1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步综合练习（4）及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修5）必修五 Unit 4Making the news单元测试笔试部分：I. 单项选择( )1.Would you come to see me tomorrow? _.A. It depends B.That depends on C.It is depended D.That depends so( )2. The woman _ is so nervous that she cant express herself clearly.A.having interviewed B.to be interview
2、ed C.interviewed D.being interviewed ( )3. My son set out _ questions when I set about _lessons. A.asking; preparing B.to ask; to prepare C.asking; to prepare D.to ask; preparing ( )4. You _ part in the party in time.网 Sorry I was delayed by the accident. A.are supposed to take B. have supposed to t
3、ake C.are supposed to have taken D. supposed to take( )5. Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life _ and bright colours. A. in different shapes B. in a different shape C. of different shapes D. of a different shape ( )6. Mary had a wonderful time at the party. _,and _.A. So she did; so did
4、I B. So did she; so did IC. so she had; so I did D. So had she; so I did( )7. Not until the war was over _ to school.A. that the children could go B. the children couldnt goC. could the children go D. the children could go( )8. If you dont go to that school, _.A. neither shall I B. nor do I C. so do
5、 I D. neither do I( )9. Only when your identity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you ll be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in( )10. No sooner _to bed than he fell asleep.A. he had gone B. had he gone C. he went D. did he goII 短文填空 仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号里的具体要求完成填
6、空。 Human beings may be the most intelligent animal species, but most of us are not too sure what we _1_(动词) when we talk about intelligence. One moment we will use the _2_(名词) to describe someone _3_(关系代词) knows the answer to a difficult question, and the next we will say that someone is _4_(形容词) be
7、cause they have made a lot of money. Intelligence is the ability to come up with new approaches to _5_(动词) problems, as opposed to doing things out of habit or conditioning. Rats in a maze can learn _6_(介词)the mistakes that they make, but this isnt really intelligence. A good example of intelligence
8、 is the way that humans use tools to make life easier for themselves. One measure of intelligence is the _7_(名词) of learning, or how long it _8_ (动词) to find a solution to a problem. The ability to learn _9_(冠词) language isnt _10_(direct) related to intelligence. As children, we are all programmed t
9、o learn to speak and it is not the case that intelligent children always speak at a younger age. But as we growolder, intelligent people have an advantage because they will find ways of making the most of the abilities they have. 1._ 2._3._ 4._5._ 6._7._ 8._9._ 10._III完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A
10、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was 15 when I walked into McCauleys Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter(柜台), 1 , asked if Id like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages(薪金), and
11、 the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and 4made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying(令人满意的).One day a woman asked me for books on ca
12、ncer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost 5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. Ive always remembered the_6_ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7_ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant (移民) child who was born with h
13、is fingers connected, web-like.His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in t
14、he recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, Thank you. I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauleys Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today its the 9. NBC News pays my salary(
15、工资), but I feel as if I work for the 10, helping them make sense of the world.( )1. Athe readerBthe college student Cthe shop ownerDthe customer( )2. Aread Bstudied Ccooked Dworked( )3. Apay for Bfit for Crun for Denter for( )4. Aso ByetCeven Dstill( )5. Aanything Bsomething Cnothing Deverything( )6
16、. Apride BfailureCsadness Dsurprise( )7. Adoctor Bstore ownerCbookseller DTV reporter( )8. Aadvised BforcedCpersuaded Dallowed( )9. Adifference Bsame Cusual Drequest( )10. Areaders Bviewers Ccustomers Dpassengers第二部分 阅读第一节阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）(A)The first newspapers were written by hand and put up
17、 on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700s the worlds first printed newspaper was published. Europe didnt have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.*com The first regularly published newspaper in the Englis
18、h language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 16, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702. In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not lo
19、ng after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波士顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United
20、 States. Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻).It sells more than 11 million copies every day.（ ）1. The first daily newspaper came out in _. A.
21、 59 BC B. 700s C. 1609 D. 1620（ ）2. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _. A. England B. Germany C. France D. Sweden（ ）3. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _. A. Washington B. New York C. Boston D. New Orleans（ ）4. Today there are about _ daily newspaper p
22、rinted in the United States.A. 16 B. 1704 C. 1760 D. 1800（ ）5. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam. B. English language newspaper sells more than 11 million copies every day.C. Europe didnt have a reg
23、ularly published newspaper in 1608.-.comD. The first daily English newspaper came out in March 1702. (B)City buses are white and blue. Please board at the front door and pay the fare as you get on. The fare per ride is $1.50 for adults and $1.00 for senior citizens. The fare may be paid by cash, bus
24、 pass or multiple passes. Please pay the exact amount directly into the slot at the top of the fare box. Remember that bills are not accepted and drivers cannot make change for riders. When you wish to get off the bus, please notify the driver in advance by pressing one of the buttons provided throu
25、ghout the bus for this purpose. The bus may pass bus stops without stopping if no one is getting off or waiting to get on. There are five subway lines in the city. The fare is set at five rates from $2.00 to $3.50 according to the number of predetermined “price zones” traveled. To purchase the appro
26、priate ticket, please check the fare on the boards installed above the ticket-selling machines in each subway station. Pass through the automated ticket gates by inserting the ticket into the slot. When getting off the subway at a station beyond the validity of the ticket, pay the additional fare at
27、 a fare-adjustment machine. （ ）6. What is the lowest cost of a subway ride for an adult? A. $1.00. B. $1.50 . C. $2.00. D. $3.50. （ ）7. How can a rider determine the fare of a subway ride? A. It is automatically determined. B. It is always $2.00 C. Fare-adjustment machines determine the fare. D. All
28、 fares are posted. 网（ ）8. Bus riders can NOT use _. A. change B. bills C. a bus pass D. a multiple pass （ ）9. According to the information, all bus riders should _. A. exit from the back door B. let the driver know in advance if they want to get off C. ask the driver for change D. pay according to a
29、 “price zone” （ ）10. This text mainly tells us _. A. how to use city buses and subways B. how convenient city buses and subways are C. how to pay the fare for city buses and subways 2 D. how well city buses and subways are equipped 第二节 篇章结构下面是一篇杂志文章，请将标有A-F的段落插入文章中标号11-15的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有一个段落
30、是多余的。将答题纸标号为11-15中的相应字母涂黑。Rules for the University Entrance Examination11- If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states. You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination num
31、ber. Show these when you come to the examination center. 12- Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators (计算器). Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully. You must bring your own pe
32、ncils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, school bags, electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects), and mobile phones. You must remain silent during the examina
33、tion.13- If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor (监督者) to speak to you.14- You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break. The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination.15- -A.
34、 Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center.B. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom.C. You must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts.D. When the supervisor says that the t
35、ime is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.E. You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return.F. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.第三部分 写作第一节 基础写作单词拼写 网根据句子意思和汉语提示，写出空缺的形式正确的单词。1Building such a skys
36、craper is not an easy job; we must have enough _ (专业) engineers.2It was by accident that he broke the valuable vase.He didnt do that _（故意）.3. He _ (获得) a knowledge of computers by careful study. 4.Please state your name, age, and _ (职业) on the form.5.The handsome man over there is Mr. Rain, one of m
37、y _(同事).6.He will only see you by _ (约会，约定).7.I dont _ (赞成) of smoking in bed.8.After a hard days work, I feel _(彻底) tired.9.Visitors to the museum are not allowed to take _ (照片).10.They will be here in ten minutes. _(在此期间), well have some coffee.句型转换 1. Once I was accused of playing my radio too lo
38、udly by my neighbour. = Once my neighbour _ playing my radio too loudly.2. This morning I got up early so that I could catch the earliest train. = This morning I got up early _ catch the earliest train.3. The dictionary is of great help to my translation. = The dictionary _ to my translation.4. I re
39、alized the importance of my health only them. （变倒装句) = _ .5. The city was not only polluted but the streets were crowded. (变倒装句) = _.句子翻译 1你能把收音机音量关小点儿吗？我不能集中注意力做功课。(concentrate on)2我很少如此不安。(seldom)3我们将派最好的记者去详尽采访这次事故。(cover; thoroughly)4公司控告他偷了一份秘密文件。(accused of)5你是不可能在如此短的时间里完成这件任务的。(task)第二节 书面表达
40、 请根据以下资料，使用5个规范的句子描述全部所给信息内容。要求：用英语给“中国日报”写一篇简讯，内容连贯，语句准确，并包含如下要点：(1) 姓名：刘进，年龄39岁，上海一家工厂的工程师。(2) 1988年毕业于南京大学，后来留学日本东京大学(Tokyo University)，攻读化学工程。(chemical engineering) (3) 1992年科研成果显著，获博士学位。(4) 日本一家公司想用高薪聘用他，但他拒绝了。(5) 为了报效祖国，他于1993年毅然(without any hesitation)回国。参考答案 I单项填空 15 ADDCC 610 ACADBII 短文填空 1
41、.mean 2.word 3. who 4. intelligent 5. solve 6. from 7. speed 8. takes 9. a 10. directly III 完形填空 15 CDACD 610ADCBB第二部分 阅读第一节 阅读理解15 ABCDB 610 CDBBA第二节 篇章结构 1115 CAFBD第三部分 写作第一节 基础写作单词拼写 1.professional 2.deliberately 3.acquired 4.occupation 5.colleagues 6. appointment 7.approve 8.thoroughly 9. photog
42、raphs 10. Meanwhile句型转换 1. accused me of 2.so as to 3. is very helpful 21cnjy 4. Only then did I realize the importance of my health. 5. Not only was the city polluted,but the streets were crowded.句子翻译 1. Can you turn the radio down,please? I cant concentrate on my lessons.2.I have seldom been so up
43、set. / Seldom have I been so upset.3.Well send the best reporter to cover the accident thoroughly.4.The company accused him of stealing a secret paper.5.Its impossible for you to finish this task in such a short time.*网第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）Mr. Liu Jin, aged 39, is working in a factory in Shanghai as a ch
44、emical engineer.After he graduated from Nanjing University in 1988, he was sent to Tokyo University to study the chemical engineering. Through his hard work for 4 years, he achieved remarkable result in scientific research and received a doctors degree in 1992. A Japanese company manager tried hard to invite him to work and promised to give him a good salary but he didnt accept it. In 1993 he returned to China without any hesitation and made up his mind to devote all his life to our country.
