1、选修6Unit 1 Art1.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.(p.1)艺术受到一个民族的风俗和信念的影响。探究学习阅读下列句子,注意 influence 的意思。(1)I dont want to influence you.You must decide for yourself.(v.影响,对产生影响)(2)Any kind of animals extinction has an influence on some other animals.(n.影响,对产生影响)A完成下列句子。(1)天气会影响你穿衣服的
2、种类吗?Does_the_weather_influence_the_kind_of_clothes_you_wear?(2)不要受他说的话影响。Dont_be_influenced_by_what_he_says.(3)老师对他的学生有影响。A_teacher_has_an_influence_on_his_pupils.B选用上述短语完成下列小片段。In the past,the USA(1)had_a_great_influence_on(对有重大影响)the world and it was easy for America(2)to_influence other countries
3、.But now,(3)affected by its bad economic situation,the White House found it hard(4)to_influence western countries to launch a war on Syria.2.During the Renaissance,new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.(p.2)在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪时期的想法和价值观。词语归纳 value n价值 v.珍惜 values n价
4、值观 be valuable 宝贵,有价值 be of great value 有价值 选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。To be honest,although we have different(1)values,I(2)value your friendship a lot and think the days we spent together of(3)great_valueAnyway,true friendship(4)is_valuable3.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a mo
5、re humanistic attitude to life.(p.2)人们开始不那么注意宗教的主题,而是采取了一种对生活更加人性化的态度。词语归纳 concentrate on(doing)sth.专注于(做)某事 concentrate the/ones mind 集中注意力,聚精会神 concentrate ones effort/attention on sth.集中力量/注意力于某事 concentrate oneself on 集中精神于 concentration n.专心,聚集 concentration camp 集中营 You must concentrate on wha
6、t you are doing.你必须专心于你所做的工作。完成下列句子。(1)His whole mind was_concentrated_on(专注于)how to pass the exam.(2)I tried to concentrate_my_thoughts_on(集 中 思 绪)the problem.(3)The boy cant concentrate_on(聚精会神)his homework while watching TV.(4)I tried to concentrate_my_attention_on/concentrate_myself_on(集中精力)my c
7、hemical researches.4.They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and possessionsas well as their activities and achievements.(p.2)他们付钱请著名的艺术家给他们画肖像,画他们的房子及其他所有物,同时也画他们的活动及成就。词语归纳 possession n拥有,持有,占有权 possessions n(复数)拥有的东西,所有物,财产 take possession of 拿过来,夺取,没收 in possession
8、of(某人)占有,拥有,持有(某物)in ones possession(in the possession of sb.)(某物)在某人手中,由某人掌握 将下列小段落译成英语。他从怀特先生那里夺去了大量珠宝,所以他拥有很多财富。可是他后来发现拥有财富并不能带来幸福。所以他捐出了所有的财富,在乡下过着简朴的生活。He_took_possession_of_a_lot_of_jewels_from_Mr.White,so_he_had_possession_of_a_lot_of_wealth.However,he_later_found_the_possession_of_wealth_did
9、nt_bring_happiness.So_he_donated_all_his_wealth_and_went_to_the_countryside_to_live_a_simple_life.5.When people first saw his paintings,they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.(p.2)当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们都确信自己是透过墙上的一个洞在看一个真实的场景。词语归纳 convince sb.that-clause 使相信 con
10、vince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 be convinced of sth.相信某事 convince sb.to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事 What convinced you to vote for them?究竟是什么使得你愿意投他们的票?选用上述短语完成下列小片段。Anna(1)was_convinced_of the danger to climb the mountain on her own and we tried hard to(2)convince her(3)into going hiking with us.We(4)co
11、nvinced her(5)that she made a wise decision to spend the holiday in the country.6.On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.(p.3)一方面,一些现代艺术画是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不想把物体画得跟我们亲眼看到的一样。词语归纳 attempt n&v尝试;企图 attempt doing sth.企图,试
12、图(做某事)attempt to do sth.企图,试图(做某事)make an attempt to do sth.企图,试图(做某事)I made no attempt to make friends with her.我没有打算要和她做朋友。完成下列句子。(1)他尝试做一件几乎不可能的事情并取得了成功。He attempted_to_do_an_almost_impossible_thing and brought it off.(2)她想在房子里继续工作,但是不行。She_attempted_to_go_on_with_her_work_in_the_houseBut she cou
13、ld not.(3)我试着走路,直到我摔了一跤。I attempted_walking until I fell over.(4)They made_no_attempt_at_escaping(to_escape)(没有尝试逃跑)7.It will appeal_tothose who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.(p.6)展品会吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。词语归纳 appeal to sb.对有吸引力,向呼吁 appeal to sb.for sth.为向某人呼吁或请求 appeal to sb.to do
14、sth.呼吁/请求某人做某事 make an appeal to sb.向某人呼吁或请求 选用上述短语完成下列句子。(1)To be honest,his singing didnt appeal_to me much.(2)The police are appealing_to the public for information about the crime.(3)The police made_an_appeal_to/appealed_to the public to remain calm.书面表达分类训练人物介绍(2)人物介绍属个人情况类写作,有时命题者可以通过应用文体来设置写作
15、题目,尤其以写介绍信,推荐信、竞聘信为主。佳作示范:Liu Xiang,a retired Chinese 110-metre hurdler,was born on July 13,1983 in Putuo District,Shanghai.He likes singing and playing computer games in his spare time.In 1999,he was admitted to the National Youth Team.At the Athens Olympics in August,2004,he won the mens 110metre
16、hurdles final in 12.91 seconds,breaking the Olympic record.Unfortunately,because of his injured foot,he had to drop out of the mens 110metre hurdles race in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.However,despite this,he is the only male athlete in history to have achieved the“triple crown”in the event of 11
17、0-metre hurdles:the World Record Holder,the World Champion and the Olympic Champion.He is one of Chinas most commercially successful athletes and has emerged as a cultural icon.假定你是李华,你校将在假期组织部分学生赴英国夏令营,而你是该项目的负责人。现在,英国方面需要你将赴英学生张璐的情况介绍给英方家庭的主人 Mr Brown。请根据以下表格内容,写一封英文信件介绍该学生的情况。要求:1词数 100 左右;2可根据内容
18、要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。写作指导:本次书面表达要求根据题目所提供的信息写一封信介绍一个人的具体信息,考生在写作时应当注意不要遗漏任何信息点,在保证信息全面性的基础上还可以适当发挥。第一步:认真审题,提炼要点体裁:这篇作文是个人简介,即人物介绍型的说明文,但又要求以书信格式呈现,所以在写作时要尤其注意书信的格式。时态及人称:时态多用一般现在时;人称多用第三人称。要点:16 years oldstudy in Beijing Yucai Middle Schoolenjoy reading and singingbe interested in photographyoptimistic
19、and outgoingbe ready to help others in needimprove her Englishmake new friendslearn more about the British culture第二步:紧扣主题,扩点成句She is 16 years old and studies in Beijing Yucai Middle School now.She enjoys reading and singing.She is also interested in photography.She is optimistic and outgoing.She is
20、 always ready to help others in need.She intends to make new friends,improve her English and learn more about the British culture.第三步:补充修改,连句成篇Dear Mr Brown,In this letter,I will introduce a girl,Zhang Lu,to you.She will live in your house soon.She is 16 years old and studies in Beijing Yucai Middle
21、 School now.She enjoys reading and singsing,and also she is interested in photography.I am honored to be Zhang Lus friend because she is such a good girl.For instance,she is optimistic and outgoing.Besides,she is always ready to help others in need.Through the Summer Camp,she intends to make new friends,improve her English and learn more about the British culture.Thats all!Thank you for your generosity.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua