1、山东省青岛胶州市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题 (时间:120分钟，满分:150分)注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话
2、后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man start work?A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.2. Whose recorder is the best?A. Jacks.B. The mans. C. The womans.3. What is the man doing?A. Typing a letter.B. Repairing a machine.C. Teaching the woma
3、n something.4. How old is the boys sister?A. 10.B. 12.C. 14.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to play the piano.B. How often to go to the gym.C. How to deal with stress.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后
4、，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What are Meis lessons about?A. Painting. B. Speaking Chinese. C. Drawing Chinese words.7. How does Meis teacher help Mei?A. He makes learning fun.B. He tells her to be patient.C. He makes the lessons easy.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8. What does the boy dislike to
5、eat?A. Vegetables.B. Meat.C. Cake.9. Who told the boy people should drink milk?A. His mother.B. His teacher.C. His father.10. What will the boy do next?A. Eat his salad.B. Drink fruit juice. C. Get ready for bed.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11. What will the man do today?A. Buy some dog food. B. Bring his dog
6、to the doctor. C. Have a check-up for himself.12. What does the woman say about her sister?A. She has a son. B. She doesnt like dogs. C. She doesnt treat her dog very well.13. What does the woman suggest?A. The mans dog is lucky. B. Her dog is like her child. C. She wants a dog soon.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17
7、题。14. When did Sue leave last night?A. At around 10:00 p.m. B. At around 10:30 p.m. C. At around 11:30 p.m.15. What did Matt have to drink?A. Some soda.B. Some juice.C. Some water.16. Who won the game?A. Chris.B. Joey.C. Matt.17. How did the man feel about the game?A. He was lucky. B. He got tired o
8、f playing. C. He didnt have a chance to win.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18. Who was from the farm?A. The duck. B. The fish. C. The dog.19. Why did the little rabbit try swimming in the water?A. Other animals liked doing it.B. He wanted to leave the farm.C. He wanted to prove he was the best.20. What did the r
9、abbit say at the end?A. He liked to be outside the farm.B. He didnt like swimming.C. He wanted to stay home.第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 （15个小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150
10、 minutes of proper physical activity every week. Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day. So, getting 150 minutes every week is easy.But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise habit? Following are the ans
11、wers from health experts (专家).Edward R. Laskowski is a doctor at the Mayo Clinic. He and other experts have a general rule about exercising when you are sick. It is usually fine to exercise properly (not hard), he explains, if your symptoms (症状) are all “above the neck”. These signs may include a ru
12、nny nose, sneezing (打喷嚏) or a sore throat.Geralyn Coopersmith, a physical fitness trainer who has written several books on exercise offers similar advice. However, both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appears “below the neck”. Pay special
13、 attention to symptoms such as chest congestion (胸闷), bad cough or pain in the stomach.There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling very tired, and widespread muscle (肌肉) pain.Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski s
14、uggest listening to your body. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you dont feel too bad, these experts both suggest cutting down the amount of exercise. For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk instead.21. How long should people do exercise according to doctors
15、? A. No less than two and a half hours a week. B. One hundred and fifty minutes each day. C. At least a few minutes every day. D. About 150 minutes every other day. 22. People with symptoms “below the neck” are advised to _. A. stop exercise B. walk instead of run C. ignore the symptoms D. do less e
16、xercise23. What does the underlined part “listening to your body” in the last paragraph mean? A. Taking good care of yourself. B. Learning to take advice of your body. C. Making decisions according to your physical condition. D. Listening to music when exercising to keep healthy.24. What is the text
17、 mainly about? A. Warnings against exercise when you are ill. B. Harmful results of exercise when you are ill. C. Time for exercise when you are ill. D. Professional suggestions on exercise when you are ill.B Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music
18、 is a part of many peoples lives. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a recor
19、d of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. So just as you read English, you can read music. By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. I
20、 can read or hear the ideas of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting.Both vary (改变) with culture. You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world,
21、giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation. Both share feelings. You can know that I am angry through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer (作曲者) was
22、or is feeling, and allows us to share that feeling. When you feel happy, you may want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness, while you probably want to listen to sad music when you are feeling down. I think we have all used music to express our feelings. 25. Whats the main id
23、ea of the text? A. Language is part of peoples daily lives.B. Music plays an important role in peoples lives.C. Language and music are similar in many ways.D. Music is more important than language for us.26. How does the author develop his idea in Para 2? A. By giving examples. B. By making a compar
24、ison.C. By describing details.D. By listing reasons.27. What might people do when theyre in low spirit according to the text? A. Talking to a composer.B. Singing a happy song.C. Dancing to delightful music.D. Listening to unhappy music.CI am a person who has always loved reading. For me, it is easy
25、to get lost in a book and return to the world a couple of hours later having been on an adventure. As a 6-year-old, I could be found reading Harry Potter, a difficult book for a 6-year-old but I enjoyed it all the same. Now, as a student, it is harder to find the time to read books for pleasure; how
26、ever, I relish the summers where I have the time to read to satisfy myself. Growing up, it soon became clear that spelling for me was not difficult and I had a wide vocabulary. This is because I began reading from such a young age.My advice for you as English learners would be to read the books that
27、 you have often read in your own language in English. Reading, stories especially, is a great way of improving your vocabulary and spelling without noticing as you are lost in the story. For me, I have read Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in French and am currently reading Harry Potter and t
28、he Chamber of Secrets in Spanish. This is a really useful way of being able to read in another language because I know the story so well in English, it is easy to follow the story in the foreign language even if I do not understand every word.This is another important point: it is not necessary to u
29、nderstand every word. If you understand the meaning of the sentence, each word is not necessarily important. Sometimes it is impossible to translate directly from one language to another. Quite often, if a word is used several times in a text, you can gain your own meaning from it and it makes much
30、more sense than if you tried to translate it in the first place.Give it a try. If you like reading you could be opening up a whole new world of literature. 28. What can we learn from the authors reading experiences? A. He often spent hours taking an adventure.B. He didnt like Harry Potter any more w
31、ith aging.C. He could spare enough time reading for fun as a student.D. Reading helped him a lot since his early age.29. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “relish” in paragraph 1? A. Spend.B. Lose. C. Enjoy.D. Hate.30. What suggestion does the author give for learning Engli
32、sh? A. Reading English stories youre familiar with in your own language.B. Reading Harry Potter in different languages.C. Translating word by word.D. Understanding the story in your own language.31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Better Ways to Read stories.B. The Benefits of Reading.C.
33、 How to Improve Spelling and Vocabulary.D. Is It Necessary to Know Each Word?DIts a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply because their websites can all look and sound the same. Nothing will give you the sense of what it will actually be like to live on a college campus (校园) like visit
34、ing and seeing for yourself the dorms, classrooms and athletic equipment (器材) and, of course, the students. It seems a little crazy once senior year hits to find the time to visit college campuses, and it can also be pricey if the schools you are applying to happen to be more than a car ride away. B
35、ut keep in mind that you are making a decision about the next four years of your life, and do all the research you can to make sure you are making the right one.Theres no excuse not to visit the schools in your local area. In fact, a lot of college applications even ask if you have visited campus, a
36、nd obviously, if you live across the country that wont be as much of a possibility, but if you live nearby, go check it out! If campus visits arent going to happen before you apply, at the very least you should find some time between applying and getting your acceptance letters to visit the schools
37、youd like to attend. It can save you a lot of heartache if you rule out now the things that you dont like about certain campuses, things that you wouldnt know unless you actually visit.Now, if time and money are making it impossible, then check out the online college fairs at College Week Live. Its
38、a chance to chat online with admissions (招生) officers, students, and college counselors (倾问), and it wont cost you a penny! You can register (注册) for its online college fair at . While visiting an online college fair cant take the place of an actual campus visit, it can be a very useful tool that al
39、ong with all your other research will help you make a wise decision about which colleges youd like to attend.32. What does the writer intend to do by writing this text? A. To call on students to visit colleges for pleasure. B. To make people know how to apply for colleges. C. To give advice to stude
40、nts who are to apply for colleges. D. To explain what kind of colleges are good ones.33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph1 refer to? A. To live on college campuses. B. To visit college campuses. C. To find the time to visit college campuses. D. To apply to schools on the websites.34.
41、What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. Some colleges in local areas dont allow students to visit. B. Its necessary for students to visit the colleges they apply to. C. Students must visit the college campus before they apply. D. Youre sure to get a heartache if you dont visit the college campus. 35.
42、 According to paragraph 3, the writer may agree that visiting an online college fair _. A. needs neither time nor money B. costs only a little money C. is as useful as an actual campus visit D. will be helpful in choosing colleges 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HE
43、Y boys, attention please! If you want to go to the US, youd better be fully prepared, because, well, you and the boys in the US are a bit different. 36 Firstly, know how to knot a tie （打领带）. In the US, every boy above school age wears suits when they go to weddings. 37 Do you know how to knot a tie?
44、 If you dont, learn how right now!Secondly, be a gentleman. I know in China some boys are still proud of being strong. But in the US, a good man should also be polite. 38 The last is to learn something about football and baseball. Chinese boys like ping-pong, basketball and soccer, but American boys
45、 love football and baseball. They get very happy when they play and watch these sports. 39 But in order to watch the sports with other boys, at least learning some rules would help. 40 We sometimes need to know the importance of another culture, but dont feel you have to know that if it makes you un
46、comfortable. Have fun along the way!A. Many boys are fans of football or baseball in America. B. In my opinion, youd better try to do the following things.C. The stronger you are, the more highly people will think of you. D. My friend Madison from Virginia said it shows respect to others.E. However,
47、 all this doesnt mean that the American way is always the right way.F. Its not necessary to be a fan of football or fix your TV channel to baseball games.G. Here are two examples: holding the door for people behind you and giving the seat on a bus to old people.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分
48、15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its strange, but I dont really remember about the hurricane itself. It all happened so 41 . I was sitting in my room when the roof (屋顶) just 42 . All of a sudden, there was sky where the roof had been and I was very 43 . Without a roof, staying inside
49、was really 44 . It was August, so it was really hot and it smelled so 45 everywhere! Living in the 46 air, we became breakfast, lunch and dinner for the mosquitos (蚊子). We had lost our home and everything in it. But as Mom kept on 47 us, we were all together and safe. Moms words made us feel 48 . I
50、remember us all lying under the midnight 49 and looking up at the stars. Even though we had lost a lot, moments like those gave us 50 for the future. Although it was only a few days before we were 51 , it felt like months. We were taken to another town in a faraway county. Now, one year has 52 and I
51、m back home in New Orleans. We are working together to 53 our homes and our lives. Now we have another chance to look up at the 54 of New Orleans, their beauty inspiring us and giving us 55 to move on. 41. A. typicallyB. currentlyC. quicklyD. regularly42. A. flew off B. went all outC. calmed downD.
52、turned up43. A. frightenedB. pleasedC. curiousD. impressive44. A. confusingB. hardC. uniqueD. inspiring45. A. sweetB. wetC. hotD. bad46. A. freshB. dirtyC. coldD. open47. A. watchingB. improvingC. remindingD. ignoring48. A. betterB. more negativeC. terribleD. anxious49. A. bedB. skyC. atmosphereD. s
53、cene50. A. moneyB. hopeC. timeD. option51. A. savedB. recognizedC. contactedD. remembered52. A. takenB. postponedC. approachedD. passed53. A. observe B. exploreC. rebuildD. struggle54. A. facilitiesB. roofsC. housesD. stars55. A. comfortB. confidence C. challengeD. direction第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满 分15分
54、）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many have heard of sharks fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is 56 (especial) popular in southern China. 57 do you realize that youre killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of sharks fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and thr
55、ow the shark back into 58 ocean. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. This method is not only cruel, but also 59 (harm) to the environment. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Ma
56、ny believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the 60 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 61 (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks 62 (fall) by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental pro
57、tection 63 (group) around the world, such as Wild-Aid and the WWF, have asked governments to develop laws 64 (stop) the sale of sharks fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that sharks fins are good 65 health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题,每小题1.5分，满
58、分15分。）根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。66. You wouldnt believe how quickly my English _ ever since I attended his class. 你想都想不到，自从听了他的课以后，我的英语进步有多大。67. Whether or not you can do this well _ your learning habits. 你能否做好这件事，取决于你的学习习惯。68. The teacher spoke _ I couldnt take everything down. 老师讲得如此快以致于我不能记下所有的东西。69. Keep ca
59、lm and be prepared, and you will _ your time at senior high. 时刻保持冷静，做好准备，这样你就能充分利用高中的时光了。70. Have you ever asked yourself why people often _ ? 你有没有问过自己，为什么人们常常觉得学英语很困难？71. American English _ British English in several ways, mostly in spelling and vocabulary. 美国英语和英国英语在几个方面不同，主要表现在拼写和词汇上。72. When my
60、father was my age, my grandfather wanted him to be an engineer, but he _ law. 当我爸爸像我这么大的时候，我爷爷希望他将来去当工程师，可是他对法律感兴趣。73. For Alistair Brownlee, family love _ winning the triathlon final. 对Alistair Brownlee来说，亲情比在三项全能决赛中获胜更重要。74. How do you prefer _ friends every day? 日常你更喜欢怎样与朋友交流？75. Nowadays, we can
61、 move around the world and still stay in touch with friends. _ is a wi-fi connection. 如今，我们可以一边周游世界，一边与朋友保持联系。你所需要的就是无线网络。第二节:书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校正在组织关于“如何尽快适应高中学习生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：1. 你遇到的挑战；2. 你的解决办法；3. 你的体会。 注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 2020-2021学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测高一英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小
62、题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ACCAC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 BCCAC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-24 AACD 25-27 CBD 28-31 DCAB 32-35 CBBD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分）36-40 BDGFE第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 CAABD46-50 DCABB 51-55 ADCDB 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. especia
63、lly 57. But 58. the 59. harmful 60. strongest 61. are caught 62. have fallen63. groups 64. to stop 65. for第四部分：写作第一节：完成句子（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）66. has improved/has been improved (初中)67. depends on (口语中可用depends，省略on)68. so fast that （unit1）+初中69. make the most of/make the best of/make full use of （un
64、it1）70. have trouble/difficulty (in) learning/studying English; have trouble/difficulty with English（unit2）+初中71. is different from/differs from （unit2）+初中72. was interested in （unit3）+初中73. is/was more important than （unit3）+初中74. to communicate with (Unit4) +初中75. All you need/What you need/All th
65、at you need (Unit4) +初中第二节：书面表达：（满分25分） 参考答案(略)一、评分原则本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。词数过多或过少（70-100词为合理区间），减2分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。评分档次的确定应在内容符合题目要求的前提下侧重于语言的表达。评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容切题，语言表达准确、多样、连贯、得体。拼写与标点符号是语言表达准确的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。如书写太潦草，以至影响辨认，将分数降低一个档次。二各档次的给分范围
66、和要求第六档（22-25）：优秀（漂漂亮亮） 紧扣主题，涵盖全部要点，内容充实，语法结构多样，词汇丰富，行文流畅，有较强的语言运用能力。允许有些许的错误，不影响表达。第五档（18-21）：良好（清清楚楚） 紧扣主题，涵盖全部要点，内容充实，行文流畅。语言使用错误少，不影响表达。第四档（15-17）：一般 （马马虎虎） 紧扣主题，基本涵盖全部要点, 内容比较充实。语言错误影响到部分表达，多数表达正确，基本达到写作目的。第三档（11-14）：较差（糊里糊涂） 要点不全，内容不充实，行文不流畅。语言错误多，但半数以上句子正确。第二档（7-10）： 差（一塌糊涂） 内容混乱，或主要内容偏离主题。尚能找
67、出少数可读句。第一档（0-6）：极差（一败涂地） 只写与内容相关的词，没有有效信息。抄写其他文章内容，与写作内容没有关系。听力原文Text 1M: I have great news! I got a new job.W: Thats wonderful. I didnt even know you had applied for a new job.M: I sent my application on Wednesday. They called me on Friday. And my first day is next Monday.Text 2W: Your tape recorde
68、r is not as good as the one I bought yesterday.M: Well, mines better than Jacks.Text 3W: I dont know how to use this machine.M: Just lift this and put what you want to copy in here. Make your choices, and then press the green button.Text 4M: Hello! Could you tell me if my sister and I can join the b
69、asketball team?W: How old are you?M: I am 12 years old, and my sister is two years younger than me.W: Sure.Text 5W: When I am playing the piano, I dont worry about anything. How about you?M: I go to the gym every day. It helps me deal with stress.Text 6M: Where have you been going every day, Mei?W:
70、Oh, Im just taking some art lessons.M: Is it painting?W: Not really.M: Is it drawing?W: Its like drawing. Im learning how to draw Chinese words.M: You must be a very smart and patient person. Thats a difficult art to learn.W: It does take a lot of practice. My teacher is very good, though, and he ma
71、kes it fun to study.M: Will you show me a little?W: Not until Im better at it. I just started last month.Text 7W: Eat your salad, Jeffrey.Vegetables are good for you.M: But I dont want to. It tastes like dirt.W: You already dont eat fruit, and you cant eat meat all the time.M: Okay, fine. But you an
72、d dad have to drink milk.W: Why is that?M: Because my teacher said that if you dont drink milk, you will get sick.W: Well be OK. We put some in our coffee every morning.M: Im all finished. Can I have some cake for dessert?W: What did your teacher say about dessert? Its not very healthy.M: She said a
73、 little bit once in a while is okay.W: OK. Get ready for bed, first. Then you can have a small slice.M: Deal.Text 8W: What are your plans for today?M: I have to bring my dog to the doctor.W: Why? Is he sick?M: No, hes just getting a check-up. He needs some shots, and the doctor is going to do a few
74、tests on him to make sure that hes healthy. He hasnt had any health problems recently, so I think he should be fine.W: Its good that you bring him in every once in a while. My sister has never taken her dog to see a doctor. She says hes a dog, so he doesnt need to go.M: My dog is like my son, so I d
75、o whatever I can to make sure he is happy. I even buy him the most expensive food.W: Well, he definitely has a good life.Text 9W: Hey, Jerry. You look tired.M: Hi, Sue. Yeah, it was a late night last night.W: What did you and Chris do after I left?M: We stayed at Matt s house and played that video g
76、ame one more time. Were you there when Chris ordered pizza and soda around ten?W: Yeah, and I left around half past ten when the delivery came. That game only takes an hour per player to play. So, the two of you shouldnt have been there too late.M: Well, Matt left to get some juice because he doesnt
77、 drink soda. The shop was closed, so he just had some water. Then he came back with Joey.W: Wow, four players. That must have been a long game. How did it go?M: Joey had never played before. So, even though Matt did really well, beginners luck won it for Joey.W: What about you and Chris?M: We knew w
78、e werent going to win, so we just had fun.Text 10W: Once upon a time, there was a farm with chickens, rabbits, cows, and even a dog. One day, a little rabbit found a hole in the fence, and he decided to see what was on the other side. He found a small river and saw a fish swimming in it. He asked th
79、e fish if swimming was fun, and the fish said that he liked it. Then a duck flew over and landed in the water. The little rabbit asked the duck if swimming was fun. The duck said that he liked it. So, the rabbit decided to try it for himself, and he jumped into the water.But the little rabbit didnt
80、know how to swim. He tried his hardest, but it was too difficult and he got scared. The fish couldnt help him and the duck flew away. But suddenly, the dog from the farm jumped in and pulled the little rabbit out of the water. I think wed better go home, said the dog. The rabbit thanked the dog and promised never to leave the farm again.
