1、四川省成都南开为明学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期开学测试试题（时间 60分钟 总分 100分） 第一部分 基础知识（共一节，满分28分）.单句语法填空（共28小题; 每小题1分，满分28分）1Im going to take part _ the Dragon Boat Training Camp this summer.2. _ (amaze)，she stood and stared while the police arrested her husband.3We are looking forward to _ (have) your early reply to this
2、matter.4The two girls are so _ (similar) dressed that I can hardly tell them apart.5My grandfather is as _ (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.6As is known to all，IT is short _ Information Technology.7TV shopping is _ (attract) because you can buy things easily wit
3、hout going out.8I was fortunate _ (catch) todays last bus to the county at the last minute.9This is the third time he _ (fail) the driving test.10We all know that a _ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health.11We are proud _ our achievements and hopeful about the future. 12Alice was suppo
4、sed _ (study) at home，but her mother found her surfing the Internet.13The more you practise speaking English，the _ (great) progress youll make in it.14He has got used to _ (take) a walk in the park after supper every day.15. _ (compare) with developing countries，developed countries consume more ener
5、gy.16We should speak English _ (frequent) in order to improve our spoken English.17A _ (pain) injury forced her to withdraw from the game.18Ive gained much weight recently. I have to go on _ diet. 19The company suffered a heavy _ (lose) as a result of the accident.20Then a discussion will be held，ai
6、ming _ (improve) mutual understanding.21It was a really _ (delight) holiday and a meaningful experience.22The company _ (found) in 2004 now has several offices in Europe.23. _ is evident that in our competitive society there are both losers and winners.24We dont meet often. We only see each other _
7、(occasion)25I managed to argue her into _ (take) a walk with me after supper.26How long had they been _ love with each other before they got married?27. _ our entertainment，he told many interesting stories that night.28After the long journey，the three of them went back home，hungry and _ (tire)第二部分阅读
8、理解 （共两节，满分32分）第一节 （共11小题; 每小题2分，满22分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhile some Ukrainian music festivals have been canceled because of economic and political problems in the country, plenty remain for music lovers.Heres a guide to the best Ukrainian music festivals this summ
9、er.Krayina MriyWhen and where: June 2021, Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museumLineup (阵容): TNMK, Boombox, Vopli Vidoplyasova, OnukaKrayina Mriy (Land of Dreams) is an annual rock and ethnic (民族的) music festival that promotes Ukrainian modern music.Besides music, the festival will offer Ukrainian dances as wel
10、l as literary and theatrical performances and also playing of the bandura, a traditional Ukrainian string music instrument.Alfa Jazz FestWhen and where: June 2628, LvivLineup：Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter Quartet, George Benson and more.So far all tickets are booked, but a waiting list is available
11、at annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced and new jazz lovers.The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the US.Koktebel Jazz FestivalWhen and where: Aug.22Sept.6, Zatoka village, Odesa OblastLineup and prices are yet to be announced.Koktebel Jazz
12、is the biggest Ukrainian outdoor jazz festival.The Cinematic Orchestra, Parov Stelar, Nino Katamadze, Bonobo, Submotion Orchestra, Billys Band were the festivals superstars in previous years.This year the list of festivals participants and ticket price still remain unknown but the organizers reveale
13、d that apart from jazz the guests will be offered music lectures and movie screenings.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept.47, KamyanetsPodilsky, Khmelnytska OblastLineup: Fontaliza, Boombox, Brutto, Onuka, MegamassRock music and street art festival Respublica will take place in KamyanetsPodilsky, one of
14、the most picturesque cities of western Ukraine.Lectures on urbanism and graffiti (涂鸦) classes will also be offered.1Krayina Mriy will last for_Aonly two days Bonly three daysCabout two weeks Dabout three weeks2What do we know about Koktebel Jazz Festival this summer?AIts origin. BIts location.CIts t
15、icket price. DIts participants.3Which festival should you go to if you want to learn about street art?ARespublica. BKrayina Mriy.CAlfa Jazz Fest. DKoktebel Jazz Festival.BMusic can make us feel happy or peaceful, energize us to dance, or move us to tears.As an orchestra conductor, Amy Andersson allo
16、ws people to experience the many feelings that music can inspire.Andersson fell in love with music as a child.She sang in school choirs and musicals starting in first grade, began studying piano at age seven, and started composing at age nine.Although her school district had no orchestra, she says,
17、“I bought many recordings of the worlds great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end.”During a concert, the audience sees the back of a conductor and the arm movements she or he uses to lead the orchestra.What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done befor
18、ehand to prepare for the performancefirst alone, and then in rehearsals (排练) with the orchestra.Months before a concert, Andersson studies a piece of music by playing it on the piano.She decides how she wants each section to sound.Should it be fast or slow? Loud or soft? She listens to recordings, r
19、eads about the composers life, and reviews historical events that would have influenced the composer.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended.Each instrument contributes unique sounds to a musical performance.Although it is not necessary for conductors to know how to play all of th
20、e instruments, they must be familiar with the range and sound of each instrument in the orchestra.To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Andersson might tell them to imagine a ship being tossed (颠簸) by waves.Andersson is happy knowing that she and the musicians have changed lives
21、for the better, uplifted spirits, and brought joy into ordinary days.4As a child, Andersson learned about orchestras from_Astudying piano Bschool teachersCsome musicians Dlistening to recordings5An orchestra conductor_Ausually enjoys being aloneBspends a little time rehearsingCneeds to do a lot of p
22、reparatory workDhas a few days to prepare for a concert6Andersson reads about composers lives_Abecause she admires themBto better recreate their musicCbecause they are very famousDto introduce them to the audience7Why is a ship tossed by waves mentioned in Paragraph 6?ATo describe the beauty of orch
23、estral music.BTo tell an adventure story about Andersson.CTo make young musicians more imaginative.DTo show how Andersson teaches young musicians.CIn honor of the United Nations International Day of the Girl Child on Sunday，first lady Michelle Obama developed her passion (热情)for promoting girls educ
24、ation and stated the reason why she started the #62MillionGirls campaign recently.“When I was a child, my family didnt have much money.My father had to do three parttime jobs to support our family.And neither of my parents had got a college degree, but they were determined to let me receive the best
25、 education and they thought education was everything for me.It was the starting point for every chance I had had in my life.However, many girls never get that chance，” she said in an interview.“As I travel around the world, I find that these girls are so bright and so hungry for knowledge and I real
26、ly see myself among them.”In September, Michelle Obama started #62 MillionGirls to stress the fact that tens of millions of girls worldwide are unable to attend school.“I want young women to know about them and be inspired by them, not to take their education for granted (不把当回事)，” Michelle said.“If
27、you ever face challenges at school and start to get upset，I want you to remind yourself that there are 62 million girls around the world who will give anything to be in your position.”In the interview, Michelle Obama also shared advice on how to achieve success in college.“Dont be afraid to ask for
28、help.If youre struggling in class, go to your professors office.If youre having trouble writing a paper, go to the library.If youre struggling with difficulties in your life, seek out an advisor or a counselor (指导老师) and talk with him about them，” she said.“Getting help when you need it doesnt make
29、you weak；it makes you smart.”8When Michelle Obama was a little child，_Ashe lived a poor and tough lifeBshe took her education for grantedCshe dreamed of traveling around the worldDshe missed several chances to receive education9#62MillionGirls was started to_Astress the importance of educationBraise
30、 money for poor and hungry girlsCencourage girls to value their educationDdraw peoples attention to womens status10In Michelle Obamas opinion，_Aprofessors classes should be treasuredBstudents should learn to teach themselvesCits quite OK for college students to seek helpDstruggling with difficulties
31、 is quite common in life11The text is probably taken from_Aa diaryBa news reportCan advertisement Dchildrens literature第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Reasons why people who learn musicare more likely to be successfulI myself became a drummer at around the age of 11, a
32、nd have played ever since._12_Nowadays, there is a mountain of evidence suggesting that music education is not only good for you, but very important if you want to be successful in life.So why are people who learn music more likely to be successful? Read on.They are more creative.Recent research has
33、 shown that many successful politicians, businessmen, and people in other fields were trained at a young age to be a musician of some kind._13_ What does matter is that these people credit their music education with making them more creative.They connect with others better._14_Even when you are unfa
34、miliar with a location, you can always use your ability to play music to get to know those around you, and establish connections that may have been impossible to create otherwise.They are better at math.I am not sure if this one applies to me, but it has long been known that there is some kind of co
35、nnection between math and music._15_If you can get a sense of music and musical language, mathematical concepts should begin to make more sense._16_As a drummer, I know how to keep time in a song and play to the beat.In life, I use those same skills to maintain some order in my schedule.Thus, learni
36、ng how to maintain a steady pace not only makes for a good musician, but a more productive and effective worker as well.AThey have more selfcontrol.BThey have a better sense of rhythm.CBecoming successful requires that you be a good listener.DWhether they were trained to play the piano or the violin
37、, it doesnt matter.EMusic is often thought of as a useful way to connect different cultures and ideas.FBoth deal with analyzing puzzles and finding patterns in order to work out solutions.GFrom my own experiences, I have believed learning how to play an instrument is beneficial.第三部分 英语知识运用（共一节， 满分40
38、分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Our family dog, Desi, can understand English.Im not _1_Ill tell my husband that Im thinking about taking the dog for a _2_Desis eyes widen a little.He starts tapping his paw (爪子) on my chest.Then hell make a
39、little noise, just to be _3_ that Im paying attention and taking him to his favorite path.For many of us, pets are like a member of our _4_They keep our feet warm when we sleep，and dont _5_ like our kids tend to do.Its no wonder that so many of us have one or more pets _6_ with us.Given our fondness
40、 for having pets in our households, its not _7_that researchers have studied the _8_between pets and our health.Researchers have found plenty of_9_that pets make great contributions to our physical and mental health.Its been _10_ that having a pet is good for our heart health, protecting us from hea
41、rt attacks.Pets _11_ to lower our blood pressure, and improve our immune system.Medical experts say that they protect our _12_health by decreasing anxiety and lowering the risk of depression.They can help people live longer, simply _13_ the person has a pet to care for and love.Recent research _14_
42、shows that the patients of Alzheimers disease (老年痴呆症) who live with a pet suffer from less anxiety.They may also decrease the aggressive behaviors that are part of this _15_Additionally, children and teens with learning disabilities may have a(n) _16_ time connecting with pets than with people, and
43、this may help them face the _17_ they deal with every day.For me, this is the bottom line：I love that little pet of mine.Health benefits _18_，our dog Desi is just _19_to have around.Im sure many people couldnt imagine their life without a(n) _20_companion.Of course, unless their pet is a snake, a bi
44、rd, or a goldfish.1A.dreamingBkiddingCwarningDasking2A.bath Bmeal Crest Dwalk3A.clearBconfidentCsureDsatisfied4A.teamBneighborhoodCclassDfamily5A.talk backBlook back Ccall back Dcome back6A.playing Bsleeping Cliving Dspeaking7A.surprising Battractive Cpractical Dimportant8A.conflicts Blinks Cinterac
45、tion Dbalance9A.stories Bresults Cinformation Devidence10A.shown Bpredicted Cpromised Dexplained11A.hope Btry Chelp Dplan12A.public Bmental Ckids Dheart13A.if Buntil Cwhen Dbecause14A.also Bjust Cstill Donce15A.attack Btrouble Closs Ddisease16A.quicker Beasier Clonger Dquieter17A.mistakes Badventure
46、s Cchanges Dchallenges18A.alone Bagain aCaside Dahead19A.convenience Bfun Crelief Dpride20A.fourlegged Bsingleminded Cfurcovered Downercentered成都为明学校20-21学年度下学期入学考试高一年级 英语答案第一部分 基础知识（共两节，满分30分）.单句语法填空1、 in 2、Amazingly 3、having 4、similarly 5、energetic 6、for7、attractive 8、to catch 9、has failed 10、bala
47、nced 11、of12、to study 13、greater 14、taking 15、Compared 16、frequently17、painful 18、a 19、loss 20、to improve 21、delightful 22、founded23、It 24、occasionally 25、taking 26、in 27、to 28、tired第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） A篇【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了乌克兰的四个音乐节。1答案A细节理解题。由文中的June 2021可知，该节日只持续两天。2答案B细节理解
48、题。关于该节日只提到它的举办地是在Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast，其它三项的内容尚不知道或未提及。3 A细节理解题。由最后一段可知，Respublica会有关于街头艺术的课程。B篇【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了乐队指挥Andersson把音乐带入生活的故事。4. 答案D细节理解题。由第二段末的I bought many recordings of the worlds great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end可知。5. 答案C推理判断题。由第三段中的What aud
49、iences do not see is all the work.with the orchestra可推断，乐队指挥在正式表演前需要做很多的准备工作。6. 答案B推理判断题。由第四段中的reads about the composers life.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended可推断，Andersson之所以了解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。7. 答案D细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的To help young musicians understand how to play the music,
50、 Andersson might tell them to.可知。C篇【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，题材为新闻报道类。美国第一夫人发起了#62MillionGirls活动，旨在帮助更多的女孩接受教育，并希望她们能珍惜接受教育的机会。8. 答案A细节理解题。根据文章第二段When I was a child, my family didnt have much money.My father had to do three parttime jobs to support our family可知，Michelle Obama小时候家里的经济条件不好，过着贫穷而又艰苦的生活。9. 答案C细节理解题。
51、根据文章第三段In September, Michelle Obama started #62MillionGirls to stress the fact that tens of millions of girls worldwide are unable to attend school及If you ever face challenges at school and start to get upset, I want you to remind yourself that there are 62 million girls around the world who will gi
52、ve anything to be in your position可知，Michelle Obama发起了#62MillionGirls活动，目的是帮助更多的女孩接受教育，并希望她们能珍惜接受教育的机会。10. 答案C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Dont be afraid to ask for help.和Getting help when you need it doesnt make you weak；it makes you smart可知，Michelle Obama认为大学生在遇到困难时，应主动寻求帮助。11. 答案B推理判断题。综合分析全文并根据文中的关键信息词on Sunda
53、y, recently, in September及in the interview可推断本文选自一篇新闻报道。第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了学习音乐的好处。12G本空上一句说的是作者自己学习音乐的经历，因此作者“根据自己的经历认为学习演奏乐器有好处”。13D根据本空上一句中的were trained及下一句中的What does matter可知D项符合此处语境。14E本段中的connect和connections提示了本题答案。15F本段介绍音乐和数学的关系：“两者都是为了找到解决方法而分析难题、寻找模式”，因此学习音乐对理解数学有帮助。1
54、6B根据本空后的keep time, beat, steady pace可知，这里是谈“节奏感”。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者结合自身实际及研究结果说明，宠物对人类健康有益。1答案B根据本空后的内容可知，作者说她家的狗Desi能听懂英语并不是“开玩笑(kidding)”。2答案D根据下文中的taking him to his favorite path可推测，这里是指作者跟丈夫说带Desi出去“散步(walk)”。3答案CDesi做了一系列的动作无非是想“确认(sure)”他引起了作者的
55、注意，让作者带他出去。4答案D根据全文内容，尤其是下段中的in our households可知，作者认为宠物是我们“家庭(family)”成员的一份子。5答案A宠物不会说话，自然不会像孩子们一样“顶嘴(talk back)”。6答案C根据下段中的having pets in our households可知，这里是指我们很多人都养着宠物，它们跟我们一起“生活(living)”。7答案A8答案B根据本句内容可知，既然我们很喜爱宠物，那么研究人员研究宠物和我们健康之间的“联系(links)”也就没什么让人“惊讶的(surprising)”。9答案D下段内容就是研究人员发现的关于宠物对人类健康有益
56、的“证据(evidence)”。10答案A研究“表明(shown)”宠物对我们的心脏健康有益。11答案C本段都是在讲宠物对人类健康的好处，因此这里是说宠物“有助于(help)”降低血压、提高免疫力。12答案B本空后的anxiety和depression都属于“心理(mental)”健康的范畴。13答案D本空前后的内容为因果关系，故选because。14答案A除了上段说的好处外，养宠物“还(also)”可以帮助老年痴呆症患者。15答案D本句中的They指的就是上句中的老年痴呆症患者。这里是说养宠物可以帮助他们减少由老年痴呆症这种“疾病(disease)”带来的攻击行为。16答案B根据本句开头的Additionally可知，这里是指宠物对有学习障碍的孩子也有帮助。由此可推测，这些孩子们跟宠物在一起比跟其他人在一起“更轻松(easier)”。17答案D既然有学习障碍，那么这些孩子每天都会面临由这个障碍带来的“挑战(challenges)”。18答案C19答案B根据本空前一句内容可知，作者非常喜爱自己的宠物Desi，因此就算把宠物对健康有益放“一边(aside)”不考虑，作者认为有Desi在身边本身就是“很有趣的事(fun)”。20答案A根据最后一句内容可知，不同于蛇、鸟和金鱼这些宠物，狗是“有四条腿的(fourlegged)”伴侣。
