1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家学生用书P89 品句填词1Mr. Green is one of the most famous explorers and has ever been to five continents(洲)2Many people came to the harbour(港口)，watching the big ship set off for its first trip.3People cant cross the border(边界) if they dont have a passport.4The scenery(景色) of Canada in autumn
2、is very beautiful and attracts lots of tourists every year.5The film, which was directed by Zhang Yimou, will be shown within(在之内) a week.6The hotel porter took my baggage/luggage(行李) to my room, and I gave him a tip of ten yuan.7After two hours waiting, they finally went aboard(上飞机) and left for ho
3、me.8The old couple love being surrounded(围绕) by their grandchildren.9The taxi knocked into the bus. Fortunately, the driver and the passengers got slightly(稍微地) injured.10The salesgirl pretended not to hear me and went on chatting(闲谈) with a lady in blue. 完成句子1站在山顶，我们可以清楚地看到整个城市的美丽景色。Standing at the
4、 top of the mountain, we could see the beautiful scenery of the whole city clearly.2机器人是用来帮助人类的，而不是代替人类的。Robots are made to help humans rather than replace humans.3孩子们终于设法说服了他们的父母给他们买一只可爱的小狗。The children finally managed to persuade their parents to buy a lovely dog for them.4药不应该放在小孩子能够到的地方。Medicine
5、 should not be put within the reach of small children.5他们登机前，机场工作人员检查了他们的护照。The workers at the airport checked their passports before they went aboard the plane6那个很有音乐天赋的小男孩梦想有朝一日成为著名的音乐家。The little boy, who has a great gift for music,dreams of becoming a famous musician one day. 课文语法填空Li Daiyu and
6、Liu Qian wanted to visit their cousins in Montreal. They went to Vancouver 1.by plane and then took “The True North”， the crossCanada train. On 2.their(they) way, they would see some great scenery, and pass mountains, lakes, forests, wide rivers and large cities. When they arrived in Vancouver, 3.su
7、rrounded(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean, they learned that it is Canadas warmest part, the most beautiful city and one of the most popular cities 4.to live(live) in.After they 5.settled(settle) down in their seats on the train, they caught sight of some wild 6.animals(animal) outside. T
8、hen they reached Calgary, 7.which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.After two days trip, the two girls realized that Canada is quite empty. At school, they learned the fact that Canada has a population of only 8.slightly(slight) over thirty million, most of whom live within a few hundred kilometres
9、 of the USA border. Later, they arrived at Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, Canada has 9.more(much) fresh water than any other country in the world.That night，10.the train rushed towards Toronto.学生用书P135(单独成册) 单句语法填空1Every year thousands of tourists from the fiv
10、e continents (continent) visit this beautiful city.2Some young people spend their free time using smartphones for chatting(chat)3The school covers an area of 24，000 square metres, with bushes and flowers surrounding(surround) every building.4There are five trees in his garden, two of them measuring(
11、measure) five metres.5His mother raised her head slightly(slight) upward and said，“Tom is the cleverest child in our family.”6When I study English, I like to put my dictionary within my reach so that I can consult it when necessary.7All the work finished(finish), the workers left the factory.8Althou
12、gh it was a hard problem，he managed to settle (settle) it all by himself at last.9Walking(walk) straight ahead, the students went out of the classroom one by one.10The fact worries the public that about a third of English school children are overweight. 阅读理解AOttawa is the capital of Canada. It is th
13、e second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill(国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the
14、 building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916, and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawas high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a signi
15、ficant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canadas premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawin
16、gs, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was int
17、ended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in midMay and close in midOctober.【解题导
18、语】文章描写了加拿大渥太华著名的几处地方，并分别对这几处地方进行了详细的说明。1The underlined word “iteration” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “_”ArepairBdesignCcopyDlandmarkC解析：词义猜测题。从第二段The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916可知，现如今的中央街区是重新翻修的，以前的那一座在1916年的大火中被毁
19、坏了。所以iteration的意思相当于copy，复制品。故选C。2In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see_Aa large number of tall towersBhead offices of Ottawas high tech industryCa number of apartments and hotelsDthe older single family homes and townhousesB解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的Most of the buildings are office towers. While mos
20、t of Ottawas high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core.可知在渥太华的市中心都是办公大楼，而且主要是高科技行业的办公大楼。3Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly_Apaintings and drawingsBsculpture and photographsCworks by Canadian artistsDartwork by Americans and Europ
21、eansC解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The Gallery has a large and varied.Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.可知，主要收藏的是各种各样的画以及雕像、照片。它主要是收藏加拿大人的艺术作品，同时也收藏一些著名的美国人和欧洲人的作品，故选C。4Which of the following is TRUE about the Rideau Canal?AIt is the oldest ca
22、nal system in North America.BIt was originally for the military purpose.CThe original structures remain never changed.DPeople can only go boating from May to October.B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military可知，最初的目的是军事目的。BYoull be likely to become angry if
23、 you dont get a good nights sleep, a new paper reports. Cutting a few hours of sleep out of your schedule isnt as good an idea as it may appear. Researchers at the Iowa State University report that missing sleep will make you angrier, leaving you illequipped to deal with uneasy situations. This is o
24、ne of the first studies to provide evidence that sleep loss causes anger.The link between lack(短缺)of sleep and negative moods (anger included) has been proved in past research, but the problem is that we know that the two come together, but not that whether one causes the other. In the current study
25、, Krizan and coauthor Garrett Hisler, an ISU doctoral student, deal with this question.Under the study, volunteers were divided into two groups. The control group followed their normal sleep routine, while the experimental group cut two to four hours of sleep each night for two nights. On average, t
26、he control group got almost seven hours of sleep a night, while the experimental group got about four and a half hours each night.In order to measure anger, they had volunteers visit the lab before and after the sleep manipulation(操纵). All the while, they were asked to listen to some unpleasant brow
27、n and white noise. Krizan says the purpose was to create uncomfortable conditions.“In general, anger was much higher for those whose sleep was restricted(限制)，”Krizan said. “We manipulated how unpleasant the noise was during the task. As expected, volunteers reported more anger when the noise was mor
28、e unpleasant. When sleep was restricted, people reported even more anger, regardless of the noise.”Sleep loss is known to increase negative moods, such as anxiety and sadness, and decrease positive moods, such as happiness and excitement. However, the team says they found that sleep loss uniquely af
29、fected anger.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。大家都知道睡眠不足和坏情绪之间有联系，但是之前的研究都没有表明到底是睡眠不足引起了愤怒，还是愤怒引起了睡眠不足。最新的一项研究给出了答案。5What did the study mentioned find out?ASome disadvantages of sleeping less.BSome signs of having poorquality sleep.CThe link between lack of sleep and negative moods.DThe causeeffect relationship betwee
30、n sleep loss and anger.D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的This is one of the first studies to provide evidence that sleep loss causes anger. 以及第二段内容可知，文中提到的这项研究是发现了睡眠不足和怒气之间的因果关系。6Whats the purpose of asking the volunteers to listen to unpleasant noise?ATo make them angry.BTo make them awake.CTo take their attention
31、away.DTo affect their thinking ability.A解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的In order to measure anger 和Krizan says the purpose was to create uncomfortable conditions. 以及后面的实验结果可推测，这个实验中的噪音主要是想提供一个令人不舒服的环境，激起志愿者们的怒气。7From what Krizan said, we know _Athe reasons for the studyBthe findings of the studyCthe process of the
32、studyDthe method used in the studyB解析：推理判断题。从倒数第二段Krizan说的话中，我们可以知道关于这项研究的一些发现。 完形填空Kelvin Doe is a child from a very poor district of Freetown, Sierra Leones capital city. The area is in such _1_shape that the lights only come up once a week. At the age of 10, he started _2_rubbish dumps(垃圾场) for s
33、mall electronics parts after school. Then he would spend his time _3_ how they work. _4_he was very young and didnt receive traditional engineering education, this didnt _5_ Does dream of helping solve the local problems in his community.At the age of 13, after he tried many times, he finally _6_ a
34、generator(发电机) using materials he had _7_ around the house or from rubbish dumps. From then on, Kelvin Doe became a completely _8_engineer. He then built a radio station by using recycled materials. He reported news and played music under the _9_ of DJ Focus and _10_ his friends as workers in the st
35、ation. “They call me DJ Focus. I am confident. I always _11_if I focus, I can complete anything seeming to be _12_，” Doe said in a YouTube video.He had _13_been more than 10 miles from his home in Freetown until he attended a national invention competition. There, Massachusetts Institute of Technolo
36、gy(MIT)_14_such a smart boy. David Sengeh, a PhD student at MIT, recognized his amazing _15_right away.“Does story is very _16_. He made a generator because he _17_it，” Sengeh said. “Does _18_ in the YouTube video have had a big _19_ on me and on millions of people all over the world. In Sierra Leon
37、e, other young people suddenly feel they can be _20_Doe.” Kelvin was later invited to give a talk at the TEDxTeen in 2012 to Harvard Students. “Creativity can be found in places where one does not expect to find it，”said Kelvin during the talk.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一位来自非洲塞拉利昂的名叫Kelvin Doe的小男生通过自学搭建了一个无线电台设
38、备，并且自己当起这个电台的DJ，通过它向当地社区播放新闻和音乐。1A.attractiveBsimpleCinterestingDbadD解析：根据上文中的 .from a very poor district of Freetown, Sierra Leones capital city. 以及下文中的.the lights only come up once a week. 可知，这个地区的情况非常“糟糕”。2A.mistakingBdesigningCsearchingDexchangingC解析：根据上下文内容可知，十岁时，Kelvin Doe 开始放学后在垃圾场中“寻找”电子产品的零
39、件。3A.studyingBexplainingCdiscussingDconsideringA解析：根据下文中的how they work可知，然后他花时间“研究”这些零件的构造。4A.IfBAlthoughCOnceDSinceB解析：根据下文中的he was very young and didnt receive traditional engineering education, this didnt . 可知，前后两句是让步关系，故用Although。5A.showBwakeCstopDmentionC解析：根据上文中的.he was very young and didnt re
40、ceive traditional engineering education.可知，尽管他很小且没受过传统的工科教育，但是这没有“阻止”他想帮助社区解决当地问题的梦想。6A.reusedBcreatedCrepairedDmixedB解析：根据上下文可知，十三岁时，Kelvin Doe终于“自制”了一台发电机。7A.recycledBdividedCstolenDborrowedA解析：根据上文中的rubbish dumps(垃圾场) for small electronics parts可知，电池和发电机是用他在家周围或垃圾场“回收”来的材料制成的。8A.warmheartedBeasyg
41、oingChardworkingDselftaughtD解析：根据上文中的didnt receive traditional engineering education可知，Kelvin Doe 完全是一个“自学”成才的工程师。9A.actionBguidanceCcontrolDnameD解析：根据下文中的They call me DJ Focus. 可知，他用回收的材料搭建了一个无线电台设备，并且以DJ Focus的“名字”向当地社区播放新闻和音乐。10A.employedBservedCregardedDtreatedA解析：根据下文中的.as workers in the statio
42、n.可知，他“雇用”他的朋友当电台的工作人员。11A.wishBbelieveCpredictDworryB解析：根据上文中的I am confident. 可知，Kelvin Doe很自信，并一直“相信”如果自己专注，肯定会完成看似不可能的事情。12A.impossibleBimperfectCunreasonableDunfinishedA解析：根据语境可知，Kelvin Doe一直相信如果自己专注，肯定会完成似乎“不可能的”事情。13A.alreadyBjustCneverDalwaysC解析：根据下文中的.been more than 10 miles from his home in
43、 Freetown until he attended a national invention competition. 可知，他“从未”离家超过十英里，直到参加了全国性的发明比赛。14A.discoveredBeducatedCsavedDintroducedA解析：根据语境可知，这场比赛中，麻省理工学院“发现”了这个聪明的男孩。15A.suggestionsBskillsCgoalsDexperiencesB解析：根据语境可知，David Sengeh立即看出Kelvin Doe不可多得的“技能”。16A.trueBencouragingCtragicDamusingB解析：根据上下文的
44、内容可知，Kelvin Doe的故事非常“鼓舞人心”。17A.soldBresearchedCrecognizedDneededD解析：根据上文可知，Kelvin Doe自制发电机是因为他“需要”它。18A.performancesBadvertisementsCwordsDexpressionsC解析：根据上文中的Doe said in a YouTube video以及下文中的.in the YouTube video.可知，这里指Kelvin Doe在YouTube视频中所说的“话”。19A.expectationBimpressionCinfluenceDpressureC解析：根据语境可知，Kelvin Doe在YouTube视频中所说的话对David Sengeh以及全世界千百万的人都有着很大的“影响”。20A.besideBagainstCforDlikeD解析：根据语境可知，在塞拉利昂，其他年轻人突然觉得他们也可以“像”Kelvin Doe一样。高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
