1、Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas.核心词汇1_ n. 庙宇，寺院2_ n. 曲调，旋律3_ n. 牧羊人4_ n. 天才，天赋5_ n. 房间6_ n. 王国.拓展词汇1_ n历史学家_ n历史_ adj.历史上著名的，有历史意义的_ adj.历史上的，有关历史的2_ adj.先前的；较早的_ n优先权3_ n传奇故事_ adj. 浪漫的，不切实际的4_ adj.巨大的，庞大的_ adv.非常，极其，巨大地，庞大地.重点短语1_ 爱上2_ 选择作为3_ 在之前，先于4_ 暴露于，接触5_ 下定决心去做6_ 从事7_ 伴随而有，伴随而存在8_
2、 密切关注9_ 基本上，大体上；总的来说10_ 受到高度评价11_ 有很多共同之处12_ 引起共鸣.重点句型1既然这个梦想已经实现了，我的下一个目标是翻译三国演义。_ this dream has come true, my next goal is to translate The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.2近年来，中国作家在荷兰出版的作品逐年增多，反响良好。Each year _ more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are wellreceived.3要
3、是我的国家对中国语言和文学有更多的了解就好了。_ there was greater awareness of Chinese language and literature in my country.根据课文内容选择正确答案1Who is older when he/she gets interested in Chinese literature?APetko. BAnnelous.CJoachim. DMai.2Which is wrong according to the passage?APetko prefers classical Chinese literature.BAnn
4、elous chooses the works to translate, only if they are thought highly by Sinologists.CJoachim chooses the works to translate based on his own taste.DMai doesnt care the popularity of the writer.3Which work is not mentioned in the passage?AThe Romance of the Three Kingdoms.BDream of the Red Chamber.C
5、Journey to the West.DThirtysix Stratagems.4Which is wrong according to the passage?AThirtysix Stratagems sells well in Bulgaria.BPeople in the Netherlands like to learn about Chinese culture and China.CThe works of Mo Yan are popular with the French.DChinese literary works dont really attract Egypti
6、an readers.第一版块|重点词汇诠释1.familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 (1)sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对某事熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 某事为某人熟知(2)familarity n. 熟悉，精通I use Christmas as an example because it is familiar to most readers.我以圣诞节为例是因为大多数读者对这个节日都很熟悉。The theme park he is familiar with is Disney land.他所熟悉的主题公园就是迪士尼乐园。语
7、境助记：It also doesnt require a new type of technology that people arent already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.它也不需要人们不熟悉的一种新型技术。每人都使用键盘，打字模式也不同。 即学即练单句语法填空Im very familiar _ some American films.Some American films are familiar _ us.Our kids have learned the n
8、ames of the trees, and with the names have come _ (familiar) and appreciation.2.prior adj.先前的；较早的；优先的(1)prior to 在之前，先于(2)have a prior claim to 对有优先权(3)priority n. 优先考虑的事Prior to the meeting, we discussed the matter among ourselves.在会议之前，我们自己讨论了这个问题。She gave up her job as she felt her family had a p
9、rior claim to her attention.由于感到家里更需要她关心，所以她放弃了工作。The governments priority is to build more power plants.政府的当务之急是建造更多的发电厂。归纳拓展：“adj.to”结构的短语汇总：previous to.在以前senior to. 比年长的junior to. 比年轻的inferior to. 比差的superior to. 比好的即学即练单句语法填空They had to refuse the dinner invitation because of _ prior engagement
10、.Janet left a good impression on me prior _ the matter.Nowadays the _ (prior) for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.3.expose v显露；使暴露；揭露；使接触；使曝光 (1)expose.to. 使暴露于；使接触(2)be exposed to. 暴露在；接触到(3)expose sb. as . 揭露某人为(4)exposure n. 暴露；展览；揭发；暴晒When I read these definitions, I am r
11、epeatedly exposed to the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.每当读这些释义时，我一遍又一遍地接触到基础单词并且学会了如何用它们去解释一些物体和观点。Dont have your skin exposed to the strong sunlight.不要让你的皮肤暴露在强烈阳光下。The merchant was exposed as a liar.这个商人说谎的真面目被揭穿了。语境助记：Scientists worry thet exposure to light
12、while sleeping can increase a persons chances of getting cancer.科学家们担忧亮着灯睡觉会增加患癌的风险。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Previous studies have linked high _ (expose) to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems.Children _ (expose) to difficult situations are better at handling those challenges.John S
13、now put forward a suggestion that people should not be exposed _ polluted water._ (expose) to the sunlight for too long will do harm to your skin.Young people may risk going deaf if they _ (暴露于) very loud music every day.The more you _ (接触) the Englishspeaking environment, the better you will learn
14、the language.4.keep an eye on照看，留神，留意keep ones eyes on 注视，盯着看keep an eye open/out (for) 密切注意，留神have an eye for. 对有鉴赏力close/shut ones eyes to. 对视而不见catch ones eye 引起某人的注意look sb. in the eye 直视某人in ones eyes 在某人眼里，依某人看We dont keep an eye on our children all the time in real life.在现实生活中我们不会时刻留意孩子的一举一动。
15、Nowadays, theres a growing need for lifeful, creative and dedicated people who are great organizers, good communicators and have an eye for details.现在，对于充满活力、富有创造力、有奉献精神又善于组织、沟通且关注细节的人才的需求量不断增加。The lady walked around the shops, keeping an eye out for bargains.这位女士在店铺间逛着，留意着便宜商品。You cant just close y
16、our eyes to his violence.你不能对他的暴行视而不见。He tried to catch Annies eye as he walked by her seat.从安妮座位旁走过时，他设法吸引她的注意。联想拓展：keep a close eye onkeep a close watch on 密切注视catch ones eyecatch ones attention引起某人的注意即学即练单句语法填空Can you keep an eye _ things for the next few days?I went for a run there, _ (keep) an
17、eye on the children the whole time.You do have an eye _ paintings.Police have asked residents to keep an eye out _ anything suspicious.5.on the whole基本上，大体上；总的来说as a whole 总体上，整个来看the whole of sth. 整个事物On the whole, our population is getting older. The changes in our population will have lasting eff
18、ects on our social development and our way of life.总的来说，人口正老龄化。人口的改变将对我们的社会发展和生活方式产生持久的影响。This project will be of great benefit to the region as a whole.这个项目整体来看对该地区将大有裨益。归纳拓展：进行总结时用以引出自己的观点或理由，常见的有：as a whole总的来说，总体上in general通常；一般而言to sum up总之；概括地说in short简言之；总之in summary总之；概括起来in a word总之，简言之in c
19、onclusion总之，最后in brief简言之to conclude最后，总之 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Something unexpected happened, but _ the whole it was a pleasant journey._ whole country was anxious for peace.We have our bad times but _ (总的来说) were fairly happy.Dont jump to conclusions. We must consider it _ (整个来看)_ (全校的人) had come to the
20、fair.6.think highly of对评价很高，欣赏think a lot ofthink much ofthink highly of 对评价很高，欣赏think little/poorly of 认为不好think nothing of 不把当回事；认为不算什么speak highly of 对评价高speak well/ill of 说的好话/坏话sing high praise for 歌颂，高度赞扬The managers think highly of his plan.经理们对他的计划评价很高。I didnt think much of her book.我觉得她的书不怎
21、么样。When I was younger, I thought nothing of riding my bike 50 miles in a day.年轻时，我觉得一天骑50英里自行车算不了什么。The Chinese sing high praise for the doctors and nurses fighting against the virus.中国人高度赞扬抗击病毒的医生和护士。特别提示：think highly/much/little/poorly of用于被动语态时，副词常置于thought of之前，即构成be highly/much/little/poorly/th
22、ought of结构。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子The young designer is _ (high) thought of in the company.I think little _ my former partner.They speak highly _ their teacher.All those who know him _ (对评价高) him.I had a pain in my back but I _ (没把它当回事) at the time.Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer, whose writings _ (评价很高)
23、第二版块|重点句型解构1.(教材P33)Now that this dream has come true, my next goal is to translate The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.既然这个梦想已经实现了，我的下一个目标就是翻译三国演义。句式分析now that引导原因状语从句now that表示“既然，由于”，相当于since，引导原因状语从句。Walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed on the moon.既然在月球上重力改变了，走路就需要练一练。
24、in that由于，因为，既然，引导原因状语从句。The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.所得税增高是有害的，因为它可能会阻拦人们努力多赚钱。特别提示：now that在口语中that可省略；引导从句时，主句前不可再用so。Now (that) we have accepted the challenge, we may as well take a chance.既然我们已经接受了挑战，我们不妨来碰一碰运气。即学即练单句语法填空We neednt ha
25、ve bought so much food _ Susie wont be with us for dinner.We all long for sincere friendship in _ it can deeply influence our lives.2.(教材P33)Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the Netherlands, and they are wellreceived.近年来，中国作家在荷兰出版的作品逐年增多，反响良好。句式分析无生命名词作主语(1)以时间、地点等名词作主语，常用wi
26、tness, see，find等动词作谓语。1949 witnessed the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.1949年中华人民共和国成立。(2)表示生理、心理状态的名词或表示某种遭遇的名词(如word, anger, faith, idea, courage, desire等)作主语，用fail, desert, escape等动词作谓语。When he met his girlfriend for the first time, words failed him.当他第一次见到他女朋友时，他说不出话来。(3)具有行为和动作意义的名词作
27、主语，含有使役意义的动词(如remind, make, let等)作谓语。The idea that he will go abroad for further study made him excited.一想到要出国深造，他就兴奋不已。特别提示：(1)汉语中有生命动词和无生命动词，界限比较分明。在中国人的思维中，往往以“人”为中心，所以有生命动词作谓语时不能以无生命名词或代词作主语。(2)英语中，有生命动词与无生命动词分得不是很清楚，在英美人的思维中，往往更注意喜欢事物和现象对人的作用和影响。反映在语言表达习惯上就多用无生命名词作主语。如：The following year saw th
28、e death of her mother.她母亲于次年去世。The sight of the orphan always reminds me of her parents.一见到那个孤儿，我就想到她母亲。即学即练单句写作第二年他妈妈去世了。_这栋老房子曾有过辉煌的日子。_这个体育场里举行过很多精彩的足球赛。_按我的表，现在6点了。_3.(教材P34)If only there was greater awareness of Chinese language and literature in my country.要是我的国家对中国语言和文学有更多的了解就好了。句式分析if only但愿
29、，要是就好了if only后句子要用虚拟语气，表示一种未曾实现的愿望。(1)“If only主语动词的过去式(be用were).”表示现在难以实现的愿望。If only he were here!要是他在这里就好了！(2)“If only主语had done.”表示过去未曾实现的愿望。If only you had called him up in advance!要是你提前给他打电话就好了！(3)“If only主语could/woulddo.”表示将来难以实现的愿望。If only I could fly to the moon some day.但愿有朝一日我能飞到月球上去。特别提示：o
30、nly if意为“只有”，引导条件状语从句，only if位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to leave the classroom.学生只有得到老师的许可才能离开教室。即学即练单句语法填空If only I _ (be) 20 years younger!If only I _ (go) to the party tomorrow!If only she _ (look) ahead and planned better this year.Look at the tr
31、ouble I am in! If only I _ (follow) your advice!.单词拼写1Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical _ (天赋) won the recognition of the world.2With a miserable _ (曲调), the pessimistic young man in rags was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief.3
32、With such highspirited eagerness, he would rush into caves, the huts of _ (牧羊人) and the local camps, hungry to pick up the unknown language and join in.4Many thoughtful _ (历史学家) believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago.5It has been suggested, for example, that it
33、was the life of luxury in ordinary Elizabethan English life that increased demand for writing filled with _ (传奇故事) and adventure.6After both trainees have calmed down, they can use a key _ (策略) for conflict resolution, in which the listener can ask nonthreatening questions to clarify the speakers po
34、sition.7In July 2010 Burts Bees, a personalcare products company, was going through _ (巨大的) change as it began a global expansion into 19 new countries.8Sitting on a sofa in her private _ (房间) crammed with dolls, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.单句语法填
35、空1On _ whole, the change rising from aging population will have a profound influence on employment policies and pension system.2They boasted about producing the most _ (romance) writing ever produced in any language on earthfrom Shakespeares sonnets to touching love letters written by Winston Church
36、ill.3From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and passion _ participation. In the meanwhile I also learned staying positive no matter how rough things seem to get.4They _ (expose) to inconceivable dangers under circumstances of enormous hardship and fight because they wanted to keep t
37、he country safe.5George Washington Carver, a scholar who made over 325 products out of peanuts, had a genius _ the agricultural research, through which he greatly improved the lives of countless black farmers.6Enter through the Expo Centre and see the exhibition Shakespeares World, which was _ (high
38、) thought of, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.7Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses of possessions from disasters linked to El Nio, reducing their losses needs to be the _ (prior)8Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering at the cross
39、roads. Then she asked Ann if she could keep _ eye on it for the moment so that Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies.课文语法填空The world of Chinese literature is one that is familiar 1._ us all. But have you ever stopped to wonder 2._ works are read outside of China and how they are
40、received? Today, four Sinologists and translators share their experience of Chinese literature 3._ us.Petko：The Shaolin Temple I watched gave me so many reasons 4._ fall in love with China. I particularly like classical Chinese literature, especially works from the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Annelous：I
41、 became interested in languages at a young age. 5._ (start) high school, I began reading 6._ (book) about Chinese history and culture.Joachim：At the age of 15, my mother bought me a copy of the classic Shi Ji. After 7._ (read) it, I realised the true genius of Chinas “Grand Historian”， Sima Qian. Hi
42、s 8._ (write) had a profound effect on me.Mai：I 9._ (gradual) fell in love with Chinese literature when I started working as a translator. I dont care if a writer is popular or not. What interests me most is the work 10._ (it)Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas新知感知自学导引.核心词汇1temple2.tune3.she
43、pherd4.genius5.chamber6.kingdom.拓展词汇1historianhistoryhistorichistorical2.priorpriority3romanceromantic4.enormousenormously.重点短语1fall in love with.2.choose.as.3.prior to4.be exposed to5.be determined to do6.work on7.go with8.keep a close eye on9.on the whole10.be highly thought of11.have a lot in com
44、mon12.strike a chord.重点句型1Now that2.sees3.If only文本研析语篇理解1D2.B3.C4.D核心突破互动探究第一版块|重点词汇诠释1withtofamilarity2atopriority3exposureexposedtoBeing exposedare exposed toare exposed to4onkeepingforfor5onTheon the wholeas a wholeThe whole of the school6highlyofofthink/speak highly ofthought nothing of itare h
45、ighly thought of第二版块|重点句型解构1now thatthat2The following year saw the death of his mother.This old house has seen better days.This stadium has seen many thrilling football matches.My watch says six.3werecould gohad lookedhad followed课时达标随堂自测.单词拼写1genius2.tune3.shepherd4.historians5.romance6.stratagem7.enormous8.chamber.单句语法填空1the2.romantic3.for4.were exposed5.for6.highly7priority8.an.课文语法填空1to2.what3.with4.to5.Starting6.books7.reading8writing9.gradually10.itself
