1、临河三中2019-2020学年第一学期高三年级第一次月考英语试题试卷分值：120分 时间：90分钟 一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these places Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made
2、 pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrens favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of works
3、hops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performin
4、g arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physi
5、cally active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit A. a Youtheater B. an art museumC. a natural history mus
6、eum D. a hands-on science museum2. What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.3. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.
7、C. A museum guide. D. A news report.B Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meanin
8、g as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely
9、at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may
10、tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions, but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mea
11、n that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show
12、their emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to
13、judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.4. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A. Joy.B. Politeness. C. Love. D. Thankfulness.5. The author mentions the smil
14、e of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _ .A. show friendliness to strangersB. be used to hide true feelingsC. be used in the wrong placesD. show personal habits6. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others. B. Understand their cultural backgr
15、ounds.C. Find out about their past experience. D. Figure out what they will do next.7. What would be the best title for the test?A. Cultural DifferencesB. Smiles and RelationshipC. Habits and EmotionsD.Facial ExpressivenessC Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about
16、eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient. At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near th
17、e light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction. I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afra
18、id of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. Much later that night, the question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other.
19、 Its not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we dont go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust .We do what
20、we say well do; we show up when we say well show up; and we pay when we say well pay. We trust each other in these matters, and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them. I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.8. Why
21、did the author get impatient while driving? A. He was lonely on the road. B. He was slowed down by a truck. C. He got tired of driving too long. D. He came across too many traffic lights.9. What was the authors immediate action when the traffic light turned red? A. Stopping still. B. Driving through
22、 it. C. Looking around for other cars. D. Checking out for traffic police.10. The event made the author strongly believe that _. A. traffic rules may be unnecessary B. doubting others is human nature C. patience is important to drivers D. a society needs mutual trust11. Why was the author proud of h
23、imself? A. He kept his promise. B. He held back his anger. C. He followed his inclination. D. He made a right decision.DRegular exercise is really very important and necessary for your body if you want to stay healthy both physically and mentally. Exercise includes lots of things like yoga, running,
24、 swimming or playing any sport of your interest. You can do exercise during any time of the day, but morning and evening are mostly preferred and out of these two times, morning is preferred, as at this time after a proper sleep your body is relaxed and is full of energy and doing exercise during th
25、is time will keep you active and energetic throughout the day.Tips for Morning Workout or Exercise:It is really difficult to start early morning exercise but if you do it regularly for 1-2 weeks, then you will become habitual and you will start enjoying this activity. A main benefit of early morning
26、 exercise is that it keeps you healthy and boosts your metabolism (新陈代谢) and provides you additional energy which increases your efficiency and productivity.Try to do different things or activities during your workout as it will make your morning workout more interesting and enjoyable. You can play
27、different games or if you go for a walk or jogging, then you can try different routes.Give yourself small rewards after completing your workout as it will motivate you to continue with your exercise.Take adequate amount of sleep in the night as it will keep you energetic and fresh in the morning, he
28、lping you perform your workout properly.lSchedule your workout during sunrise as it will really keep you both physically and physiologically healthy.Make all the preparations in the night before going for exercise. Keep your shoes and clothes in place so that you dont waste any time in finding out y
29、our clothes or shoes.12. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Tips for morning exercise.B. Tips for setting things in order.C. Tips for choosing a suitable sport.D. Tips for keeping healthy mentally.13. Which of the following is NOT true about doing morning exercise?A. Try to do different thin
30、gs during your exercise.B. Try to do morning exercise long after the sun rises.C. Give yourself small rewards after exercise to encourage you.D. Make all the preparations in the night before going for exercise.14. From the passage, we can know _.A. morning is the most suitable time for exerciseB. ex
31、ercise cant bring benefit to your mental conditionC. to start early morning exercise is very easy and you will enjoy itD. morning exercise can make you active so you neednt take much sleep15. From which section of a website can you probably read this article?A. Caught on camera B. Fashion and lifest
32、yleC. Health and fitness D. Travel around the world二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration(专心) is their biggest problem._16_ if so, use these tips to help you .Study techniques_17_You shouldnt
33、sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, you always study at the desk, but when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. _18_If your study desk or table is needed when you a
34、re not studying, store(储存) all your equipment in a box beside it.Dont try to do a lot of things in one study period._19_If you need a break, stand up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking skillsAll your hard work will be for nothing
35、 if you are too nervous or tired to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. _20_When you enter the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often.A You should always study in the same place.B
36、Finish one thing before beginning another.C Dont watch TV while you are studying.D It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan.E This means that you mustnt study all night before your test.F It seriously affects their study and their test results.G Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and
37、 knives, make sure you have a dictionary.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of 21 and so I used up all my money soon. One day, I 22 a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a 23 cried loudly, “Someone has 24 my mon
38、ey!” I felt 25 , because his money was in my 26 . Some people suggested the bus be 27 to the police station, but some were against it 28 they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very 29 . The driver then 30 the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 31 the money. At that time, on
39、e passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got 32 . When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no 33 on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more 34 .” Then th
40、e lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the 35 result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the 36 chance!” Suddenly I felt 37 and took out all the money when the lights were off again.For many
41、years I have felt 38 to the one who gave me three chances to 39 my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or dont have enough 40 to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do.21. A. difficulties B. strangers C. danger
42、s D. chances22. A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by23. A. thief B. driver C. passenger D. policeman24. A. borrowed B. received C. paid D. stolen25. A. sad B. calm C. nervous D. disappointed 26. A. mind B. bank C. house D. hand27. A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried28. A. because B. t
43、hough C. if D. once29. A. noisy B. dirtyC. bright D. empty30. A. lost B. stoppedC. missed D. found31. A. take out B. give back C. search for D. throw away32. A. cold B. dark C. clean D. crowded33. A. money B. water C. paper D. space34. A. reason B. way C. opportunity D. choice35. A. strange B. excit
44、ingC. second D. same36. A. last B. only C. fair D. good37. A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested38. A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. grateful39. A. make B. try C. repeat D. correct 40. A. strength B. skill C. courage D. experience四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）In the 17th century, dentists did their
45、best 1 (make) false teeth. The problem, however, was not making the teeth, 2 was keeping them in place. They had to tie each tooth to the one on either side of it. Only rich people could afford false teeth, 3 were usually made of gold or silver. As more and more people wanted new teeth, poor people
46、4 (sell)their teeth to the rich so that they could buy food and clothing. During the next 200 years, many changes were made to false teeth although some of these were not really improvements. Towards the end of the 19th century, for example, cheap elastic teeth were introduced. But they caught fire
47、very 5 (easy), and a number of men were badly burned when their teeth caught fire while they were smoking 6 (cigarette ). Nowadays, false teeth 7 (be) so well made and look so real that it is often 8 (possible)to tell from a persons appearance whether or not they have them. And in 9 near future, ver
48、y few people will have them by 10 (add) certain things to the water we drink, we have been able to keep our teeth so healthy that most people will never need false teeth.五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）I was used to be a healthy girl, but more than two years ago, I get into the habit of eating a lot of junk f
49、ood and snacks. In addition, I spent a lot of time lay on the sofa, watching TV, and doing little exercise. As a result, I put on such much weight that I found difficult to climb the stairs. So I decided to change my unhealthy life style. I began to have a balancing and healthy diet. I also took par
50、t in various sports activity such as swimming, skating, running or playing basketball. One year late, I became as fit as before.六、 书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件： 1建议他可以来中国； 2阐述你的理由（就业机会多、不同的文化体验等）； 3承诺可提供帮助 注意：1词数：100词左右； 2文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3可适当增加细节，以
51、使行文连贯Dear Mike，_ Yours， Li Hua高三年级第一次月考英语试题答案阅读 1-3 CBC 4-7 ABBD 8-11 BADD 12-15 ABAC 七选五16-20 FAGBE完型21-25 AACDC26-30 DBAAB31-35 CBACD36-40 ABDDC语法填空 1). to make 2). but 3).which 4).would sell/sold 5).easily 6). cigarettes 7). are 8).impossible 9). the 10).adding短文改错1. 去掉was2. getgot3. laylying4. d
52、oingdid5. suchso6. found后面加it7. balancingbalanced8. activityactivities9. orand10. latelater书面表达Dear Mike，Im very happy to have received the letter you sent me last week From my point of view，you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies for the following reasons For one reason，China o
53、ffers quantities of job opportunities for the youngFor another reason，China is a country with so many different cultures and traditions that many foreigners enjoy living and working here I am sure you will adapt to the environment quickly and enjoy your stay here If you come，I will do what I can to help youSo what are you waiting for？ Yours truly， Li Hua
