1、.高考单词识记思考运用1核心词汇_ vt.不理睬；忽视_ v捆扎；包装；打行李 n小包；包裹_ adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的 vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻_ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 vt.& vi.使平静；使镇定 suffer v遭受；忍受；经历_ n折磨；苦难recover vt.& vi.痊愈；重新获得 _ n康复；痊愈；复得settle v定居，安家；停留；解决；安排 _ n定居点；解决disagree vi.不同意_n不同意_v同意_ n同意power n能力；力量；权力_ adj.强大的；有力的_ adj.无力的；没有能力的concern vt.使担忧；涉及；关系到
2、n.担心；关注；利害关系_ adj.担心的；忧虑的_ prep.关于；涉及答案ignorepackupset calmsufferingrecoverysettlementdisagreement；agree；agreementpowerful；powerlessconcerned；concerning2常考词汇dislike n& vt._loose adj._teenager n_partner n_tip n_ vt._exactly adv._ exact adj._outdoors adv._ outdoor adj._entire adj._ entirely adv._答案厌恶松
3、的；松开的 十几岁的青少年搭档，合作者提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费倾斜；翻倒确实如此；正是；确切地精确的；准确的在户外；在野外户外的，露天的整个的；完全的完全地；整个地用所给单词的适当形式填空1Nobody entering a university knows _ (exact)what they want to study.(2016浙江，六选五)2Still others may simply enjoy being _ (outdoor)and close to plants.(2016全国，七选五)3The most pleasant thing of the rainy season
4、 is that one can be _ (entire)free from dust.(2016北京，29)4Others _ (concern)about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料)(2016全国，七选五)5Rich countries gain more from _ (power)Nios(厄尔尼诺)，on balance，than they lose.(2016江苏，阅读C)6They are truly good birds that are worth eve
5、ry effort we put into _ (recover)them.(2016北京，阅读C)7Rushing out _ (grateful)I called out over my shoulder，“By the way，whats your name？”(2016全国，完形)8The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女)where schools expect them to act as _ (partner) in their childrens education.(2015陕西，阅读D)9
6、Even though family members sometimes _ (agree)with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.(2015安徽，阅读B)10_ (power) Chinese women volleyball team won the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games.(原创)答案1.exactly2.outdoors3.entirely 4are concerned5.powerful6.recovering7.gratefully8.partn
7、ers9.disagreed10.Powerful【联想积累】“感谢”家族grateful adj.感激的；gratitude n感激appreciate v感激，感谢；appreciation n感激thank v感谢；thankful adj.感激的acknowledge v鸣谢，感谢；acknowledgment n鸣谢，感谢副词“完全地” 家族fullytotallywhollyentirelyabsolutelycompletely dis-否定前缀高频词集锦disappear vi.消失disappoint vt.使失望 discourage vt.使气馁 discover vt.
8、发现disobey vt. 不服从disability n残疾disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点“adv.n.”构成的合成词outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 outdoor adj.户外的，露天的indoors adv.在室内；往室内indoor adj.室内的，户内的upstairs adv.在楼上；往楼上adj.楼上的 downstairs adv.在楼下；往楼下 adj.楼下的uptown adv.在/向住宅区 adj.(位于市镇外围)住宅区的downtown adv.在商业/闹市区 adj.商业区的，闹市区的.重点短语识记思考运用1动词介词/副词(名词)add _
9、合计calm (.)_ (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来go _ 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查set _ 记下；放下；登记suffer _ 遭受；患病pack (sth)_ 将(东西)装箱打包join _ 参加；加入fall _ love 相爱；爱上答案updownthrough downfromupin in2介词名词_ purpose 故意地；有目的地_ dusk 在黄昏时刻答案onat3be/get过去分词/副词介词be _ about 关心；挂念get/be _ of 对厌烦get _ with 与相处；进展答案concernedtired along/on4其他形式face _ face
10、 面对面地_ order to 为了a series _ 一连串的；一系列；一套have _ to 不得不；必须答案toinofgot用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1I learned that if you _ with something and do it all the time，you will get better at it.(2016天津，阅读表达)2Id be very grateful if you could take some time to _ them and make necessary changes.(2016全国，书面表达)3The psychologist
11、Michael has studied this cooperativeness(协作)in _ experiments with very young children.(2016江苏，阅读B)4In this box are some stem cells(干细胞)that are urgently needed for a patientplease，please，you _ get me back to the United Kingdom.(2016全国，阅读C)5Tanis wrote this letter _ show how grateful she was to the c
12、enter.(2016北京，阅读A)6They listened with great interest and then enthusiastically _ grand conversations about Harrys adventures.(2016四川，完形)答案1.fall in love2.go through3.a series of4.have got to5.in order to6.joined in【联想积累】动词down(写、记)短语小结write down 写下copy down 抄下put down 记下note down 记下set down记下；放下；登记t
13、ake down 记下，记录go短语荟萃go about走来走去，(谣言等)流传go across走过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go up 上升，上涨，增加go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受动词up短语一览add up 合计do up 整理pack up装箱打包fix up 修理，安排，装置clear up 整理，收拾，放晴.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1While walking the dog you were careless and it got loose and was hit b
14、y a car.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。2She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。句型公式仿写1“连词分词”省略句She gave me a comforting smile，nodded _(耐心听时)，and then printed out the ticket immediately.(2016全国，完形)2连词before 在之前；还没来得及The movie starts at 8：
15、30，and we can have a quick bite _(我们走之前)(2016浙江)答案1.while/when listening patiently 2before we go【联想积累】常用省略快捷键while walking.相当于while you were walking .，当时间或条件状语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it，且从句含有动词be时，可以省略状语从句中的主语与动词be。if possible如果可能的话 if necessary如果需要的话if so/not如果是/不是这样if any 如果有的话单 词 点 睛A高考必备词汇精讲精练1add vt.
16、&vi.增加；添加；补充说教材原句Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。(1)add to增加；增添add sth to sth 把加到/进里add up把加起来add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add that.补充说(2)addition n加；(数)加法；增加单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Whatever rooms you might add _ your house of life，the secret of enjoying life is to keep _ (add)
17、(2014福建，阅读D)The teacher asked me if I was ready，added that everybody was waiting for me at the school gate.The dictionary is out of date: many words _(已经被增添到)the language since it was published.(2016天津，2)答案to；addingaddedaddinghave been added to2upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻教材原句Your friend co
18、mes to school very upset.你的朋友来到学校，心情很烦。(1)be upset about sth 为某事心烦 be upset to do./that.让人不安/心烦(2)upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb to do sth/that .让某人心烦的是【特别提醒】(1)upset充当形容词时常用作表语，不能作定语。(2)upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Walking towards the scene，Tenyson became v
19、ery upset _ what had happened to the couple.(2014福建，阅读A)朝着现场走去时，Tenyson对这对夫妻的遭遇感到十分难过。She was upset to knowing that her application for the position was refused.Several flies _(一直打扰)Tom when he was doing his homework.He _(如此心烦意乱以至于)he _(打翻杯子)on the desk.答案aboutknowingknowkept upsetting；was so upset
20、that；upset the cup3concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.关心；关注；(利害)关系教材原句You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你的朋友你关心他/她，下课后你们就见面谈谈。(1)show concern to对表示关心(2)be concerned about/for关心；挂念be concerned with/in牵扯进/参与as/so far as.be concerned就而言(3
21、)concerned adj.担心的，烦恼的，忧虑的concerning prep.关于；有关【特别提醒】concern用作名词，表示“关怀，关心”时是不可数名词，而表示“对某人来说重要或感兴趣的事”时是可数名词。单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用_ (concern)about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.He asked several questions concerned the future of the company.If w
22、e could _(关心)others in need，the world would be a better place to live in.(2014浙江，短文改错)答案Concernedconcernedconcerning show concern to/be concerned about/concern ourselves about4suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历教材原句She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.她饱受孤独折磨，但她得学会喜欢住在那里。(1)suffer
23、vt.遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain，loss，defeat，hunger，damage等名词作宾语(2)suffer vi.后常接from，表示“受折磨；受之苦；患某种疾病”(3)suffering nU痛苦；苦难 pl.痛苦；苦恼sufferer n受害者；受难者；患病者单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Poor countries suffer less _ droughts economically.(2016江苏，阅读C)Cathy was suffered from some terrible illness in her early childhood.(2016天津，完形)_(这名
24、患者)lung cancer for many years.答案from去掉wasThe sufferer has suffered fromB常考必会词汇理解辨认1pack n& vt.包裹；打包 (冷僻词义：挤进，塞满；增加)教材原句I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly.我需要很快地把我的东西包到箱子里。单句语法填空/单句阅读理解(说出黑体部分的语义).my bags _ (pack)before you could say “sunshine”(2015全国，阅读B)Experts say the way you
25、 design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.(2015全国，阅读B)It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.(2015重庆，阅读E)答案were packed增加涌进，涌入2settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决高考佳句It was a rainy m
26、orning and the children，mainly boys with various learning difficulties，refused to settle for the start of the lesson.(2015湖南，完形)那是个下雨的早晨，孩子们，大多是有各种不同学习困难的男孩子们，拒绝坐下来开始上课。单句语法填空/单句阅读理解(说出黑体部分的语义)With the difficult problem _(settle)，he went to the cinema with his friends.I tried to settle the crying ba
27、by down，but in vain.Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.(2015湖北，阅读D)They failed to reach a settlement，because they disagreed too much with each other.(2014陕西，单词拼写)答案settled使平静下来安家；定居协议3calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定教材原句You will ignore the bell and
28、 go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.你将不理睬那铃声，到一个安静的地方让你的朋友镇定下来。单句语法填空/单句阅读理解(说出黑体部分的语义)Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed _(2014安徽，阅读B)Although she was frightened，she answered with a calm voice.When this happens，the important thing is to try not to let a
29、 calm discussion turn into a heated argument.(2015福建，短文填词)答案down镇静的；沉着的平静的；安静的短 语 点 拨1go through 经历，经受；检查；完成；通过；浏览教材原句Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through？或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正在经历的事情？写出下列句子中go through的含义This year we have gone through
30、too many natural disasters，such as earthquakes，floods and mudslides.As you go through this book，you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.(2015湖南，22)Study and write at your own paceyou do not have to rushas you have a year to go through
31、the project.(2014湖南，阅读A)The plan went through，which made us all happy.答案经历浏览完成通过2get along/on with与某人相处；某事进展(如何)教材原句Im getting along well with a boy in my class.我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。(1)get along/on (well/nicely)with sb 与某人相处得(好)get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly)with sth某事进展得(好/顺利)(2)get about/around (消息
32、)传开get through (电话)接通；用完；通过get over克服单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用As an outgoing girl，I get _ well with my classmates.(2015陕西，书面表达)While the students came from different countries，they got along with quite well in the summer camp.However，to get a happy home life，we have to _(尽可能地与他们相处融洽)(2014湖南，语法填空)答案on/along去掉
33、withget along/on with them as well/nicely as possible句 式 透 析1教材原句I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我这么久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。强调句型结构：(1)陈述句：It is (was) 被强调部分that (who).(2)疑问句：Is (Was)it 被强调
34、部分that (who).?(3)特殊疑问句：疑问词is (was)itthat (who).?(4)对not.until时间状语从句的强调：It is(was) not until时间状语从句that.【特别提醒】若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是物时，一律用that。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用When serious illness visits your household，its not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future _
35、are no longer familiar.(2015浙江，阅读D)当重病降临到你的家庭时，(对你)变得陌生的不仅仅是你的日常生活还有你对未来的设想。Sometimes it is kindness rather than grads (毕业生) who plays a more significant role in our life._(直到这个地方被严重污染了)they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution.答案thatwhothatIt was not until the area was se
36、riously polluted that2教材原句It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face .这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚It/This/That is/was the first (second/third.)time that .“某人第一(二/三)次做某事”。(1)该句型当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。(2)It is(high)timethat.“是该做某事的时候了”(从句的谓语动词用一
37、般过去时或should动词原形)(3)It is time (for sb )to do sth “是该(某人)做某事的时候了”单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用It was time for her _ (have)a new baby，and it was also time for the young panda _ (be)independent.(2016四川，语法填空)He said it was the second time that he has gone to her help._(这是我第一次旅行)in the high-speed rail，so I am very ex
38、cited.答案to have；to behashadIts my first time that I have made my trip.单句语法填空1Open all the _ (curtain) and turn up the lights.(2015全国，阅读B)2_ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.(2015安徽，27)3_(item) like T-shirts that allow volunteers to
39、be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.(2015江苏，阅读C)4My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor while I _ (pack) them up.5She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired _ each other.6In his applicat
40、ion for the volunteer job，the author went through _(challenge) survival tests.7It was a rainy morning and the children，mainly boys with various learning difficulties，refused _ (settle) for the start of the lesson.8If youre truly _ (concern)，youll know when your neighbor needs some cheering upa bunch
41、 of flowers or a helping hand when its needed.9A few people _(agree) while most people _(agree)，so no _(agree) was made.10_(concern) the toll-free(免交通费) policy on the express way，what _(concern) us most is the traffic jams while some _(concern) about the safety.答案1.curtains2.Ignoring3.Items4.was pac
42、king 5of6.challenging7.to settle8.concerned9.agreed；disagreed；agreement10.Concerning；concerns；are concerned.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1I wasnt doing anything on the purpose to make myself better.2I went to live there in order to being near him.3They have got the power to changing the world.4But then I guess I co
43、uldnt stand it longer.5Its no pleasure go camping on such a foggy day.6Students are provided with breakfast，dinner and either a cooked or packing lunch.7Her bike was broken，so she had to get it repairing.8His carelessness made our company suffer from great loss.9While crossed the road，he was knocked
44、 over by a truck.10Since we all live under one room，we should learn how to get along good with one another.答案1.去掉the2.beingbe3.changingchange 4longer前加any5.gogoing6.packingpacked 7repairingrepaired8.去掉from9.crossedcrossing10.goodwell.单元考点作文串记(一)根据提示翻译句子1去年，李华前往美国读书。(set out)_2那是他第一次离开父母。(its the fir
45、st time that.)_3他饱受孤独之苦。(suffer from，loneliness)_4他的父母非常担心他的生活与安全。(be concerned about)_5值得高兴的是，他渐渐地在美国安顿下来。(settle in)_6他与同学相处融洽。(get along with)_7他已经不再厌烦大学生活。(no longer，be tired of)_(二)加入适当过渡词，连句成篇答案(一)1.Last year，Li Hua set out for America to study.2It was the first time that he had left his paren
46、ts.3He suffered from loneliness.4His parents were very concerned about his life and safety.5Happily，he has gradually settled in America.6He has been getting along well with his classmates.7He is no longer tired of college life.(二)【参考范文】Last year，Li Hua set out for America to study，which was the firs
47、t time that he had left his parents.As a result，he suffered from loneliness.Meanwhile，his parents were very concerned about his life and safety.Happily，he has gradually settled in America and has been getting along well with his classmates.Now，he is no longer tired of college life.阅读理解As farm kids，m
48、y siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I were expected to work hard and do our jobs.We knew no better，so didnt really question itat least until we were young teenagers and wondered why our friends had so much more free time than us.That ability to depend on myself has served me very well through life.The independenc
49、e and self-reliance not only affected my physical abilities.It came to shape me emotionally too.However，it can，at times，also be a huge weight to bear.As my physical strength has been affected by rheumatoid arthritis，a disease that causes pain and swelling in one or more joints of the body，there have
50、 been many lessons for me in learning how to receive help.My health is now much improved compared to what it was a couple of years ago，or even last year.Daily challenges do still exist，but I have learned that it is OK to ask for help.The joy that others receive in lending a hand has made me realise
51、that it is almost selfish to not ask for help! There is no need to deny others the pleasure of helping.If we are in need，it is more than OK to ask for assistance.Physical and emotional self-reliance are strengths，certainly，when used well.But the overuse of independence is unhealthy，unbalanced and un
52、necessary.Since being a mum，too，Ive been given lots of lessons on the need to connect，and to acknowledge that Im vulnerable and need others to rely on.There are certainly times like this in all of our lives，whether a parent or not.Sometimes life does just get too much.If we can loosen our need for i
53、ndependence，though，and grow into more interdependence，ease and space do grow.The braver we are to reach out and be open，the easier life is.It not only gives us emotional relief，but it brings joy and stronger connections in our relationships.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。自立自强、不依靠他人的确非常重要，但是当我们遇到困难时，也没有必要硬撑。向他人求助不仅可以让
54、我们的生活更加容易，也为他人带来了助人之乐。1We can infer that as a kid，the author_Adidnt have any friendsBhad to do a lot of workCdidnt like asking questionsDworked harder than her siblings答案B推理判断题。根据第一段中的.work hard and do our jobs.wondered why our friends had so much more free time than us可推测，作者小的时候要做很多工作，所以她朋友的空余时间都比她
55、的多。2The authors attitude towards self-independence changed after she_Ahad childrenBbecame a teenagerCformed her personalityDsuffered from a disease答案D细节理解题。根据第三段中的As my physical strength has been affected by rheumatoid arthritis，a disease.learning how to receive help.I have learned that it is OK to
56、ask for help可知，作者得了风湿性关节炎后才意识到遇到困难时没必要硬撑，完全可以向他人寻求帮助。3The underlined word “vulnerable” in the text means the author is_Atoo sick to bring up the childrenBtoo tired to carry onCweak emotionallyDlikely to give up答案C词义猜测题。根据本段中的need others to rely on及Sometimes life does just get too much可知，有时候生活的重担让我们无
57、法承受，这会导致我们“在情感上脆弱”，因此我们需要依靠他人。4What can we learn from the authors experience?AEvery coin has two sides.BStrike while the iron is hot.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DWhere there is a will，there is a way.答案A推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第四段中的Physical and emotional self-reliance are strengths，certainly，when used
58、 well.But the overuse of independence is unhealthy，unbalanced and unnecessary可知，自立自强固然很好，但是过于自立是没有必要的，甚至是有害的，也就是说“凡事都有两面性”。.完形填空When I was about twelve I used to visit this elderly gentleman who was a volunteer counselor (辅导员) for the Boy Scouts (童子军)He would give us _1_until he thought we were skil
59、led in a given subject.I did not know him long，but I _2_him for giving so much to the neighborhood，_3_ when he was in poor health.One day I made an appointment with him，but I _4_ about it until some three hours later.I jumped on my bike and rode _5_ to his home，all the while _6_ about how poorly he
60、must think of me.His wife _7_ the door and I made a(n) _8_immediately，but I could tell that something was _9_She paused and then told me her _10_ had just died.Then she apologized for not having had time to _11_ me.I left her home wondering if somehow my _12_ to keep the appointment had _13_ him so
61、much that he died.Some thirty years later I told this _14_ to a friend.I said that though I had long since realized that my_15_had nothing to do with his _16_，I could not help wondering if I could have made a _17_ had I shown up on time.My friend said that my not being there was probably meant to be
62、，_18_ the situation would have been too painful for me.Hearing her say that was like a huge wave hitting me and lifting this heavy weight Id been _19_for years.Now whenever I think of that kind old gentleman，I think too of the _20_words of my friend.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一次年幼时的迟到经历让作者耿耿于怀多年。三十多年后朋友的一番话让作者终于放
63、下了心中的担子。1A.shows BtasksCreports Dpromises答案B根据上句中的counselor及本空后的skilled in a given subject可知，身为辅导员，这位老先生让我们完成很多“任务(tasks)”，直到我们掌握某项技能为止。2A.believed BfollowedCadmired Dmissed答案C根据本空后的giving so much to the neighborhood可知，作者对这位老先生作出的贡献表示“钦佩(admired)”。3A.just Bstill Calso Deven答案D根据本段开头的this elderly gen
64、tleman及本句的语气可推测，“即使(even)”身体状况不好时，这位老先生也仍然在为社区做事情。4A.talked Blearned Ccared Dforgot答案D根据本空后的until some three hours later可推测，作者“忘记了(forgot)”跟老先生的约会，直到三个多小时后才想起来。5A.carefully BhappilyCquickly Dsafely答案C6A.complaining BknowingCworrying Dhearing答案C作者已经迟到了三个多小时，自然很着急，骑车骑得“很快(quickly)”，并“担心(worrying)”老先生会
65、因此对自己印象不好。7A.locked Banswered Cheld Dclosed答案B作者去了老先生家，老先生的妻子“应门(answered the door)”。8A.apology BexcuseCoffer Dsuggestion答案A因为迟到了三个多小时，所以作者一见到老先生的妻子就赶忙“道歉(apology)”。9A.special Bwrong Cstrange Dfunny答案B根据老先生妻子的反应停顿了一会儿，作者感觉到有什么地方“不对劲(wrong)”。10A.husband Bmaster Cboy Dfriend答案A根据本段末的.he died可知，这里是指老先生
66、的妻子告诉作者她的“丈夫(husband)”去世了。11A.warn BpersuadeCencourage Dinform答案D老先生的妻子因为没有时间“通知(inform)”作者而道歉。12A.stopping BfailingCexpecting Ddeciding答案B13A.bored BsurprisedCpuzzled Ddisappointed答案D根据本段内容可知，作者因为迟到“没能(failing)”恪守与老先生的约会，在回家的路上作者一直在想会不会是因为这样，老先生太“失望了(disappointed)”，所以抱憾而终。14A.secret Bhistory Cstory
67、 Dlesson答案C三十多年后，作者把这个“故事(story)”告诉了一个朋友。15A.change BproblemCslowness Dlateness答案D16A.death Bhealth Clife Dexperience答案A17A.difference BdealCchoice Dplan答案A根据上段内容可知，作者一开始认为自己的“迟到(lateness)”跟老先生的“去世(death)”有关系，虽然作者早就不这样想了，但是作者还是忍不住想如果自己那天按时赴约，事情会不会有什么“不同(difference)”。18A.unless Bsince Cif Dso答案B作者的朋友
68、认为作者那天没在场可能是注定的，“因为(since)”老先生去世的情景可能会让作者太痛苦。19A.carrying BsupportingCreducing Dlosing答案A20A.long Bbig Ckind Dclear答案C朋友的这番话让作者放下了“扛了(carrying)”这么多年的心理负担，因此说朋友的这番话很“贴心(kind)”。.语法填空Harrys parents love him very much and expect he can become _1_(success)So they often tell him just to study hard while t
69、hey do everything else for their eighteen-year-old son.Once Harrys father _2_(send) to London on business.He would stay there for half a year.Before _3_(leave)，he told his wife to take good care of their son.The woman had to get up earlier and did all _4_her husband did before.Then two months later
70、the _5_(exhaust) woman was ill in bed.Now Harry was _6_helpless that he had to do as his mother told him.Yesterday Harrys mother told him to buy a new pair of shoes and suggested a shoe pattern._7_the help of a policeman，Harry wouldnt have found the shop.The shopkeeper was friendly and offered vario
71、us shoes to him.When he was trying on a pair，he _8_(sudden) remembered something and took them off.The man was surprised and asked，“Whats _9_matter，young man？” “Im sorry.I _10_(leave) the shoe pattern at home.”答案1.successful考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语且意为“成功的”，故填successful。2was sent考查一般过去时的被动语态。由语境可知send所表示的动
72、作发生在过去，且father与send之间是被动关系，故填was sent。3leaving考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后需跟动词-ing形式作宾语，且he与leave之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填leaving。4that考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰all，且在从句中作did的宾语，故填that。5exhausted考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰名词woman，且意为“疲惫不堪的”，故填exhausted。6so考查副词。so.that.是固定句型，意为“如此以至于”。7Without考查介词。由wouldnt have found可知，本句是含蓄条件句，故填Without。8suddenly考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词remembered，故填suddenly。9the考查定冠词。whats the matter是固定表达，意为“出了什么事”。10have left考查现在完成时。由语境可知，设空处是对已经发生的情况的描述，强调对现在造成的影响，故填have left。
