1、2014-2015学年高中英语(福建精品)同步教案:Unit2 Poems(人教新课标选修6)词汇新课标高中英语选修6 Unit 2 核心词汇选修6 Unit 2Poems 核心词汇1. conveyvt. 运送;传达;表达;转让(财产等)常用结构:convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地convey ones feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意Passengers are conveyed by bus to the airport.旅客们被公共汽车送往机场。A
2、 wire conveys an electric current. 电线传导电流。I found it hard to convey my feelings in words. 我觉得难以用语言表达我的感情。The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son. 老农夫将农场转让给儿子。易混辨析:convey/transfer/transportconvey基本含义指将物体从一地运送到另一地,或指语言、信息等的传递。也可表示财产的转让,但该词更强调通过法律手段转让财产或某种所有权。 transfer主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移,还可指旅途中交通工具
3、的变换,如转车、转船等。也可指把财产转让给他人。 transport基本含义是运送。但该词通常局限于用交通工具运输货物和人。 2. transformv. 变成,彻底改变;转换;转化;改造常用结构:transform .into . 使变成 transform ones life 改变某人的一生transform to a new place 搬到新地方be transformed from 由变成;由迁到be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处Hard work transformed her completely into an ordinary housewi
4、fe.艰辛劳动彻底把她变成了一个普通的家庭妇女。The company is transformed from a family business into one with 5,000 labours.这家公司已从家族企业变成一家拥有5,000名员工的大公司。联想拓展transformation n.改革;转变;变化 3. appropriateadj. 适当的;正当的v. 侵吞;盗用;挪用;拨(专款等)Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word.在每个空白处填入一个适当的单词。The mayor was found to have
5、 appropriated government money.市长被查出挪用了公款。常用结构:an appropriate response/measure/method恰如其分的反应/恰当的措施/方法be appropriate to/for 适于;合乎It is appropriate that . (从句中用可以省略should的虚拟语气形式)The government appropriated a large sum of money for building hospitals.政府拨了一大笔钱用来建造医院。联想拓展appropriately adv. 适当地4. loadn. 负
6、荷物(尤指沉重的),载重物;压力,负担,工作量 v. 装载;给负荷常用结构:a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量,许多take a load off ones mind 打消某人的顾虑 a heavy load for 对某人是一件重负load (up) .with . 用装load .onto/into . 把装到上去load off ones mind 去除某人的精神负担Supporting such a large family is really a heavy load for her.她养这么一大家子,负担真的很重。 I had loads of fu
7、n today. 我今天玩得很开心。She loaded film into the camera.她把胶卷装到照相机里。温馨提示load为及物动词,后面必须接宾语,否则要用被动语态。常见结构为:load (up) A with B或load (up) B onto (into) A;被动形式:A is loaded (up) with B或B is loaded (up) onto A。5. exchangen. 交换;交流;互换 vt. & vi. 调换;交换An exchange of opinions is helpful. 相互交换意见是有益的。An exchange of pris
8、oners during a war is unusual. 战争时期很少交换俘虏。Well have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow. 明天我们将有机会交换看法。The store will not exchange goods without a receipt. 这家商店没有收据不予调换商品。常用结构:exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物in exchange for 交换exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物exchange looks 交换眼色exchange information 交流信息exchange greetings 互相问候;打招呼exchange words 相互交谈