1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创押题卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3. 答题时，请考生注意各个大题题号后面的答题提示；4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁；5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6. 试卷分三个部分，共8页，56小题。I. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题；计20分）第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计
2、10分）1. There an English test tomorrow. A. going to have B. is going to be C. will have2. Li Ming was born _ May 11, 1989 _ Guangzhou. A. on; in B. in; on C. in; at3. A new study shows that shouting at children may have results that go beyond _of beating them. A. it B. that C. ones 4. _ do you surf t
3、he Internet? Once a week. A. How many timesB. How old C. How often5. I have decided to _ my bad habit of staying up late. Thats good news. I hope you can do it this time. A. cheer up B. set up C. give up6. Theres _ important in todays newspaper, isnt there? Sorry, I dont know. I havent got the paper
4、 yet. A. nothing B. something C. anything7. Miley cut her hair short, so she _ spend much time on it every morning. A. cant B. neednt C. shouldnt8. If Bob _away from junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays9. What do you think of Marys dress? I think it still looks quite f
5、ashionable on her it is a style of many years ago. A. though B. unlessC. until10. Would you like _ some apples? Yes, please. A. to have B. have C. having第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Tara is a little girl with a big heart. She is a middle school student. Today is 11 , S
6、he is not at school 12 at the Farmers and Artists Market. What does she do there? Is the little girl farming? No, she isnt. She is 13 colorful clay（黏土）elephants. Tara and her friends make these 14 in their free time. Tara doesnt use the money she 15 to buy nice clothes or funny toys. She uses the mo
7、ney to 16 elephants.Elephants need help, Tara said after her day at the 17 . A lot of people dont 18 whats going on with elephants.Two years ago, Tara watched a TV program about elephants. Some people made elephants 19 to make money in streets. How 20 these elephants were! They should be free in the
8、 forest. Then Tara decided to do something to help elephants.11. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday12. A. and B. but C. because13. A. selling B. buying C. watching14. A. monkeys B. elephants C. cows15. A. gives B. finds C. gets16. A. wash B. help C. clean17. A. hotel B. market C. library18. A. know B. ho
9、pe C. read19. A. try B. learn C. show20. A. happy B. lucky C. poorII. 阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）AWelcome to the Peoples Zoo!Opening time:Monday to Thursday9:00 am6:00 pmSaturday to Sunday8:00 am8:00 pmTicketsAdults: 8Children: Over 1.2 meters 4Un
10、der 1.2 meters FreeDont touch, give food or go near the animals!21. The zoo opens _days a week. A. two B. five C. six22. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Give some food to the animals. B. Take photos. C. Touch the animals. BWelcome to YueyangMovie TheatersRestaurantsClothes StoresDadi
11、HuizeHengdaKFCPizza HutStarbucksTianhong StoreKangxing Store19.923.539.5Fried ChickenPizzaCoffeeClothes for womenClothes for children23. Which is the cheapest theater? A. Dadi B. Huize C. Hengda24. You can buy a skirt for your mother at _. A. Tianhong Store B. Kangxing Store C. Dadi25. Which store c
12、an you buy pizza? A. Starbucks B. Pizza Hut C. KFC第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）ADo you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe its helpful(有帮助的) to you.First, you need to know what kind of g
13、roup they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them Why dont you talk? Why are you quiet? or Why do you look shy?. They dont like such questions.Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of hanging out.Then, the
14、important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or th
15、eir school life.26. What does the underlined word steps mean in Chinese? A. 脚步 B. 步骤 C. 办法27. You can ask the questions like _ when you want to talk with a shy person. A. Why dont you talk? B. Why are you quiet?C. Its a nice day, isnt it?28. You can talk with the group about the topics except _. A.
16、the weather B. the newsC. their ages29. Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage? a. Know that each group is different. b. Try to be an outgoing person. c. Find a right topic to talk with the group. d. Know what kind of group they are. A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c C. a-d-b-c30. Wh
17、ich is the best title for the passage? A. Finding Differences between the Two Groups B. Good Topics to Make Conversations C. How to Make Friends with a Group of PeopleBI was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day eve
18、n Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in his bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak
19、 that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out: he had a terminal(绝症的) illness.We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV. I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a s
20、mile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still managed to stay happy.He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(诅咒) them and they had nothing to live for. The boy said that he would not be like t
21、hat. He woke every morning thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers and feel the heat of the sun.He also said that he had hope.Too many people havent seen much of that around here.He said, Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is g
22、one.I dont know what happened to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it.31. The nursing home in the passage is mainly for _. A. the elderlyB. the homeless C. the dis
23、abled32. The boy stayed happy mainly due to _. A. wonderful TV programs B. his positive attitude C. good medical condition33. The writer took part in the volunteering job in order to _. A. find out the secretB. search for helpC. get out of sadness34. The underlined word rarely can be replaced by _.
24、A. often B. sometimes C. seldom35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A lesson in Hope B. The life of a Sick BoyC. A Volunteer JobCWhat time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain(脑) going? A lot of recent research
25、 suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature rises quickly.But everyones body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up earl
26、y and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance(体能) is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Betw
27、een noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.Finally, it is best to eat when were active. This allows our body to burn
28、 calories(卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar levels（血糖）from getting too high.36. can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. A. Morning peopleB. A warm showerC. Our body clock37. A morning person will . A. get up late but work better B. work better early in the day C. only work in the ea
29、rly morning 38. What is the best time for physical performance? A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm. B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm. C. Between noon and 4 pm.39. Why is it best to eat when were active? A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly. B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher. C. B
30、ecause our body can burn more calories.40. What is the best title(题目) for this article? A. How can we work better B. The best time to exercise C. The perfect time to do something第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans? Or do you like rap? If your answers a
31、re yes, I think you like Hip-Hop. Hip-Hop is very hot now. Hip-Hop music started in the middle of the 1970s in New York. It is a kind of popular dance music with a regular beat (规律的节奏) and spoken words. The music, break-dancing and graffiti(涂鸦) make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop so
32、ngs are about love, jobs or even games.Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. T
33、hats why a lot of kids fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world.41. What is Hip-Hop music? _42. When did Hip-Hop music start? _43. What are most of the Hip-Hop songs about? _44. Why do a lot
34、 of teenagers fall in love with the music? _45. What is the passage about? _III. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）46. As we all know, Edison is a great inventor. Without Edison, the world might still be in the dark. He lit up the whole world with the electric light. Howev
35、er, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but he was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting(实验) at a
36、young age. 47. 他花了很多时间寻找第一份工作。 When he was 12 years old, he became a newsboy(报童) on a train. 48. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired(解雇) him because the train caught fire by accident. Then Edison worked for five years a
37、s a telegraph operator(电报员), but he continued to make his experiments. Edison always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. 49. 有时候，他的妻子不得不叫他吃饭睡觉。Edison died at the age of eighty-four. 50. He left a lot of inventions that improved the quality of life.46. _47. _48. _49. _50. _第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（
38、共5小题，计10分）A: Hi, Lucy! I want to have a surprise party for my brother. 51. _? B: Sure. I can help you prepare for it. 52. _?A: I will have it tomorrow afternoon.B: Oh, you cant have it then. If you do, most of your brothers friends wont come.A: 53. _?B: Because they are going to have a soccer game t
39、omorrow afternoon.A: 54. _?B: It is OK this Saturday. 55. _?A: We will go to see a movie after the party.B: Sounds great.第三节 书面表达（计10分）56. 假如你是张辉，你的美国笔友Joe要来中国旅行，但他不知道该去参观城市A还是城市B，并请你根据下表给他发一封电子邮件，帮他分析利弊，确定其中一个城市作为他的目的地。城市A城市B旅馆（干净）可做的事情（有趣）食物（美味）公共汽车票（便宜）要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，80单词左右； 2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。Dear Joe,_Yours,Zhang Hui
