1、Book 6Unit 2Poems课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People write poetry for various reasons.Some poems tell a story1describe something in a way2will give the reader a strong impression.3(other)try to convey certain emotions.Poets try to express4(them)in many different forms of poetry.Nursery rhy
2、mes, which5(have)strong rhythm and much repetition, are a common type of childrens poetry.List poems repeat phrases and some rhyme and students can6(easy)write themselves.The cinquain,another simple form of poem,7(make)up of five lines.Haiku,8Japanese form of poetry,is not a traditional form of Engl
3、ish poetry,but it is very popular9English writers.English speakers have also shown their great10(interesting)in Chinese poems,like Tang poems,many of which have been translated into English.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.or考查连词。此处表示选择关系,故使用or。2.that/which考查定语从句。先行词为way,从句中缺主语,故使用that或which。3.Others考查代词。此处
4、与上文的Some poems呼应。4.themselves考查代词。此处与句子主语poets呼应,故使用反身代词。5.have考查主谓一致。定语从句中主谓一致取决于先行词的数。先行词为nursery rhymes,故定语从句的谓语使用复数形式。6.easily考查副词。此处修饰动词write,故用副词。7.is made考查动词的时态和语态。此处客观说明五行诗的特点,使用一般现在时。make与句子主语构成被动关系,故答案为is made。8.a考查冠词。此处表泛指,Japanese以辅音音素开头,故使用a。9.with考查固定搭配。be popular with意为“受欢迎”。10.inter
5、est考查固定搭配。show interest in意为“对感兴趣”。话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.诗歌是一种常见的文学形式。(poetry;form) 2.它不仅能传达某些情感,而且能形象地把现实转换成文学。(convey;transform) 3.通过诗歌,我们可以和朋友们交流感情、卸下心中的包袱。(exchange;load) 4.很多诗人说,只要我们热爱生活,灵感就不会枯竭。(run out of;inspiration) 5.为了提高我们的生活品质,在业余时间我们可以读一些自己喜欢的诗歌。(improve;spare time) .将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻
6、辑严密的短文。 答案.1.Poetry is a common form of literature.2.It can not only convey certain emotions, but also vividly transform reality into literature.3.Through poems, we can exchange our feelings with friends and take a load off our mind.4.A great many poets say only if we love life will we never run out
7、 of our inspiration.5.In order to improve the quality of life, we can read some poems that we like in our spare time.参考范文As we all know, poetry is a common form of literature. It can not only convey certain emotions, but also vividly transform reality into literature. Through poems, we can exchange
8、our feelings with friends and take a load off our mind. A great many poets say only if we love life will we never run out of our inspiration. In order to improve the quality of life, we can read some poems that we like in our spare time.单元词汇拓展速记1.“用完”短语run out of用完(及物)run out用完(不及物)use up用完(及物)give out用完(不及物)2.“v.+out”短语let out发出;放走leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑bring out阐明;使显示;出版make out理解;辨认出pick out挑出;辨认出figure out弄懂;理解3.“-ship”词块scholarship n.奖学金friendship n.友谊leadership n.领导地位relationship n.关系hardship n.苦难membership n.成员资格championship n.冠军称号
