1、Section Developing ideas & Presenting ideas.核心词汇1_ n. 望远镜2_ v. 斜置3_ n. 星系4_ adj. 宇宙的5_ n. 粒子6_ adj. 简单的7_ n. 自我约束，自律8_ v. (去)拿来9_ n. 肌肉10_ n. 胡椒粉11_ v. 打喷嚏12_ n. 激光唱片；光碟，光盘.拓展词汇1_ adv.可以相信地；可想象地_ adj.可以相信的，可想象的_ v设想，想像2_ adj.亚原子的；原子内的_ adj.原子的，与原子相关的_ n原子3_ adj.看不见的_ adj.看得见的.重点短语1_ 事实上，实际上2_ 肉眼3_ 在
2、古代4_ 和相似5_ 计算出6_ 从事于，忙于7_ 由组成8_ 回顾9_ 靠近，接近.重点句型1例如，古代蜀国神秘的大眼睛青铜雕像被认为能够遥望遥远的星星。For example, the mysterious largeeyed, bronze statues of the ancient Shu Kingdom. _ able to look across great distances into the stars.2我们知道的越多，就越感到无知，我们越是感到有很多东西仍是未知的。_ we know, _ we feel our ignorances; the more we feel
3、how much remains unknown.根据课文内容选择正确答案1What did ancient people use to create a world in the sky?AImagination. BTheir eyes.CBronze statues. DArcheological sites.2After 300 years, what do we know about the Milky Way?AIts one of billions of stars.BIts one of billions of other galaxies.CIt is a huge isla
4、nd of light.DIt is a world like ours.3What are the main functions of the Hubble Space Telescope?ATaking pictures of the earth beyond the earth.BWorking out the age of the universe alone.CDiscovering new planets with life.DMaking the universe expanding more and more.4What is “Eye of Heaven” used for?
5、ABuilding more advanced telescopes.BSearching for dark matter.CReplacing ordinary telescopes.DExploring the edge of the universe.5What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThere was no need to explore the early universe.BWe humans have explored the universe for the most part.CWe have seen stars
6、and galaxies billions of light years away.DLarger radio telescopes will do more to help us explore the universe.第一版块|重点词汇诠释1.angle v斜置n角；角度，立场at an angle 倾斜地，成一定角度地from a(n).angle 从角度He angled his chair so that he could sit and watch her.他斜移了椅子，以便能坐着观察她。The picture was hanging at an angle.画斜挂着。The r
7、ising sun is especially beautiful to look at from this angle.正在升起的太阳从这个角度看特别美。We would like to hear your angle in this argument.我们想听听你在这场争论中的观点。美句欣赏：Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.不要从绝望的
8、角度看问题，看看你仍拥有的一切，并对你生命中所有美好的事物心怀感激。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子The two roads lie _ an angle of about 45 degrees.Viewed _ (从任何角度), drinking heavily on an empty stomach is very harmful to health.Try looking at the problem _ (从我的立场)2.be engaged in (doing) sth.从事于，忙于engage oneself in (doing) sth. 使自己忙于，从事be engaged t
9、o sb. 和订婚engage in 参与，参加I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mothers feelings.我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。He wants to be engaged in foreign trade.He wants to engage (himself) in foreign trade.他想要从事外贸工作。Only 10% of American adults engage in regular exercise.只有10%的美国成年人定期进行锻炼。Her
10、daughter was engaged to a young teacher.她女儿和一位年轻老师订婚了。归纳拓展：“忙于做某事”的常见表达法：be engaged in (doing) sth.engage oneself in (doing) sth.be occupied in doing sth./with sth.be busy (in) doing/with sth.be buried in (doing) sth. 即学即练单句语法填空Some of them were engaged _ advanced studies.Some of them engaged _ (the
11、y) in advanced studies.The two governments have agreed to engage _ a comprehensive dialogue to resolve the problem.Jack was engaged _ Anne and their wedding would be held soon.3.be composed of由组成be composed ofbe made up ofconsist of 由组成composemake up 构成，组成The committee is composed mainly of lawyers.
12、委员会主要由律师组成。The course is made up of 12 twohour sessions.这门课总共上12次，每次两小时。A regular breakfast can consist of soybeans, an egg, a bowl of congee, corn, a sweet potato, meat and two kinds of fruit.一顿普通的早餐可能包括大豆、一个鸡蛋，一碗粥、玉米，一颗红薯、肉和两种水果。England, Scotland, and wales compose the island of Great Britain.英格兰，
13、苏格兰和威尔士组成了大不列颠岛。名师点津：由组成/构成：be composed of, be made up of, consist of (整体作主语，部分作宾语)组成，构成：make up, compose (部分作主语，整体作宾语)The group is composed of/is made up of/consists of ten people.Ten people make up/compose the group.这个小组由十个人组成。 即学即练单句语法填空/同义句转换Air _ (compose) mainly of nitrogen and oxygen.Ten memb
14、ers make up the committee.The committee _ ten members.The committee _ ten members.The committee _ ten members.4.be close to靠近，接近；与关系亲密(表示状态)get close to 接近，靠近(表示动作)keep close to 紧跟stand/sit close to 靠近站着/坐着live close to 住得离近come close to doing sth. 差一点儿做某事Our new house is close to the school.我们的新房子离
15、学校很近。She is very close to her sister.她和姐姐很亲。He was close to tears.他几乎快掉眼泪了。Dont get too close to that statue, Rosie.罗西，别靠那座雕像太近。The dog came close to being killed by a car.那只狗差点儿被一辆汽车轧死。语境助记：For the past two years, Gordons students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they t
16、hink theyre close to a solution.在过去的两年里，戈登的学生们一直在研究零重力下杀死细菌的方法，他们认为他们已经接近一个解决方案。即学即练完成句子Her relationship isnt good with her father, but she _ (与关系非常亲近) her mother.Dont _ (接近) the fire, or you will get burnt.Little Mary _ (靠近站着) her mother.5.fetch v(去)拿来；请来；找来fetch sb. sth.fetch sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物f
17、etch sb. from sth. 去某地接某人Could you fetch me the tape/fetch the tape for me from my drawer?你能帮我把抽屉里的磁带拿来吗？Quick! Go and fetch a doctor.快！去请医生来。Shes gone to fetch the kids from school.她去学校接孩子了。辨析比较：bring “带来；拿来”(由远而近)；take “带去；拿去”(由近而远)；fetch “去拿来，去请来”(由近而远，再由远而近，指往返动作)。即学即练完成句子你去另一个房间帮我把眼镜拿过来好吗？Could
18、 you _ from the other room, please?我得去车站接我母亲。I have to _.本生病了，快去请医生来。Ben is ill. Go and _ quickly.第二版块|重点句型解构(教材P70)The more we know, the more we feel our ignorance; the more we feel how much remains unknown.我们知道的越多，就越感到自己无知；我们越是感到有很多东西仍是未知的。句式分析the比较级(主语谓语)，the比较级(主语谓语)表示“越，就越”。前者表示条件，后者表示结果。The hi
19、gher you stand, the further youll see.站得越高，你就会看得越远。The harder you study, the more progress youll make.你学习越刻苦，取得的进步就越大。The more, the better.多多益善。即学即练完成句子你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。_ you speak English, _ your English will become.一个人越博学，他通常就越谦虚。_ a man is, _ he usually becomes.你练习得越多，就会说得越流利。The more you practise
20、, _.单词拼写1A _ (望远镜) was used by that detective to observe the abnormal behavior of that couple.2The photo was shot from an unusual _ (角度)3_ (可以相信地), only by distributing bonus fairly can we motivate employees to work harder.4The bacteria, which is _ (看不见的) to naked eyes, can be harmful to our body.5W
21、hen asked to explain the theory of simulator, he made it in a _ (简单的) way.6That enterprising manager is blessed with strong _ (自制力)7Under no circumstances are you allowed to _ (去拿) others possessions without permission.8The crew were asked to cover their mouth while _ (打喷嚏)9I totally forgot! The _ (
22、光盘) was broken. I just lost the whole days work.10They cut out a piece of _ (肌肉) from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.单句语法填空1The students benefitting most from college are those who are totally engaged _ academic life, taking full advantage of the colleges chances and resources.2Already w
23、ell over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close _ extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left.3So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of _ (fetch) coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success.4They _ (believe) to be the smallest rabbits in the world.5Its tr
24、ue, the _ (old) I get, the more I feel time has wings.6_ (compose) of 10 chapters, the book was sold 10 million copies in 2 months.7The ceramics change their appearances from different _ (angle)8_ (conceivable), it is your thoughtful decisions that enable our company to accumulate money automaticall
25、y.9Those invaders hide in the undergrowth that is _ (visible) to observers.10Breathing in the smell of pepper, he couldnt help _ (sneeze).课文语法填空The night sky has been an endless source of 1._ (fascinate) since the start of human history. In reality, humans can see very little of the night sky with t
26、he naked eye. And, for 2._ long while, people were unable to understand 3._ they could see. Not knowing what the stars were, people in ancient times used 4._ (they) imaginations to create a world in the sky.Almost 400 years after the first Earthbased telescope 5._ (invent), the Hubble Space Telescop
27、e was launched into orbit, 6._ (give) astronomersindeed all of usthe first breathtakingly beautiful images of our universe taken from beyond Earth. To see even 7._ (far) into the universe, many countries are now engaged in building ever more advanced telescopes. 8._ (current), China operates the wor
28、lds largest and most powerful radio telescope, the FAST telescope, 9._ (complete) in 2016.The Hubble and the space telescopes will allow us to see further and further into space. So much of the universe remains unexplored 10._ we are still close to the start of this incredible journey of discovery.S
29、ection Developing ideas & Presenting ideas新知感知自学导引.核心词汇1telescope2.angle3.galaxy4.cosmic5.particle6.straightforward7selfdiscipline8.fetch9.muscle10.pepper11.sneeze12.disc.拓展词汇1conceivablyconceivableconceive2.subatomicatomicatom3.invisiblevisible.重点短语1in reality2.the naked eye3.in ancient times4.be s
30、imilar to5.work out6.be engaged in7.be composed of8.look back at9.be close to.重点句型1were believed to have been2.The morethe more文本研析语篇理解1A2.B3.A4.B5.D核心突破互动探究第一版块|重点词汇诠释1atfrom any anglefrom my angle2inthemselvesinto3is composedis made up ofis composed ofconsists of4is very close toget close tostood
31、close to5fetch me my glasses/fetch my glasses for me fetch my mother from the stationfetch a doctor第二版块|重点句型解构The morethe betterThe more learnedthe more modestthe more fluently you will speak课时达标随堂自测.单词拼写1telescope2.angle3.Conceivably4.invisible5.straightforward6.selfdiscipline7.fetch8.sneezing9.disc10.muscle.单句语法填空1in2.to3.fetching4.are believed5.older6.Composed7angles8.Conceivably9.invisible10.sneezing.课文语法填空1fascination2.a3.what4.their5.was invented6.giving7.further8.Currentlypleted10.that
