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《名师一号》2014-2015学年高中英语(北师大版)必修5随堂演练:第十五单元综合测评.doc

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1、第十五单元综合测评本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Visit her grandmother.B. Prepare for an exam.C. Attend an exam.2. Wha

2、t does the woman think of Jim?A. Careful.B. Rude.C. Careless.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Father and daughter.4. What is the age of the man now?A. 16. B. 20.C. 24.5. How does the man probably feel now?A. Worried. B. Alright.C. Indi

3、fferent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What makes the man so tired?A. Playing games.B. Surfing the Internet.C. Searching for interesting people.7Whom did the man chat wi

4、th?A. People from Canada.B. People in need of his help.C. People on the same project.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What are they interested in the Museum?A. New types of computers.B. Some modern equipment.C. A show about space and satellites.9When will they meet?A. At 8:00 this Saturday.B. At 9:00 this Sunday.C.

5、 At 8:00 this Sunday.10How will they go to the museum?A. By taxi. B. By bus.C. By bike.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Who will pay for the gas?A. The man. B. The woman.C. Bob.12Where will they stay at?A. Their friends. B. A hotel.C. In the car.13When will the speakers leave?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.C. On Su

6、nday.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Does the man have time tonight? A. Yes. B. No.C. Yes, but it should be after 8 pm. 15. Where did the woman look up the information about the new movies?A. On TV. B. In the newspaper.C. On the Internet.16. What are they going to do tonight?A. Continue to work in the office.B

7、. Go to see a film.C. Watch Peking Opera. 17. Where will they have the meal?A. In a nearby restaurant.B. At the hotel.C. At home.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What can we conclude about the professor?A. He doesnt like his students.B. He is very strict.C. Hes new in the college.19Why did so many students fail

8、this course last term?A. They didnt like the teacher.B. They didnt follow the teachers rules.C. They didnt know how to spell.20When is the professor in his office?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Sundays.C. On Fridays.答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.B10B11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C16.C17.A18B19.B20.A听力材料Text 1M: Lucy, wha

9、t are your plans for this weekend?W: My parents are thinking of taking me to visit my grandmother. However, I have to prepare for an important exam next Monday.Text 2M: Jim is a careless person. He usually messes things up and leaves them here and there.W: I cannot agree with you more.Text 3W: You w

10、anted to see me, Mr. Brown?M: Yes, Miss Anderson. Youll have to get to work on time, or your services will no longer be needed here.Text 4W: How long have you been at this school?M: Ive been here for about two years. I came here when I was twentytwo.Text 5W: Ive just seen the Xrays and your teeth lo

11、ok just fine.M: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.Text 6W: You look tired.M: Yeah, I am worn out. Ive been surfing the Internet.W: Were you doing school work or playing games?M: Well, I wanted to get some information about Canada for my project,but I found a really interesting ch

12、at room with people from that country and started chatting.W: Did you get the information you needed?M: Yes, but then we spent a lot of time chatting about other interests.Text 7 W: Hello, Tony. Have you decided what to do this Sunday?M: Not yet. What about you?W: Ill visit the Science Museum.M: Is

13、there any special exhibition on now?W: Yeah, theres one exhibition about space and satellites.M: Really? Id like to visit that, too.W: Oh, good. Would you like to go there with me?M: Yes, Id love to. When and where shall we meet? Shall we go by bike?W: No, by bus. Lets meet at the school gate at 9 o

14、clock in the morning.Text 8W: Do you have any plans for the spring vacation? How about coming to San Francisco with me?M: Ive love to. Will we drive there?W: Yes, certainly. Ive got a car.M: Well, do you mind if I ask Bob to come along, too?W: Not at all. Hes very welcome.M: Ill pay for the gas and

15、what other costs will we have?W: Lets see, therell be three of us going. So Bob can buy the food, and Ill pay for the hotel. What do you think of that?M: Good. When shall we leave?W: How about Saturday?M: That would be great. When shall we meet you?W: Ill come for you at about six.M: All right. Im l

16、ooking forward to it. Thank you, Jane.Text 9W: Are you doing something special tonight? M: No, why? W: How about going to see a movie? It will do you good to get your mind off your work for a while. M: Thats a good idea. But what shall we go to see? W: Ive checked on the Internet. Therere some new f

17、ilms on in the cinema. M: Is there anything interesting on? W: Therere also a new Peking Opera put on for the first time. I wonder if you are interested. M: Why not? W: I dont think we have time to go back to the hotel if we go to watch the opera, so lets get something in the nearby restaurant. M: O

18、K.Text 10M: Im sure that any of you who have been in our college for a long time may have already heard about this course. As you may know, almost half of the students in my class failed the exam last term. Maybe you feel afraid. Let me explain how that came about. This class is a composition class.

19、 In composition there are certain rules that must be followed. It is unfortunate that these days many students feel that these rules are not necessary. And any paper that cannot be finished on time will not be accepted. I will also ask you to do some reading on which you will be tested. The class me

20、ets on Tuesday and Thursday. Your final grade is based on the total scores of the four tests and six compositions. Any time you have a problem, please come to me in my office from 2:00 pm. to 4:00 pm. on the same days as class. My office is on the fourth floor. For Thursday you will write a composit

21、ion about the story on Page 74 of the textbook. If there arent questions, that will be all for today. See you on Thursday.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21_ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A. Accustomed toB. Aside fromC. Accor

22、ding to D. Approved of答案与解析Baccustomed to“习惯于”; aside from“除了”; according to“根据”; approved of“赞成;支持”。根据句意应选B项,此处aside from相当于besides。22Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldnt _ to the sudden change of the climate.A. suit B. keepC. adapt D. switch答案与解析Cadapt to表示“适应环境、气候等”; suit表示衣服、颜

23、色、发型等“适合某人”; keep表示“保持”; switch表示“转换”。A、B、D三项通常用作及物动词,不接介词to。23I_ go to bed when I heard someone knocking at the door.A. was about to B. had just toC. would D. would like to 答案与解析Abe about to.when.是一个常用句型,意为“正准备这时”。be about to表示“即将”; when表示“这时”,起并列连词的作用,连接两个并列分句。24We are_for the new president to mak

24、e us a speech in _public.A. eager; / B. eager; theC. anxious; / D. anxious; the答案与解析Aeager和anxious都可表示“渴望”,但eager侧重“积极向上”,anxious侧重“着急”,所以该题第一个空用eager最佳; in public为固定短语,表示“公开地;在公开场合”。句意:我们渴望新总统在公开场合给我们演讲。25He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck _him.A. went along B. went

25、overC. went with D. went against答案与解析Dgo along“沿着走;进展”; go over“检查;复习”; go with“与一起去”; go against“不利于;违背”。题中but说明了luck went against him。句意:他想趁老师不注意跑掉,但运气不佳。26The man _ bravely _ the Japanese during the AntiJapanese War.A. fought; against B. fought; forC. fought; at D. fought; with答案与解析Afight against

26、“为(反对)而战”; fight for“为(得到)而战”; fight with“和战斗”。27Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard, _, you failed.A. in the end B. after allC. in other words D. at the same time答案与解析Cin the end“最终”; after all“毕竟;终究”; in other words“换句话说”; at the same time“同时;然而”。根据句意应选C项,对前一句话作进

27、一步说明。28 Could you do me a favour? It depends on _ it is.A. which B. whicheverC. what D. whatever答案与解析C根据句意该题应用what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作表语,全句意为“那得看是什么事”。whatever表示“任何事”,不合句意。29_ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. What B. WhoC. Whatever D. Whoever答案与解析A所选的词引导主语从句,又在从句中作主语,表示

28、事物,因此用what。表示“这间商店与众不同的(事情)是”。30Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up.A. should have arrived B. should arriveC. should have had arrived D. should be arriving答案与解析A根据后面的过去时didnt show up判断,应选A项, should have done表示“过去本应该做而没有做到”。31 Whose advice do you think I should take? _.A. You sp

29、eak B. Thats itC. Its up to you D. You got it答案与解析C句意:“我应该采纳谁的意见?”只有C项符合句意。Its up to you表示“由你决定”。32The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I _ to it.A. had not gone B. have not goneC. did not go D. can not have gone答案与解析A本题考查虚拟语气。从句意看是“希望过去没发生过某事”,所以用过去完成时。33George would certainly have atte

30、nded the proceedings_.A. if he didnt get a flat tireB. if the flat tire hadnt happenedC. had he not had a flat tireD. had the tire not flattened itself答案与解析C该题是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句省略if,使用倒装语序。意思是“若不是爆了胎,乔治肯定参加了游行”。34Who would you rather_ the watch?A. have to repair B. have fixedC. get repaired D. get to

31、repair答案与解析D该句是get sb. to do sth./have sb. do sth.结构的变化形式。答案为D项, get的宾语为who。如果用have,则答案为have repair。35The old man came _ to the railway station, only _ the train was slowly pulling out of the station.A. and ran; found B. running; findingC. running; to find D. to run; finding答案与解析C第一个空应用现在分词形式的runnin

32、g作伴随状语;第二个空应用不定式形式的only to find表示意想不到的结果。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ask someone to name a famous international hotel, and they will probably call the Hilton._36_, they may not know much about the man whose name is so closely_37_ to comfortable rooms and

33、 good service. Conrad Hiltons_38_ took him to the very top of the hotel business. Yet, he was also a man who had great_39_in humanity.Conrad Hilton was born in New Mexico on Christmas Day, 1887. His father, came from Norway and his mother was a GermanAmerican. Conrad learned _40_ business skills by

34、working in his fathers store. He was also strongly _41_ by his Roman Catholic mother. She took him to church where he learned the _42_of helping other people.Hilton _43_the hotel business in 1919, when he _44_ the 40room Mobley Hotel in Gisco, Texas. The Dallas Hilton, which _45_its doors in 1925, w

35、as the first hotel he built under the _46_ of Hilton.Hilton _47_his biggest business difficulties during the Great Depression of the 1930s._48_ learning to operate carefully, Hiltons hotels were able to_49_, and his company grew. These days, _50_every large city in the world has a Hilton Hotel.Conra

36、d Hilton died in 1979. He is remembered for his _51_ work as well as his hotel business. A charity group he _52_up still gives help to people in need all over the world. It _53_ in all kinds of fields, from medicine to farming. Hilton would surely be _54_ about the good work that is being done in hi

37、s name, just as he once _55_ “It is better to give than to receive, and to be hospitable(好客的;热情的) is sure to be rewarded in a way or another.”36. A. However B. ThereforeC. Besides D. Certainly37. A. stuck B. turnedC. linked D. addicted38. A. drive B. planC. work D. methods39. A. thought B. ambitionC

38、. faith D. motivation40. A. most B. totalC. useful D. basic41. A. taught B. educatedC. influenced D. taken42. A. value B. lessonsC. ways D. strategies43. A. made B. enteredC. shared D. walked44. A. built B. boughtC. showed D. created45. A. opened B. closedC. painted D. kept46. A. construction B. rep

39、airC. work D. name47. A. came up B. came aboutC. came across D. came out48. A. With B. By C. In D. On49. A. continue B. go C. live D. stand50. A. seldom B. hardly C. almost D. usually51. A. charity B. business C. hotel D. home52. A. took B. setC. turned D. made53. A. drives B. shows C. operates D. e

40、nters54. A. upset B. frustratedC. frightened D. pleased55. A. wrote B. said C. quoted D. adapted答案与解析36A从上下文的逻辑来看,本空前后的句子存在一种转折关系。37C从后文我们知道,他的名字与服务业有关。C项表示“与有联系”, D项表示“沉溺于”。38A本句中的drive用作名词,意为“动力”。39C从后文我们知道, Hilton在母亲的影响下,相信人道主义,从事慈善事业。thought“想法”; ambition“抱负”; faith“信念”; motivation“动力”。40DHilton

41、在父亲的商店里所学的经商之道应该是很基础的,而不是什么高深的和系统的知识和技能。41C从后文我们知道, Hilton热心慈善事业,由此,我们可以推测他应是受到了信奉天主教的母亲的极大的影响。本空前面的副词strongly也暗示了本题的答案。42A根据本文后面Hilton常说的一句话可推出Hilton跟母亲去教堂,懂得了帮助他人的价值,这与他后来热心慈善事业是分不开的。value“价值”; strategy“策略”。43B这里指进入酒店业。根据上下文可以看出, Hilton原来只是经营父亲留下的商店。44BHilton买下了Mobley Hotel是他进入酒店业的开端。create“创造”。45

42、A根据上下文我们知道, Dallas Hilton是第一家以Hilton为名字命名的酒店。故应选择open“开业”。46Dunder the name of.为固定词组,意为“以的名义”。construction“建立;建设”; repair“修理;修补”。47C在二十世纪三十年代,全世界陷入了经济大萧条。Hilton遇上了这场灾难。48B介词by常用来表示方式、方法。49A从后两句可知, Hilton的酒店业越做越大,那么他的酒店应该能够在大萧条中绝处逢生。50C从逻辑上看,由于Hilton是一个知名的品牌,由此可以推测出,它的酒店应差不多在世界各地的大城市都有。51A根据上下文Hilton

43、热心于慈善事业,那么人们能够记住他,这应是原因之一。52B这里指Hilton所成立的慈善组织。53Coperate在这里表示“经营;起作用”之意。54DHilton一定会对他所成立的慈善组织所从事的事情感到高兴。upset“不高兴”; frustrated“失望的”; frightened“害怕的”; pleased“满意的;高兴的”。55B结尾的这句话应是Hilton经常说的一句话。quote“引用”; adapt“使适合”。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AIt takes a lot of pat

44、ience to be a teacher. However, it takes a certain something to be a young teacher with students who are close to your age. Being a 23yearold university teacher, my students are only a few years younger than I, and I often find that they treat me differently in comparison with their older, more expe

45、rienced teachers.As a young teacher, I have found that some students treat me more like a friend, rather than their elder. I have had many students who ask questions about my personal life. For example, one student wondered if I had a boyfriend, and if I would be willing to go on a date with him. Th

46、is was very unexpected, and I had to kindly remind him that this was not an proper subject for our class.I have even had students who ask me for advice about friendship, school, life, and even their relationships with their boyfriends/girlfriends.A young teacher has to be able to gain the respect, b

47、ut also the admiration of their students. I feel as though I can relate to them on a more personal level, and I think they are able to do the same. Because we are so close in age, I think the students feel more comfortable around me and do not feel shy about speaking their mind. And in turn, I am al

48、so more relaxed about my teaching style, because, of course, I want them to like me!So, where do you draw the line? Is it appropriate to be friends with your students? Perhaps, it is necessary to become friends with them in order to capture a certain respect. There are advantages and disadvantages t

49、o being a young teacher; but in the end, I truly enjoy being a youthful teacher.56. That my students treat me in a different way is because_.A. I have not a lot of patienceB. I am only a few years older than my studentsC. I dont look like a university teacherD. I am much younger, less experienced th

50、an other teachers答案与解析B细节理解题。由第一段的第三句可知,我的学生对待我与老教师不同的原因是我太年轻,和他们年龄相差不大。57. I think its NOT proper for my student to_.A. treat me like a friendB. treat me like the elderC. ask me for advice about friendshipD. ask me if I want to go on a date with him答案与解析D细节理解题。由第二段可知,有的学生问我是否有男朋友,是否愿意和他约会,对于这样的问题我感

51、到很意外,认为这样的话题很不合适。58. From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that_.A. its impossible for young teachers to gain the respect from studentsB. its easy for young teachers to get along well with studentsC. young teachers had better not be friends with studentsD. students dont like young teachers答案与解析

52、B推理判断题。由于年龄相仿,学生们和我在一起感到很舒服,对说出自己心里话一点也不感到害羞。59. The underlined word “appropriate” in the last paragraph can be replaced by_.A. true B. false C. proper D. important答案与解析C词义猜测题。句意:和自己的学生做朋友“合适”吗?BLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and

53、 hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years, each of the 1,500 stu

54、dents at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and the

55、ir families.However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood restaurant or under the trees anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use

56、in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable (可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State highereducation

57、officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said,

58、“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”60. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to_.A. use for their schoolwork B. access the InternetC. work at home D. connect them to libra

59、ries答案与解析细节理解题。根据第二段的阐述可知,学生用电脑可以做很多与学习有关的事情。61. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?A. They dont really talk. B. They use the computer language.C. Laptops have speakers. D. None of the above reasons is correct.答案与解析A细节推断题。电脑是不会说话的。62. Which of the following is TR

60、UE about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computers. B. 1,500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America. D. Students there can do everything.答案与解析C细节理解题。只有C选项较为客观,文中提到该学校有100年的历史了,其余的都片面。63. What can we infer from the passage?A. The program is successful. B. The program is not wor

61、kable.C. The program is too expensive. D. We dont know the result yet.答案与解析D细节理解题。从第三段可知该项试验还在继续,所以还不知道结果。CSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English,

62、especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.Global English CentreGeneral English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.3month ( 700 yuan), 6month ( 1 200 yuan) and oneyear (2

63、 000 yuan) courses.Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. Fri.Experienced college English teachers.Close to city centre and bus stops.Tel: 67605272Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and

64、office skills.Small classes (1216 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:005:00 pm.Native English teachers from Canada and the USA.Language lab and computers supplied.3month course: 1 050 yuan; 6month course: 1 850 yuan.Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056Tel: 67353019The 21st Cent

65、ury English Training CentreWe specialize in effective teaching at all levels.We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.We also have a sixweek TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.Only

66、 15minute walk from city centre.Call 67801642 for more information.The International House of EnglishThree/Sixmonth English course for students of all levels at very low cost:60 yuan for 12 hours per week; convenient class hours:9:0012:00 am and2:005:00 pm.A fourmonth evening programme for developin

67、g speaking skills (same cost as day classes)Welltrained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second/foreign language.Free Sightseeing and social activities.Very close to the Central Park.For further information call 6743230864. You work from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm everyday e

68、xcept Saturday and Sunday. Which schools will you choose?A. Global English Centre and Modern Language School.B. Global English Centre and the International House.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century.D. The 21st Century and the International House.答案与解析A细节把握题。第一则广告中所给的时间:Choice of morning o

69、r evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.Fri. 在Modern Language School我们可以看到其上课时间是:Sat. & Sun. from 2:005:00 pm.这两所学校的上课时间与题干中所提及的工作时间不冲突。65. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that _.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is nearest to the city centreC. its courses are more

70、 advancedD. it requires an entrance examination答案与解析D细节把握题。从The 21st Century English Training Centre一栏的广告中可以看出,这个训练中心需要入学考试,而其他的培训则不需要入学考试。66. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it_.A. offers free sightseeing and social activitiesB. has a special course in spoken Engli

71、shC. costs less than the other schoolsD. has native English teachers答案与解析B细节把握题。从The International House of English的广告中可知,这个培训中心所提供的课程中有口语课。这是这个中心与其他中心不同的地方。67. If you take the evening programme at the International House, you will pay about _.A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuanC. 720 yuan D. 960 yuan答案与解析D细节把握题

72、。从第一段可看出,一周收费为60元,evening programme的时间为四个月,4460960元。DEngland, France and Switzerland all played electronic music at the 1967 worlds fair held in Canada. They used it as background music for their exhibits.What exactly is electronic music? Sounds are produced not on common musical instruments but on

73、electronic ones. Electromagnetic vibrations (电磁震动) are changed into sound waves.Electronic music is not new. It first began to amaze listeners in the early 1900s. They thought the new music strange. They said it was music for a haunted (闹鬼的) house.Electronic music developed at different speeds in di

74、fferent parts of the world. In 1906, an American invented a telharmonium (电传乐器), which made use of alternating current. In Russia, Leon Theremin, a physicistmusician, invented the boxlike instrument that bears his name.Musicians stood in front of the instrument and waved their hands in the air.Elect

75、ronic music continued developing. In 1948 “concrete music” was first played. It was put forward by a French engineer, Pierre Schaeffer. Street noises, radio commercials, conversation, and other sounds were recorded on tapes. The tapes were then run backward. Different kinds of sounds were produced w

76、hen the speed of the tape was made faster or slower.In 1955, the electronic synthesizer (音响合成器) was invented. Looking something like a combination of a piano and a computer, the synthesizer can produce all the tones that the human ear can hear.Many people question whether these different sounds are

77、music. Experts say we must get used to new sounds before we can enjoy them. Today, some listeners say they enjoy the new music very much.68. This passage mainly tells us about _.A. the history of electronic musicB. all kinds of pop musicC. people who question the new soundsD. musical instruments whi

78、ch change history答案与解析A主旨大意题。本篇文章主要介绍了电子音乐的发展历程。69. Concrete music was the idea of _.A. a Russian composer B. a Canadian musicianC. an English physicist D. a French engineer答案与解析D细节理解题。由第五段第二、三句可知。70. Which of the following is the CORRECT order of the events according to the passage?a. “Concrete mus

79、ic” was first played.b. An American invented a telharmonium.c. The electronic synthesizer was invented.A. a, c, b B. b, a, c C. c, b, a D. b, c, a答案与解析B细节理解题。由时间先后进行排序。71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Few listeners enjoy the new music very much. B. Electronic music can

80、not be used as background music. C. Russian engineers get more ideas than French engineers do. D. Electronic music has a history of about 100 years.答案与解析D细节判断题。由第三段的第二句可推断出:电子音乐的历史从20世纪早期到现在大约100年。EA special note to parentsIts time to give your kids a break. Constantly comparing them to a relative o

81、r another teenager gets old very quickly. Would you like to live your life with someone regularly making comparisons between you and someone else? How would wives feel if they were always told they are not as good at cooking as their motherinlaw, or how about fathers who are often reminded they are

82、not as goodlooking or as rich as their wives first boyfriend?Who cares anyway? Why, then, should your son or daughter always be held up for comparison with others?Its time to give your kids a break.Most people dont do their best work with someone looking over their shoulders. Forty years from now it

83、 wont matter what shoes your son wore, or how your daughter fixed her hair. What will matter is how they lived their lives.Isnt it the goal of all parents to raise a child who someday can be truly independent?Concentrate on telling your child what they do well for a change. Remember, as parents we e

84、arn respect by how we live our lives, and not by what we demand of others. A young person who believes they are valuable can accomplish great things.Pick a few skills or behaviors that the teenager in your family does well, and offer a bit of praise and encouragement. A few kind words will surely br

85、ing a smile to their face, and perhaps a desire to work even harder.Your sons and daughters are responsible for their own lives, so love them and give them the respect and support they deserve.Your children have the potential to grow into healthy and beautiful flowers or strong trees, young adults t

86、hat you will be proud of, and not have to compare with anyone else.72. The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that _.A. parents shouldnt often compare their kids with othersB. its very useful to make comparisons between you and someone elseC. no one likes being compared with othersD. you had be

87、tter leave your kids alone答案与解析A细节理解题。作者以父母自己不愿意去和别人比较为例来说明同样的道理:不该将自己的孩子去和别人作比较。73. For all parents, their goal is _.A. to do their best workB. to give whatever their children wantC. to live a happy life with their childrenD. to want their children to be independent someday答案与解析D细节理解题。由第三段末句可知:所有父母

88、的目的是把孩子培养成真正独立的人。74. According to the passage, as parents we had better _.A. accomplish great things for our childrenB. offer a bit of praise and encouragement to our childrenC. often compare our children with othersD. work even harder than our children答案与解析B分析判断题。由第四段最后两句可知,经常对孩子进行表扬和鼓励才真正对孩子的发展有帮助

89、。75. According to the last paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?A. Parents should be responsible for their childrens lives.B. Children should give their parents respect and support.C. Without parents help, their children cant grow up.D. Parents should believe their children are able to grow up.

90、答案与解析D推理判断题。由最后一段内容可知,父母应该给予孩子尊敬和支持,相信他们有潜力能够长大成人。他们应该对自己的生活负责,而不是父母。第卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Diversity means the differences between things or people; the variety makes us unique.People have a great deal of diversity. Even though our b

91、asic body structure is the same(head, eyes, heart, arms, legs, feet, etc.), our physical characteristics are different. For instance, the color of our skin, hair, and eyes are different. Also, our height and shape provide some diversity too. Even our fingerprints are unique and different.People have

92、 to develop their own thoughts ,opinions, feelings, and ideas about different topics and beliefs.We are influenced by different people, places, and experiences in our lives which may influence us when we have to make a decision. A person has to keep openminded when developing an opinion. Gathering i

93、nformation is also crucial(决定性的)to make a decision. The more you know about a topic, the easier it will be to make a good decision. As people grow up, they may even change their previous opinions and have new ideas.Every person has unique talents, characteristics, and challenges to share with the wo

94、rld. Some people are good at reading and writing. Other people are talented at art and music. Some people are good at working with numbers or science. Others are talented by sharing their creativity. Some people have challenges to work with like being deaf, blind, or learning differently than others

95、. It is important to remember that no matter what a person is good at or struggles with, we are all special in our own way.When we are used to other peoples differences, we are showing respect. And we can find that we belong to the world and can give any thing a reason throughout the world. We can l

96、earn about a variety of cultures, places , and different ways to look at the world.Title: The _76_in the world答案76diversity77.appearances78.mental79.beliefs80change81.talents82.living83.accepting84tolerant85.increase第二节书面表达(满分25分)请以“The Best Way to Learn”为题写一篇英文短文,就“独自学习好还是与他人合作学习好”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:1

97、你喜欢独自学习还是与他人合作学习;2根据你个人的学习经历,简述你的理由;3你的老师对你的学习方式的看法和建议;4你认为怎样的学习方式才能取得最佳的学习效果。注意1适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;2词数:120左右。_答案The Best Way to LearnStudying alone allows students to remain focuses and avoid interruption, while group study creates a more enjoyable learning environment.Personally I like studying in grou

98、ps. When studying in groups we can learn from each other, share our experiences in solving difficult problems and learn more in less time.In the past I seldom had the confidence to discuss study topics with my classmates. I also had little enthusiasm for studying as I found it to be very boring. But

99、 following my teachers advice I joined a study group and to my surprise my performance in class improved greatly. Studying became more enjoyable and something I looked forward to doing as I was able to learn from as well as help others. So for me, studying in groups is by far the most effective way to learn.

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