1、Words:aid:(1)n.collect money in aid of charity with ones aid hearing aid first aid(2)v.=helpdrown:(1)a drowning man/drowned man (2)drown oneself inbleed/blood:bleed forbleed sb.for sth.bleed to death bleed sb.white witness:(1)目击：witness an accident/a murder (2)witness to sth.为、提供证据：witness to the tr
2、uth of a statement.I witnessed to having seen the man enter the room.panic:(1)v.panic sb.into doing sth.E.g.The banks were panicked into selling US dollars.(2)n.get into a panic in a panic at panic situation response/respond:(1)response to sb./sth.(2)respond to sb/sth.She responded to my letter with
3、 a call.conscious/consciousness:(1)She spoke to us in her conscious moments.(2)be conscious of/that:be conscious of being watched/that one is being watched wound:(1)n.(2)v.wound sb.in the+Expressions:catch fire:on fire set fire to /set sth.on fire make a fire light a fire put out a fire play with fi
4、re do a lot of good:Eating more fruit will do you much good.be no/somegood doing sth.be good at sth.be good for be good with:He is very good with children.on the way:(1)Ill buy some bread on my way home.(2)The cold air is on its way.all the way by the way in a way the other way roundthrow up:(1)呕吐Th
5、e smell of bad fish made me throw up.(2)辞职throw up ones job(3)引起注意Her research has thrown up some interesting facts.(4)匆匆建造They threw up a cabin in several hours.throw away throw to/atcall for:call on call at call up call out call offrun out:(1)My passport has run out.(2)I seem to have run out of al
6、l the cigarettes.(3)The sailor ran the line out nearly.hurry over:hurry up hurry off in a hurry life and deathkeep in mindmake better decisionfirst of allmouth-to-mouth breathing make things worsecarry outa sudden heart attackan electric shockburn downget close toin honour ofspit outsearchforin case
7、 ofseconds countupside downroll overtake ones turnsin an emergencyknock downa series ofin a wordwithin ones reachWhat is First Aid?First aid is _ _ _ giving _ _ to a person before a doctor can be found.the science ofmedical careLook at the following statements and say what you should do in that situ
8、ation and what you could do to prevent it.医疗护理How to do:We should use the mouth-to-mouth method to start the persons breathing again.To prevent drowning:1.Learn how to swim2.Never swim alone3.Dont swim in dangerous water.1.Drowning2.Traffic accidentHow to do:We should make sure that the accident sce
9、ne is safe.We should help the most seriously injured person first.It is important to help someone who isnt moving and seems to be unconscious.To prevent traffic accident:1.Follow the traffic rules and be careful.2.Never use cellphone while you are driving or walking on a busy street.3.Never run in t
10、raffic.How to do:We shall call for help immediately.We should not enter the house,it is better to wait for the firemen.If someone has been burnt we should pour water on the burn and cover it with a clean bandage.How to prevent bunts:1.Dont leave lamps and candles burning in your house.2.Be careful w
11、hen you cook3.Dont let children touch flames or hot liquids.3.Burns4.Bleeding and cutHow to do:we should try to stop the bleeding.If a person has cut off a finger,we should bring the finger to the hospitalHow to prevent bleeding and cut:Dont play with knives or other sharp objects5.ChokingHow to do:
12、We should not slap a persons back,which may make things worse.Drink lots of water if necessary.How to prevent:Dont eat too fast and dont forget to chew your food.Dont talk while having food in the mouth.1.Listen to the tape.What happened to each child?Child1_ Child2_The boy was bitten by a dog.The g
13、irl drank some ink.Child 1Child 2When did it happen?Was any first aid given?If so what was given?Listen again and finish the form.Yesterday eveningAbout half an hour agoYesNo The father washed the wound,dried it and tied a clean piece of cloth around it.Workbook:1.Where and when did the accident hap
14、pen?It happened on the west side at around half past four.2.What happened?A boy was hit by a car.3.Who was injured?The boy on a bike was injured and sent to hospital.4.How many people saw the accident?There were two eyewitnesses.1.A boy seems to have been hit by a car.2.Please go down there and see
15、if you can find out exactly what happened and who caused the accident.3.And how many people were involved in the accident?4.The boy was already sent to hospital with minor injuries.Safety in the homeElectricity:Make sure that electric wires are safe and that children cant touch them.Safety in the ho
16、meCooking:If a pan of oil catches fire,turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.Safety in the homeThings in mouth:Dont leave small things on the floor or table which a baby can put in its mouth.Safety in the homePoisons:Dont pour poisons into other containers,e.g:empty bottles.Keep them on a high
17、shelf out of the reach of children.Safety in the homeLadders:Dont use them on a wet floor.Get someone to hold it for you.Dont reach sideways while standing on a ladder.Get down first and move the ladder.Safety in the homeRABCDDangerResponseAirwayBreathingCirculationSkim and tell what DR ABC stands f
18、or:Fill in the blanks according to the letters DR ABC?D-We should first of all _ that the accident scene is no longer _.R-We can ask him _ in order to _ the person and let him know help is _.make suredangerous“Are you all right?”calmon the wayA-Make sure that the persons airway is _ and _ to breathe
19、.You can _ the persons _back slightly.B-If the person isnt breathing,try to _ it at once,using the _ method.C-Check the persons blood _ by putting a finger on the persons _or _ to feel the _.openeasytipheadstartmouth-to-mouthcirculationneckwristpulse123Scan the text,divide it into several parts and
20、tell us the main idea of each part.Paragraph1-2:Paragraph3-5:Paragraph6-7:First aid is very important in an emergency.What should we do before we give first aid.-DR ABCThe way of placing a body in the recovery position.Then wait for the ambulance.1.How important is first aid?_in an emergency,and kno
21、wing what to can mean the difference _.Listen and answer some questions:Seconds countbetween life and death2.Whats the most important thing when dealing with an emergency?A.The most important thing to _ when _ is to _.In this way,we will be able to think what to do and _.B.We can also _an emergency
22、by learning more about first aid.C.If we know how to _,we can _.keep in minddealing withstay calmmake better decisionsprepare forrespond save lives 3.What should we do in the following situations?A.If a person is breathing but not conscious,it is usually best for her _.B.If a person is bleeding,we s
23、hould _ with a clean piece of cloth and _the wound to _.C.We should never try to _ a person unless we know how to do it.Otherwise,we may_.D.When we have given first aid,we should put the person _.not to be movedcover the woundpress onstop the bleedingrevivemake things worsein the recovery position4.
24、Whats the recovery position?This is a way of _body so that the airway is _and it is easy to _.placingclearbreathe5.Which is the right order according to the given three steps?ABCC;A;BAnalyze some sentences and recite them:People who have witnessed an accident often wish that they had done things dif
25、ferently.If I had known more about giving first aid,I could have helped them.The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay calm.If a person is breathing but not conscious,it is usually best for her not to be moved.It is best for sb.to do sth.Many hospitals recomm
26、end that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast.recommend:推荐：recommendto recommendforrecommendas 建议：recommend doing sth.recommend thatshould/be recommend sb.to do sth.If we were to get hurt trying to save someone,we would not be able to help.Practice about the Su
27、bjunctive Mood The bus driver insisted that he_ at normal speed and therefore_for the childs death.A.drive;not answer B.was driving;shouldnt answer C.should drive;shouldnt have answered D.drove;shouldnt answer-If he_,he _that food.-Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned;wouldnt
28、 take B.has been warned;would not have taken C.would be warned;had not taken D.would have been warned;had not taken Without the air to hold some of the suns heat,the earth at night_,too cold for us to live.A.would be freezing cold B.will be freezing cold C.would be frozen cold D.can freeze coldly _i
29、t rain tomorrow,we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A.Were B.Should C.Would D.WillD;B;A;B-Im told that John had another car accident this morning.-I believe not.He_ so careless.A.shouldnt have been B.wouldnt be C.couldnt have been D.may be _five minutes earlier,you could have see
30、n them off.A.If you should arrive B.If you arrived C.Had you arrived D.Should you arrive Mr.Dean _a professor today if he had studied in a university.A.will be B.could be C.is D.had been-Why didnt Tom give you one of his paintings?-I didnt want one,but he would have given me one if I _.A.do B.would
31、C.will D.had The professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30.A.be finished B.will finish C.will be finished D.shall finish If only he _quietly as the doctor instructed,he would not suffer so much now.A.lies B.lay C.had lain D.should lieC;C;B;D;A;CWhat are common injuries?Common injuries are acc
32、idents that easily happen at home.We may not be able to prevent them from happening,but everyone should know what to do if an accident happens.You are a doctor,tell your classmateshow to deal with these 4 common injuries.Now please finish the following table.Dealing with common injuriesanimal bitesb
33、urnscutsWash the wound _ _ _.See a doctor _ _ _._ the area of skin_ it under the cold tap_ the wound with bandage/clean cloth _ if necessary_ the area of cut_ it_ it with a piece of dry clean cloth_bleeding_and _poisoningGet him or her to _&_ poison _ an ambulance_ any poisonwith cold running watera
34、s soon as possibleCoolWash Cover See adoctorWash Dry Cover Stop Pressonto hold breathe spit out Call for Search for Point out what they did wrong in such situation:They ran straight to the car.()They panicked.()They helped the screaming passenger first.()They tied a handkerchief very hard around his
35、 leg.()They moved the driver.()They put the injured person on his back.()He jumped down on the ice and ran to where the girl was.()He used his hands to pull the girl out of the water.()CAR ACCIDENTSKATING ACCIDENT He started blowing air into the persons mouth.()He made the person throw up and gave h
36、im some milk.()He left the room to call for help.()He took the person hard to wake him up.()He threw away the bottle of pills.()He put the person on the back and went outside to wait for the ambulance.()He took his bags and kicked the door open.()He ran to the lift.()He ran back to get his camera.()
37、He ran towards the stairs with his bags and the camera.()HOTEL FIREPOISONING高考真题 Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_if a mirror was broken.A.was sure of striking B.was sure of having struck C.was sure to be struck D.was sure to strike The boat _and threw us all in the water.A.turned aw
38、ay B.turned over C.turned out D.turned in-The prison was_fire last night.-Someone must have set fire_it.A.on;with B.on;to C.over;with D.over;to The serious flood is reported to _more than 30 people dead and about 200 hurt.A.be left B.have left C.be keeping D.have remained Though _in the leg,the sold
39、ier went on firing at the enemy.A.injured B.hurt C.wounded D.killed Miss Alice didnt respond _my question in public,_made me angry with her.A.to;which B.in;that C.on;that D.*;whichD;B;B;B;C;AWashington,a state in the United States,was named_one of the greatest American presidents.A.in honor of B.ins
40、tead of C.in place of D.in search ofIt is reported that the sand storm is _its way.A.in B.on C.by D.ofThere is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_road conditions need_.A.that;to be improved B.which;to be improved C.where;improving D.when;improvingBefore giving an operation to t
41、he patient,Doctor Brown _ that all the preparations for the operation had been_.A.examined,made B.made sure,done C.checked,made D.checked,doneIt is recommended that the project _ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.not be started C.will not be started D.is not to be startedA;B;A;C;B
