1、听力扫码 选择性必修第一册综合检测卷 (二)时间：120分钟满分：150分(见学生用书P175)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(A)1What does the woman want to do?ATake the ordered cake.BBuy a birthday cake.CChange the cake.(C)2What could the mans job be?
2、AA landlord.BA hotel manager.CA security guard.(B)3How much will the woman pay?A10 dollars.B15 dollars.C30 dollars.(A)4How does the woman feel if she is called on in class?ANervous.BRelaxed.CExcited.(B)5What are the speakers talking about?AWhere to hold the party.BWhether to go to the party.CHow to
3、finish the homework.听力材料Text 1W: I ordered a birthday cake here 30 minutes ago. Can I take it now?M: Sure, but may I have a look at your order?Text 2W: Why havent you left yet?M: My job is to see to it that everyone leaves the building before I lock up.Text 3W: How much are the toys?M: We are having
4、 a sale today. The original price is 10 dollars, but now it only costs half the price.W: All right. Ill take three.Text 4M: Do you feel nervous if the professor calls on you in class?W: Ill say I would be in shock.Text 5W: We will have a party on Friday evening. Come and join us. M: Id love to, but
5、I have piles of homework to do.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(B)6Which class is the boy in?AClass Two.BClass Three.CClass Four.(A)7What will the girl do next Saturday afternoon?AWatc
6、h a game.BStudy in the classroom.CPlay basketball.听力材料Text 6M: Hi, Mary.W: Hi, Michael. Are you going to play basketball now? I saw you play basketball almost every morning during the winter holiday.M: Right. You know I will play in the basketball game between Class Two and our class next Saturday.W
7、: You mean between Class Three and Class Two?M: Yes. Will you come and cheer us on?W: Of course I will. What time?M: At 2：30 pm.W: OK. I want to watch the first basketball game of our school this semester.M: I hope our team will win. I must go to practise. Bye.W: Bye. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(A)8Whats the ma
8、tter with the woman?AHer car doesnt work.BThere is no taxi there.CShe waits for the bus for a long time.(C)9Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt the station.BIn a park.CIn a restaurant.听力材料Text 7 M: Mary, I am here!W: Oh, hi! Im sorry Im late. The car wouldnt start again, so I ha
9、d to come by taxi. M: Oh, no. What do you think is the matter with your car? W: Well, it wouldnt start at all. I mean, I turned the key and nothing happened. So I guess theres something wrong with the electrical system. M: Well, lets forget about it now, and order our food. What would you like? The
10、fish is good.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(B)10How many coats are mentioned by the man?ATwo.BThree.CFour.(C)11What is the womans attitude to the man at last?AAppreciative. BPatient.CAnnoyed.(A)12Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?APolicewoman and citizen.BConductor and passenger.CShop assistan
11、t and customer.听力材料Text 8W: Good morning, Sir.M: Good morning. I wonder if you can help me. Ive lost my coat.W: Where did you lose it, Sir?M: Er. I left it on the. um. underground yesterday morning.W: Can you describe it?M: Well, its a fulllength brown coat with a check pattern on it. Its a very nic
12、e coat, actually.W: Um, Im afraid we havent got anything like that, Sir. Sorry.M: Well, to tell you the truth, I lost another coat last week on the bus. Its grey, with big black buttons.W: Sorry, Sir, nothing like that.M: Um. And then only this morning I left my white coat in a park. Its a silk.W: L
13、ook, Sir. Im a busy woman. If you really need a coat, theres a good secondhand clothes shop just round the corner.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(B)13What did Carl do when he was in the eighth grade?AHe moved to a new school.BHe left school and started to work.CHe had a more Americanlike name.(C)14Which place did
14、 Carl first travel to?AIowa.BWisconsin.CChicago.(C)15What are American childrens stories mainly about?AKings and queens.BTalking animals.CModern buildings or vehicles.(B)16How many Pulitzer Prizes did Carl win for his poetry?AThree.BTwo.COne.听力材料Text 9M: Today were going to study an American poet, w
15、riter and musician, Carl Sandburg. Have you heard of him?W: Yeah, he was from Illinois.M: Right. Do you know when Carl entered the first grade, he asked to be called by the name “Charlie”？W: Why?M: He thought it sounded more like an American name. He dropped out of school at the end of the eighth gr
16、ade and went to work to help support the family. But he wanted to travel. In 1896, he travelled to Chicago. Later, Carl travelled through Iowa, Missouri and Colorado. Then his travel took him to Wisconsin where he met his wife. She encouraged him to use his former name of “Carl” in his writings. Now
17、 Im sure you have heard of European childrens stories.W: Like Jack and the Beanstalk and Tom Thumb?M: Those are good examples. Carl read some of them to his daughters who could not understand stories of kings, queens, or talking animals. So he wanted to write American childrens stories, something wi
18、th tall modern buildings or trains.W: I think most American children could understand stories about trains or tall buildings.M: During his lifetime, Carl won three Pulitzer Prizes, two for his poetry and one for his Biography of Abraham Lincoln. He is a man of many talents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(C)17Wha
19、t is the speakers probable purpose?ATo deal with concerns.BTo report a piece of news.CTo introduce Bentley College.(B)18What will the students be educated well in at Bentley College?AArt.BBusiness.CComputer.(C)19Where is the college?AIn New Jersey.BIn New Zealand.CIn New England.(A)20What will the s
20、peaker do next immediately?ADeal with concerns.BDiscuss the price.CMake some deals.听力材料Text 10I am honoured to be here to present you Bentley College. Two clear features of Bentley are powerful resources and a personal touch that make Bentley College the best choice for students who are interested i
21、n business. As the largest business school in New England, Bentley offers stateoftheart teaching facilities and labs, which are very competitive against those at other nationally known universities. But we havent lost the personal touch. The campus community is lively and closeknit, with accessible
22、professors, small classes and others. All of our resources are dedicated to providing the most advanced business education possible.In fact, Bentley was one of the first colleges in the US to require students to have personal computers. Today, the Mobile Computing Program puts a computer into every
23、students hands on the opening day. Information technology is only one part of the picture, though. Bentley students also develop wellrounded skills in analytical thinking, creative problem solving, and effective communication. Bentley has one of the lowest facultystudent ratios of 1 to 16. Professor
24、s are accessible, devoted to excellent teaching and advising as well as pursuing research and scholarship in their field. Many have significant experience in the business world. If you have any questions, I will be staying here for a minute or two to deal with any concerns you have.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35
25、分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。AWorking from a shady balcony overlooking a vast sea, with fivestar restaurants and golf courses within easy reach: what better place could there be to while away the pandemic(疫情) than Barbados?Like most of its Caribbean neighbours, Barbado
26、s has been good at keeping COVID19 out. Normally tourism brings in more than half of its foreign earnings. Now, many tourists are banned and the economy is declining. The tourism minister, Kerrie Symmonds, puts unemployment at close to 40%.The prime minister, Mia Mottley intends to introduce a “Welc
27、ome Stamp” for visitors to “work remotely in paradise” for up to a year. The idea is that if holidays are not possible, then maybe the island can attract wealthy office workers who no longer have to go to the office. Other Caribbean islands are considering competing plans; Bermuda has announced one.
28、It did not take a pandemic for some digital workers to consider moving to a beach. But before now, it was legally difficult. Getting a work permit or immigrant status meant weeks or months of formfilling. Workers had to pay Barbadian income taxes. The new procedure looks quick and easy by comparison
29、. For a fee of $2，000 for one person, or $3，000 for a family, you can take your Zoom calls from a real white sandy beach, instead of merely selecting it as a virtual background. You continue paying tax according to the rules of whichever country you came from.There will be some checks on new arrival
30、s. “We do not want the scum of the earth, but honest and respectable types，” says Mr Symmonds. Applicants must have health insurance, and the main breadwinner must earn at least $50，000. But otherwise the gates are open. “All must breathe, in this world and in this country，” says Ms Mottley.(A)21The
31、 project “Welcome Stamp” is intended to _Ahelp the economy recoverBcreate jobs for visitorsCkeep COVID19 outDcompete against other islands(C)22What is needed to apply for “Welcome Stamp”？ASpending weeks getting work permit or immigrant status.BPaying a certain amount of Barbadian income taxes.CPayin
32、g $2，000 per person, or $3，000 per family.DEarning at least $50，000 per family member.(D)23What can we learn from the passage?ABarbados is the first to put forward the plan.BAll healthy and wealthy people are welcome.CIncreasing unemployment leads to an economic decline.DIt used to be difficult for
33、digital workers to move to Barbados.(A)24What is the main idea of the passage?ABarbados provides a paradise to work remotely.BThe Caribbean islands are fighting against the pandemic.COffice workers choose to work from the beach.DWorking abroad becomes easier than before.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章讲述了在疫情导致经济下滑的情况
34、下，为了实现经济复苏，巴巴多斯实施了“欢迎邮票”项目，并介绍了这个项目的内容和申请条件。21A细节理解题。由第二段的“Now, many tourists are banned and the economy is declining.”可知，由于疫情影响，许多游客被禁止到来，导致经济下滑。再由第三段的“The prime minister, Mia Mottley intends to introduce a Welcome Stamp for visitors to work remotely in paradise for up to a year.”可知“欢迎邮票”是提供游客在“天堂远
35、程工作”长达一年的时间。由此可推断出，“欢迎邮票”项目的主要目的是吸引游客到这里，游客的到来会促进经济的发展，也就是说，“欢迎邮票”项目旨在帮助经济复苏。故选A项。22C细节理解题。由第四段的“The new procedure looks quick and easy by comparison. For a fee of $2，000 for one person, or $3，000 for a family, you can take your Zoom calls from a real white sandy beach, instead of merely selecting i
36、t as a virtual background.”可推断出，申请“欢迎邮票”需要的是一个人付2 000美元的费用，一家人付3 000美元的费用。故选C项。23D细节理解题。由第四段的“It did not take a pandemic for some digital workers to consider moving to a beach. But before now, it was legally difficult.”可推断出，过去数字工作者很难搬到巴巴多斯。故选D项。24A主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，文章主要介绍了巴巴多斯的“欢迎邮票”项目。由第三段的“The prime mi
37、nister, Mia Mottley intends to introduce a Welcome Stamp for visitors to work remotely in paradise for up to a year.”可推断出，文章主要讲述的是巴巴多斯提供了远程工作的天堂，这里的天堂指的是巴巴多斯像天堂一样美的海滩和风景。故选A项。BDo you need a human to create a beautiful scent(气味)? Thats the question being asked as artificial intelligence(AI) starts to
38、 enter the perfume(香水) industry.Companies are increasingly turning to technology in order to create more bestselling, unique fragrances that can be produced in just minutes. Last year, Swissbased fragrance developer Givaudan Fragrances launched Carto, an artificial intelligencepowered tool to help p
39、erfumers(调香师). Through machinelearning (a way computers improve outcomes automatically by learning from past results) Carto can suggest combinations of ingredients.Using a touch screen, the perfumer can pull together different scents using data from the brands vast library of fragrance formulas(配方)
40、a much more efficient process than using traditional forms. A small robot immediately processes the fragrances into perfumes, making it easier for perfumers to test their new scents.German fragrance house Symrise has gone one step further and teamed up with IBM Research to create an AI called Philyr
41、a. Like Carto, Philyra cant actually sniff anything. But it is not designed to replace perfumers.“Its machinelearning and sometimes the results have been wrong，” says Claire Viola, vice president of digital strategy fragrance at Symrise. “Its still a project. The more we test, the more it continues
42、to improve. It constantly needs training.”(A)25Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?AThe process of making fragrances.BTwo ways of making fragrances.CThe importance of a small robot.DThe popularity of a small robot.(D)26What can we infer from Claire Violas opinion on Philyra?AIt will replace perfumers
43、 in the near future.BIts the most effective technology to produce perfume.CThe results will be perfect when using it.DWe should train and improve it, because its machinelearning.(D)27In which section of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?ALifestyle.BEntertainment.CAdvertisement.DScienc
44、e & Technology.答案及解析：【语篇解读】人工智能技术已经渗透到社会生活的各个领域，通过利用人工智能技术，产品的开发研制将更高效、更高质。瑞士香料开发商奇华顿(Givaudan)运用人工智能技术选取香水配方组合，能在数分钟内制造出香味更独特的香水。文章介绍了利用人工智能制造香水的最新科技。25A主旨大意题。由文章第三段“Using a touch screen, the perfumer can pull together different scents using data from the brands vast library of fragrance formulas a
45、 much more efficient process than using traditional forms. A small robot immediately processes the fragrances into perfumes, making it easier for perfumers to test their new scents.” 可知，本段主要讲述制作香水的过程。故选A。26D推理判断题。由最后一段中“Its still a project. The more we test, the more it continues to improve. It cons
46、tantly needs training.”可知，Claire Viola认为这是一种学习机器，计算结果有时有误；该技术需要不断测试并改进。据此可以推知，由于这是一种学习机器，故我们应当不断培训改进，故选D。27D推理判断题。由全文内容可知，该篇文章介绍了利用人工智能制造香水这一技术，关于最新科技，属于科技发展范围。故选D。CHaving a microchip implanted in a mans brain may be common in scifi movie plots, but it may soon become an actual possibility.Elon Musk
47、, founder of SpaceX and cofounder of electric car maker Tesla, has been working on this technology. On Aug. 28, Musk gave a livestream demonstration of the chip, which was implanted into the head of a pig named Gertrude.The chip, developed by Musks company, is the size of a coin. But dont let its si
48、ze fool you. The tiny chip has over 3，000 electrodes(电极) attached to flexible threads, which can monitor about 1，000 neurons(神经元). It collects neural signals from an area of the brain, and then transmits those signals wirelessly to nearby computers. In the livestream, Gertrude could be seen walking
49、around her pen sniffing the ground while a monitor showed her brain activity.Though the technology is still in its early stage, it is encouraging for humans. “This technology would solve a lot of brain injuries, which allows the human brain to combine with an artificial intelligence，” Musk said.When
50、 the device can be applied to humans, its main goal will be to help those who have mobility(移动的能力) issues, such as those suffering from paralysis. Musk hopes this technology could also be used to help those with hearing and eyesight issues and one day lead to a cure for epilepsy(癫痫).Although such a
51、device could, in principle, repair those problems, putting it into practice is by no means a piece of cake. Currently, the device can transmit signals from about 500 neurons in the pigs brain. Compared to 80 billion neurons in a human brain, this number is tiny. And to cover the whole human brain al
52、so means the electrodes have to be much smaller.Also, implanting the chip into the brain poses a potential danger. There is a risk of the immune system attacking this foreign body.Right now, the hope of controlling the brain via controlling a few neurons seems overly optimistic. “There are many tech
53、nological challenges. to overcome before Neuralink can put its devices to the purposes，” Yuan Lanfeng, an associate professor at the University of Science and Technology of China, told China Daily.(D)28What do we know about Elon Musks microchip according to the first three paragraphs?AIt is able to
54、collect wireless signals.BIt was inspired by scifi movie plots.CIt has no more than 1，000 electrodes.DIt is tiny in size but powerful in function.(C)29What is the major goal of the microchip in human applications?ATo develop a cure for epilepsy.BTo monitor animals brain activity.CTo help people with
55、 difficulty in moving freely.DTo contribute to the research in AI technologies.(C)30How does Yuan Lanfeng feel about implanting the chip into the human brain?AExcited.BOptimistic.CCautious. DWorried.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章介绍了将微芯片植入人的大脑听起来很科幻，但埃隆马斯克的公司已经开始实施这样的实验了。28D细节理解题。由第三段中的“The chip, developed by Musks
56、company, is the size of a coin. But dont let its size fool you. The tiny chip has over 3，000 electrodes(电极) attached to flexible threads, which can monitor about 1，000 neurons(神经元).”可知，芯片虽小，但功能强大，可以监测大约1 000个神经元。故选D项。29C细节理解题。由第五段中的“When the device can be applied to humans, its main goal will be to
57、help those who have mobility(移动的能力) issues, such as those suffering from paralysis.”可知，芯片在人类应用中的主要目标是帮助行动不便的人。故选C项。30C推理判断题。由最后一段中的“There are many technological challenges . to overcome before Neuralink can put its devices to the purposes， Yuan Lanfeng, an associate professor at the University of Sc
58、ience and Technology of China, told China Daily.”可知，袁兰峰认为在Neuralink的设备达到预期目标之前，需要克服许多技术挑战，由此可得出对将芯片植入人脑一事，袁兰峰很谨慎。故选C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successful public speaking centres on the physical message of presentation. Some call this “body language”. 31_D_We have
59、 all seen nervous presenters in classrooms and meetings. One effect of being nervous is moving from side to side. 32_B_ In fact, an audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move. How a speaker moves is important. Wholebody movement should be slow and planned to control attention. Such mo
60、vement helps to communicate confidence.33_G_Theyll be looking at their notes, the screen or the floor. The problem of having notes and trying to talk from notes is often a big problem. So they have trouble with eye contact. The best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few words for notes
61、instead of sentences. The image should help communicate the point you want to make. Writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point. 34_C_A good way to change your body language is to make a video of your presentation and watch yourself. 35_F_ An important part of publ
62、ic speaking is practice. When you practice, remember these important tips: Be aware of your posture, eye contact and gestures. Record yourself using a phone, tablet or camera. Watch yourself and plan what you will do to improve.AA speaker needs to focus on his speech all the time.BA presenter does n
63、ot need to stand perfectly still.CThen you can look at the audience while speaking.DIt includes posture, eye contact and gestures.EYour eyes will speak your mind secretly.FThis helps you to become aware of what you need to change.GSome speakers find it difficult to make eye contact with the audience
64、.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章主要介绍演讲的时候应该如何使用肢体语言。31D由上文“Successful public speaking centres on the physical message of presentation. Some call this body language.”可推测，下文应对肢体语言进行解释说明，而D选项中的It指代的就是上文的肢体语言，故选D。32B由下文“In fact, an audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move.”可推测上文应说演讲者不应该不动，因为这样会带来不利影响，B选
65、项“A presenter does not need to stand perfectly still.”符合语境。33G下文告诉我们：他们会看着他们的笔记，屏幕或者地板。有笔记和试图根据笔记演讲的问题通常是一个大问题。所以他们在眼神交流上有困难。G 选项“Some speakers find it difficult to make eye contact with the audience.”可以看出，两句都在说同听众眼神交流有困难，符合语境，故选G。34C由上文“The best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few wo
66、rds for notes instead of sentences. The image should help communicate the point you want to make. Writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point.” 可推测，下文应该是通过这个方法就可以和观众进行眼神交流了，C选项“Then you can look at the audience while speaking.”承接上文，符合语境。35F由上文“A good way to change
67、your body language is to make a video of your presentation and watch yourself.”可推断，下文是要由录像来调整你的肢体语言，故F选项“This helps you to become aware of what you need to change.”符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year I decided to do some volunteer
68、work. I began to _36_on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USAThree months later I _37_myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was _38_at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of _39_， my worries had gone. Everyone was so _40_ and likemi
69、nded that it was very _41_to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8day _42_. We had to _43_everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a _44_way but in 35 heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to _45_a stair
70、way out of rock. This _46_climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited(栖居于) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never _47_Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The _48_of knowing that my _49_will be on that mountainside for years to come is massi
71、ve. But on the last night we were _50_in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to _51_. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only _52_ part of my tent._53_， I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life
72、I was there and I _54_. I think I am much _55_for having taken part in the project.(D)36AcalculateBnegotiateCadvertise Dresearch(D)37Aimagined BintroducedCenjoyed Dfound(C)38Aannoyed BsurprisedCscared Dexcited(A)39Aarriving BsleepingCthinking Dwalking(B)40Aconfident BfriendlyCenergetic Dcurious(D)41
73、Afunny BgoodClucky Deasy(B)42Atour BprojectCcampaign Dcourse(C)43Adrop BmakeCcarry Dbuy(C)44Anice BsafeClong Dquick(A)45Abuild BtestCclean Dguard(D)46Ahelped BendedCallowed Dmeant(C)47Ahunted BtrainedCseen Dfed(A)48Asatisfaction BambitionCexpectation Dintention(A)49Awork BmemoryCrecord Dstory(B)50Al
74、eft BcaughtCattacked Dseparated(D)51Aboiling BaverageCnormal Dfreezing(B)52Atidy BdryCnew Dsoft(C)53ABy the wayBRegardless of thatCNeedless to sayDIn either case(A)54Asurvived BresistedCescaped Drecovered(B)55Asmarter BstrongerChappier Dbusier答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章讲述作者参与志愿者活动，历经苦难，后来变得更加强大的经历。36D由后文“discove
75、red Volunteer USA”可知选D项。37D由后文可知，这里不是想象；introduce表示介绍，代入空格也不合适；下一行说“我”在飞机上是很担心的，所以也不能用enjoy。故选D项。38C由后文“my worries had gone”可知，这里是指害怕。be scared at对感到害怕。39A由语境可知这里是在飞机上，而且后面“我”到了后发现人们都很友好，由此可知这里是15分钟内抵达目的地，故选A项。40B由前文“my worries had gone”及后文likeminded和feel at home可知，这里表示大家都很友好，故选B项。41D这里so.that.引导结果状
76、语从句，所有人都很友好，志趣相投，因此是很容易觉得是在家里，而不是单独描述自己的心情好，故选D项。42B全文最后一句重现了project，故选B项。这里是“我”被指派去做8天的志愿项目。A项(旅游)和D项(课程)很好排除；campaign表示(为实现有关政治、经济或社会进步而进行的)运动，活动或战役，因此放在这里也不合适。43C由后文“with a heavy pack”可知，这里是要自己扛东西，故选C项。44C由转折词but得知选C项，同时也是照应前文的three miles。虽然这似乎并不是很长的一段路，但是在35度的高温下，背着很重的东西，“我”的腿就像着了火。45A由后文“climbi
77、ng up and down the side of a mountain”以及“came into being”可知，这里是“我”要建一个楼梯，故选A项。46D空后表示“在山的一侧爬上爬下”，而空前说“我”的工作就是建山上的楼梯可知，两者说的是同一件事，故选D项。47C这里是指“只是听说有狮子，没有人见过它们(指代的是前面的lions)”，故选C项。48A见49题解析。49A分析句子成分：主句是the _48_ is massive，而后面的“知道我的_49_会在山上存在很多年”，前文刚说“我”的梯子建好了，可知49题选work，表示“我”的工作成果，因此48题选satisfaction。句
78、意：我知道我的工作成果会存在很多年而产生的满足感是巨大的。50B句意：我们被雷暴天气困住了。固定搭配be caught in表示“被困住”。51D由后文“spend the rest of the night trembling”可知，“我”一直在发抖，说明天气非常冷，因此是温度接近冰点。故选D项。52B由前文“I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent”可知，“我”在帐篷唯一一块干的地方度过了后半夜。故选B项。53C前文描述“我”在雷暴天气下的受难经历，空格后也是“suffered a lot”可知，这里Needless
79、to say是顺应上文。句意：不用说，我那晚确实很惨。故选B项。54A句意：我知道无论我必须面对什么，我都在那，我都会挺过来。survive最符合经过苦难后生存下来的语境。55B由前文“I suffered a lot”可知，这里是“我”想“我”因参加完这个项目而变得更加强大了(stronger)。故选B项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long histo
80、ry. It 56_was_built_(build) originally to protect the city 57_in_ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible 58_to_walk_(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometres.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 metres high and from here you can see streams o
81、f people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 59_spending_ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 60_better_ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 61_hired_ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the So
82、uth Gate. My bike was old and shaky 62_but_ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 63_the_ way around the Xian City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 64_watchtowers_ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going ab
83、out their 65_daily_(day) routines.答案及解析：【语篇解读】本文介绍了西安城墙的历史及游玩经历。56was built考查时态、语态和主谓一致。 主语It与动词build是被动关系，要用被动语态，城墙是在过去修建，用一般过去时，主语为表示单数意义的it，故填was built。57in考查介词。 在某个朝代要用介词in，故填in。58to walk考查非谓语动词。 “It is possible 动词不定式”中，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填to walk。59spending考查非谓语动词。 其逻辑主语就是句子的主语“we”，所以用ing形
84、式表主动。 60better考查形容词。连词than暗示要用比较级形式，故填better。 61hired考查动词时态。描述的是过去经历，用一般过去时。 62but考查连词。前半句“My bike was old and shaky”和后半句“did the job”前后相对，表转折关系，故填but。 63the考查冠词。all the way为固定搭配，意为“一直”。 64watchtowers考查名词。提示词watchtower“瞭望台”，为可数名词，根据连接词and可知，和上文的 gates 一致也用复数形式。 65daily考查形容词。作定语，修饰名词routines，用形容词形式。第
85、四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是某高中学生李华，你的家乡新建立了一个主题公园，请给你的加拿大朋友Tony写一封邮件，邀请他来该主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括：1邮件目的；2介绍新建的主题公园的相关内容；3期待回复。注意：1词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。One possible version: Dear Tony，How is everything going？Learning that you are keen to Chinese history, Im writing to invite you to
86、visit the newbuilt theme parkFolk Culture Park.Located 12 km south of our city, the park is a combination of culture, entertainment and food. To begin with, it is a perfect place where you may have a taste of various features in different times of China. Additionally, the park has plenty of restaura
87、nts with tasty food for every appetite.Once_you_make_up_your_mind,_dont_hesitate_to_contact_me._Looking_forward_to_your_reply._Yours，Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The Wilsons were having dinner. The food was left from their Thanksgiving dinner two days before: turkey soup and tur
88、key meat mixed with potatoes. Elevenyearold Angelina asked, “Are we having turkey ice cream, too？” Her father replied, “Angelina, have you forgotten that I had no job for a whole year? Now I have work again. You should be very thankful” “Im sorry I said that about the turkey! But unless I get a new
89、dress,_I will not look good for the Christmas Festival，” Angelina murmured.The Festival was the winter holiday celebration of a group she belonged to: the Avalon Girls Service Club. They wrote cheerful cards for hospital patients. They cooked meals for the homeless. But the Christmas Festival was di
90、fferent. The girls wore party clothes and many people came to see them perform. Angelina had only a plain gray dress that she had worn to the event last year. And now it was a little too short. Angelina appealed to her parents to buy one for her, a beautiful red dress in Forbes Store. Her mother sig
91、hed, “Well, we cannot buy it. We have to be careful. You never know when I might lose my job.”All hope was not gone. There was a sign in the Forbes Store window that said “layaway (分期付款)”. Angelina pulled ten worn dollar bills from her coat pocket. She ran to the store and begged the salesperson, Mr
92、s_Harding,_to hold “her” dress for her. “OK. But you must come back in two weeks to pay the rest” Angelina felt like jumping into the air. She was so happy that she told Mrs Harding about the Avalon Service Clubs work and its Christmas party.Then, Angelina shook and suffered in the cold wind looking
93、 for work. Finally, Angelina got a job making new clothing for dolls. Angelina was excellent at sewing. Sure enough, the dolls dresses turned out beautiful. She got twenty dollars. Still, she was far from having enough money for her dress. She felt helpless as the final payment date arrived.She retu
94、rned sadly to Forbes Store, “I dont have enough money for the dress.” Then she saw Mrs Hardings eyes were red. She looked like she had been crying. She said the store was closing and she was losing her job.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。One
95、 possible version: Paragraph 1：Suddenly, Mrs Harding said she would pay the rest of the money so Angelina could have it._“Your_club always does good work. I would like you to have this dress for your Festival” Angelina thought how much she wanted the red dress. But she remembered how sad her father
96、had felt during that long year when he had no work. She chose her words carefully, “That is very good of you, Mrs Harding. But you will need all your money until you get another job.” Angelina expressed thanks and closed her hand around the worn dollar bills Mrs Harding returned to her. With that, s
97、he said goodbye and ran out of the store into the cold street.Paragraph 2：Outside, Angelina saw a man who looked like Santa Claus was asking people for money to help poor people._Angelina_stood_still_for_a_moment_on_the_snowy_sidewalk._Then,_quite_suddenly,_she_gave_the_man_dressed_as_Santa_Claus_se
98、veral_dollars._“Mrs_Harding_is_not_the_only_one_who_wants_to_help_other_people.”_Just_as_suddenly_she_decided_that_maybe_she_would_buy_some_material_to_add_length_to_her_old_gray_wool_dress. And she started to plan how she would sew bright red ribbons along the neckline. Who knew, maybe she could look good at the Festival after all. But, in any event, she would have fun. After all, it was Christmas time.
