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北京市海淀区2016年高三下学期一模(期中练习)英语试卷WORD版含解析.doc

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1、2016年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷一、单选题(共15小题)1My flight was delayed,so I read a book _ timeAkillBkillingCto killDhaving killed考点:现在分词答案:C试题解析:句意:我的航班延误了,因此我读了本书来消磨时光。根据句意可知此处考查不定式作目的状语,故选C。2In the early days,Beijing Opera _ on open-air stages or in teahousesAperformedBwas performedCperformsDis performed考点:一般过去时及其

2、被动式答案:B试题解析:句意:在早些时候,京剧在露天戏台上表演。京剧应该是被表演,结合时间状语In the early days。故选B。3People around us _ affect our thoughts and behaviorsAmustBcanCshouldDwould考点:情态动词答案:B试题解析:句意:我们周边的人能够影响到我们的想法和行为。can表能力,能够。故选B。4Since its start,WeChat _ into the most popular messaging communication service in ChinaAhas developedB

3、developedCdevelopsDwas developing考点:现在完成时及其被动式答案:A试题解析:句意:自从它投入使用以来,微信已经发展成中国最受欢迎的信息交流服务商。根据时间状语Since its start可知应用现在完成时。故选A。5The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,_ they still attract tourists from all over the worldAorBandCbutDso考点:连词连接词答案:C试题解析:句意:北京胡同的数量正在减少,但是仍然吸引着来自世界各地的游客。but表转折,意为“但

4、是”。故选C。6With the new family planning policy _,many young parents are considering having their second childAintroduceBintroducingCto introduceDintroduced考点:过去分词答案:D试题解析:句意:随着新计划生育政策的引入,许多年轻父母正考虑生二孩。此处考查with的复合结构。the new family planning policy应该是被引入。故选D。7_ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the hu

5、man championAWhichBWhenCThatDWhat考点:主语从句答案:D试题解析:句意:使我们感到震惊的是阿尔法狗战胜了人类冠军。主语从句中缺主语,故用what。所以选D。8Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips _ year by yearAhad risenBriseCis risingDrose考点:现在进行时及其被动式答案:C试题解析:句意:中国人在出国旅游上的花销正在逐年增加。根据句意可知应用现在进行时。故选C。9Scott was amazed by the Great Wall,_ he described as th

6、e greatest attraction in BeijingAwhereBwhichCwhatDwhy考点:定语从句答案:B试题解析:句意:司各特被长城所震撼,他把长城描述为北京最伟大的景点。此处考查which引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Great Wall。故选B。10The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is _ the family enjoy the big dinner togetherAwhatBwhyCwhichDwhen考点:表语从句答案:D试题解析:句意:春节期间最令人激动的时刻是一家人聚餐的

7、时候。根据句意可知此处考查when引导的表语从句。故选D。11-Wed better leave now-No hurryThe train _ at 10 oclockAhas leftBleftCleavesDwould leave考点:一般现在时及其被动式答案:C试题解析:句意:-不用急。火车在十点发车。此处考查一般现在时表按时刻表运行的动作。故选C。12Youd better exercise at least three times a week _ you can keep fitAso thatBonly ifCas thoughDin case考点:状语从句答案:A试题解析:句

8、意:你最好每周至少锻炼三次,以便于你保持健康。so that以便于,为了;only if只要; as though好像;in case以防,万一。根据句意可知选A。13She works in theatre,_ in her fathers footstepsAto followBfollowingCfollowedDbeing followed考点:现在分词答案:B试题解析:句意:她在剧院上班,走了他父亲的路子。此处考查非谓语动词作方式状语。根据句意可知是主动跟随。故选B。14If Mike _ the half-cooked food then,he would not be in ho

9、spital nowAhad not hadBdid not haveCdoes not haveDhas not had考点:虚拟语气答案:A试题解析:句意:要是迈克不吃半生半熟的饭菜,他现在就不会住院了。根据句意可知从句中表对过去的虚拟。故选A。15-Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?-The one _ red hairAinBoverCofDwith考点:介词介词短语答案:D试题解析:句意:-能给我指一下照片中哪个男孩是Patrick吗?-一头红发的那个。with red hair表有一头的故选D。第I

10、I卷(非选择题)本试卷第二部分共有8道试题。二、完形填空(共1小题)16.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Write FeelingGrowing up in a military family,I moved a lotI mostly went to _1_ with other kids whose parents were also in the militaryBut when my dad _2_ from the Marines after twenty years of service,I found

11、 myself _3_ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with meI was a stranger in a strange landEveryone in my class had grown up together,and they had no room to _4_ for a newcomerI wore different clothes,had different thoughts,and spoke with an accentI _5_ for th

12、e first few weeks of schoolI had no friends,no activities,and no _6_ of a bright futureTo deal with it all,I began _7_ in my diary every day-stories of adventure,of old friends,of feelings that I could not speakI wrote as if my life depended on it,as if the very next breath I took could not happen _

13、8_ I wrote down wordsOne day,my teacher,MrsBush,came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with othersI told her I enjoyed writing and _9_ writing to playingShe smiled at me and walked awayAbout three weeks later,MrsBush gave us a writing assignmentI was _10_ that I could

14、 now participate in something I knew I excelled inThat night I worked and worked on the essayI wrote with great _11_It was my one chance to feel important and _12_ by the classA few days after we handed in our assignments,MrsBush called me up to the _13_ of the classroomI stood before thirty pairs o

15、f eyes looking at me,and I got _14_Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?Then MrsBush told the class how much she _15_ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great jobBut,she said,one student stood _16_ as an excellent writer,one with imagination,creativity,and word maste

16、ryThat student was me!The class clapped politely and MrsBush handed me my paper,with the following _17_ on it: Malinda,you are an excellent writerYou fill your paper with the breathings of your heartPlease keep on writing and share your _18_ of writing with the worldI am proud of you and glad you ar

17、e in my classMrsBush helped me feel a sense of _19_,a place of purpose,and a way to survive a transition in lifeShe helped me gain _20_ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade1Achurch Bschool Cwar Dwork2Aseparated Bwithdrew Cquit Dretired3Avisiting Battending Crunning Dleaving4Abuild Bprese

18、rve Ctake Dspare5Astruggled Bplayed Cfought Dexercised6Amemory Bcontrol Cpromise Dneed7Areading Bdrawing Cwriting Dcopying8Aunless Bonce Cwhile Dafter9Acompared Bapplied Cturned Dpreferred10Aastonished Bsatisfied Cexcited Dembarrassed11Aanxiety Bcuriosity Cwonder Dpassion12Aimpressed Baccepted Cchal

19、lenged Denvied13Afront Bcorner Cdoor Doutside14Aannoyed Bdisappointed Cworried Dsurprised15Aappreciated Bexpected Crecognized Denjoyed16Aout Bup Cby Doff17Adescriptions Bremarks Csuggestions Daccounts18Aadvantage Bpurpose Cgift Didea19Aresponsibility Bbelonging Cdevotion Drelief20Ainterest Bimaginat

20、ion Ccreativity Dconfidence考点:日常生活答案:1-5BDBDA6-10CCADC11-15DBACA16-20ABCBD试题解析:本文作者在上学时遭遇到了陌生的学习和生活环境,在MrsBush帮我找到了归属感和自信。1我主要是和其他父母在军队中工作的孩子们一起上学。下文也多次提到在学校中的情形。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查名词2当父亲从军队退休的时候,我发现自己在一所平民百姓孩子构成的学校里学习。Separate使分开; withdrew撤退;quit退出; retire退休。 根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查动词3attend school上学。根

21、据语境可知,答案选B。4班里的每一个人都在一起长大,对于一个新来者,他们匀不出多余的空间。spare匀出;空出。根据语境可知,答案选D。5上学的头几个周里,我都在苦苦地挣扎。struggle争扎;奋斗。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查动词6句意:我没有朋友,没有活动,没有一个光明的未来。Memory记忆;control控制;promise前途;need需要。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查名词7我开始写日记,纪录我探险的故事,我的老朋友等等。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查动词8句意:除非我把话写下来。否则我就不能呼吸。unless除非;once一旦;while当的时候;af

22、ter之后。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查连词9我告诉他我喜欢写作,与玩耍相比,我更喜欢写点东西。Compare把与相比;apply把应用于;turned preferred根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查连词10句意:我很激动,因为我可以在我擅长的方面做些事情了。astonished惊讶的;satisfied满意的; excited兴奋的;embarrassed尴尬的。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查形容词11句意:我开始充满热情地写作。anxiety焦虑; curiosity好奇心; wonder 奇迹;passion热情。根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查名词12

23、句意:这是让我被这个班级所接受的唯一一个机会。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查动词13几天之后我们交上了作业。老师把我叫到教室前面。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查名词14根据后句Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?可知这个时候作者感到担心。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查形容词15根据后句and everyone had done a great job 可知MrsBush在表扬大家。句意:我很感激大家在这篇文章中付出的努力。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查动词16句意:作为一个出色的作家,有一位同学很是杰出。stan

24、d out杰出,显眼。根据语境可知,答案选A。考点定位:考查动词短语17MrsBush把我的作业递给我,上面有她的批注。remark评论,批注。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查名词18句意:请继续写作,和这个世界分享你的才华。gift才华。根据语境可知,答案选C。考点定位:考查名词19MrsBush帮我找到了归属感。sense of belonging属于。responsibility责任; devotion忠诚,热爱; relief宽慰。根据语境可知,答案选B。考点定位:考查名词20句意:她帮助我获得了自信。interest 兴趣; imagination想象;creativity创造

25、力;confidence信心根据语境可知,答案选D。考点定位:考查名词三、阅读理解(共4小题)17.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFlying Ever since I was old enough to dream,I have imagined myself soaring with the eaglesMy love of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have becomeTwo years ago,that passion rocketed to new

26、 heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in ArizonaFor a whole week I lived in a college dorm,roomed with a total stranger and-best of all-I flew! My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation (航空) to flying in state-of-

27、the-art pilot training simulators (模拟装置)At least once a day,I devoted myself to learning one of the worlds best training aircrafts,the Cessna 182Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction,but I also got to flyIn total,I flew five hours to receive my private pilots licenseIn that one joyous a

28、nd oh-so-short week,my passion for aviation grew even strongerNow,whenever I see a plane flying overhead,I feel a sense of pride thinking Ive done that During my time in and above the Arizona desert,I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation,but also about myself and how I see

29、 the worldAs I floated in that seemingly endless sea of air,I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity belowOn the ribbons of roadways,each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreamsI wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagleThen I realized that each m

30、ust have his or her own dreams and ambitionsThats what makes us uniqueWe try to respond to something special inside usI also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come trueEverywhere I go,I hear,“Do what makes you happy and you will be happy” It sounds like standard advi

31、ce,but Ive really thought about it and taken it to heartI couldnt care less about how much money I make or what benefits I receiveI know that I am already in hot pursuit(追逐) of my dreamsAnd,even if they change,even if they finally dont involve aviation,Ill always aim to fly with the eagles1Two years

32、 ago,the author _Awas admitted to a universityBstayed in a university for one weekCsaw the launch of the rocketDmade good friends with an astronaut2Paragraph 2 is mainly about _Awhich aircraft the author got to flyBhow the author learned to flyCwhat the author learned about simulatorsDwhy the author

33、 got a pilots license3According to the author,_ makes people uniqueAflying like an eagleBtrying something specialChaving their own dreamsDlearning unusual techniques4From the last paragraph,we can learn that the author _Acares a lot about money and benefitsBbrings happiness to othersCpursues his aim

34、s whatever happensDoffers advice wherever he goes考点:人生百味答案:1B2B3C4C试题解析:本文作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉大家一定要勇于追逐自己的梦想。1根据第一段中Two years ago,that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in ArizonaFor a whole week I lived in a college dorm一部分内容可知两年前作者在Em

35、bry Riddle Aeronautical University呆了一周。故C选项正确。考点定位:考查细节理解2第二段主要介绍了作者学习飞行的过程,可知答案选C。考点定位:考查主旨大意3根据第三段中Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitionsThats what makes us unique可知是梦想使一个人与众不同。故答案C正确。考点定位:考查细节理解4通读最后一段可知无论发生什么作者都会追求自己的梦想,故答案C正确。考点定位:考查推理判断18.BDo you know electrici

36、ty can change the way we taste food? Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish taste salty According to Hiromi Nakamura,a Post Doc Research Fellow at Tokyos Meiji University,the technology can be very useful for people on special diets

37、Patients with high blood pressure,for instance,can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious foodAnd with the fork,theres absolutely no risk of over-salting their foodLuckily,the voltage(电压) is so small that there is no risk of electrocution(触电) either The idea of adding electricity to

38、food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin,Texas,in 2012Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonadeVolunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted blander,because t

39、he electricity created the taste of salt Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks“The metallic part of the fork is one electrode(电极),and the handle is the other,” Nakamura explained“When you take a piece of food with the fork

40、 and put it in your mouth,you connect the circuitWhen you remove the fork from your mouth,you disconnect the circuitSo it actually works as a switch” Simon Klose,host of food program Munchies,who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself,called this form of food hacking one of the greate

41、st eating experiences hed ever had“When I first heard of electric food,it sounded scary,” he saidHe later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken,and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected Nakamura has been eating electric food for the

42、 past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better“For me,food hacking is about strengthening or weakening real food,” she said“It may seem like were cooking but were actually working on the human senses”1The electric fork may benefit people who_Aneed to go on a dietBhave high blood pre

43、ssureCprefer food free of saltDshow interest in tasty food2Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _Ahow the electric fork worksBwhat makes the circuit connectedChow the technology was improvedDwhy the electric fork was invented3From the passage,we learn that the electric fork_Acreates virtual tasteBchanges peo

44、ples dietsChelps cure diseasesDreplaces salt in cooking考点:科普环保答案:1B2A3A试题解析:你知道电可以改变人类饮食的方式吗?由日本研究人员设计的电动餐叉证实了这一点,这种革新性的餐叉能够使食物变咸,成为常用调料的替代品。1根据第二段中Patients with high blood pressure,for instance,can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food可知这种工具对高血压患者有好处。故B选项正确。考点定位:考查细节理解2通览全段及根据

45、So it actually works as a switch一句,可知本段主要介绍了这种新型餐叉的工作原理。故答案选A。考点定位:考查主旨大意3根据最后一段中“For me,food hacking is about strengthening or weakening real food,” she said“It may seem like were cooking but were actually working on the human senses”可知这种新型餐叉创造了一种视觉上的味道。故答案A正确。考点定位:考查推理判断19.CTea vs Coffee Tea and c

46、offee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the United StatesWith popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years,many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea,if they have not done so alreadyAll the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have yo

47、u wondering,what are the differences?As it turns out,the differences are many and variedIn the US,interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and California but stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New YorkOn the other hand,the highest interest in coffee tends to

48、 be concentrated more in the north and western regions(地区),with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii,Washington and MinnesotaDifferences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and productionAll tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant,while there

49、 are about 60 different species of coffee plantsProduction of tea is quicker and more efficient:Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five yearsPerhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the

50、 switch to tea is the question of caffeineThe good news is,when it comes to tea and caffeine,there is something for everyoneUnlike coffee,which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular,there are several varieties of tea available,based on caffeine preferenceFrom herbal teas that are natural

51、ly free of caffeine,to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee,to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated HiCAF blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee,there is a variety sure to suit your needsAs an added bonus,the lower

52、 acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up So what is the answer,coffee or tea? If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible,tea is probably the winnerThey say a picture is worth a thousand wordsIf,like many Americans,the rising popularity

53、 in tea has your interest piqued,the images below will help to clearly spell out the differences between tea and coffee 1It can be learned from the passage that_Acoffee is of much higher production than teaBtea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plantsCthepopularityof teais growing constantly i

54、n the USDthere is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee2According to the passage,which of the following contains the least caffeine?AGreen teaBBlack teaCHerbal teaDHiCAF blends3What is the authors attitude towards tea?APositiveBCautiousCScepticalDNegative4The underlined word “piqued” in

55、the last paragraph probably means AreducedBlostCexpressedDexcited考点:健康保健答案:1C2C3A4D试题解析:本文主要是就是选择茶还是咖啡这一难题,给出了建议。1根据第一段中With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years可知茶近些年来在美国的受欢迎度的到了持续增加,故选项C正确。考点定位:考查细节理解2根据第五段From herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine,to high qu

56、ality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee一句可知herbal teas不含咖啡因。故答案选C。考点定位:考查细节理解3根据最后一段中If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible,tea is probably the winner可知答案A正确。考点定位:考查推理判断4最后一段提到,像许多美国人一样,如果不断手段欢迎的茶激发了你的兴趣。故答案D正确。考点定位:考查词义猜测20.DBy now,we are all

57、aware that social media has had a tremendous influence on our culture,in business,on the world-at-largeSocial media websites revolutionized the way people communicate and socialize on the WebHowever,aside from seeing your friends new baby on Facebook,or reading about Justin Biebers latest conflict w

58、ith the law on Twitter,what are some of the real influences?Social networks offer the opportunity for people to re-connect with their old friends and acquaintances,make new friends,share ideas and pictures,and many other activitiesUsers can keep pace with the latest global and local developments,and

59、 participate in campaigns and activities of their choiceProfessionals use social media sites like LinkedIn to enhance their career and business developmentStudents can work together with their peers to improve their academic and communication skillsUnfortunately,there are a few downsides too to soci

60、al networkingIf you are not careful,immoral people can target you for cyber bullying and disturbance on social sitesSchool children,young girls,and women can fall victim to online attacks which can create tension and sufferingIf you are a victim of cyber bullying,do not take it lying down,but try to

61、 take appropriate legal action against the attackerMany companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites,instead of focusing on workIn fact,studies show that British companies have lost billions of dollars per year in productivity because of social m

62、edia addiction among employeesAlso,what you carelessly post on the Net can come back to trouble youRevealing(泄露) personal information on social sites can make users vulnerable(易受伤害的)to crimes like identity theft,stalking,etcMany companies perform a background check on the Web before hiring an employ

63、eeIf a potential employee has posted something embarrassing on social media,it can greatly affect their chances of getting the jobThe same holds true for our relationships too,as our loved ones and friends may get to know if we post something undesirable on social networksSocial media has its advant

64、ages and drawbacks as each coin has two sidesIt is up to each user to use social sites wisely to enhance their professional and social life,and exercise caution to ensure they do not fall victim to online dangers1Paragraph 2 mainly shows that social networks _Abenefit users in various waysBoffer pro

65、fessionals good chancesCguide users to make right choicesDhelp students finish their homework2Faced with problems caused by social media,some companies _Atake legal action against the attackersBavoid posting embarrassing informationCrefuse to hire potential addicted employeesDforbid the use of socia

66、l networks during work time3The main purpose of this passage is to _Ashare experiences in using social mediaBprovide some advice on social problemsCraise public awareness of social problemsDremind people to wisely use social media4Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage

67、?ABCDI: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C:Conclusion考点:科普环保答案:1A2D3D4B试题解析:本文主要介绍了社交网络带来的一些好处及产生的一些问题。1第二段主要介绍了社交网络给使用者带来的好处。故可知选项A正确。考点定位:考查细节理解2根据第四段Many companies have blocked social networks as addicted employees can distract themselves on such sites,instead of focusing on work一句,可知许多公司

68、禁止员工上班时间使用社交网络。故答案选D。考点定位:考查细节理解3本文主要介绍了社交网络带来的一些好处及产生的一些问题。作者建议大家要理智地使用社交网络。故选D。考点定位:考查推理判断4通读全文可知,第一段引出话题为第一部分,中间段落分为两个部分,第一部分为第二段,介绍社交网络的好处;第二部分为第三、四、五三个段落,介绍了社交网络带来的危害;最后一段总结,为第三部分。故答案B正确。考点定位:考查文章结构四、信息匹配(共1小题)21.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do Actions Speak Louder than Words?Our

69、 society is fast pacedWe are all rushing from one place to the next,blowing our horn at slow drivers who may be singing songs in the car with their children or pointing out some interesting sightsWe dont have time for that silliness todayBut we try to say to ourselves that we will make time for fun

70、tomorrowIt is time to take a few deep breaths and think about our actions and our words_1_Have you ever really thought about the saying “Actions speak louder than words”? Think about it nowIf you say one thing and act in an opposite way,will the words be ignored and just the actions remembered? I do

71、nt think so_2_ It is also equally important to use words to show appreciation,love,approval and happiness and then follow those words with a hug,pat on the back or smile_3_ What about that saying? True? Yes! Words carry a lot of weight and will be remembered for years especially when they are writte

72、n downMean words can hurt for that moment and for a lifetimeI am sure that each of us remembers a time when a friend made an unkind comment_4_ Lets not be a member of that “club”When was the last time that you hid a love note in a lunch box or in your mates coat pocket? If you want to see a bright s

73、mile,that will do it! The power of this written note will be remembered for many days,even years“I can live for two months on a good compliment(夸奖)”,said Mark TwainChildren grow stronger when they feel appreciated and understood_5_ A perfect way to turn a bad day around is to praise your child“I not

74、iced that your hair looked very nice today” “Did you hang your coat up all by yourself?” It is amazing how those few words can change a childs outlookalmost immediatelyDont stop thereOne of my sisters ended a phone conversation with three words -“I love you”! Boy,that put a spring in my step! Mark T

75、wain is rightI still feel the positive effect of those three little but very powerful wordsAThe pen is more powerful than the swordBIs it really reasonable to do something like that?CDo they display the attitude that we want to convey?DIt is important to have your words match your actionsEBehavior i

76、s a mirror in which everyone shows his imageFThose words did lasting damage to you,the relationship or bothGDont be afraid to shower your child with encouraging words all day long考点:信息匹配答案:1-5CDAFG试题解析:本文作者通过结合日常生活对“Actions speak louder than words”进行了新的阐释:说在我们的生活中也起着举足轻重的作用。1考查上下文的理解判断能力。本文作者主张“说”在我

77、们的生活中也起着举足轻重的作用。第一段最后一句通过疑问句Do they display the attitude that we want to convey?引出了话题。故C符合要求。2考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句It is also equally important to use words to show appreciation,love,approval and happiness and then follow those words with a hug,pat on the back or smile提到“言”与“行”同等重要。故可知选D。3考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句M

78、ean words can hurt for that moment and for a lifetime可知言语也可以伤害一个人。故可知选A。4考查上下文的理解判断能力。当某个朋友发出不友善的评论的时候,这些话语会伤害你和你们之间的友谊。故可知选F。5考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句A perfect way to turn a bad day around is to praise your child提到表扬的影响,故前句应该是建议大家用于赞扬自己的孩子。可知G正确。五、书面表达(共2小题)22.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知故宫正在招聘暑期义务英文讲解员,请你给相关部门负责人写一封

79、申请信,内容包括:1介绍你的基本信息;2说明你的优势;3表示你希望被录用。注意:1词数不少于50;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,_Sincerely,Li Hua考点:提纲作文答案:Dear Sir or Madam,I have learned that English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the summer vacationI am writing to apply for this positionIm a Senior 3 student in Hongxi

80、ng Middle School,and I believe I am qualified for the positionThese years,I have been on several exchange programs in America,so I am confident with my communication skills in EnglishWhats more,as a fan of Chinese ancient history,I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when I introduce the Forbidd

81、en City to foreign guestsI would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunityThank you for your considerationSincerely,Li Hua试题解析:本文是写一篇申请信。写作要点已经在题目要求中罗列清晰(共三条:1介绍你的基本信息;2说明你的优势;3表示你希望被录用。),只需要把所列要点涵盖全面,并适当发挥即可。注意文章使用的时态,介绍个人情况多使用一般现在时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。23.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据

82、以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,介绍上周你与外国朋友Tom在颐和园的经历。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:毛笔:a writing brush考点:情景作文答案:Last weekend,Tom and I paid a visit to the Summer Palace,which proved to be very interesting and rewardingWe arrived at the entrance early in the morning and I introduced the history of the park to Tom brieflyT

83、he moment we entered the park,Tom was attracted by the beautiful scenery and we walked along the beautiful lake happilySoon,we noticed an elderly man practicing calligraphy on the ground,with a bucket of water asideHolding a big writing brush in his hand,he wrote the Chinese character for “longevity

84、”As well as other tourists,we couldnt help but admire his skillsTo our surprise,the elderly man invited Tom to have a tryWith his help,Tom completed his first calligraphy task,the two Chinese characters for “China”,quite successfullyBefore we left,we took a photo together to memorize this valuable e

85、xperienceIn the picture,Tom held the writing brush and the elderly man smiled,with his thumb up I was so glad that I could help my foreign friend to learn about the art of the language we have been using for several thousand yearsIn addition,I rediscovered the charm of Chinese culture试题解析:本文是写一篇看图作文。注意文章使用的时态,描述所发生的事情多使用一般现在时。根据命题者的要求,结合材料的内容按照给出的要点表达自己的个人意见。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性

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