看”，爱丽丝在下落的过程中有足够的时间看周围的环境。34B看不到原因应该是“暗”。35C爱丽丝已经掉落到洞里了，所以她这里应该看到的是这个洞里的东西。36
62、D推理判断题。文章没有直接说出参观者到Pompeii的目的。通读全文可知，Pompeii是一座被火山吞没的城市。由于火山突然喷发，人们来不及逃避，而保留了当时人们生活的遗迹。所以参观者来的目的是看一看Pompeiians当时是如何生活的。37C细节理解题。由第二段后两句“Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries，so the people of Pompeii felt safe.But they were not”可知，几乎没有人想到火山会重新喷发。38B细节理解题。从第二、三段可知，Pompeii位于Mount Vesuvis脚下，Mount
63、 Vesuvis是一座火山，但有多个世纪没有喷发了。人们以为它不会再喷发，但是，在公元79年8月火山突然喷发，整个城市被埋葬在石头和灰尘下。由于火山突然喷发，人们在毫无思想准备的情况下被埋葬了，所以保留了当时全部的情景。39D词义猜测题。从下文“a huge black cloud rose into the air”可推知整个山顶“开裂”了。40A推理判断题。从倒数第二段所述参观者所看到2,000年前Pomeiians生活的情景可以得出结论，他们当时的生活状况或多或少和现在的意大利人生活的状况相同。【语篇解读】福克兰岛的狼非常驯服，以至于有人认为它们是人们带到那儿的狗在若干年后进化而成的。遗
64、憾的是，由于后来移民的大肆捕杀，它们早就灭绝了。41C细节理解题。根据第一段These unique creatures.were quite different和第二段.they remained very common and tame.可知，答案为C。42A推理判断题。根据第三段The Falkland Islands lie about 500 miles from the mainland of South America.This prevents the spread of many species to it可推断，答案为A。43B词义猜测题。根据后半句since they h
65、ad no contact with man可知，这种狼从未接触过人类，它们对人类没有固有的畏惧，因此innate意为“固有的；天生的”，故答案为B。44A细节理解题。根据第四段This gives a heavy blow to the human transportation theory.since around 62,000 years ago可知，答案为A。45C推理判断题。根据末段Humanity seldom realizes.This is the case of the Falkland Island Wolf可推断，答案为C。【语篇解读】如今的高失业率让一半以上的美国人不敢
66、休假。46B细节理解题。根据第二段.this has a lot to do with the economic situation in the US.More and more people are unemployed可知，答案为B。47C推理判断题。根据第三段With jobless numbers staying at 9.6 percent people who have jobs seem to be unwilling to take time off可推断，答案为C。48A推理判断题。根据第四段With more people on the unemployment list
67、s.reflected in their lack of time off可推断，答案为A。49D细节理解题。根据第五段.because they dont want to look bad in this situation可知，答案为D。50B主旨大意题。本文的主要内容是：很多美国人在经济危机的压力下，担心失业而不敢休假，故答案为B。【语篇解读】科学家发明了一种新的方法来治疗癌症，如果进一步证明可以推广的话，将大大减轻癌症患者的痛苦。51A细节理解题。根据第一段Cancer sufferers could be treated with immune cells from donors r
68、esistant to the disease可知，答案为A。52D细节理解题。根据第三段Immune cells from the best cancer fighters will be given to cancer patients可知，答案为D。53B文章结构题。根据前句Granulocytes from one person killed around 97 percent of cancer cells within 24 hours及两个句子之间的联系可知，答案为B。54C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段If this is half as effective in humans.o
69、ne to tow years extra of highquality life可推断，这项研究有很大的意义，故答案为C。55A推理判断题。本文介绍了一项治疗癌症的最新发明，属于科普文章，故答案为A。【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。主要介绍了百万富翁Getty的故事。Getty靠石油成为百万富翁。虽然他很有钱，但家庭并不幸福，而且他是个吝啬鬼。有一次绑匪绑架了他的孙子，儿子问他要钱赎人，他还要4%的利息。Getty热爱艺术，很多钱都花在了艺术上面。他成立了博物馆，死后把所有的钱都给了博物馆。他希望人们都了解和热爱艺术。56Getty was a selfmade millionaire./Ge
70、tty became rich through his own efforts.57.did not buy happiness for Getty58.Although he was very rich，Getty hated to spend money.59.They took Gettys grandson and asked for money.60.Getty made a great contribution to the art world./Getty had another side.【参考范文】Should_teachers_give_students_physical_
71、punishment?_Opinions_differ_on_this_topic. For those who are for it, it produces a better effect than asking or educating students to believe well. If they break the rules, they should answer for what theyve done.Others, however, hold the opposite opinion. For one thing, teachers should respect thei
72、r students no matter what happens. Anyway, its natural for students to make some mistakes. For another, this is likely to cause serious results, which may be beyond teachers expectation.In my opinion, teachers should take proper measures when finding a student doing something wrong. After all, there
73、 are so many other methods that are more effective than physical punishment, for instance, they can give students encouragement and inspiration as well as an envision of a bright future. Besides, teachers should make efforts to make friends with their students. In a word, much can be done to educate students who make mistakes except physical punishment.
