1、必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world课前10分钟短文填空When we read books we seem to a new world.This new world can be to the one we are living in，or it can be very different.Some stories are told they were true.Real people who live in a world do real things；in other ，the stories are about people just like u
2、s what we do.Other stories，such as the Harry Potter books，are not realistic.They have and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be for us.enter similar as if normal words doing characters impossible 漫画欣赏画面描述A little boy is standing in front of a mirror.What he sees in th
3、e mirror is what he will be like in twenty years.He believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man. 寓意理解We should always look into the future with hope and confidence. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？ .词义辨析1He is having a family party in _ of his 84th birthday. Afavour Bcelebration Charvest Dfea
4、st2It is thought that meteorites(陨星) may hold clues about the_ of life on Earth. Aorigin Breserve Cbasis Devidence3Contrary to popular _，eating carrots does not improve your eyesight. Aglory Bmotto Cincident Dbelief4On the way to Xinjiang，we stopped from time to time and _ the view. Aperform Binspec
5、t Cadmired Dexplore B A D C 课堂双基回归5My grandfather is as _as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. Aenthusiastic BEnergetic Cattractive Dsensitive6It is a Japanese _ to take off ones shoes before entering a house. Acustom BSignal Ccharacter Dreception7You cant take photographs i
6、n here unless you get _ from the administrator. Aaward BShelter Cpermission DscheduleB A C 8It was pretty _ from her voice that she disliked the young man. Astubborn BReligious Cfamiliar Dobvious9I cant think of his namecan you _ me? Aaffect BAttach Ccommand Dremind10She eventually _ her husband for
7、 forgetting her birthday. Adeserved BForgave Cpersuaded Dfancied D D B .短语填空take place；in memory of；dress up；play a trick on；look rward to；have fun with；turn up；keep ones word；hold ones breath；set off1When the mother came in，the child was the toys.2I wrote a long poem Robert，who used to be my old fr
8、iend as well as my teacher.3I couldnt find my watch for ages，but then one day it _ in a coat pocket.4He and paid me the money he owed me exactly on time.5When does the ceremony _？ All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it. having fun with in memory of turned up kept his word tak
9、e place 6Fred got very angry when the other boys him and hid his clothes.7I want to _ early in order to avoid the traffic.8I hated leaving little Emily，but I seeing my mother again.9She as the horses came toward the finish line.10Its a small informal partyyou dont have to . played a trick on set off
10、 looked forward to held her breath dress up .完成句子1At that time people would starve _(如果食物难以找到)，especially during the cold winter months.(difficult)2He had (一整天都期盼 着见到她)，and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates，like a fool.(look)3When she knew that (自 己的孙女跟一个凡人结了婚)，she became very angry.(da
11、ughter)if food was difficult to find looked forward to meeting her all day her grandaughter was married to a human .单项填空1Most ancient festivals _ celebrate the end of the cold weather，planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Awould Bcould Cshould Dneed2Halloween is now a childrens festival，_ they c
12、an go to their neighbours homes and ask for sweets. Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat A B 3Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals， which _ forty days before Easter. Ahappen Boccur Ccome about Dtake place4_ that Zhinu was heartbroken，her mother finally decided to let the couple meet once a year.
13、 ATo find BFound CFinding DBeing found5_ he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home，he heard a voice calling him. AAs BSince CIf DThough D C A 核心词汇梳理1trick n. 计谋；诡计；欺诈Watch out for Joe；hes up to his old tricks again.小心乔，他又要耍旧花招了。 搭配play tricks/a trick on欺骗；捉弄do the trick奏效；起作用；达到目的 T
14、he girls were always playing tricks on their teacher.那些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。I dont know what it was that did the trick，but I am definitely feeling much better.我不知道是什么起的作用，但是我确实觉得好多了。 知识要点整合vt. 欺骗；诈骗；诱骗 搭配trick sb.out of sth.从某人处骗走某物 She was tricked out of all her life savings.她被骗走了一生的积蓄。 句型 trick sb.into do
15、ing sth.欺骗某人做了某事 He tricked me into lending him 100.他骗我借给他100英镑。 链接cheat欺骗deceive欺骗，蒙蔽fool欺骗 2.fool n. 愚人；白痴What a fool she has been to think that he would stay.她竟然那么傻，以为他会留下来。 提示fool与enough连用时，前面一般不加冠词。 He told me he was an actor and I was fool enough to believe him.他告诉我他是演员，而我真傻，竟相信了他的话。搭配make a f
16、ool of愚弄make a fool of oneself闹笑话；出丑 I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool of.我突然意识到我正在被人愚弄。Sorry I made such a fool of myself last night.I must have been drunk.对不起，我昨天晚上出尽丑了。我一定是喝醉了。 vt. 愚弄，欺骗 句型fool sb.out of sth.骗取某人的东西fool sb.into doing sth.骗某人去做某事 She was fooled out of all her saving
17、s.她的全部储蓄被骗走了。Dont be fooled into thinking theyre going to change anything.别上当受骗，以为他们打算作出任何改变。 链接cheat欺骗，欺诈trick欺骗deceive欺骗，蒙蔽 3.remind v. 使想起；使记起；提醒 搭配remind sb.of/about.使(人)想起 Will you remind me about that appointment？请你提醒我那个约会好吗？Hearing that song always reminds me of a certain night in Santa Cruz.
18、听到那首歌总使我想起在圣克鲁斯的某个夜晚。 句型remind sb.to do.使人想起做，提醒某人做remind sb.that.使人想起，提醒，警告 Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。 4apologize v. 道歉 句型apologize (to sb.) for sth.因某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.for doing/having
19、 done sth.因做了某事向某人道歉I must apologize for the delay in replying to your letter.未能及时复信，我必须向你道歉。The US has apologized to Britain for the accident.美国已就这次意外事故向英国致歉。John apologized to Mary for having kept her waiting.让玛丽等了太久，约翰为此向她致歉。apology n. C 道歉 搭配make an apology to sb.for.因向某人道歉 He made an apology to
20、 me for losing my book.他为弄丢我的书而向我道歉。 5forgive vt. 宽恕，原谅 搭配forgive sb.for.原谅某人做了某事 Ill never forgive you for what you said to me last night.我不会原谅你昨晚对我说的那些话。He forgave her for not understanding the story.他原谅了她对这件事的误解。 句型forgive ones doing sth.原谅某人做了某事 Forgive my interrupting you.请原谅我打断你的讲话。Please forg
21、ive my being so rude to you that day.请原谅我那天对你那么不礼貌。 提示forgive后有时可接双宾语。 Ill never forgive you that lie.我不会原谅你的谎言。He forgave her the wrongs shed done him.他原谅了她对自己的蚀本冤枉。 重点短语例释1take place 发生 The dance will take place after the graduation exercises.毕业典礼 后将有舞会。 I dont know what took place between them la
22、st night. 我不知道昨晚他们之间发生了什么事。2in memory of 纪念，为了纪念 The building was named Ford Hall in memory of a man named James Ford. 这个大楼被命名为福特大厅是为了纪念叫詹姆斯福特的人。 They set up a monument in memory of the soldiers who died in the AntiJapanese War. 他们建立起一座纪念碑，用以纪念在抗日战争中牺牲的战士们。 3dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 Its quite an informal g
23、athering；we neednt dress up for it.这次 聚会很不正式，我们不必为此打扮。 He dressed up as a policeman.他装扮成一个警察。 拓展 dress sb./oneself up意为“把某人(自己)打扮起来；给某人(自己)穿 上衣服”，有时可用其被动语态。 I dressed the children up for the party.我把孩子们打扮起来去参 加宴会。4in the shape of 呈现某种形状；以某种形式 The shells on the sand were placed in the shape of the le
24、tters CCTV. 贝壳摆放在沙地上组成字母CCTV的字样。 Toms birthday cake was in the shape of a train.汤姆的生日蛋糕 是火车形状。5turn up 到来；出现；找到 Guess who turned up at Marys wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽 的婚礼。 The book you have lost will turn up some day.你丢的那本书说不 定哪一天又会找到。 疑难语句细解1Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日就是庆祝
25、一年中重要的日子。 【要点指南】 be meant to应该；必须；注定；意在 Were meant to write our names at the top of the paper.我 们应该把姓名写在考卷上方。 You were meant to keep the children out of trouble.你有责 任不让孩子们遇到麻烦。 The diagram is meant to show the different stages of the process. 这个图表意在显示整个过程的各个不同阶段。 Jack seems meant to be a solider.杰克似
26、乎天生就是当兵的料。 2He thought，“Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away.” So he did.他想，“我要扔掉这些鲜花和巧克力。”于是他真地扔掉了。 【要点指南】 So he did意为“他真地做了。”这是一个很常用的句 式，其构成形式为“so主语助动词”，通常表示对前面的陈述加 以肯定或同意某人说的话。 You asked him to leave，and so he did.你要他离开，他这样做了。 He thought he should make a phone call to his mother.So he did. 他认为该给妈妈打个电话，后来他真地打了。 “Youve spilt the milk on your dress.” “Oh，dear，so I have.” “牛奶溅到你衣服上了。”“哎呀，真是的。” “Its raining outside.” “Oh，so it is.”“外面下雨了。”“啊，还真是下了。” 拓展 “so助动词主语”句式则表示“某某也”。 He watered the flowers and so did I他给花浇了水，我也浇了。 点击此处进入 高考阅卷现场
