1、强化训练14 形容词（）（时间：15分钟 分数：27分）.单项选择(每题1分，共20分) 1(2011江西卷)She has already tried her best.Please dont be too _about her job.Aspecial BresponsibleCunusual Dparticular答案Dbe particular about是固定词组，表示“对很挑剔”，符合语境。2(2012山东卷)Be _you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.Areasonable Bconfident
2、 Ccreative Dgrateful答案A首先了解四个选项的意思。A项reasonable表示“合理的；公平的”；B项confident表示“自信的”；C项creative表示“有创造力的；创造(性)的”；D项grateful表示“感激的”。由破折号后面的关键信息可知说话者对“finish all this work in so little time”很不满，要求讲道理。be reasonable为祈使语气，意为“要讲道理”。题干的意思是：“要讲道理你不能期望我在如此短的时间里完成所有这些工作呀。”3(2012湖北卷)Can you tell the _difference betwee
3、n the words“require”and “request”？I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.Adramatic Bregional Capparent Dsubtle答案D首先了解这四个选项的汉语意思。A项dramatic表示“戏剧的；激动人心的”；B项regional表示“地区的；区域的”；C项apparent表示“明显的”；D项subtle表示“细微的；微妙的”。题中的关键信息为get puzzled，既然对两个词的意思差别很困惑，就说明差别不大，所以选D，subtle difference“细微差别”。“差别”与dramatic
4、以及regional无关，根据意思也可排除C。句意：“你能区分require和request两词的细微差别吗？我有时对它们的意思很困惑”。4(2010全国卷)Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _Apopular Bmore popularCmost popular Dthe most popular答案B句意：布莱克先生非常高兴，因为他的工厂生产的衣服从未如此受人欢迎。此处比较级与否定词连用表示最高级含义。5(2010山东卷)Mothers holding jobs ou
5、tside the home should have _schedules to make it easier to care for their children.Aheavy Bsmooth Cflexible Dcomplex答案CA项意为“重的”；B项意为“顺利的”；C项意为“灵活的”；D项意为“复杂的”。句意：在外面有工作的妈妈应该有灵活的工作安排，以确保她们能更容易照顾自己的孩子。根据语意选C项。6(2010浙江卷)I have been convinced that the print media are usually more_and more reliable than t
6、elevision.Aaccurate Bridiculous Curgent Dshallow答案A句意：我相信平面媒体要比电视有更高的准确度和可信赖度。此处用accurate“精确的，准确的”与后面的reliable“可信赖的，可依靠的”保持一致，故答案选A项。7Compared with his sister，Jerry is even more _to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.Asceptical Baddicted Cavailable Dsensitive答案Dsceptical
7、怀疑的，常和of/about搭配；addicted沉溺于；available能得到的，都不合题意。sensitive敏感的，常与to搭配，符合题意。句意：比起他的姐姐来，Jerry对情感和关系方面的问题更敏感，更容易受它们的困扰。8Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _to the kids.Aaccessible Brelative Cacceptable Dsensitive答案A句意：Frank 把药放在顶层抽屉中，以确保孩子们够不到。accessible表示“可以得到的，可以接近的”，通
8、常与to搭配。后三项分别表示“相关的”“可接受的”“敏感的”。9(2012成都一诊)In my view，biology is _chemistry，but a little easier than mathematies.Aa subject so difficult as Ba subject as difficult asCas a difficult subject as Ddifficult as a subject as答案B句意：我认为，生物是一门和化学一样难学的学科，但比数学稍容易一些，本题考查asadj./adv.as结构，如果中间的形容词修饰名词，则形容词和名词必须分开。故
9、选B项。10(2012鹰潭三模)Keep pace with me.Slow down！I cant walk any further，_Ahungry and tired Bhungrily and tiredlyChungrily and tired Dhungry and tiredly答案A空处是要用来说明主语的状态，而不是修饰动词，因此不能使用副词形式。句意：慢一点！我又饿又累，不能再走了。11(2012湖北八校联考)Its been a difficult time but，on the _side，I feel physically fine.Aprimitive Borigin
10、al Cunique Dpositive答案D句意：这是一个艰难的时刻，但从积极的一面来看，我的身体却很好。primitive原始的，最初的；original最初的，原本的；unique特别的，独特的；positive积极的，肯定的。12(2012广元一诊)He gave us a(n)_description about his visit to Cambridge University.Alive Blively Calive Dliving答案B句意：关于他造访剑桥大学的情况他为我们作了一个充满趣味的描述。live现场的，直播的；lively生机勃勃的，充满趣味的；alive活的，活着的
11、；living活着的，活的。13(2011重庆联考)Toms performance was _wonderful than Peters in the play.The audience thought little of both.Anot more Bno more Cmuch more Dnot much答案B根据语意可知，观众对两人的表演评价都不高，即：Tom和Peter的表演都不好，故选B。“no形容词比较级than”表示“和一样不”。14Mum，I will go shopping this afternoon.Pick carefully.Dont be too _or you
12、 may be cheated by fake goods.Aparticular Brandom Cserious Dstubborn答案B答语意为：挑仔细点，别太随意了，不然你会被假货蒙骗了。particular挑剔的，特别的；random随意的，任意的；serious认真的，严肃的，严重的；stubborn固执的。根据语意选B项。15The handbook gives a(n)_description on the functions of this machine.Asteady Bsecure Cextreme Dprecise答案D句意：这本手册准确地介绍了这台机器的功能。ste
13、ady“稳定的”，secure“安全的”，extreme“极端的”，precise“准确的”。结合语意可知选D项。16If you sleep short of 7 hours，you are three times _to catch a cold.Apossible Bcertainly Cprobable Dlikely答案D只有likely可以构成sb is likely to do结构，表示“某人可能”。17_，the boys were shouting and singing.AHappy and excited BHappily and excitedCHappily and
14、excitedly DHappy and excitedly答案A句意：这些孩子兴高采烈地喊着唱着。本题考查形容词作状语，表示伴随。18The traffic in the city was _today，so as you guess，Mary got home far earlier than usual.Aheavy Bweak Cscare Dlight答案D由后一分句Mary 比往常到家早可知，今天交通不太拥挤。因此选light，意为“数量少的，程度低的”。19Rome was not built in one day.You should set _goals and work h
15、ard to achieve them.Aalternative BconsiderableCsubjective Drealistic答案Dalternative可选择的；considerable相当多的；subjective主观的；realistic现实的，实际的。此处表示“确立切实可行的目标”。20Americans eat _vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.Amore than twice Bas twice as manyCtwice as many as Dmore than twice as many答案Dmore
16、than表示比较，意为“比多，多于”；另外，“倍数asmany/much名词as.”是一种固定的倍数表达方式。.试说新语(每题1分，共7分)21identify(熟义：v.鉴定；说明身份)One cant identify happiness with wealth._22ill(熟义：adj.生病的)Its no good speaking ill of others._23immediate(熟义：adj.立刻的，即时的)Is there a post office in the immediate neighborhood?_24industry(熟义：n.工业；产业)His succe
17、ss was due to industry._25inspire(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother._26instruct(熟义：v.命令，指示)I instruct you in English.I teach you English._27follow(熟义：v.跟着；效仿)He followed a legal career._答案21.v.认为某物等同于22.adj.& adv.坏的/地23.adj.最接近的24.n.努力，勤勉25.v.启发26.v.教，训练27.v.从事(某职业)；遵循(某生活方式)版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
