1、绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷02高一英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4. 测试范围：人教必修1、必修2全册。5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节
2、（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAt Beaver Meadows Ranch on Red Feather Lakes, Colorado, there is a long list of outdoor winter activities for the entire family. Take a winter vacation there.Ice FishingFor $10 a day, visitors can try their hand at ice fishing. Ice fishing is avai
3、lable from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. seven days a week. You will need to bring your own ice fishing equipment because it cannot be rented. You will need to have your fishing license too. For more about it, call 800-462-5870.Hot Chocolate & Cookies Sleigh(雪橇) RidePassengers take a 15-to 20-minute sleigh ri
4、de through beautiful Colorado country. During the sleigh ride, youll have the experience of stopping at an old-time cabin, warming yourself by a fire and eating cookies while drinking hot chocolate. You will need to contact them at 970-231-1955 to set up a time for your sleigh ride.Winter Horseback
5、RidingExperience winter horseback riding while viewing the breathtaking beauty of the surrounding 840 acres where Beaver Meadows Ranch makes its home. Youll be guided on a tour by one of the expert wranglers(牛仔) when the weather permits. A one-hour ride costs $35 per person and a two-hour ride costs
6、 $50. For more information, contact them at 866-881-7679 to set up your horseback riding winter activity.Other Winter Activities InformationFor more information about Beaver Meadows Ranch, or if youd like to book a room for an adventurous holiday, call 970-881-2450. Its not very often that you can f
7、ind a one-stop adventure spot full of winter activities. Take advantage of your free time this winter season and enjoy the outdoor scenery in Colorado.1. If you want to try ice fishing at Beaver Meadows Ranch, you can .A. rent ice fishing equipment thereB. spend at most 6.5 hours fishing a dayC. be
8、guided by experts during bad weatherD. take part in the activity without any permit2. How much does a couple have to pay if they want to have a two-hour horseback ride?A. Fifty dollars.B. Seventy dollars.C. One hundred dollars.D. One hundred and forty dollars.3. What can we learn from the last two p
9、arts?A. Beaver Meadows Ranch covers 840 acres.B. The expert wranglers there offer riding lessons.C. You dont need to book a room in advance.D. Colorado is famous for its convenient transportation.4. Where can you most probably read this passage?A. In the latest news.B. In a childrens book.C. In a tr
10、avel guide.D. In a sportsmans diary.BAt the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide. Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild. The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss, hunting and activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations,
11、 Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions to protect their farms and cattle. Today they celebrate the lions life.Noah is an elder in the Masai community.We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears, and there will be no more killing of
12、 lions in our community.He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting(推广) the Predator(捕食性动物) Compensation Program.Conservation Internationals Frank Hawkins explains, The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in man
13、y ways. They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle. Were trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them. They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2019. After much discussion, a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions. In turn, if
14、 lions or other predators kill their cattle, the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past, when a lion killed cattle, they killed it on the spot. And now after the start of the program, the Masai see the lion population growing. Since 201
15、9, only four lions have been killed here.5. What is this passage mainly about?A. The wildlife in the world.B. Lions and the Masai.C. The reason why lions are killed.D. The living ways of the Masai.6. What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?A. To protect people in the wild.B. To help the
16、 Masai protect their farms and cattle.C. To protect lions only.D. To protect the wildlife.7. Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2019_.A. because lions were dangerous for people thereB. because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC. because they wanted lions meatD. because they wanted to protect the
17、ir farms and cattle8. According to the passage, why havent Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2019?A. Because lions dont eat their cattle any more.B. Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C. Because if a lion kills their cattle, they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund
18、.D. Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.CIf our kids dont fall, they dont learn to get up. I still remember the day in high school that my mom forgot to pick me up from school. Im the oldest of four children, and no doubt shed had a long day with the other kids and itd slipped h
19、er mind. After waiting at school for an hour, I walked the three miles home, and when I got to my house, I shut our front door with anger, stormed into the kitchen and screamed in my moms face that shed forgotten me.Later that night, my dad told me I no longer had a ride to school the next day. I fi
20、gured my mom would still take me, but when the morning came, she refused. It was midterm, and as a straight-A student ready to start college applications, being late wasnt an option. In my mind, missing these tests would have been the end of my academic career. I begged my mom. I told her she was ru
21、ining my future and everything Id worked for. But she held her ground, and that day, I walked to school. And I missed my tests.My mom didnt rescue me from failure. She let me suffer from it. She let me figure it out. She let me learn. Now, as a mom myself, Ive realized that I want my kids to experie
22、nce failure because failure is how we grow, learn and think. Its how we self-educate to learn whats right and respectable, and whats not. Its how we become responsible and enthusiastic.Falling down makes us better, because we learn how to get up.9. Why did the author shout at her mother?A. Because s
23、he was tired after walking home.B. Because she missed some important tests.C. Because her mother had ruined her future.D. Because her mother didnt pick her up home.10. How does the author feel about her experience now? A. Disappointed.B. Merciful.C. Beneficial.D. Embarrassed.11. What does the underl
24、ined phrase held her ground in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Stuck to her decision.B. Gave in to me.C. Said yes to me.D. Stayed in the place.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Offer Your Kids Help if NecessaryB. Stop Rescuing Your Kids from FailureC. Be Responsible for Your Kids FailureD. Try to Meet
25、Your Kids DemandsDAmericans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of
26、life. The expression, to lead a dogs life, describes a person who has an unhappy life.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to wor
27、k very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And the situation will be even worse if they become sick as a dog.Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new ski
28、lls. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkya
29、rd dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. But mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bar
30、k is worse than his bite.Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.13. A person who lives an unhappy life can be des
31、cribed as someone _.A. becoming sick as a dogB. leading a dogs lifeC. living in a dog-eat-dog worldD. working like a dog14. The underlined word mean in Paragraph 4 most probably means _.A. violentB. selfishC. wildD. poor15. To support his idea, the author develops the text mainly by _.A. listing rea
32、sonsB. using idiomsC. giving examplesD. making comparisons第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthy Sleep TipsKeep a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night. 16 Try not to break this rule on weekends when it may be easy to stay up late.
33、 As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake time even on weekends. 17 When its time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can also in
34、fluence sleep quality.Turn off your TV. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. _18 _ However, television actually makes the mind excited, rather than relaxing it. 19 Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise
35、 can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.Ask your doctor for advice. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep. Try these tips and record y
36、our sleep and sleeprelated activities in a sleep diary. 20 A. Exercise at the right time.B. Change your sleeping position.C. Keep your room dark and cool.D. Choose a time when you normally feel tired.E. You may even have a television in your bedroom.F. If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary w
37、ith your doctor.G. Sleeping well is important for keeping our mind and body healthy.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, We dont have time for this. 21, the two words I m
38、ost commonly spoke to my child were hurry up. But my promise to 22was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what 23in life. My younger daughter is my living 24of why I must keep trying. In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again.The two of us had taken a bike ride to t
39、he 25. After buying a cool treat for my daughter, she sat down at a table in 26admiring the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly a look of worry 27on her face. Do I have to rush, Mama?I could have 28. Perhaps the pains of a 29life dont ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child look
40、ed up at me waiting to know 30she could take her time, I knew I had a(n) 31. I could sit there 32about the number of times when I rushed my child through life.or I could celebrate the fact that today Im trying to do things 33. I chose to live in today.You dont have to rush. Just take your time, I sa
41、id in a(n) 34way. Her whole face instantly brightened and her shoulders 35. And so we sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite, she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me. I 36the last bite for you, Mama, my daughter said 37.As I let
42、the icy goodness put out my thirst, I 38I just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time.and 39, she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is 40to get when you stop rushing through life.21. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. Besides22. A. speed upB.
43、 slow downC. give upD. keep on23. A. worksB. happensC. mindsD. matters24. A. reminderB. messageC. exampleD. guide25. A. churchB. parkC. supermarketD. school26. A. reliefB. sorrowC. advanceD. delight27. A. brought inB. turned upC. went byD. made up28. A. criedB. hatedC. wonderedD. regretted29. A. dif
44、ficultB. desperateC. hurriedD. terrified30. A. whenB. ifC. howD. what31. A. dutyB. chanceC. choiceD. idea32. A. thinkingB. complainingC. worryingD. talking33. A. differentlyB. vividlyC. perfectlyD. casually34. A. angryB. obviousC. gentleD. cautious35. A. raisedB. relaxedC. shookD. trembled36. A. sav
45、edB. tastedC. purchasedD. rushed37. A. frequentlyB. carefullyC. proudlyD. slowly38. A. realizedB. imaginedC. expectedD. remembered39. A. in contrastB. in returnC. in chargeD. in control40. A. harderB. betterC. closerD. easier第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every student will
46、 be 41 (face) with the question when he 42 (pass) the College Entrance Examinations: Should we choose a good major(专业) or a good university first?Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn 43 they are interested in. It will also make 44 possible for them to take their favor
47、ite jobs in the future. However, those who think _45_ (different) believe that the environment is important to ones 46 (develop) and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely 47 (find) a good job. 48 my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot
48、obtain both, the first thing 49 (consider) is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in _50_ certain field if we try our best.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）
49、，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Being responsible is actually not that difficult. I used to think it is hard to grow up into a responsible member of society. An incident happening in a rainy Sunday afternoon changed my attitude. I
50、 was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light while a girl was knocked down by passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately gave her first aid and I had joined in without hesitation. Soon many help was given to the girl. Because we sent her to the nearest hospitals i
51、n time, she was able to receive properly treatment. Not badly injured, I expressed gratitude to those giving help. Comparing with the escaped driver, I was proud of what I did.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）2050年时，人们的运动场所会是什么样的？请你根据下面的提示，以Future Stadiums for Common People in 2050为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。1. 未来的运动场将建在地下，不占用地上空间，而且冬暖夏凉，非常适合运动；2. 运动设施非常齐全，每个人都可以找到自己感兴趣的运动项目；3. 专门安排机器人陪你运动，比如打乒乓球、羽毛球等，使运动不再枯燥乏味。参考词汇：陪伴partner 羽毛球 badmintonFuture Stadiums for Common People in 2050_
