1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步基础检测(14)及答案:Module4(外研版必修5)Module 4Carnival第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1On which floor is the doctors office?AOn the fifth floor. BOn the sixth floor. COn the ninth floor.2Why is the
2、man speaker going to the States?AHis company is holding an exhibition in the States.BHe is going sightseeing in the States.CHis company is going to show computers at the exhibition in the States.3How long will the man stay in this hotel?A27 days. B30 days. C34 days.4Why will the man take a heavy swe
3、ater with him?AHe loves it very much.BThe weather is very cold.CHe might need it at night.5How do you think Sally most probably went to the park last Sunday?ABy train. BBy car. CBy bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What is wrong with the woman?AShe is wet all over.BShe has a bad headache.CShe has had a cough for three days.7What does the man tell the woman to do?AStay in bed for some time and take some medicine.BGo around from time to time.CCome to see him tomorrow morning.8Wh
5、ere does the conversation most probably take place?教育网AIn a garden. BIn the mans office. CIn the womans house.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9How many days does the man go to school every week in his country?AFive days. BFive days and a half. CSix days.2 10Where is the woman going?ATo a cinema. BTo the school. CTo
6、 the mans house.11When will the woman begin to go to school?AFriday. BSaturday. CMonday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What did the two speakers do just now?AThey watched a football match.BThey visited a museum.CThey saw a film.13Why dont the two speakers have Chinese food?AThe woman doesnt like it.BThe woman h
7、ad it last night.CThe man doesnt like it.14What do the two speakers decide to eat finally?APizza. BCurry and rice. CHot dog.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15Who is the woman?AJohns mother. BJohns sister. CJohns teacher.16What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?21cnjyAHusband and wife. BClassmat
8、es. CTeacher and student.17What do we know about John?AHe gave his teacher a gift.BHe failed in the exam again.CHe has done a great job.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?* AIt has a basket at the front.BIt is much cheaper than a car.CIt is often faster than
9、 a car.19When does the speakers husband use the bicycle?AWhen he goes for an outing.BWhen he goes to his office.CWhen he goes to see his friends.20What can we learn from what the speaker said?ARiding saves her a lot of money.BRiding does her a lot of good.CCycling is her favourite sport.答案1.B2.C3.C4
10、.B5.A6.C7.A 8.C9.B10.B11.C12.C13.B14.A 15C16.A17.C18.C19.A20.B听力材料Text 1W:Excuse me,sir.Where is Dr.Browns office?M:The doctors office is on the sixth floor,but the lift only goes to the fifth.So youll have to use the stairs to reach the sixth floor.Its the ninth room on the right.Text 2W:What is th
11、e purpose of your visit to the States?M:Im going on business.W:Could you be exact?M:My company is taking part in a computer exhibition in the States.Text 3W:Good morning,sir.Can I help you?M:Yes.Id like to have a single room with a bath from the morning of September 7th to the morning of October 10t
12、h.W:OK.We do have such a single room for you.M:Thanks.Text 4W:So you are going to Beijing tomorrow.M:Thats right.Do you think itll be cold?W:It might be.Youd better take more clothes.The nights are usually cold.M:Ill take a heavy sweater.Text 5M:What did you do on Sunday,Sally?W:We went to Beihai Pa
13、rk.M:Oh,very good!Did you go there by car?W:Sometimes we go by car,but last Sunday we didnt.M:Did you go by bus?W:No,my mother doesnt like the bus,you know.Text 6M:Hello,Carol.What seems to be the trouble?W:So kind of you to come to see me.I dont know whats wrong.Three days ago,while planting roses
14、in the garden,it rained and I got completely wet,and Ive had a cough since that night.Now I ache all over.M:Well,let me take a look at you.Are you still coughing very much?W:Yes,and my stomach has been upset.In addition,I always feel sick.M:Hmm.Youre running a high fever,Im afraid.W:Oh,no wonder Ive
15、 got a hot face.M:Well,Carol,I think youve got the flu.These days there has been a lot of flu going around.I want you to stay in bed for at least two days,drink plenty of water,and take the medicine three times a day.Ill look in on you tomorrow morning. W:Very good.Thank you very much.Text 7M:In my
16、country,we attend school from eight oclock in the morning until five in the afternoon.【 W:Five days a week,too?M:Actually,five and a half.On Saturday,there is only a half day.W:Thats too much.M:Where are you going now?W:Im going to try to find out where the school is.M:When do you begin to go to sch
17、ool?W:Today is Saturday.Maybe the day after tomorrow.Text 8W:Well,what do you think of the movie?M:I really enjoy it.How about you?W:I like it,too.The last part is really exciting.M:Yes,it is.And now Im really hungry.Lets get something to eat.W:OK.What do you want to eat?M:Anything is good with me.D
18、o you like Chinese food?世 W:Yes,but I had Chinese food last night.M:Well,then.What about curry and rice?W:Im sorry,but I dont like curry and rice that much.What about pizza?M:That sounds good.Do you know any good pizza places around here?W:Yes,there is one near here.Text 9W:Well,thats it.The class d
19、id very well in this examination.M:Good.Youve finished marking those exam papers at last.And you look so pleased.W:Yes.Do you remember that boy,John Smith,the one who nearly failed my American history course last year?M:Yes,he was angry with you then.W:I told him he had to do some work.M:Aha.Now I u
20、nderstand why you are so happy.The problem student makes some progress.W:Some progress?He has done a very good job.M:All right.Im very glad.Lets invite him to dinner at home tomorrow.Text 10Two years ago my husband bought me a bicycle.If you live in town,it is often faster than a car and you dont ha
21、ve to worry about parking.You can leave it in any place you like.As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front,I can take my little daughter to school and the library,and I can go shopping to any place in fact.I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry.It can be very unpleasan
22、t in winter though when the weather is cold and rainy.My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for an outing.He is not good at riding a bicycle,but he says it is better than waiting for a bus.He still likes his car best.I think all day sitting down in a car is making him fatter and fatter.On my bicycle
23、I get a lot of exercise and fresh air,and riding makes me feel a lot younger.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。She stopped_as everyone turned to look at her.Awith confusion Bon confusion Cconfused Din confusion答案D解析句意:当大家都掉头看她时,她不知所措地停了下来。in confusion 困惑;局促;乱
24、七八糟,为固定结构。confused感到困惑的。22What are your duties as a teacher?Oh, my duties at the school_beyond just teaching.Aextend Bextended Cexpand Dexpanded答案A解析句意:作为教师你的职责是什么?噢,我在学校的职责不只是教书。 extend不仅指时间或空间上的延伸或扩大,也可指内涵上的延伸或扩大;expand指面积上的扩大。又根据句意,要使用一般现在时。23The construction of our school building_by now.Ahas be
25、en completed Bhave completedChas completed Dis completed答案A解析句意:我们教学楼的建设到现在已经竣工了。by now意为“到现在为止”,常与现在完成时连用。句子的主语是the construction,所以谓语动词要用单数形式,the construction与complete又存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以要用被动语态。24We have to wait until the discussion between them_.Amakes an end Bcomes to an end Cputs an end Dbrings to an
26、end答案B解析句意:我们不得不等到他们之间的辩论结束。come to an end 结束,完成,符合句意。make an end of sth. 把结束;put an end to sth. 结束,停止;bring sth. to an end 使停止,结束。教育名师原创作品25He went to the party and _as a Chicago gangster.Adressed up Bdressed for Cwore Dput up答案A解析句意:他装扮成一个芝加哥歹徒去参加晚会。dress up 装扮,打扮,符合句意。dress for 为(某场合)穿上礼服;wear 穿(
27、衣);put up 挂起,张贴,搭建。26I wouldnt go there alone; I might_robbed.Ahave Bget Cbecome Dturn答案B解析句意:我不会一个人去那儿,说不准会碰上抢劫的。“get 过去分词”是系表结构,表示“被”,通常用在某件事意想不到地、突然地或偶然发生。27Most of the field work_making tape recordings.Aconsisted in Bconsists of Cconsists with Dis consisting of答案B解析句意:现场工作多半为进行磁带录音。consist of 由组
28、成,不用于进行时态;consist in 存在于;consist with 与一致。28Gail looked very_and happy after a_afternoon.Arelaxed;relaxed Brelaxed;relaxingCrelaxing;relaxing Drelaxing;relaxed答案B解析句意:在度过一个懒洋洋的下午后盖尔看起来非常轻松愉快。relaxing 令人放松的,一般修饰物;relaxed 感到放松的,一般修饰人。29Youre wearing a tie!_for observation.APass marks BFull marks CA ma
29、rk DGreat mark答案B解析句意:你打领带啦!你眼真尖,我给你打满分。pass marks 合格分数;full marks for.因而给满分;a mark of.的迹象/标志;great mark无此结构。30Dont make any noise in the classroom; children are studying._.AExcuse me, Im wrong BNo, I dont CSorry, I wont DCertainly, I wont答案C解析句意:不要在教室里制造噪音,孩子们正在学习。抱歉,我不会了。上句的说话者要求对方不要吵闹,以免打扰孩子们学习,对
30、方知道后,先道歉,后作出承诺。31Who will_now that Ewing has resigned?Athink over Btake over Cturn over Dhand over答案B解析句意:尤因已经辞职,谁将接替他呢?take over 接手,接管,符合句意。think over 仔细考虑;hand over 移交;turn over 打翻。32In a room above our classroom, where a party_, some students were busy setting the table.Awas to be held Bhas been
31、held Cwill be held Dis being held答案A解析句意:在我们教室上面的一个房间里,要举行一个聚会,一些学生在忙碌地排放桌子。be to do sth.意为“将做某事”,表示按计划或安排做某事;a party是hold的动作被执行者,所以要用被动语态。33She didnt love him, though she_.Apretends to Bpretended to Cpretends to love Dpretended to love答案B解析句意:她并不爱他,虽然她装出爱的样子。根据句意,要使用一般过去时,又因后面句子内容与前面句子内容相同时,可省略相同的部
32、分,但须保留不定式的标志to,故选B。34This church_the 13th century remains in good condition.Adated from Bdating back to Cdating back Ddates back to答案B解析句意:这座可以追溯到13世纪的教堂保存完好。date fromdate back to 追溯到,但是该空是作定语,又因date是不及物动词,故用现在分词形式。35The report calls for a ban on the raw materials_from China into Japan.Aimporting Bi
33、mported Cexported Dexporting答案C解析句意:这篇报道呼吁禁止原材料从中国出口到日本。import 进口;export 出口;又因materials与export存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When a sheltie (设得兰牧羊犬) chooses a human companion,he or she will stick with the person whenever there are prob
34、lems or difficulties.They will not _36_ the presence of anyone other than their _37_ person.So I was _38_ when one day my sheltie,Casey,_39_ an elderly couple he did not know. He danced around them,ignoring me as I _40_ him back.Casey didnt like strangers who were in their twenties or thirties and h
35、e even ran away from children.But Casey ran to greet the _41_ enthusiastically.Since this was not _42_ sheltie behavior,I began to think that maybe Casey was intended to _43_ something greater with his life.I contacted my churchs nursing home and found out that they _44_ anyone,including dogs,to _45
36、_ the residents.Most of the residents of this nursing home were Alzheimers(老年痴呆症) patients.How could Casey and I _46_ with them?The minute Casey stepped into the nursing home,people _47_ us with smiles and laughter.Casey _48_ did his tricks for themsat,lay down and jumped.People seemed happy with a
37、_49_ in their eyes.Someone else asked me to take Casey to a woman who was unable to move._50_ the woman petted(抚摸) Caseys head,I observed _51_ of a sharp and active mind behind her bright eyes.She happily responded to my questions with a smile and an elegant _52_ of her hand when we left.I left the
38、nursing home that day feeling very _53_ to Casey for the lesson he had taught me.I had been afraid to step outside the _54_ I had placed around myself and worried about how I would communicate with these people.But I learned that love can be spread without words and no one ever forgets the language
39、of _55_.36A.recognize Baccept Cbear Davoid答案B解析从前面牧羊犬会跟主人始终呆在一起推断,它们不接受陌生人。recognize认出;bear忍受,容忍;avoid避免,躲避。37A.connected Bdeserved Cexpected Dchosen答案D解析根据前面判断,此处还是说明牧羊犬只接受自己的主人,也就是自己选择的人。38A.shocked Boverjoyed Cannoyed Ddisappointed答案A解析当看到自己的牧羊犬举动反常,作者感到“吃惊”。annoyed感到恼怒的;disappointed失望的;overjoyed
40、欣喜若狂的。39A.barked at Bcared for Cran over to Dwent away from答案C解析从后面的“He danced around them,.”断定,牧羊犬高兴地跑到一对老夫妇跟前撒欢。40A.begged Bled Csent Dcalled答案D解析根据常识可知,作者呼唤自己的牧羊犬回来。41A.old Byoung Cpoor Drich答案A解析根据前一句可知,它不喜欢年轻人,从后文可知它比较喜欢老年人,可知答案。42A.similar Btypical Cparticular Dpopular答案B解析作者的牧羊犬居然在陌生人面前撒欢,这是反
41、常的举动,不是牧羊犬通常的行为。similar类似的;particular特别的;popular受欢迎的。43A.change Bteach Caccomplish Dtell答案C解析作者意识到,自己的牧羊犬想完成更加伟大的事情。44A.approved Bpersuaded Cwelcomed Dtold答案C解析根据“.anyone,including dogs.”可知敬老院欢迎任何人包括狗去给老年人以安慰。45A.visit Bcure Cunderstand Dremind答案A解析根据文章内容可知,他们欢迎任何人包括狗来看这些病人。46A.share Bcombine Cperfo
42、rm Dcommunicate答案D解析根据“Most of the residents of this nursing home were Alzheimers(老年痴呆症) patients.”可知作者还是担心自己和牧羊犬能否跟这些老年痴呆病人交流。47A.met Bgreeted Csupported Dentertained答案B解析根据语境和常识判断,看到人和宠物来,老人们非常高兴,因此微笑着跟作者打招呼。48A.patiently Bcalmly Canxiously Dhappily答案D解析根据“.sat,lay down and jumped.”可知牧羊犬是在老人们面前快乐地
43、撒欢,做出各种惹人喜爱的动作。49A.tear Blight Csign Dhorror答案B解析根据前面的“People seemed happy.”可知老人们眼中出现了亮光, 说明他们内心的欢乐。选“眼泪”,不合逻辑。50A.As BAlthough CUntil DWhere答案A解析根据前后句之间的关系,可知是当老人抚摸牧羊犬时,我观察到了眼神后面敏锐的思维。51A.problems Bexperiences Cindications Dideas答案C解析老人看到牧羊犬非常高兴,因此敏锐的思维又浮现出来。indication暗示,表明。52A.signal Bwave Crise D
44、shake答案B解析从后文“.when we left.” 可知她是在挥手和作者道别。signal信号;rise升起;shake摇晃。53A.grateful Bcareful Cdelightful Dhopeful答案A解析从后面牧羊犬让作者领悟了一个道理可知,他对自己的牧羊犬很感激。careful小心的;delightful高兴的;hopeful充满希望的。54A.circumstances Bsurroundings Cboundaries Doutlines答案C解析从前面的“step outside”可知,作者原先一直不敢走出自己所设定的局限或界限。circumstance情况;s
45、urroundings周围的环境;outline轮廓。55A.friendship Bhonesty Csincerity Dlove答案D解析这是本文作者强调的中心,牧羊犬所体现的是一种爱心,“友谊”“诚实”“真诚”都不是作者强调的意义。世 第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AWhen I was growing up in America,I was ashamed of my mothers Chinese English.Because of her English,sh
46、e was often treated unfairly.People in department stores,at banks,and at restaurants did not take her seriously,did not give her good service,pretended not to understand her,or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has long realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fiftee
47、n,she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人)I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing,“This is Mrs.Tan.”And my mother was stand
48、ing beside me,whispering loudly,“Why he didnt send me check already two week late.”And then,in perfect English I said “Im getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago,but it hasnt arrived.”Then she talked more loudly.“What he want?I come to New York tell him front of his boss.
49、”And so I turned to the stockbroker again,“I cant tolerate any more excuse.If I dont receive the check immediately,I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there redfaced,my mother,the real Mrs.Tan,was shou
50、ting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager,my mothers broken English embarrassed me.But now,I see it differently.To me,my mothers English is perfectly clear,perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language,as I hear it,is vivid,direct,and full of observation and wisdom.It was
51、the language that helped shape the way I saw things,expressed ideas,and made sense of the world.56Why was the authors mother poorly served?AShe was unable to speak good English. BShe was often misunderstood.CShe was not clearly heard. DShe was not very polite.答案A解析细节理解题。根据首段第二、三句可知妈妈不能说地道的英语,并因此在各种场
52、合遭到不公平对待。故A项正确。57From Paragraph 2,we know that the author was _.【出处:教育名师】Agood at pretending Brude to the stockbrokerCready to help her mother Dunwilling to phone for her mother答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三句中的I was forced to .or even to yell.可知作者不情愿替妈妈打电话,故D项正确,同时也排除了C项:ready to help her mother乐意帮助她妈妈(做某事)。根据第
53、二段尾句“I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing.”我以一种正处在青春期的不太令人相信的声音说道可知作者不善于伪装,故排除A项;B项在文章(第二段)中没有信息支持,故被排除。58What does the author think of her mothers English now?AIt confuses her. BIt embarrasses her.CIt helps her understand the world. DIt helps her tolerate rude people.答案C解析细节理解
54、题。根据文章尾段第二句以后的内容可知,现在作者认为:妈妈的英语是相当地清晰、自然、生动、直接、充满睿智和洞察力,也正是妈妈的语言对作者看待事物、表达思想和认识世界产生了重大的影响。故C项正确。A项中的confuses(使困惑),B项中的embarrasses(使窘迫,使尴尬,使局促不安)均和文意不符;D项在文中没有信息支持。59We can infer from the passage that Chinese English _.Ais clear and natural to nonnative speakersBis vivid and direct to nonnative speak
55、ersChas a very bad reputation in AmericaDmay bring inconvenience in America答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章首段即主题段可推断出中式英语可能给在美国生活的华人带来不便,故D项正确。A、B项为文章的局部内容;C项在文中没有提及。BBullies are a big problem in schools.Every week,many children are afraid to go to school.They are afraid that they will be played jokes on by a bully.
56、One study found that 52% of children reported being bullied at least once a week.Sixty percent say that they know someone who could harm them.One student was always being joked because he was short.He didnt like to go to school because he had to face bullies.Some children choose not to go to school
57、at all so they can avoid bullies.When they miss school,students fall behind their classmates.A new program is helping put an end to this problem.The program is teaching kids how to deal with bullies.This is helping more children feel safe in school.One school principal is working to end this negativ
58、e behavior.Last year,he decided to let students know bullying is not allowed there.Students are now encouraged to report bullies and stand up for themselves.Those found to be bullies face harsh penalties(处罚)Students at their school participate in a program called “Be Bold”In this program,students wo
59、rk together to prevent violence.They do skits and go into classrooms to talk about the problem.They give other students strategies(策略)on how to deal with bullies.The principal says that the school has changed since he has addressed the bullying problem.But there are other steps parents can take to h
60、elp their children with this problem.First,students and their parents should know the schools rules about bullying and what they should do if it happens.Second,children should be taught to stand up for themselves.They should try to resolve issues by talking them out.If the problem continues,parents
61、and children should record each incident.Children should tell someone if they are being joked.Many children keep bullying a secret.Parents should look for warning signs of bullying.These can include cuts and bruises(淤伤),worrying,wanting to stay home from school,or a sudden drop in grades.60Whats the
62、 topic of the first paragraph?ABullies are a big problem in schools.BSome students didnt go to school because they had to face bullies.CMost students are being bullied at least once a week.DBullies in the campus are out of control.答案A解析主旨大意题。第一句就是第一段的中心句。其他几个选项是第一句的支撑句。61When they miss _,students fa
63、ll behind in their studies.Atheir mother Bschool Cbreakfast Dtheir classmates答案B解析细节理解题。从第二段的第一、二句可以得出答案。62The bullies in school can mainly solved by _.Athe principals address Bthe parents measuresCthe students talking them out Dharsh penalties答案C解析细节理解题。从最后一段中的“They should try to resolve issues by
64、talking them out.”可知,对待此问题的办法是要学生把事情讲出来。63How can the parents know whether their children are bullied at school?ABy keeping in touch with their teachers. BBy telephoning the principal.CBy asking the children themselves. DBy searching warning signs of bullying.答案D解析细节理解题。由文章最后两句话可得出答案。CWhen something
65、 goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well,its soandsos fault.” or “I know Im late,but its not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser.You have no power and could do nothi
66、ng that helps change the situation.However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems.For example,if you were late because your c
67、ar broke down,maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or,you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need.For another example,if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability,find ways of de
68、aling with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person,or dont rely on this person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.Thi
69、s is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives;they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else.They are just better at seeing those problems as challen
70、ges and opportunities to develop their own talents.So,stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations,problems are just stepping stones for success.64According to the passage,winners _.Adeal with problems rather than blame othersBmeet with fewer diff
71、iculties in their livesChave responsible and able colleaguesDblame themselves rather than others答案A解析细节理解题。由第一段倒数第一、二句可知,成功者的秘诀是问题发生后,不是责备别人而是想法解决问题,故A项正确。65The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.Aavoid Baccept Cimprove Dconsider答案C解析词义猜测题。由画线词所在句子的语境可知,成功者的秘诀在于不是把注意力
72、集中在谁该受到责备而是集中在怎样改善糟糕的境况。此处的动词remedy意为:改进,改正,纠正;improve改善,改进,符合语境。66When your colleague brings about a problem,you should _.Afind a better way to handle the problem Bblame him for his lack of responsibilityCtell him to find the cause of the problem Dask a more able colleague for help答案A解析推理判断题。总览文章文意
73、可知,当因为你的同事造成某一问题产生时,你不应该去抱怨他、责备他缺少责任感(B),告诉他找到问题的根源(C),或向一位更能干的同事求助(D),而是要找到一个更好的解决问题的方法,故A项符合文意。67Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AA Winners Secret BA Winners ProblemCA Winners Opportunity DA Winners Achievement答案A解析主旨大意题。首段尾句的This is the winners key to success为文章的主题句。A项既高度
74、概括了文章的主旨,也同时具备了针对性和醒目性,为本文的最佳标题。DSince the 800s,November 1st is a holiday known as All Saints Day.The evening before is known as All Halloween or Halloween.During the festival,poor people would beg for food and families would give them “soul cakes” in return for their promise to pray for the familys
75、 dead relatives.-.comHalloween,however,has a special meaning for children today,who dress in funny or ghostly clothes and knock at neighborhood doors shouting “Trick or Treat!”Princesses,ghosts and witches all hold bags open to catch the candies or cakes that the neighbors drop in.Today school dance
76、s and neighborhood parties called“block parties”are popular among young and old.They dress up as historical or political figures and go to costume parties.Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!Certain tricks such as soaping car windows and kno
77、cking at the neighborswindows are expected.But parties and tricks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing.Some collect money to buy food and medicine for poor children around the Halloween began as a celebration concerned with bad spirits.Black is one of the traditional Halloween color
78、s,probably because Halloween festivals and traditions take place at night.Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween.Carving pumpkins into Jackolanterns is a Halloween custom originating in Ireland.When the Irish brought their customs to the United States,they carved faces on pumpkins instead of turnip
79、s(蔓菁)because in the autumn pumpkins were more plentiful than turnips.Today Jackolanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are candies waiting if they knock and say“Trick or Treat!”*com68The “Princesses,ghosts and witches” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.A
80、people exiting in the imagination of childrenBthe grownups dressing up to please childrenCthe children dressing up on this special holidayDthe actors or actresses invited to celebrate the holiday答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知,princesses,ghosts and witches指打扮成这些形象的孩子们。69Children celebrate Halloween in the follow
81、ing ways EXCEPT _.Aplaying some little tricks on their neighborsBdressing up and attending costume partiesCdoing destructive things which are usually not allowedDdoing some good deeds to help those in trouble答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章内容来看,孩子们并没进行一些破坏性的活动。70What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “o
82、utrageous” in the third paragraph?AAttractive. BUnusual. CFunny. DExpensive.答案B解析词义猜测题。根据上下文可以猜出,谁的衣服越不寻常就越好。因此该词的大意为“离奇,跟别人的不一样”,即“不寻常”。.com第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools.And we always know
83、 learning English is very important,but few students know how to learn English well._71_I think if we have a right way to learn English,and we work hard,then we must learn English well.But what is the right way?_72_Second,everyone knows remembering new words is important,but how to remember them?I t
84、hink we can copy new words on pieces of paper,and take them with us.When we are free,we can read them.Third,how to improve our listening and speaking?_73_And we can answer the questions in the class;dont be afraid of making mistakes.I think its useful to us.Finally,its about reading and writing._74_
85、And try our best to retell it,we can also keep a diary every day,and spend an hour practising English._75_If necessary,we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up.If we dont study hard,its difficult to learn English well.AWe can sing English songs,listen to the radio and
86、 listen to tapes every day.BThen how can we make rapid progress and learn English well?CWhenever we meet difficulties in our English study,we shouldnt lose heart.DTo begin with,you can recite as many words as you can.EFirst,we must be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it.FIn a w
87、ord,we will make rapid progress.GWhen we are free,we can read articles in English.- 答案71.B72.E73.A74.G75.C第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
88、。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is where people go to practise their speaking,spoken English.Every Sunday afternoon they gather around,talk,talking to each other in English.Among they,them are students,teachers,doctors,and so on.I first went to an Eng
89、lish Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two.I went there on every Sunday and chat,chatted with some people in English.In the past three years I had,have never been absent.Im sure Ive made some progresses,progress in my listening and speaking.But,And I have made many friends there.The English Corner i
90、s,a really good place.I hope that more friends will join in us.第二节书面表达(满分25分)以“Why a Sense of Humour Is Important”为题写一篇短文。提示如下:1幽默能体现个性;2幽默有益于身心健康;3幽默能融洽与他人的关系。注意:1.内容连贯,适当发挥;2词数100左右。【参考范文】Why a Sense of Humour Is ImportantHumour shows a persons character. If you can see everything with a sense of
91、humour,you are an interesting person,and people wont feel bored when they are with you. It also shows that you are a welleducated person.You are healthy and happy with your sense of humour,for it always keeps you in high spirits, which is good for your health. A sense of humour changes the colour of the whole world for you.You will also have plenty of friends with your sense of humour. People feel it a pleasure to be with you,for you help them to see things from an entirely different and much brighter point of view. You give people strength and you lighten their hearts with hope.