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2014-2015学年高中英语吉林同步新编作业(2)及答案:UNIT3(人教新课标必修5).doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Unit3(人教新课标必修5)完形填空。It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.I didnt think there would be any_1_,sighing about having to work on Christmas.Just then five bodies_2_at my desk,a pale woman and four children.“Are you all_3_?”I asked.“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered

2、her head.But when it came to_4_of their problems,things got a little uncertain. Two of the children had headaches,two children had earaches,_5_only one could tell me which ear was affected.The_6_complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.I didnt say anything but_7_that it might he a litt

3、le while_8_a doctor could see her. She responded,“_9_your time;its warm in here.”Then,I checked their chart. No addressthey were_10_.The waiting room was warm.I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless_11_in the waiting room. The nurses,complaining of_12_on Christmas,turned to

4、 sympathy for a family just trying to get_13_on Christmas. The team went into action,much as we do when theres a_14_emergency.But this was a Christmas emergency.We were all_15_a free meal on Christmas Day,so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our_16_.We needed presents.We_17_from d

5、ifferent departments candies,fruits and other things_18_that could be presents. As seriously as we met the_19_needs of the patients,our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.Later,as the family walked to the door to_20_,the fouryearold boy came running bac

6、k,gave me a hug and whispered,“Thanks for being our angels today.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。圣诞夜,当我们这些护士为还要继续工作而抱怨时,一家五口来急诊。当我们了解情况后,纷纷伸出援助之手,让无家可归的一家人度过了一个温暖的圣诞节。1.A.customersBpatientsCworkersDtourists解析customer意为“顾客”;patient意为“病人”;worker意为“工人”;tourist意为“游客”。根据下文内容可知,此处是医院,“我”想着圣诞节应该不会再有病人了。答案B2A.s howed upBto

7、ok inCcame outDlooked on解析show up意为“出现”;take in意为“吸收;欺骗”;come out意为“出版;结果是”;look on意为“旁观”。根据上下文内容可知,是五个人出现在“我”的办公桌前。答案A3A. eagerBhungryCsickDwarm解析由语境可知,此处是在医院,因此我询问他们是不是都病了。答案C4A. descriptionsBcommentsCinstructionsDresults解析description意为“描述”;comment意为“评论”;instruction意为 “说明”;result意为“结果;成绩”。由语境可知,当他

8、们开始描述他们的病情时,事情就有点让人摸不着头脑了。答案A5A. soBforCthusDbut解析由语境可知,两个孩子说头疼,两个孩子说耳朵疼,但只有一个能告诉“我”是哪只耳朵疼。这里表示一种转折关系。答案D6A. motherBchildrenCnursesDdoctor解析根据上文内容可知,母子共五人来看病,其中四个孩子都说了自己的问题,只剩下母亲没有说了,因此是孩子的母亲说自己咳嗽了。答案A7A. answeredBimaginedCexplainedDanalysed解析answer意为“回答”;imagine意为“想象”;explain意为“解释”;analyse意为“分析”。由语

9、境可知,“我”也没说什么,只是解释说,过会儿医生才会来给她检查。答案C8A. afterBsinceCbeforeDwhen解析由语境可知,在医生来之前还得有一会儿。答案C9A. MakeBTakeCCareDSpend解析make意为“使得;形成”;take意为“拿;取”;care意为“在意”;spend意为“度过”。由语境可知,她回答说:“不着急,这里挺暖和的。”take ones time意为“不着急”,符合语境。答案B10A. lonelyBgreedyCcleverDhomeless解析lonely意为“孤独的”;greedy意为“贪婪的”;clever意为“聪明的”;homeles

10、s意为“无家可归的”。由语境可知,“我”查了下他们的登记表,但登记表上没有写地址,因此他们是无家可归的。答案D11A. familyBholidayCwomanDChristmas解析由语境可知,回到护士室,“我”讲述了候诊室里这无家可归的一家子人的事。答案A12A. operatingBinterruptingCmanagingDworking解析operate意为“手术;操作”;interrupt意为“中断”;manage意为“管理”;work意为“工作”。由语境可知,原本抱怨圣诞节还要上班的护士们,都转而同情起在圣诞节只祈求温暖的这家人了。答案D13A. presentBwarmCrel

11、iefDcomfort解析present,意为“礼物”;warm意为“温暖”;relief意为“救济;安慰”;comfort意为“安慰”。根据上文内容可知,这家人在圣诞节来到医院,是为了寻找温暖。答案B14A. beneficialBfriendlyCmedicalDdifferent解析beneficial意为“有益的”;friendly意为“友好的”;medical意为“医学的”;different意为“不同的”。由语境可知,这个团队马上展开行动,就好像我们对待医疗紧急情况一样,只不过这次是“圣诞节急诊”。答案C15A. rewardedBofferedCallowedDordered解析

12、reward意为“奖励”;offer意为“提供”;allow意为“允许”;order意为“命令”。由语境可知,圣诞节这天,医院食堂免费给我们提供一顿饭。答案B16A. neighborsBrelationsCbrothersDguests解析neighbor意为“邻居”;relation意为“关系”;brother意为“兄弟”;guest意为“客人”。由语境可知,我们把饭领回来,为我们的圣诞客人准备了一场大的宴会。答案D17A. borrowedBreceivedCcollectedDbought解析由语境可知,我们从不同的科室收集了糖和水果。collect from意为“收集”,符合语境。答

13、案C18A. expensiveBfantasticCgenerousDavailable解析expensive意为“昂贵的”;fantastic意为“奇异的;极好的”;generous意为“慷慨的”;available意为“可得的;可利用的”。由语境可知,除了糖和水果,还有一些能当做礼物的可以利用的东西。答案D19A. healthyBphysicalCtragicDmental解析healthy意为“健康的”;physical意为“身体的;物理的”;tragic意为“悲剧的:不幸的”;mental意为“精神的;脑力的”。由语境可知,我们的团队工作严肃,就像满足患者的身体需要一样,我们尽力满

14、足这家人只想过一个温暖圣诞节的愿望。答案B20A. leaveBtravelCrestDrelax解析由语境可知,当这家人走到门前要离开的时候,那个四岁的孩子跑回来,给了“我”拥抱和感谢。答案A阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Stage fright or performance anxiety is the anxiety, or fear which may occur in an individual by the requirement to perform in front of

15、an audience. It is most commonly seen in school situations, like stand-up projects and class speeches. It has numerous forms: heart beating fast, trembling hands and legs, sweaty hands, dry mouth etc.In fact, most of the fear occurs before you step on stage. Once youre up there, it usually goes away

16、. Thus, it is a phenomenon that you must learn to control. Try to think of stage fright in a positive way. It heightens your energy, adds color to your cheeks. With these good side effects you will actually look healthier and more physically attractive.Many of the top performers in the world get sta

17、ge fright so you are in good company. Stage fright may come and go or decrease, but it usually does not disappear permanently. You must concentrate on getting the feeling out and present what you have prepared calmly.Remember “Nobody” ever died from stage fright. But, according to surveys, many peop

18、le would rather die than give a speech. If that applies to you, and you are an unlucky guy who is with stage fright the whole time, try out some of the strategies(策略) as follows to help get yourself under control. Realize that you may never overcome stage fright, but you can learn to control it, and

19、 use it to your advantage.Strategies are as follows when the program begins:1) If legs are trembling, lean on table or shift legs or move.2) Dont hold notes. The audience can see them shake. Use three-by-five cards instead.3) Use eye contact. Look at the friendliest faces in the audience. Remember n

20、ervousness doesnt show one-tenth as much as it feels. Before each presentation, make a short list of the items you think will make you feel better. Dont be afraid to experiment with different combinations. You never know which ones will work best until you try. Use these steps to control stage frigh

21、t so it doesnt control you. Once you are used to stage fright, you will find you on the road to a great speech-maker.1. Someone may be most likely to suffer from stage fright when he/she is _.A. attending an English classB. standing in a classroomC. watching a performanceD. talking in front of peopl

22、e2. By thinking of stage fright in a positive way, one could _.A. learn to control stage frightB. get rid of stage frightC. calm down before stepping on stageD. become more physically attractive3. Which of the following is true?A. Top performers usually suffer from stage fright.B. Stage fright may s

23、tay with a person for a life time.C. Nobody would rather die than give a speech.D. No one can overcome or control stage fright.4. The author advises people with stage fright to _.A. show one-tenth of their nervousnessB. experiment with different kinds of stage frightC. refer to the strategies whenev

24、er they feel the needD. use one of the strategies each time5. The passage mainly talks about _.A. how to deal with stage fright B. what stage fright is likeC. when stage fright occurs D. why people have stage fright【参考答案】1. D 2. A3. B 4. C 5. A高考模拟短文改错 Time seem limited for us Senior Three students.

25、 1_ Therefore, more and more student are studying from early 2_ morning till lately afternoon, even during the ten-minute 3_ break. In my opinion, Take a break between classes is 4_ not necessary. Otherwise, we will feel tired both physically 5_ and mentally. During the break, we should do something

26、 6_to get rid of tiredness. What they need is to have a real rest, 7_instead getting more tired. My break is always pleasing. 8_Sometimes I take some simple exercise. Sometimes I had a free 9_chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. While the 10_next class begins, I feel fresh again.【参考答

27、案及解析】1. seemseems 考查主谓一致。此处time是主语,谓语动词用单数。2.studentstudents 考查名词的单复数。根据后面的are可知用复数形式。3.latelylate 考查形容词、副词的用法。修饰名词afternoon应用形容词。4.Taketaking考查动名词的用法。此处动名词短语作主语,故用动名词形式。5.去掉not 考查语境的理解。根据文意应为肯定意思。6. 经分析本句正确。7 they.we 考查代词指代一致。通篇文章都在谈论我们的事情,故用we。8. instead 后加of 考查固定短语。根据后面的getting可知用instead of。9.hadhave 考查动词时态。根据时间副词sometimes可知用一般现在时。10.WhileWhen考查状语从句的连接词。根据文意用when“当。的时候”。- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网

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