1、基础一练夯实练基础小试牛刀.词汇知识1(2013山西师大附中模拟)They strongly _ me to their company for the job.A. suggested B. advisedC. recommended D. asked答案与解析Crecommend sb. sth.或recommend sth./sb. to sb.“把推荐给”， to为介词。2In face of all these difficulties, were not discouraged and _ good spirits.A. keep up B. go upC. hold up D.
2、pick up答案与解析A句意：面对所有这些困难，我们不泄气，并保持良好的情绪。keep up“保持”，符合句意。go up“上升”； hold up“举起；阻塞”； pick up“拾起”。3Although the little village was cut off by the heavy snow for weeks, there was still a(n) _ supply of food.A. autonomous B. parallelC. abundant D. optional答案与解析Cautonomous“自主的”； parallel“平行的”； abundant“大
3、量的；丰富的”； optional“可选择的”。句意：尽管村子被大雪隔断了数周与外界的联系，但仍有大量的食物供应着。4(2014东阳中学)They prepared manmade rubber as a(n) _ for the natural rubber that they could no longer obtain. A. preference B. assistantC. exchange D. substitute答案与解析D句意：他们准备人造橡胶代替他们再也无法获得的天然橡胶。substitute“代用品”，符合句意。preference“偏爱；倾向”； assistant“助
4、手”； exchange“交换；交流”。5(2013咸阳二模)The notice on the wall is meant to _ the unwanted visitors, especially during working hours.A. keep up B. keep offC. keep from D. keep back答案与解析Bkeep up“维持；继续”； keep off“离开；使不接近”； keep from“阻止；使免于”； keep back“阻挡；抑制”。根据句意，B项最佳。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
5、。Hostee: Hello, everyone. We are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course, isnt it?Molly: Yes. The summer course _6_ (operate) for the first time last year for a sixweek period. We did think ab
6、out making it _7_ (long) this year and have a sevenweek course, _8_ therere some schools which finish term a week earlier. In fact, two schools have eightweek holidays. But in the end we decided _9_ (keep) to the same plan as last year. Hostee: But, as I understand, last years course wasnt _10_ comp
7、lete success, was it?Molly: Well, we were actually very _11_ (surprise) by the number of people interested in the course. We didnt actually have enough assistants to look after _12_ the children. _13_， there was such a lot of rain that we couldnt go outside as often as we wanted to. Hostee: So, what
8、 activities can the children look forward to this year?Molly: Well, once again therell be artists and musicians _14_ will lead creative classes. We also considered _15_ (provide) some more exciting adventure sports. But we decided not to, in the end. Instead were introducing some fun programmes. I think itll be good fun for the children.答案6.operated7.longer8.as9.to keep10.a11.surprised12.all13.Besides14.who15providing