1、北重三中20192020学年度第一学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题 考试时间：2019年10月12日 满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟 第I卷（请将答案涂在答题卡上）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Get top tips from an expert photographer while you are taking digital photographs in the Garden at Kew.Event detailsWednesday 13
2、 Thursday 14 February, 2019Time: 10:30 am 4 pmPlace: Kew GardensCourse Fee: 160About the courseThis course is designed for camera-owners who would like to know the basics. It will explain some of the basic principles of photography such as focus and exposure as well as many of the practical aspects
3、such as how to download and store images.The great part of the time will be spent practicing techniques by actually using cameras out in the beautiful gardens at Kew. There will be many opportunities to ask questions, review your own images and learn some top tips.This course is suitable for people
4、with any sort of camera. It is useful to bring along instructions books, and youll need to make sure your batteries are fully charged and your memory card has some free space on it.About the tutorEdward Parker is an expert tree and forest photographer who, over the last 20 years, has worked in more
5、than 40 countries around the world. He has written more than 30 educational books and his photographs have been on exhibition at Kew Gardens, Downing Street and the Horniman Museum. Photographing Trees is his latest book.How to bookEmail adulatedkew.org with a contact number, or call at 020 8332 564
6、1.1. Who might be interested in the course?A. Beginners loving digital photography.B. Advanced photographers loving nature.C. Gardeners who are good at photography.D. Expert photographers who are eager to help.2. What are you advised to take along with your camera?A. A notebook. B. The guide book. C
7、. A smart phone. D. An empty memory card.3. What can we learn about Edward Parker?A. He lives by writing books.B. He cares more about sightseeing.C. His latest book becomes a bestseller.D. His photographs have a certain influence.BAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up h
8、er business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13，her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth，instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad r
9、eminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her
10、own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dent
11、ists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supe
12、rmarket owner, who finally agreed to sellMoores product-Cancandy.As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mout
13、h and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilieCandys pro
14、fits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.4. How did Moore react to her dads warning?A. She argued with him. B. She tried to find a way out.C. She paid no attention. D. She chose to consult dentists.5. What is special about CanC
15、andy?A. It is beneficial to dental health. B. It is free of sweeteners.C. It is sweeter than other candies. D. It is produced to a dentists recipe.6. What does Moore expect from her business?A. To earn more money. B. To help others find smiles.C. To make herself stand out. D. To beat other candy com
16、panies.7. What can we learn from Alice Moores story?A. Fame is a great thirst of the young.B. A youth is to be regarded with respect.C. Positive thinking and action result in success.D. Success means getting personal desires satisfiedCThe traditional British pub is part of the scenery of British lif
17、e. At the last count, there are around 50,000 of them in the UK. The oldest Ye Olde Fighting Cocks in St. Albans was set up in about 793.Because of their abundance, the names pubs take are designed to be memorable, but more than that, they are designed to be visual. Outside any traditional pub worth
18、y of its title, youll find a hanging signboard with an unusual and uncommon illustration(插图) that represents the name of the business. The practice is so well established that even new pubs copy it. But why do they exist at all?The first British pub signs were created in the 12th century and were si
19、mple representations of beer containers and other brewing-related equipment used to tell passersby that establishments sold beer. This was Britain in the dark ages, when education was in short supply. Since most of the population was unable to read, pub signs were used to inform would-be customers t
20、hat they could find a drink inside.The earliest uses of pub names would reference the sign directly. People would appoint to meet at “the sign of the Eagle and Child” rather than at “the Eagle and Child”.Today the tradition remains unchanged largely out of respect for the past, but many pub signs do
21、 have some functionality. Remote country pubs often use signboards to point the way to their doors. Its a part of British culture thats rapidly disappearing more than 20,000 pubs have closed since 1980 but for now there are still more than enough. You can take a moment to appreciate the history and
22、symbolism behind a pubs sign the next time you see one.8. What is special about British pub signs?A. They copy famous art.B. They show British life.C. They have unique pictures.D. They include the history of the pub.9. The first British pub signs were mainly used to _.A. inspire passersby B. inform
23、passersbyC. educate passersby D. entertain passersby10. Modern British pub signs are different from the earliest ones in their _.A. size B. style C. material D. purpose11. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of British pubs.B. The importance of British pub signs.C. The development of Bri
24、tish pub signs.D. Why British pubs are unpopular nowadays.D If youre feeling overwhelmed by all the features and apps available on smart phones these days and miss the good old days when mobile phones were simple communication tools, youll probably love Light Phone 2, a stylish “ dumb phone” designe
25、d to remove time-wasting distractions(使人分心的事物) from your life. The original Light mobile phone could only be used to make and take phone calls, but its creators recently decided that in order to improve its usefulness while still keeping users safe from smart phone distractions, it needed a few extr
26、a features. They recently announced Light Phone 2 is just as tiny and stylish as the original ones, but also features text messaging functions and an alarm clock. Data from company Flurry shows that people in the US spend around five hours a day on their smart phones, while a study from the firm Asu
27、rion found that Americans check their phones an average of 80 times per day. Those are some pretty alarming numbers, and to make matters worse, scientists report that too much screen time has a bad effect on our brains, especially those of children. Light Phone 2 will never replace your Apple phone,
28、 but it can at least help you mitigate the effects of smart phone addiction by allowing you to “go light” every once in a while. You can stay in touch with the important people in your life, but youll be free from the apps distracting you from the wonders of the colorful world. But becoming free of
29、smart phone distractions doesnt come cheap. The Light Phone 2 is expected to be priced at around $400, which is far more expensive than some smart phones. However, a lot of people seem to think the phone and what it promises to do are worth the price, as evidenced by the success of Lights latest cro
30、wd funding(众筹) campaign. With 24 days left until deadline, the company has already raised $360,000, blowing past its $250,000 goal.12. Why did the creators of Light Phone 2 decide to add a few extra features to it?A. To increase its price. B. To improve its image.C. To make it more useful. D. To mak
31、e it free from distractions.13. What do Flurry and Asurion discover?A. Americans heavily depend on the smart phone.B. Americans life cant live without smart phones.C. Americans are enthusiastic about real-life communication.D. American kids brains are being greatly damaged by smart phones.14. What d
32、oes the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Overcome. B. Understand. C. Reduce. D. Avoid.15. What is implied about Light Phone 2 in the last paragraph?A. It is too expensive to afford.B. It is sure to be a great success.C. More money is needed to improve it.D. The public hold
33、a positive attitude toward it.第二节（共5小题 ；每小题2分,共10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. 16 Try physical activity. 17 Running, walking, playing tennis
34、, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Make time for yourself. Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 18 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half ho
35、ur each day to do something you enjoy. Take care of yourself. 19 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. 20 Str
36、ess can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checkin
37、g off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.A. Make a list of things to do. B. Do whatever you like and want to do.C. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.D. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.E. You should ma
38、ke every effort to eat well and get enough rest.F. You should smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.G. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.第二部分：英语知识应用 （共两节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,共30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
39、选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I grew up in a West Virginia mining town in Fayette County. A man named John moved into our town from New Orleans. He was a(n) 21 man, who was at least 6 feet tall and weighed 245 pounds. He had 22 shoulders and truly fitted the V body type. He was really a man with 23 and patienc
40、e.John worked for some days, when there were no 24 and John was absolutely an admirable miner. However, when I was ten, the 25 day came. A terrible disaster 26 . Timber crossbars(木材横木) were often used in mines to 27 the top. That day my father was working 28 John in the mine. A timber cracked somewh
41、ere and the loud cry of a man was 29 . Hearing this, my dad and John rushed to the site of the 30 . There some miners were trapped. They felt 31 and they sat depressed, either in shock or in prayer(祈祷).Thats when John did it. He held the timber and applied all his 32 to it. Surprisingly, the blockin
42、g moved. Then John raised the timber while all the miners 33 , but in doing so, the wood was becoming further weakened and John himself was 34 below instead. My father and the other miners 35 started to work with their tools, desperately trying to 36 John, but the top fell and there was no 37 of rea
43、ching him. John was buried there forever. 38 John, a small marble monument(纪念碑) was 39 in front of the entrance to the mine. The 40 had given up his life so that others could live. The monument is still there to this day. 21. A.uglyB.handsomeC. elderlyD. large22.A.broadB.highC.fatD.thin23.A.mysteryB
44、.strengthC.wisdomD.experience24.A.chancesB.reasonsC.problemsD.answers25.A.sunnyB.lovelyC.valuableD.deadly26.A.endedB.happenedC.reachedD.showed27.A.decorateB.destroyC.supportD.repair28.A.next toB.far fromC.aboveD.below29.A.died awayB.covered upC.turned downD.let out30.A.meetingB.attackC.accidentD.sur
45、prise31.A.joyfulB.hopelessC.amazedD.puzzled32.A.powerB.attentionC.worryD.will33.A.arrivedB.waitedC.workedD.escaped34.A.forgottenB.lockedC.trappedD.hidden35.A.slowlyB.instantlyC.carefullyD.cautiously36.A.saveB.hugC.cureD.follow37.A.planB.needC.ideaD.hope38.A.In search ofB.In honor ofC.In charge ofD.I
46、n favor of39.A.ruinedB.keptC.set upD.pulled down40.A.strangerB.soldierC.volunteerD.foreigner第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4150的相应位置上。In 1982, July 1st was officially established as Canada Day. Various events are organized on
47、this day, 41 (include) parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays, 42 gather Canadians of all ages across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. Canadas national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces 43 (paint) red and white, which are Canadas nati
48、onal colors. The 44 (celebrate) in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In Quebec, many people spend Canada Day 45 (move) from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known 46 Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only
49、some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day 47 (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services 48 (provide) for large events.The Canadians enjoy 49 (they) to the full on this day. The
50、 only problem is 50 the concerts, parades and festivals may cause traffic jams in some major cities.41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第II卷第三部分 单词拼写(共15小题；每小题2分,共30分)请根据首字母和汉语,在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。每空一词。51. When we heard the good news, we burst into laughter with d_ (高兴).52. My first i_ (印象) of m
51、y math teacher was that he was too strict. 53. The English language is not fixed. On the contrary, it is c_ (不断地) changing.54. We have a (安排) for a car to pick you up from the airport.55. G_(指引) by the smoke of our broken jet, some locals came and saved us.56. Life c_(组成) of not only sunshine but al
52、so hard times.57. I had no p_ (早先的) experience of this type of work.58. I believe everyone can c (贡献) to the future of the world.59. We havent got enough information to reach a c_(结论).60. People often e_ (暴露) to radium can have cancer easily.61. Shortly afterwards, the police arrested four s (嫌疑犯).6
53、2. Back then people were o_(乐观的) and hopeful.63. For c (方便)，I keep my reference books near my desk.64. It is you rather than he that are to b_ (责备) for the terrible accident.65. What a_(吸引) me most is his talent for music.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错（10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误
54、,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend a sports meeting hold in our school was unforgettable. Our class attended the opening parade, for what our class had made a lot of prepara
55、tions. Our parade took in the shape of the letter “V”, which indicated victory for us. To our excitement, our parade performance was great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended various event such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training we had done
56、 before, their performances were particular impressive. On the stand, we applauded and cheer for the athletes, some raising their cameras to capture the excited moments. Finally, the result was announced. It was amazing that our class was won first place. Our efforts paid off!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，计
57、划本周日和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。得知外教Lucy对中国传统节日活动感兴趣，请你给她写封邮件，邀请她一同前往，内容包括：1. 周日早上8点学校门口集合，下午5点返回；2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 邮件格式已给出；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lucy, Yours, Li Hua 北重三中20192020学年度第一学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题答案 阅读理解 1-3 ABD 4-7 BABC 8-11 CBDC 12-15 CACD 16-20 CGD
58、EA完形填空 21-25 DABCD 26-30 BCADC 31-35 BADCB 36-40 ADBCA语填 41. including 42. which 43. painted 44. celebrations 45. moving 46. as 47. falls 48. are provided 49. themselves 50. that 单词拼写51. delight 52. impression 53. constantly 54. arranged 55. Guided56. consists 57. previous 58. contribute 59. conclus
59、ion 60. exposed61. suspects 62. optimistic 63. convenience 64. blame 65. attracts短文改错Last weekend a sports meeting hold in our school was unforgettable. Our class heldattended the opening parade, for what our class had made a lot of preparations. Our which parade took in the shape of the letter “V”,
60、 which indicated victory for us. To our on excitement, our parade performance was great success. After the parade, the agames started. My classmates attended various event such as running, high jump and eventslong jump. Due to the hard training we had done before, their performances were theyparticu
61、lar impressive. On the stand, we applauded and cheer for the athletes, some particularly cheeredraising their cameras to capture the excited moments. Finally, the result was excitingannounced. It was amazing that our class was won first place. Our efforts paid off!书面表达 Dear Lucy,Knowing that you are
62、 interested in Chinese traditional festivals, Im writing to invite you to take part in such an activity. My classmates and I intend to go to the Nursing Home on the Double Ninth Festival.Firstly, we will gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. on the morning of this Sunday. Please come on time. Besides,
63、 when we get there, there are many wonderful performances prepared for the elderly, such as singing, dancing and so on. After that, we will make Jiaozi together with the elderly. Im sure that the elderly will be very happy. Lastly, we should be back at 5 p.m. by bus. It will be bound to leave you an unforgettable impression.I wonder if you are available at that time. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua
