1、基础一练夯实练基础小试牛刀.词汇知识1(2013山西师大附中模拟)They strongly _ me to their company for the job.A. suggested B. advisedC. recommended D. asked答案与解析Crecommend sb. sth.或recommend sth./sb. to sb.“把推荐给”, to为介词。2In face of all these difficulties, were not discouraged and _ good spirits.A. keep up B. go upC. hold up D.
2、pick up答案与解析A句意:面对所有这些困难,我们不泄气,并保持良好的情绪。keep up“保持”,符合句意。go up“上升”; hold up“举起;阻塞”; pick up“拾起”。3Although the little village was cut off by the heavy snow for weeks, there was still a(n) _ supply of food.A. autonomous B. parallelC. abundant D. optional答案与解析Cautonomous“自主的”; parallel“平行的”; abundant“大
3、量的;丰富的”; optional“可选择的”。句意:尽管村子被大雪隔断了数周与外界的联系,但仍有大量的食物供应着。4(2014东阳中学)They prepared manmade rubber as a(n) _ for the natural rubber that they could no longer obtain. A. preference B. assistantC. exchange D. substitute答案与解析D句意:他们准备人造橡胶代替他们再也无法获得的天然橡胶。substitute“代用品”,符合句意。preference“偏爱;倾向”; assistant“助
4、手”; exchange“交换;交流”。5(2013咸阳二模)The notice on the wall is meant to _ the unwanted visitors, especially during working hours.A. keep up B. keep offC. keep from D. keep back答案与解析Bkeep up“维持;继续”; keep off“离开;使不接近”; keep from“阻止;使免于”; keep back“阻挡;抑制”。根据句意,B项最佳。.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
5、。Hostee: Hello, everyone. We are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course, isnt it?Molly: Yes. The summer course _6_ (operate) for the first time last year for a sixweek period. We did think ab
6、out making it _7_ (long) this year and have a sevenweek course, _8_ therere some schools which finish term a week earlier. In fact, two schools have eightweek holidays. But in the end we decided _9_ (keep) to the same plan as last year. Hostee: But, as I understand, last years course wasnt _10_ comp
7、lete success, was it?Molly: Well, we were actually very _11_ (surprise) by the number of people interested in the course. We didnt actually have enough assistants to look after _12_ the children. _13_, there was such a lot of rain that we couldnt go outside as often as we wanted to. Hostee: So, what
8、 activities can the children look forward to this year?Molly: Well, once again therell be artists and musicians _14_ will lead creative classes. We also considered _15_ (provide) some more exciting adventure sports. But we decided not to, in the end. Instead were introducing some fun programmes. I think itll be good fun for the children.答案6.operated7.longer8.as9.to keep10.a11.surprised12.all13.Besides14.who15providing