1、Module 6 The Internet and TelecommunicationsIntroduction&Reading and Vocabulary核心脉图目标导引基础认知自主学习.用本单元恰当的单词补全语境1._lots of information 包含大量信息2.the _to the mountain village 进入山村的通道3.get the computer to _使电脑崩溃4.a complex _复杂的密码5._in the computer 录入电脑6.a computer _电脑故障7.the biggest _of information 最大的信息来源
2、containaccesscrashkeywordlogbreakdownsource8.a town _by rail 有铁路通达的城镇9.millions of pages of _数百万页的数据10.a US _organisation 一个美国国防组织11._a _of computers 创造一个计算机网络12.80 _of web traffic 80%的网络流量13._the first“web browser”设计第一个“网页浏览器”14.make a lot of money from his _从他的发明中挣很多钱15.need _from the World Wide W
3、eb 需要万维网的许可accessibledatadefencecreatenetworkpercentdesigninventionpermission.根据语境写出黑体部分的汉语意思1.More and more people log on to their Facebook page to chat with strangers from over the world.()2.Please save all work in progress and log off.()3.It consists of millions of pages of data.()4.He speaks Fre
4、nch,and spanish as well.()5.Zhejiang is known as the land of tea of our country.()登录退出包含也作为而知名6.Millions of Brits already have all of their holidays and annual leave booked for 2020.()7.More than 20 Beijing Gifts shops are running in the capital at the moment.()8.The scientists are trying to come up
5、 with a solution to the problem.()9.From that moment on,the web and Internet grew.()10.We know he can work as a good painter.()数百万的目前想出从那时起作为.根据课文及汉语提示补全句子1._(使大学使用这个系统成为可能)as well.2.The World Wide Web(the web)is a computer network _(允许电脑用户使用)information from millions of websites via the Internet.3.
6、He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 _(他在瑞士工作时).4.He designed the first“web browser”,_(它允许电脑使用者从其他电脑上获取文件).It then became possible for universities to use the systemthat allows computerusers to accesswhile he was workingin Switzerlandwhich allowed computer users to accessdocuments
7、from other computers【词汇串记】1.名词后缀-ion,加在动词之后,使之变为名词,在句中作主语或宾语。例如:invent+-ion invention发明attract _吸引(力)collect _收藏品connect _连接 conduct _传导2.“v.+介词of”构成动词短语,常在句中作谓语。例如:consist of由组成 _of 听说_of 梦见_of思考;想起attractioncollectionconnectionconductionheardreamthink语篇精读合作探究Task 1 框架宏观建构:整体理解Task 2 文本微观剖析:细节探究1.根
8、据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)When the network was first invented,it was only used in the US _.A.army B.government C.university D.school(2)Tim Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in_.A.SwitzerlandB.SwissC.EnglandD.America(3)From the text,we know that the Internet
9、was invented by _,while the World Wide Web was invented by_.A.Americans;an EnglishmanB.an Englishman;Americans C.Americans;Americans D.an Englishman;an Englishman(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Berners-Lee?A.He now works as a lecturer at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.B.He invented th
10、e first computer and made a lot of money.C.He came up with the idea of the Internet while at university.D.He made it possible for universities to use the Internet.(5)Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A.The NSFNET was only used by the US army.B.By 2020,much web traffic will be in Frenc
11、h.C.Everyone in the world can access the Internet using the World Wide Web system.D.Berners-Lee became rich because of the Internet.答案:(1)(5)AAAAC2.根据文章内容完成空格。The Internet and the World Wide WebThe InternetIt is the biggest(1)_of information,which is(2)_through a computer and consists of lots of(3)_
12、.It is(4)_by a US(5)_organisation in 1969,but the network was used only in the US army.In 1984,NSF started NSFNET,which made(6)_use the system as well and NSFNET became known(7)_the Internet.sourceaccessibledatacreateddefenceuniversitiesasThe Internet and the World Wide WebThe WorldWide WebIt is a c
13、omputer network allowing computer users to(8)_information via the Internet.In 1991,it was(9)_by an English scientist,Tim Berners-Lee,who made it possible for everyone to use the Internet.He(10)_the first“web browser”,which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.accessinvente
14、ddesigned3.运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文:在1969年,DARPA,_,发明了一个使他们所有的电脑能通过电话来相互“交谈”的方法。一个美国国防组织译文:万维网是一个电脑网络,_。它允许电脑使用者通过互联网从数百万的网站上获取信息Task 3 阅读思维升华:主题实践1.结合课文主题,回答下列问题。(1)Do you think Berners-Lee is important for the Internet?Why?Yes,of course.He invented the web,which allows computer users to access informati
15、on via the Internet.He designed the first“web browser”,which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers and made it possible for everyone to use the Internet.(2)What do you think are the good things about using the Internet?Firstly,the Internet has been built to serve the human
16、race since its birth.It can deal with boring mathematical problems,saving us lots of time and labor.Besides,the Internet can be used to promote the communication among people.2.根据提示,运用本模块词汇与句型完成短文。(1)互联网是世界上最大的信息来源(source),它在人们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。(2)它最初被创造(create)是用于军队。后来大学也(as well)使用这一系统,使它作为互联网而知名(b
17、ecome known as)。(3)目前人们可以通过电脑或手机使用(access)互联网工作、学习、购物等。The Internet is the biggest source of information,which plays a more and more important role in our daily life.It was first created for the army.Later,the system can be used in universities as well,which became known as the Internet.Now people c
18、an access the Internet to work,study and shopping using a computer or a cellphone.要点精研理解应用1.contain vt.包含;包括*A CD-ROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.只读光盘是一个包含大量信息的独立磁盘。*It contains a powerful drug which prevents mosquito bites.它含有一种强效的药物,可以防止蚊子叮咬。*Facing the childrens misbehavi
19、or,Father tried his best to contain his temper.面对孩子们品行不端,父亲尽力克制他的脾气。【词块积累】contain vt.包含;包括;容纳;克制;抑制;含有container n.容器;集装箱【名师点津】contain vt.通常用来指某种容器中装有某物,还指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质,即指作为组成部分而被“包含”或“容纳”在内include vt.通常表示把某人或某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内,常用sb./sth.included或including sb./sth.形式,此时including用作介词【巧学助记】认清“包含”The
20、bottle contains water.Please include me in the list.【即学活用】(1)用contain或include的适当形式填空。How much water does this bottle _?At least 40 people got hurt,_5 children.This kind of fruit _a large amount of vitamin,vitamin C _.(2018全国卷)Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or _and freeze.containinclu
21、dingcontainsincludedcontainers(2)I was so angry that I just _.我气愤极了,简直无法克制自己。(3)Your duty _.你的职责包括接电话。couldnt contain myselfincludes answering the telephone2.access n.接近;通路 v.到达;进入;使用;存/取数据*The World Wide Web(the web)is a computer network that allows computer users to access information from million
22、s of websites via the Internet.万维网是一个电脑网络,它允许电脑使用者通过互联网从数百万的网站上获取信息。*We could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water.我们可以帮助社区获得更多的安全饮用水。*Most of the children have access to education.大多数孩子都有受教育的机会。*The teacher is accessible to his students.这位老师很容易和学生亲近。【词块积累】(1)access to 接近的机会;进
23、入的权利have/gain/get/obtain access to得以进入;得以使用(2)accessible adj.可进入的be accessible to 易接近的;能进入的;易受影响的(2021天津高考)All applicants must have a drivers license and access to a car.所有申请者必须有驾驶执照并可以使用汽车。【即学活用】(1)语法填空It was really annoying;I couldnt get access _ the data bank you had recommended.Medicine should n
24、ot be kept where it is _(access)to children.(2)You need a keyword to _the computer system.进入这个计算机系统你需要口令。(3)He is not accessible to pity.译:_toaccessibleget/gain access to他没什么同情心。3.consist of 由组成*The data in this example consist of two phone number entries:a display name and the number for dialing.这个
25、示例中的数据包含两个电话号码条目:一个显示姓名和一个用于拨号的号码。*Happiness does not consist in how much money you have.幸福不在于你拥有多少金钱。*His actions consist with his promises.他言行一致。*(2019天津高考)Most food webs,for instance,consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones.例如,大多数食物网由许多薄弱环节组成,而不是由几个强有力的环节组成。【名师点津】“组成”小结(1)consist
26、of不用于被动语态和进行时态。(2)consist of,be made up of,be composed of“由组成”,后跟组成部分。【即学活用】用consist的短语填空。(1)Her charm does not _her beauty.(2)The delicious soup _tomatoes,peas and meat.(3)As we all know,theory should _practice.consist inconsists ofconsist with4.become known as.作为而出名*NSFNET became known as the Inte
27、r-Network,or“Internet”.NSFNET作为“互联网络”或“因特网”而闻名。*The Great Wall is known for its long history and its magnificence.长城以其悠久的历史和其雄伟壮丽而著名。*It is known to all that China is a country with the largest population in the world.众所周知,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。【词块积累】be known as 作为而出名be known for因而出名be known to为所知(2020浙江高考)
28、These lights,known as adaptive signals,have led to significant declines in both the trouble and cost of travels between work and home.这些灯被称为自适应信号,已经显著降低了工作和家庭之间的麻烦和成本。【即学活用】(1)语法填空As is known _ us all,not all the people are willing to vote for the people who are eager to be the winners in competitio
29、ns.Lu Xun is known _“the Gorky(高尔基)in China”.New York is famous _its high buildings.(2)单句改错He was known as his kindness.()e up with 提出(方案、解决办法等)*He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.1989年当他在瑞士工作时,他提出了万维网的想法。*It was when I got back to my apartment
30、 that I first came across my new neighbors.在我回到公寓时,我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。*How did this situation come about?这种局面是如何出现的?(2021天津高考)With that thought in mind,Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it on the community website.带着这种想法,普鲁伊特想出了一个计划,并将其发布在社区网站上。【即学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空(1)When walking down the street,I came _
31、David,whom I hadnt seen for years.(2)Several of the members came up _suggestions of their own.(3)Do you know how the air accident came _?(4)Some magazines come _monthly.acrosswithaboutout6.Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an oldtelevision!读大学时,贝尔纳斯李利用一台旧电视机制成了他的第
32、一台电脑!【句式解构】*He crossed the road,keeping his eyes on the spot.他穿过马路,一直注视着那个地方。*Once,while he was working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.曾经,当他整夜在仓库工作时,他让一个无家可归的人睡在他的卡车里。【名师点津】(1)动词-ing形式短语在句中作状语,可以表示方式、伴随、时间、原因、结果等。(2)while引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候,在期间”,从句中常用进行时。【即学活用】(1)语法填空Newl
33、y-built wooden cottages line the street,_(turn)the old town into dreamland.Please answer the question _(use)another way._(walk)in the street,I saw him.(2)_,the bell rang.在我看电视时,门铃响了。turningusingWalkingWhile I was watching TV7.Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet,not just uni
34、versitiesand the army.贝尔纳斯李使每个人使用因特网成为了可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。【句式解构】该句为make it+adj.+for sb.to do sth.的复合结构,其中it为形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语。*I think it necessary for students to learn a foreign language well.我认为学生学好一门外语是很有必要的。*She made it a rule to get up at 6 oclock in the morning.她使每天早上六点起床成为一项规定。*I find it pleasant to
35、 work with him.我发现和他一起工作很愉快。【名师点津】(1)make it+adj.+for sb.to do sth.复合结构中for sb.可省略,该结构也可换作make it+n.(+for sb.)that从句,其中n.为宾语补足语,that从句作真正的宾语。(2)该结构中的动词make也可换作think,find,feel,consider等。【知识延伸】make复合宾语结构(1)“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语可以是省去to的不定式(宾语和宾语补足语之间是主动关系)、过去分词(宾语和宾语补足语之间是被动关系)、名词、形容词。*I spoke so lo
36、ud as to make her hear me.我大声说话,以便让她听见。(2)该结构变为被动语态时,动词不定式符号to不能省略。*Mary made him clean the room.He was made to clean the room by Mary.玛丽让他打扫房间。【即学活用】语法填空(1)The Internet makes _ easier for people to keep in touch with others.(2)They find it important _(protect)wildlife.(3)I feel it _(difficulty)to u
37、nderstand the Special English of VOA.itto protectdifficult【要点拾遗】1.breakdown n.故障*The air-conditioning has a breakdown in the cooling system,thrumming all the time.空调的冷却系统出现故障,一直在嗡嗡作响。*They often seem depressed and close to emotional breakdown.他们经常显得很沮丧,精神处于崩溃的边缘。*My car broke down halfway and we had
38、 to send it to a garage.我的车半路抛锚了,我们不得不把它送到修理厂去。break相关短语【即学活用】(1)She is not herself.She came near _.她身体不舒服,简直要崩溃了。(2)用break的相关短语完成句子The police _the crowd.The sun _at last in the afternoon.Her health _under the pressure of work.The Second World War _in September,1939.to a breakdownbroke upbroke throu
39、ghbroke downbroke out2.as well 也,还,又*It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.然后,大学里使用这种系统也成为可能。*Air is necessary for people;it is necessary for plants as well.对人来讲,空气是必不可少的,对植物来说也一样。【词块积累】.as well as.既又,不但而且【易混辨析】as well通常位于句末,一般用于肯定句also多位于句中,一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后too
40、既可位于句末,也可位于句中,但不能位于句首,一般要与其他成分用逗号隔开,多用于肯定句中either常用于否定句,位于句末*(2020新高考全国卷)As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.除了观看展品,游客还可以玩电脑模拟,想象自己生活在不同的历史时期,或者漫步在雨林中。*(2020天津高考)Ive he
41、ard that you are a talented young woman,and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.我听说你是一个很有才华的年轻女子,我发现你也很迷人,很聪明。【即学活用】(1)用as well,also,too,either填空Blue is my favourite colour but I like yellow,_.I write my own songs and I play the guitar _.Tom has been to Japan.I have _ been there.If you
42、 do not go,I shall not,_.(2)Electric energy can be changed into light energy _into sound energy.电能可以被转化为光能,也可以被转化为声能。tooas wellalsoeitheras well as3.at the moment 目前;现在*At the moment,about 80 percent of web traffic is in English,but this percentage is going down.目前,大约80%的网络流量是英文的,但这个比例正在下降。*He was s
43、ilent for a moment,then began his answer.他沉默了一会儿,然后开始回答。*He said he would arrive today,and I expect him at any moment.他说他今天要来,我随时等着他。moment相关短语(2020天津高考)However you start,remember there is no better time to start than right now,for youll never be more alive than you are at the moment.无论你如何开始,记住没有比现在
44、更好的开始时间了,因为你永远都不会比现在更有活力。【即学活用】用moment的相关短语完成句子(1)He is writing a letter _.他现在正在写信。(2)Id like to speak to you _.我想和你谈一会儿。(3)I really must be getting home _.我真的得马上回家了。at the momentfor a momentin a moment(4)He told me I could call him _.他告诉我随时可以给他打电话。(5)_,he no longer felt concerned.从那一刻起,他不再感到担心了。at
45、any momentFrom that moment on4.defence n.保护;防卫*In 1969,DARPA,a US defence organisation,developed a way for all their computers to“talk”to each other through the telephone.在1969年,DARPA,一个美国国防组织,发明了一种使他们所有的电脑可以通过电话互相“交谈”的方法。*Thousands of people gave their lives in defence of their countries.成千上万的人为了保卫
46、自己的国家而献出了生命。*She had to defend herself against/from the guard dog.她不得不保护自己免受警卫犬的伤害。【即学活用】(1)语法填空The _(defend)of the country is everyones duty.They needed more troops to defend the border _possible attack.(2)We must use the law as a weapon _our own interests.我们必须用法律作为维护我们利益的武器。(3)We should take steps
47、 to _.我们应该采取措施保护我们自己免受欺骗。defenceagainst/fromin defence of/to defenddefend ourselves against/from being cheated5.create vt.创造;发明*They created a network of computers called DARPANET.他们创造了一个叫DARPANET的电脑网络。*Life is the source of literary creation.生活是文学创作的源泉。【易混辨析】create有目的地把原材料制成新产品,也指创造出原来不存在的或与众不同的事物i
48、nvent通过想象、研究、劳动而创造出前所未有的东西,尤指科技上的发明创造discover发现了原来存在,但尚未被人发觉或认知的事物【熟词生义】Theyve painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.他们把它刷成红色以营造一种温暖的感觉。()v.造成;产生(2020江苏高考)In my experience,most people think they have a sense of humor,and to some degree thats true.But not all senses of humor are created equal.
49、以我的经验,大多数人认为他们有幽默感,在某种程度上这是真的。但并非所有的幽默感都是平等的。【即学活用】(1)语法填空He was without doubt the _(create)of the Roman Empire.(2021天津高考)Ive always been _(create)since I was a little girl.Try this new dish,_(create)by our head teacher.(2020浙江高考)When my mother saw my creations,she told me how _(create)my designs we
50、re.(2)The government plans _young people.政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。creatorcreativecreatedcreativeto create more jobs for【拓展训练】选词填空(create/invent/discover)(1)Tourism has _more chances for employment in Western China since 1998.(2)Since it was _in the 1940s,the computer has brought many benefits to the world
51、economy.(3)Columbus _America in 1492.createdinventeddiscovered6.go down(价格、价值、程度、质量等)下降*At the moment,about 80 percent of web traffic is in English,but this percentage is going down.目前,大约80%的网络流量是英文的,但这个比例正在下降。*Price doesnt seem to be going down.物价似乎不会下跌。*Many people go in for golf.许多人喜欢打高尔夫球。*Over
52、the decade,women in this area went up by 120%.过去10年,这一领域的女性多了120%。go相关短语【巧学助记】巧记“升”与“降”【即学活用】(1)Passenger traffic has _by 20 percent.客流量已增长百分之二十。(2)Tom _the text before the exam.汤姆考试前复习了课文。(3)The child _a difficult phase.那孩子正经历一个困难的阶段。(4)We waited for the wind _.我们等待风势减弱。gone upwent overis going thr
53、oughto go down【补偿训练】用正确的介词或副词填空。(1)Can we go _ the plan again for tomorrow?(2)The grain crop has gone _ this year.(3)Most girls do not go in _ rough games.(4)He thought it his duty to go _ the papers.overdownforthrough7.design vt.设计*He designed the first“web browser”,which allowed computer users to
54、access documents from other computers.他设计出了第一个“万维网浏览器”,使电脑用户能获取其他电脑里的文件。*They asked me to design a poster for the party which will be held on New Years Day in 2022.他们请我为2022年元旦将要举行的晚会设计一张海报。*Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar.我们的身体天生就是靠很少的糖生存的。*It is designed as a textbook for a
55、 one-term course.它被设计成为一学期课程的教材。design及其派生词的用法【即学活用】(1)语法填空This entrance has been specially designed _people in wheelchairs.These measures are designed _(reduce)pollution.This is a very beautiful house,_(design)for his parents.(2)Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or _?你认为这座大楼是偶然起火
56、还是有人蓄意纵火?forto reducedesignedby design(3)(2019天津高考)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _help them succeed academically and personally.现在,大多数大学都提供给大学一年级的学生一门课程,这门课程是专门为帮助他们在学业上和个人方面取得成功而设计的。designed to8.work as 任工作;当*He now works as a lecturer at Massachusetts Institute of
57、Technology in Boston.现在他在波士顿的麻省理工学院任讲师。*You will have to work at the weak points if you want to pass the examination.假如你想通过这场考试,就必须把精力放在薄弱环节上。*(2018全国卷)With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.在如此忙碌的生活中,很难找到时间去锻炼。【词块积累】work at 从事;致力于work out解决;锻炼【即学活用】语法填空(1)Before ma
58、king a success of his writing,he worked _ a taxi driver.(2)We need to work _ a solution to this problem.(3)She is working _ a new invention.asoutat【览时事晓天下】1.While it was restored into its current form in 2004,Jinli Street traces its history back some 1,800 years,making it one of the oldest shopping
59、streets in Sichuan province.虽然锦里古街2004年才翻修成现貌,但其历史可追溯到大约1 800年前,是四川省最古老的购物街之一。2.Relevant rules have forbidden sending packages containing live animals,and sellers and courier companies shall not violate the rules knowingly.相关法律禁止寄递有活体动物的包裹,商家必须遵守,快递公司也不应明知故犯。3.Researchers and the public can access t
60、he Lunar and Deep Space Exploration Scientific Data and Sample Release System to apply for data and samples.研究人员和公众可以访问月球与深空探测科学数据和样品发布系统,申请数据和样品。4.The National Health Commission on Saturday sent medical teams,consisting ofsurgeons,critical-care experts,and psychologists,to the two regions.周六,国家卫健委向
61、两省派出由外科医生、重症护理专家以及心理医生等组成的医疗卫生组。学情诊断课堂测评.语段填空1.The Internet is the biggest _(来源)of information in the world.It _(包含)lots of information and millions of pages of _(数据).2.They planned the _(防卫)of the town.They knew that the only _(通路)to the town was across the river.3.People can _(获取)_(文件)and do the s
62、hopping online becauseof the _(发明)of the web.sourcecontainsdatadefenceaccessaccessdocumentsinvention4.It is important to _(创造)a _(网络)of people that can help you make your decisions.You can keep in touch with them _(经由)the Internet.5.When an architect _(设计)a building,he should think of the disabled.A
63、ll the buildings should be _(可使用的)for people in wheelchairs.createnetworkviadesignsaccessible.用适当的短语填空1.She _(作为而出名)a student singer when she was a middle school student.2.He tried to _(想出)something interesting to talk about.3.He received a set of china _(由组成)six pieces.4.We are going to the cinema
64、tonight.Why dont you come along _(也)?5.The house price in the city _(已经下降了)recently.became known ascome up withconsisting ofas wellhas gone down.完成句子1.The people here eat _.这里的人用左手吃饭。2._,he fell asleep.他在做作业时睡着了。3.The fire lasted for a whole night,_大火持续了一整夜,这造成了极大的破坏。using their left handsWhile(he w
65、as)doing his homeworkwhich caused great damage.4.We must _for Tom to get into the room.我们必须设置障碍,不让汤姆进入房间。5.Jim Coulters will mind the store _.我不在的时候吉姆库尔特斯会照看店铺的。make it difficultwhile Im away.课文短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。The World Wide Web is a computer network t
66、hat allow computer users to access informations from millions of websites via the Internet.It is invented by Tim Berners-Lee,an English scientist,in 1991.Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university used an old television.He kept up with the idea of the web while he was working in
67、 Switzerland.He designed the first“web browser”,what allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.From this moment on,the web and the Internet grew.Within five years,a number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.Although the Internet has created thousands of millionai
68、res,but Berners-Lee is not one of them.He now works a lecturer at an institute of technology.答案:1.【解析】第一句中allowallows。关系代词指代单数名词computer network,在定语从句中作主语,故谓语用第三人称单数形式。2.【解析】第一句中informationsinformation。information为不可数名词。3.【解析】第二句中iswas。根据时间状语in 1991可知用一般过去时。4.【解析】第三句中usedusing。用动词-ing形式作状语,表示方式。5.【解
69、析】第四句中keptcame。come up with提出,想出;符合句意。keep upwith跟上。6.【解析】第五句中whatwhich。用which引导非限制性定语从句。7.【解析】第六句中thisthat。from that moment on从那时起。8.【解析】第七句中athe。the number of 的数量,符合句意。a numberof 许多。9.【解析】第八句中删去but。although引导让步状语从句,不与but连用。10.【解析】第九句中works后加as。work as a lecturer作为一名讲师。【补偿训练】单句语法填空1.The newly-publi
70、shed book _(contain)thirty stories,_(include)five about Japan.2.As is known _ all,Shanghai is known _ its quick development.3.Little Jack got an A in the exam,and he worked harder and harder from that moment _.containsincludingtoforon4.My computer must be infected with virus(病毒),for it will die when I log _.5.“Cant you read?”Mary said angrily_(point)to the notice.6.I,as well as you,_(be)to blame.7.With your _(permit),I can do it better.8.They make _ a rule not to watch TV during the meal.onpointingampermissionit