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《成才之路》2015-2016学年高二人教版英语必修五练习:UNIT 2 THE UNITED KINGDOM SECTION 3 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 2 Section .单词拼写1. They planned to put up a_(塑像) to the President.2. Theory should be_(一致的) with practice.3. The children were_(激动的) to get the presents that they had dreamed of.4. She was dismissed because there were too many _(过失) in her work.5This is a w_task.6. It will be a s_opportunity to

2、practise your Spanish.7. A r_personis a king,queen,or emperor, or a member of their family.8. She won the game easily, to the d_of all her fans.9. Photographs show him wearing the Tshirt and jeans that were the students u_of the time.10. Fill a large p_with salted water and bring it to the boil.答案:1

3、.statue2.consistent3.thrilled4.errors5.worthwhile6.splendid7.royal8.delight9.uniform10.pot.完成句子1我恐怕我没有时间帮助在19号举行的表演。Im afraid Im _ _ _ _with the show on the 19th.2把每件你觉得感恩的事情列在清单上。_ _ _ _everything you_ _.3他竟然做出那样的事来,这似乎不可思议。_ _ _ _he should have done a thing like that.4使他极为高兴的是他的小说被接受出版了。_ _ _ _,hi

4、s novel was accepted for publication.5鱼肉和米饭是马尔代夫人的主食,而肉类只在特殊场合食用。Fish and rice are the staple foods of Maldivians with meat eaten_ _.6那部电影使我最感兴趣的是阿尔卑斯山那美丽的风景。_ _ _ _in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps.7这些天体不断运动的事实激发了他无限的灵感。He was_ _ _that these huge objects are in constant motion.8有许多世界名

5、画在本次展览会上展出。Quite a number of worldfamous paintings are_ _ _ _ _.9地震之后有几所建造比较坚固的房子没有倒。A few of the more strongly built houses_ _after the earthquake.10他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。They presented a sum of money to the college_ _ _their son.答案:1.not available to help2.Make a list of;are grateful for3It seems s

6、trange that4.To his great delight/Much to his delight5.only on special occasions6.What interested me most7thrilled by the fact8.on show in this exhibition9.remain standing10.in memory of.阅读理解AQueen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother of Britain, died on March 30,2002,just a little over four months short of

7、her 102nd birthday.Lady Elizabeth Angela Marguerite BowesLyon was born in 1900, when Queen Victoria was still living. Her family was from the Scottish aristocracy (贵族). In 1923 Elizabeth married Berite (Albert), the shy and awkward son of George V. At first, she turned him down, unsure whether she w

8、anted to marry into the duties of the Royal Family.Her first daughter, born in 1926, was also named Elizabeth. A second daughter, Margaret, was born four years later.In 1936,George died, and his eldest son became King Edward . However, Edward gave up the throne (皇冠) soon afterwards. Albert ascended

9、the throne as George VI, and was crowned with Elizabeth or at his side the following year.During World War , which lasted from 1939 to 1945, the Queen refused to leave England. She, the King, and the young princesses stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners, instead of spending the

10、war years safely in Canada. This earned her respect and admiration.George died of lung cancer in 1952, and their firstdaughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth . The seniorElizabeth took the title Queen Elizabeth or the Queen Mother. Later she said she was happy to be known simply as “the Queen Mum”

11、Her favourite grandson, Prince Charles, called her “the most wonderful example of fun”. She enjoyed gin as well as champagne, planned official engagements around the horseracing calendar and expressed an ambition to become Britains oldest woman.1How old was “Queen Mum” when she died?A101.B100.C103.D

12、104.答案:A事实细节题。从第一段可知,伊丽莎白王后去世的时候差四个多月到102岁,故选A。2How old is Queen Mums second daughter now?A70.B85.C79.D88.答案:B事实细节题。根据第三段可知,伊丽莎白王后的二女儿出生于1930年,今年应该是85岁。3Which of the following is TRUE?AQueen Elizabeth has been dead for over thirty years.B“Queen Mum” set a living record in England.C“Queen Mum” was a

13、woman with great courage inface of danger.D“Queen Mum” became the Queen after her husband died.答案:C事实细节题。根据第五段第二句“She, the King, and the young princesses. share the danger with other Londoners.”可知答案应选C。4Which is the order of the following event saccording to the passage?AAlberts senior daughter asce

14、nded the throne as Elizabeth .BAlbert became the King of Britain after King Edward .CElizabeth Angela Marguerite BowesLyon gavebirth to her first daughter in 1926.DQueen Mum and her family stayed in London toshare the danger with other Londoners.eElizabeth Angela Marguerite BowesLyon marriedAlbert.A

15、b,e,c,d,a Be,c,b,d,aCe,b,c,d,a Db,a,c,d,e答案:B排序题。根据文章叙述的事实内容可知,答案应选B。BLondon is the capital of Britain. It is located in the southeast plain of England. The Thames River goes through this city.The British have lived there for about 3,000 years. The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in

16、54 BC. The Romans built the first wooden bridge over the Thames River.London is a worldfamous cultural city. There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the worlds great tourist destinations. About eight million people visit London every year.The largest museum is the British Museum,which was

17、 built in the 18th century. There are many ancient cultural relics of Britain and of other countries in the museum. The London Tower stands on the southeast of Tower Mountain. It was once a palace and it is now an exhibition centre. Westminster Hallis located on the west bank of the Thames River and

18、 was built in AD 750. It is the largest Gothic building of the world and was a palace in the past, too.The Clock Tower, which is about 97metres high,is located in the northeast of the parliament. The famous “BigBen” weighs about 21 tons and its big pendulum is about 305 kilograms. Hyde Park is one o

19、f the great parks in the world and it is in the west district of London. There is a free forum there and some people give speeches there every week.They can say almost anything,but they cant attack the Queen or support violent revolution.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,从历史、文化、地理、名胜等方面介绍了伦敦。5Which of the following sta

20、tements is WRONG?ALondon lies in the southeast plain of England.B. The British first lived in London thousands of years ago.C. People can enjoy awalk alongthe Thames River in London.D. The Roman Empire intruded into Britannia Island over 2,100 years ago.答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段的“The Roman Empire Intruded int

21、o(侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC.”可知罗马帝国入侵Britannia Island大约在2,068年前,而不是在2,100多年前,故选D项。6What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?ASome famous cultural sites in London.BSome famous museums in London.CWhat makes London famous all over the world.DThe places which travellers usually visit when in Bri

22、tain.答案:A主旨大意题。通读文章的最后两段可知这两段主要介绍了英国一些著名的文化遗产,故选A项。7If you are interested in the largest Gothic building of the world, you would go to visit_.A. the British MuseumB. the London TowerC. Westminster HallD. the Clock Tower答案:C推理判断题。根据第四段的“Westminster Hall.is the largest Gothic building of the world.”可知

23、应选C项。8We can learn from the passage that_.A. London receives millions of visitors every monthB. only in the British Museum can you see ancient cultural relics of BritainC. the famous “Big Ben” in the Clock Tower is about 97 metres highD. not everything can be talked about in the forum at Hyde Park答案

24、:D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“They can say almost anything,but they cant attack the Queen or support violent revolution.”可知演讲者除了不能攻击女皇和支持暴力运动以外,其他话题都可以讨论。.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, _1_(hi

25、t) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact _2_the driver didnt stop afterward. Luckily, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable. Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to_3_(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually,I

26、 decided_4_(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.The small damage may not seem worth all _5_trouble, but what if I had been seriously _6_(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?Unfortunately, my experience is common, an

27、d _7_(accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A study _8_(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclistmotorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hitandruns.Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases, _9_means that cyclists must

28、obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar_10_their rights and duties when sharing the roads.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案:1.hitting句意:上周末当我在自行车道上骑自行车时旁边有辆卡车,当到达一个十字路口时,它向右转,撞到了我。hitting作伴随状语。2thatthe fa

29、ct后面跟同位语从句,用that来引导。3properly句意:甚至当我报警几天后,他们也不能合适地处理这种情况。修饰solve用副词。4to contactdecide to do“决定做某事”,为固定用法。5the句意:小损害好像不值得这么麻烦。表示特指,用定冠词the。6injured句意:倘若我受伤严重呢?be injured“受伤”。7accidents句意:不幸的是,我的经历很常见,自行车和汽车之间的事故经常发生。根据occur可知主语是复数形式。8reported句意:一个调查报道说,在2000到2010年间几乎发生了3000起撞车事故,有接近百分之二十的逃逸率。通篇为一般过去时,所以此处用reported。9which句意:在多数事件中自行车被列为机动车辆,这意味着骑自行车也必须遵守所有交通规则。which代指前面这件事,引导非限制性定语从句。10withbe familiar with“熟悉”,为固定搭配。

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