1、Unit 1 School lifeRevision Vocabulary Phrases Sentence patterns Attributive clauses Texts1.achieve v.取得;获得achievement n.成就Cf.achieve high grades(goals)earn ones respect(living,money)acquire skills/knowledgegain experience/support/reputation2.average n./adj.平均;平均的3.challenging adj.有挑战性的Cf.challenge n
2、.挑战;v.挑战meet the challenge;challenge sb.to do sth.On average,below average,above average4.introduce v.介绍;引进introduce sb.to sb.;introduce a new systemintroduction n.介绍5.develop v.发展;开发;冲洗;培养 6.donate v.捐赠 donate sth.to donation n.捐赠 make donations to7.please v.使感到满意pleasant adj.令人满意的;pleased adj.满意的p
3、leasure n.满意;快乐development n.发展developing 发展中的;developed 发达的 8.preparation n.准备make preparations forin preparation for prepare v.准备prepare for 9.inform v.通知,告知information n.信息 10.former adj.从前的,以前的pron./n.前者antonym:latter adj.后者12.drop v.放弃;丢下drop supplies for victims;drop English 13.select v.选择;挑选
4、drop n.滴;掉下Rain drop,a drop in temperature selection n.选择;挑选Cf:elect v.选举election n.选举Synonym:pick out,choose 11.Close adj.亲密的,靠近的,close n.结束,完结closely adv.严密地,周密地;靠近地close v.关闭,结束 1.respect (形容词)_ 2.achieve (名词)_ 3.prepare (名词)_ 4.experience(形容词)_ 5.introduce (名词)_ 6.develop (名词)_ 7.donate (名词)_ 8.
5、regret (形容词)_ 9.run (近义词)_ 10.inform (名词)_respectful/respectableachievementpreparationexperiencedintroductiondevelopmentdonationregretfulmanageinformationPractice:用所给词的适当形式填空1.The professor who is giving a lecture on outer space now _ often _(listen to)make speeches on TV.2.I am sorry,but we dont se
6、em to _ _(introduce)to each other before.3.Much attention should be paid _(protect)the wild animals as many of them are dying out.4.The paintings _(donate)to the school _ now _(display)in the assembly hall.is listened to tohave been introduceddonatedis being displayedto protecting5._(not experience)
7、failures so far,the girl cannot imagine how hard life sometimes can be.6.My uncle sent me an E-mail,_(encourage)me to learn English well.7.Arguing with such a person means _(waste)your time.8.When the earthquake happened,it sounded like a train _(go)under the ground.9._(run)the company for ten years
8、,she accumulated a lot of experience in management.encouragingwastingNot having experiencedgoingHaving runMultiple choices:1.He told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and _ high grades.A.acquire B.win C.achieve D.make achieve:to successfully complete something or
9、get a good result,especially by working hard.2.I found the homework was not as heavy as whatI used to get in my old school,but it was a bit _ for me at first because all homework was in English.A.boring B.amusing C.shocking D.challenging 3.Students at that school have to sutdy Maths,English and Scie
10、nce,but can _ some subjects if they dont like them.A.prevent B.resist C.fall D.drop 4.The radio club in our school is great because it is _by the students for the school.A.organized B.run C.prepared D.joined 5.When I asked the headmaster if muxic could be played during break time,he _ my idea and tw
11、o years laterI am the oldest student member of the radio club.A.approved B.agreedC.allowed D.provedPhrases at ease withearn respectfor freeUpon arrivingdevelop an interest in1.Dexter liked the picture editor and felt _ him.2.After he retired,he _ collecting stamps.3.He is so kind that he offered to
12、do the work _.4.Our headteacher is hardworking and open-minded,so he _.5._ there,the soldiers began to save thevictims buried under the ruins.at ease withdeveloped an interestfor freeearns our respectUpon arrivingSentences1Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting
13、 experience for me.Going 为动词-ing形式作主语.Practice:1没有理解的情况下阅读是没有意义的。2认真听讲并且及时复习是提高学习最好的方法。Reading without understanding makes no sense.Listening carefully in class and reviewing in time is the best way to improve your studies.as 此处引导方式状语从句,“如一样”。Practice:1.我们正如我们所预料地及时完成了工作。2我们最好还是把一切保持原样到警察赶到。We finis
14、hed the work in time as we had expected.Wed better leave things as they are until the police arrive.2.I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your articles.3.Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.Upon此处作介词,可与on替换,后接名词或动名词,与as soon as 意思接近。Practice:1.一到那儿,他们就开始营救
15、困在废墟中的人们。2 一听到这个消息,人们便举起酒杯开始互相敬酒。On arriving there,they got down to rescuing the people trapped in the ruins.On hearing the news,people held up glasses and began to cheer each other.The more choices you have,the better your final decision will be.The+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越,就越”.Practice:1.他们爬地越高,空气越稀薄。2.他越
16、说越激动。The higher they climbed,the thinner the air was.The more he talked,the more excited he became.Grammar定语从句中的细节规则:1.Who is the teacher that teaches you English?2.Which is the book that you borrowed from the library?1.This is the most interesting story that I have ever read.2.Do you still remember
17、 the first day that wespent together?3.Ive read all the books that you lent me.4.This is the very book that Im looking for.He told me about all the people and things that he had met on the way.He is not the man that he used to be.1.He is one of the students who have been to America in our class.2.He
18、 is the only one of the students who has been to America in our class.实战练习:1.The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.A.for which B.at whichC.in which D.on which2.Alex asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A.with him B.wh
19、o C.with whom D.whom3.He was not the man _ he was before.A.what B.that C.who D.as4.Do you still remember the days _ we spent together in the country?A.what B.which C.when D.where 5.Anyway,that evening,_ Ill tell you more about later,I ended up staying at Rachels place.A.when B.where C.what D.which6.
20、I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A.how B.which C.where D.that7.What surprised me was not what he said but_ he said it.A.the way B.in the way thatC.in the way D.in way which8.Luckily,wed brought a road map without _we would have lost our way.A.it B.that C.this D.wh
21、ich9.She is no longer the sweet little girl _ she used to be.A.what B.who C.when D.that 10.-You should say sorry to Bob.-Yes,I regret _ with him.A.to quarrel B.quarrellingC.quarrelled D.have quarrelled用关系代词填空:1.All _ is needed is your hard work.2.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person to _sh
22、e could turn for help.3.Is there anything else _ you require?4.Is this the reason _ he gave for being late?5.That is the very person _ is known to all.6.The house _ roof was damaged has now beenrepaired.7.Is there anything _ belongs to you here?8.He often helps the students _ he thinks are notgood at their lessons.Thanks for your attention!