1、A 301 a bit 稍微,有点儿 312 a bunch of一束,一串; 一群,一伙 323 a greatgood deal of 大量的,非常多的 334 a greatgood many 非常多的,很多的 345 a handful of 一把; 少数的,少量的 356 a large amount of 大量的(修饰不可数名词) 367 a number of 许多(修饰可数名词) 378 a piece of cake 小菜一碟 389 a range of一系列的 3910 a variety ofvarieties of 各种各样的 4011 a waste of 浪费 .
2、 4112 abandon oneself to 沉溺于(to是介词) 4213 above all 最重要的是,首先 4314 aboveover ones head 难以理解 4415 absorb sth.into sth.把某事物吸收到某事物中 4516 according to 按照,根据所说 4617 account for导致,是 的原因; 解释,说明; 占( 一定数量或比例)4718 accuse sb.of.指控某人有 罪 4819 achieve ones aimgoal 达到目的 4920 act as 担任 职务 5021 act for代理 . ;为尽力 5122 a
3、ct on 按照 行动; 对起作用 5223 adapt (oneself)to 适应 5324 add.to.把加到上 5425 add to 增添 5526 add up 加起来 5627 add up to 总计; 等于说 5728 adjust to 适应(to是介词) 5829 admire sb.for (doing)sth. 因(做) 某事而钦佩羡 慕某人 59after all 毕竟,终究; 别忘了again and again 屡次,反复,再三against ones will 违心地,不情愿地against time抢时间,争分秒agree to 应允,同意agree wi
4、th sb. 同意某人的意见; 与一致ahead of 在之前; 在前面ahead of scheduletime 提前aim at doing sth. 旨在做某事aim at. 向瞄准all along 始终,一直all at once 突然,同时all in all 总的说来all kindssorts of 各种各样的all night long 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all over到处,遍及,浑身all over the world 遍及世界all the best (祝你) 一切顺利all the time 总是,一直all the way一路上,自始至
5、终all through the night整夜alljust the same 都一样; 仍然,还是along with与一起amount to 总计 . ;(意义、价值) 等于 .an approach to(doing)sth.(做) 某事的方法and so onforth 诸如此类,等等answer for(对已产生的不良后果) 负责任,承受 的后果 anything but决不,一点儿也不apart from除 以外(别无) (except);除 .之外(尚有) (besides)60 appeal to迎合,对有吸引力,向 申诉61 apply for 请求,申请62 apply
6、to 适用于(to是介词)63 argue against反对64 argue for 赞成65 argue sb.intoout of doing.说服某人做某事不做某事66 argue with sb.aboutover sth. 同某人争吵某事67 arm in arm 臂挽臂68 aroundround the corner 在拐角处; 即将来临69 arrive at a conclusion 得出结论70 as a general rule 一般情况下71 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实72 as a resultconsequence of 作为 的结果73
7、 as a consequence 结果,因此74 as a reward for 作为对 的奖赏75 as a rule 通常,一般说来76 as a whole 总体上77 as far as.be concerned就而言78 as follows 如下79 as for关于,至于80 as good as和一样,差不多81 as ifthough 好像,仿佛82 as long as 只要83 as soon as.-. 就 . 84 as usual 照例,照常,跟往常一样85 as well也,还有86 as well as也,又,还87 as far as.远到 ,据 ,就 .
8、88 ask for help 寻求帮助89 ask for permission 请求许可90 ask for trouble 自找麻烦,自讨苦吃91 assist sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事92 at(the )least起码,至少93 at a bargain廉价地94 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位95 at a discount 低于正常价格,打折96 at a distance从远处97 at a loss 困惑,不知所措98 at a speed of 以速度99 at a time 每次,一次100 at all 根本,丝毫101 at all c
9、osts 不管多大代价,无论如何102 at all events 无论如何103 at all times 随时,一直104 at an end结束,终结105 at any price不惜任何代价106 at any rate无论如何,至少107 at any risk 无论冒什么危险,一定108 at any time随时,在任何时间109 at best充其量,至多110 at Christmas在圣诞节111 at church 做礼拜112 at dawn 在黎明时刻113 at dusk 在黄昏114 at ease舒适,快活,自由自在115 at first sightglan
10、ce乍一看,初看起来116 at first( in the beginning)首先,最初117 at full length 伸展全身; 详尽地118 at hand近在手边,在附近119 at intervals时时,处处120 at last终于,最后121 at length 结局,最后122 at midnight在午夜123 at most至多,最多124 at no time从不,决不125 at once 立刻126 at one time 曾经,一度; 同时127 at ones command 服从某人指挥吩咐128 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时
11、候129 at ones service 听某人差遣,听凭某人使用130 at (the )pains尽力,用心,下苦功131 at peace 处于和平和睦状态132 at present目前,现在133 at random 随机地,任意地134 at risk 处境危险,遭受危险135 at sea在海上,在航海136 at the age of在岁时137 at the beginning of 在之初138 at the bottom of在底部或末端139 at the cost of 以为代价140 at the edge of 在边缘141 at the end of在 末,在尽
12、头142 at the entrance to.在 的入口处143 at the expense of 由付费; 以为代价144 at the mercy of 任由 摆布145 at the moment此刻; 那时146 at the rate of 以 的比率147 at the risk of 冒着 的危险148 at the sacrifice of 牺牲 .149 at the same time 同时150 at the start of在开始的时候151 at the thought of 一想到152 at the top of 在顶端153 at times 有时,偶尔15
13、4 at war 处于交战状态155 at will 随意地156 at work在工作,在运转157 at the sight of一看见(就) .158 attach sth.to sth.把某物附在某物上159 attempt to do sth.试图做某事,尝试做某事160 attend to 处理,料理,照顾B1 back and forth往返,来回2 back to back 背靠背3 badly off贫困的,境况不好的(比较级 worse off)4 ban sb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做) 某事5 bargain with sb.aboutoverfor与
14、某人因而讨价还价6 base.onupon.把建立在 的基础上7 be about to do sth.正要做某事8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于,专注于9 be abundant in. 丰富,富于 . 10 be accompanied by在 的陪同下11 be accustomed to 习惯于 . (to是介词)12 be adapted to 适应(to是介词)13 be addicted to对 上瘾,沉迷于 .14 be adequate forto do sth.足够的,合格的15 be allergic to对过敏; 讨厌 . 16 be anxious abo
15、utfor为担心17 be appropriate to 对很适合18 be ashamed of 对感到惭愧羞耻19 be associated with (sb.sth. )与(某人某事) 有关 有瓜葛20 be at a loss不知所措,困惑21 be at war 在交战,在打仗22 be aware of 察觉到 . 23 be bad for 对有害24 be based on 以为基础,以为根据25 be blessed with有幸拥有. ,被赋予 . 26 be born intotoof 出生于某种境况的家庭27 be bound to (do)一定或注定(做) .28
16、be buried in.沉思,专心于(工作等)29 be capable of 能够30 be caught in 突然遇上(风、雨等)31 be characteristic of 为所特有的32 be charged with 被控告33 be concerned about 关心,担心34 be concerned with与有关系(有牵连) ;对 .关心35 be condemned to sth.被处以某种刑法36 be confident ofabout 对有信心37 be connected with 与有关系38 be content with 满足于 . 39 be cra
17、zy about对狂热着迷40 be crowded with 挤满了 .41 be curious about 对感到好奇42 be devoted to对专一专注43 be distant from 离遥远44 be divided into被(划) 分成45 be dying forto do sth.极想,渴望46 be employed to do sth.受雇做某事47 be engaged to sb.与订婚48 be enthusiastic about 热衷于 .49 be equal to sth.胜任某事50 be equal with 与平等,与相同51 be face
18、d with 面临,面对52 be fairunfair to对公平不公平53 be familiar with对熟悉54 be familiar to被熟悉55 be famous for 以而闻名56 be filled with 充满着57 be fond of 喜欢58 be good at 擅长59 be grateful to sb.for sth. 因某事而感激某人60 be greedy for 对贪婪的贪心的61 be guilty about 因为而觉得愧疚62 be guilty for对 内疚63 be hard on sb.对某人严厉64 be honest with
19、 sb.对某人诚实忠诚65 be honoured for 因而受到尊敬66 be hungry for 渴望 .67 be identical to和样,与一致68 be impressed bywith对 印象深刻,留下深刻 印象69 be in a panic 在恐慌中70 be in good condition 情况良好71 be in fashion正在时兴,正在流行72 be in fear(of. ) (为 )提心吊胆73 be in love with 爱上,喜欢(表示状态)74 be in prison在狱中,被监禁着75 be in want of 缺乏,需要76 be
20、inhave the habit of 有 的习惯77 be inout of luck 运气好不好78 be independent of 脱离,不依赖79 be intended to bedo sth. 目的是作为某物做 某事80 be known as.作为而出名81 be known to.为所熟知82 be lacking in欠缺,没有83 be late(in )doing 做迟了84 be likely to do sth.It is likely that.很可能,有希 望 . 85 be limited to局限于86 be located in位于,坐落于87 be l
21、ost in沉浸于 中,专心于 . 88 be made up of 由组成构成89 be marked on标记在90 be marked with 标记着91 be meant to do sth.打算有意要做某事92 be modelled after 根据模仿仿造93 be named after 根据命名94 be native to 源于 的,原产于 . 95 be nervous about对感到紧张焦虑96 be nothing to对无足轻重97 be occupied with 忙于(做) .98 be of badpoor quality质量差的99 be of bene
22、fit to 对有裨益100 be ofgreatno significance 有重大无意义的101 be of service to对有帮助102 be on good terms(with) (与 . )关系很好103 be on vacation 在度假104 be onoff duty(不) 上班105 be opposed to反对,反抗(to是介词)106 be optimistic about 对 持乐观态度107 be out of repair 失修108 be particular about对 . 挑剔109 be patient with sb.对某人有耐心,容忍某人
23、110 be pleased to do 乐于做111 be popular withamong受. 的欢迎112 be prepared to do sth.准备做某事113 be proud of 为感到骄傲 自豪114 be puzzled aboutwith对感到困惑115 be ready to do sth.准备做某事116 be ready for为做准备117 be related to与有关118 be relevant to与密切相关119 be restricted to限于,局限于120 be rude to对粗鲁121 be satisfied with 对感到满意1
24、22 be scaredfrightened to death吓死了123 be sceptical aboutof sth.对某事怀疑124 be seated 就座,坐下125 be senior to sb. 比某人级别高,比幕金手波清寒126 be sensitive to 对. 敏感127 be short for 是 的缩写简称128 be short of 短缺,缺乏129 be starved of 极需130 be strict about sth.对某事严谨131 be strict with sb.对某人严格132 be superior to胜过,比好133 be su
25、pposed to应当,理应134 be sure (ofabout) (对 . )有把握135 be tired fromwith 因而疲倦136 be to blame(for sth. ) (对某事) 负有责任,该受责备的137 be true offor与情况相同,对适用138 be typical of是 的特点,典型的139 be unconscious of 未察觉,未意识到140 be under consideration 正在考虑中141 be under debatediscussion在讨论中142 be unique to是独有的143 be up to sb.是某人
26、的职责,由某人决定144 be weak in在方面差145 be wealthy in在方面丰富富有146 be worthy of 值得 . ,应受 . 147 bebecome aware of 知道,意识到148 bebecome interested in对感兴趣149 befeel honoured to do 对做深感荣幸150 befeel in the mood for sth.有意做某事,有做某事的心情151 beget back on ones feet(困境后) 恢复,完全复原152 beget close to接近,靠近153 beget tired of 对厌倦15
27、4 bear in mind (that)记住155 beat ones brains out 绞尽脑汁156 because of 因为,由于157 become of(某人或某事) 怎么样了,将会怎样158 before long 不久以后159 beg for乞求,请求160 beg ones pardon 请某人原谅; 请再说一遍161 beginstart with 以开始162 behind the scenes 在暗中163 believe in 相信,信任164 believe it or not 信不信由你165 belong to 属于166 benefit fromby
28、sth.从 中得益167 betray oneself 原形毕露,露马脚168 beyond all question 毫无疑问169 beyond all reason 毫无道理的(地)170 beyond belief 难以置信171 beyond expression 无法形容,表达不出172 beyond ones control 超出某人的控制173 beyond ones power 是某人力所不能及的174 beyond the reach of sb.超出某人的范围能力175 beyondout of.range超出 的范围176 bid.goodbye 向告别177 bit
29、by bit 渐渐,一点一点地178 block out挡住(光线)179 block up堵塞,挡住180 blow away 吹走181 blow down 刮倒182 blow up使充气; 爆炸; 大发雷霆183 bother sb.aboutwith 以打扰、麻烦某人184 break away(from)脱离,逃离,挣脱(束缚)185 break down(机器) 损坏,不能运转; (关系等) 中止; 失败186 break in 闯入,强行进入(in为副词,后不接宾语)187 break into 闯人,强行进人188 break off 折断,中断189 break out(战
30、争、火灾等) 突然爆发190 break prison 越狱191 break the record 打破纪录192 break through 冲破,突破193 break up碎裂,分裂; (关系) 破裂; 分解194 bring about 导致,引起,促使195 bring back带回,使回忆,使恢复196 bring down使下降,打垮,击落197 bring forward提出; 提前198 bring in把带进来; 引进; 挣得(收入)199 bring on导致,引起,使发展200 bring out 显示,使显现,出版201 bring up养育,抚养; 呕吐202 b
31、ring.back to life 使复活203 bring.into action 使开始行动204 bring.to life使复活,赐予生命205 bring.to light 使显露出来206 build on建立于上; 以为基础207 build upon把建立于208 build up逐步建立,逐渐积聚209 burn down烧毁,烧坏210 burn out 烧尽,烧光211 burn to the ground 烧成灰烬212 burst in闯进,突然闯入213 burst into 突然起来214 by accident 意外地,偶然地215 by all means无论
32、如何; 当然可以216 by and by不久,不久以后217 by any chance万一,也许218 by chance 偶然地,意外地219 by design 故意地220 by hand用手工,用体力221 by heart凭记忆222 by law 依据法律223 by letter 以书信形式224 by means of 用 的方法,凭借 .225 by mistake 由疏忽所致226 by night在夜间,趁黑夜227 by no means一点儿也不228 by now到现在,这时229 by oneself 单独,独自230 by request 依照请求231 b
33、y sea 乘船232 by the end(of)到 的尽头233 by the piece按件计算234 by the time到 . 的时候235 by the way 顺便说一下236 by the year 按年计237 by tradition 按照传统风俗238 by way of 通过方式,经由239 by weight 按重量C1 call at 访问(后接 some place)2 call for要求,呼吁,需要3 call in召集,收集; 下令收回4 call off取消,下令停止5 call onupon拜访,访问(后接sb. );号召6 call sb.names
34、 谩骂某人7 call up号召; 打电话给 ;使想起8 calm(. )down(使 . )平静下来9 cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事10 cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事11 cannot choose but do 只好做 . 12 care about关心,忧虑,惦念13 care for 喜欢,愿意,想; 关心,照顾14 carry away 冲走,带走; 冲昏 的头脑15 carry back拿回,运回; 使想起16 carry off 携走,夺走17 carry on继续下去; 继续开展18 carry on with sth.doi
35、ng sth.继续(做) 某事,坚持 (做) 某事19 carry out贯彻,执行,实施20 carry through 坚持到底,进行到底; 履行(承诺)21 castput sb.into prison 把某人关进监狱22 castthrow light onupon 帮助弄清楚某事,阐明某事23 catch on学会,开始明白; 懂得,理解; 流行起来24 catch ones breath 喘息,屏息25 catch ones eyecatch sight 引人注目26 catch sight of看见,瞥见27 catch up with赶上,追上28 catchtake a fi
36、re着火(表示动作)29 cater for (在聚会或会议上) 为提供饮食,承办 酒席30 cater to满足,迎合31 change ones mind 改变主意32 check in(在旅馆、机场等) 登记; 托运(行李)33 check out结账离开34 cheer up 振作起来,打起精神!35 choke up(人因激动等) 说不出话来; (物) 堵塞36 clear up 澄清; 放晴37 combine.with.把与 结合起来38 come about 发生,产生39 come across 偶然遇见,偶尔发现40 come back回来; 恢复,复原41 come do
37、wn(价格、温度等) 下降,降低; (雨、雪等) 落下; 降落42 come from出生(于) ,来自43 come into beingexistence形成,产生44 come into effect (法律、决议等) 被实施,开始生效45 come into force生效,实施46 come into power执政,掌权47 come into use 投入使用,开始使用48 come into viewsight 出现在视野中,映入眼帘49 come off(头发、牙齿、纽扣等) 脱落,离开50 come on 来吧,赶快51 come out 出来; 发芽; 出版,结果是52
38、come over顺便来访53 come roundaround 苏醒; 拜访; 再次发生54 come straight to the point 谈正题,开门见山55 come to an end终止,结束56 come to life 苏醒过来,开始有生气57 come to light明朗化,出现,显露出来58 come to nothing 失败,没有结果59 come to oneself 苏醒,恢复常态60 come to power 当权; 上台61 come to terms 达成协议,让步62 come to 苏醒; 总数是,总计; ( sb. )被想到,被想起63 com
39、e true实现,成为现实64 come up with 想出(主意) ,提出65 come up 走近; 发生; 发芽; (问题) 被提出66 comment on 对发表评论67 commit a crime 犯罪68 commit suicide 自杀69 compare.with.与 相比70 compare.to.与相比,把 比作71 compensate for补偿,弥补72 complain aboutof抱怨,诉苦73 concentrate ( . )on. (把 )集中在74 concern oneself about关心,挂念75 conclude with 以 结束76
40、 consist in在于77 consist of 由组成78 contrast with与形成对照79 contribute to 为做贡献 1480 contribute.to.把捐献给 . 1581 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信 . 1682 cope with对付,应付 1783 correspond to相当于; 与相符 1884 correspond with与通信; 相符合,相一致 1985 count onupon 依靠,指望 2086 crowd in (on sb. )into(sth. ) (想法、问题等) 涌上心头,涌入脑海 2187 cut aw
41、ay切去,砍掉 2288 cut back on减少,削减,缩减 2389 cut down砍倒; 削减; 缩短 2490 cut in打断; 插嘴 2591 cut off 切断(水、电等) ,中断; 阻碍,阻挡 2692 cut out 割掉,剪下; 剪出(某种形状) 2793 cut through 开辟(出路等) 2894 cut up 齐根割掉; 切碎 29 D 301 dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞 312 date fromback to起始于,追溯到 323 day after day 日复一 日 334 day and night 夜以继日地 345 day by
42、 day一天天地 356 deal with与相处; 处理,对付 367 decide on对作出决定 378 declare foragainst sth.表态支持反对某事 389 depend onupon 依靠,依赖 3910 deposit sth.with sb.把某物寄存在某人处 4011 deserve to do sth.理应做某事 4112 die away(声音、风、光等) 慢慢变弱,渐渐消失 4213 die fromof因而死 43die out 逐渐消失,死光,绝种differ from和不同differ with不一致,不同意dig out挖掘出; 找到disagr
43、ee onaboutover sth.在某事上意见不一dive into 迅速把手伸入; 一心投入divide sth.amongbetween 在 之间分配某物do good to有益于 . do harm to损害,对有害do justice to 公平对待do ones part尽自己的职责do sb.a favour 帮某人的忙,给某人做好事do well in在做得好do with 处置,利用do wrong 做错,犯罪docause damage to 对造成损害dozens of 许多,数打draw a conclusion 得出结论draw onupon 利用,凭借,依赖dra
44、w ones attention 引起某人的注意draw up 起草,拟定draw attention to sth.使人们关注某事dream aboutof梦见,梦想dress up 乔装打扮drive away 赶走,驱赶drive sb.mad使发疯drop backbehind 落后,掉在后面drop in 顺便拜访drop off 中途下客或卸货; 打瞌睡; 下降dry out (使) 干透; (使) 完全变干44 dry up (指河流、井等) 干涸,枯竭; 枯竭,耗尽45 due to 由于,因为46 duringin ones absence (某人) 不在时E1 earn o
45、nes breadliving 谋生2 eat ones words 收回前言,认错道歉3 either.or.要么要么 . 4 end in结局为5 end up with 以结束,最后6 enjoy oneself 过得快乐; 玩得开心7 enter for参加,加入8 equip.with. 以配备 . 9 escape (doing)sth.逃过逃避(做) 某事10 even ifthough 即使,纵然11 ever since 从那以后12 every now and then有时; 偶尔13 every time 每次,每当14 except for 除之外15 exchange
46、.for. 以换取 . 16 exchange.with(sb. )和(某人) 换 . 17 exist in存在于之中18 expand( . )into (把 . )扩展到19 explain oneself 为自己辩解20 expose sth.to sth.面临; 遭受21 express oneself 表达自己的意见F1 face to face 面对面地2 face up to 勇敢地面对(或接受)3 fade away 身体变得虚弱,衰弱; 逐渐消失4 fall a victim to 成为 的牺牲品5 fall asleep 入睡6 fall behind 落后,落在后面7
47、fall ill 生病8 fall in love with sb.爱上某人9 fall into 陷人; 养成10 fall off 衰退,减少11 far from完全不; 远离12 far too太,极为13 feed on用喂养,(动物) 以为食14 feed.to喂给 15 feel at home感觉自在,无拘束16 feel like(doing)想要(做)17 figure on 指望18 figure out 弄清楚,弄懂; 计算出19 fill in填写(表格) ;消磨(时间)20 fill out填写,填好21 fill up 填补(空白)22 find fault (w
48、ith)挑剔23 find out 发现; 查明24 fire at向开火25 first aid 急救26 first of all 首先,第一27 fit in (with sb.sth. ) (与 . )相适应,相融合28 fit on试穿; 装上29 fix onupon(尤指经过认真考虑后) 选定,确定30 fix ones eyes upon 盯着,凝视31 fix up修理,修补; 安排,整顿32 fix ones eyes on 注视,凝视33 focus on集中,关注34 follow in ones footsteps 步某人的后尘,继承某人的事业35 for a mom
49、ent一会儿,片刻36 for a while一会儿37 for all this尽管如此38 for an instant 暂时,一瞬间39 for ever 永远40 for example 例如41 for fear ofthat生怕 ,以免 . 42 for free免费43 for fun开玩笑地,非认真地44 for good 永远45 for joy 高兴地46 for nothing 免费,徒劳47 for one thing.for another.一方面 . ,另一方面48 for pleasure为享乐,为消遣49 for sale 待售50 for sb.s benef
50、it 为帮助某人; 为某人的利益51 for short 简称,缩略52 for surecertain 肯定地53 for the better好转,向好的方向发展54 for the first time 第一次55 for the moment 暂时, 目前56 for the purpose of 为了 .57 for the sake of 为了 . 58 for the time being 暂时,眼下59 for want of 因缺乏 . 60 forthrough lack of 因缺少 .61 frankly speaking 老实说,坦白地说62 free from无 的
51、,免 的63 free of charge 免费64 from beginning to end 从头到尾,从开始到结束65 from now on 从今以后,今后66 from the bottom of ones heart 真心诚意地,发自内 心地67 from then on 从那时起68 from time to time 间或; 时常69 from.on从时起G1 gather up集拢; 概括; 集中2 generally speaking 一般来说3 get a kick out offrom.从 中得到乐趣4 get about徘徊,走动; 流传5 get across 使被
52、理解6 get along(with) (与 )相处; 进展7 get around 走动,(消息等) 传播8 get away(from)离开,脱身,摆脱; 逃离,逃脱9 get away with(做坏事) 不受惩罚,被放过10 get back取回,回来; 报复11 get down下降,记下,写下12 get down to 开始认真(做某事)13 get down to business着手办正事,专心工作14 get hold of 得到,抓住15 get in进入; 收获; 达到16 get in touch 取得联系(强调动作)17 get ininto touch with.
53、与建立联系18 get into trouble 陷入困境,陷入麻烦19 get into 陷入; 染上(坏习惯)20 get married to与结婚21 get off 脱下(衣服等) ;下(车、船等)22 get on上车; 取得进展,进步23 get on with sb.与相处24 get out of 摆脱,从 中出来25 get over 越过; 恢复,痊愈; 克服; 完成26 get rid of 除去,去掉; 免除,摆脱27 get through(用电话) 接通; (设法) 做完; 通过28 get together 聚会,联欢29 get up起床,起立30 getbe
54、 involved with卷入,参加,参与31 get hold of 得到,抓住32 give a description of 描述33 give away 暴露(自己的情况) ;泄露(秘密) ;赠送; 分发34 give back归还; 使恢复35 give birth to 出生,分娩; 诞生,出现36 give in屈服,让步,投降,交上37 give life to 赋予生命力、活力38 give off 发出(气味、光、热、声音等)39 give out分发; 公布; 发出; 用完,耗尽40 give regards to sb. 向某人问好41 give up放弃; 停止42
55、 give way to 让路,让步; 被所代替43 give.a liftride让搭车44 glance atover瞥见,瞥一眼,扫视45 glance through 匆匆看一遍46 glare at对怒目而视47 go about 开始做某事; 忙于某事48 go across 穿过,越过49 go after 追逐,追求,跟随50 go against 违背,反对,不利于51 go ahead 走在前面,领先; (用于祈使句) 可以52 go along with陪伴,和一起走53 go away离开,走开,滚54 go bad变质55 go by走过,经过; (时间) 流逝56
56、go down 下降,降低; (船等) 下沉57 go for支持,赞成; 适用于,去(取、拿)58 go from bad to worse 每况愈下59 go in for对 有兴趣,爱好; 参加(考试、竞赛)60 go mad 发疯61 go off(铃等) 响; (炸弹) 爆炸; 离开,走62 go on继续63 go on a journey 去旅行64 go on with 继续65 go out 出去; 熄灭; 送出; 播出66 go over 仔细检查,复习,温习67 go round 流传; 四处走动,到处活动68 go through 浏览,翻阅; 通过; 经历,忍受69
57、go to college上大学70 go to extremes 走极端71 go to prison入狱72 go to sleep 入睡73 go up上升,增长74 go without 没有也行75 go wrong 出毛病,有故障; 走入歧途76 gobe on a diet 节食77 graduate from从毕业78 greet sb.with.用 问候某人79 grow into成长为80 grow up成长,长大; 壮大,发展H1 hand in交上,交付2 hang on 别挂断(电话) ;紧紧握住3 have(got)to不得不,必须4 have a gift for
58、 有 的天赋5 have a gotry试一试6 have a goodgreat time 过得愉快7 have a population of.有人口8 have a temperature 发烧9 have affection for 喜爱,钟爱10 have an effect onupon 对有影响11 have difficultytrouble (in ) doing sth.做某事有困难12 have fun withdoing sth.乐于做某事13 have.in common 有相同的特点14 havegain access to 获得(或接近) 的机会15 have p
59、reference for 偏爱,喜爱16 head for 朝方向(地方) 行进; 注定会(遭殃等)17 hear aboutof听到,听说18 hear from 收到 的信(或电话、邮件等) ;得到 的消息19 hold back 阻止; 控制(感情等) ;隐瞒20 hold down 压制; 压低21 hold on 坚持; 等一等,别挂断22 hold on to 抓住不放,坚持23 hold ones breath屏住呼吸,屏气24 hold up 举起,竖起; 支持住; 延误,使耽搁25 human beingrace人类I1 if necessary 如果有必要的话2 if o
60、nly 只要3 impress sb.with.给某人留下 印象4 impress on给留下印象5 in a flash 转瞬,立刻6 in a hurryrush 匆忙地,急切地7 in a mess 杂乱,乱成一团8 in a panic在恐慌中9 in a second立刻,马上,一会儿10 in a sense 在某种意义上11 in a short while 不久12 in a way在某种程度上13 in a word 总之,一句话14 in a.voice用声音(说) , 声地15 in action在运转,在活动中16 in addition 另外,又17 in addit
61、ion to除 之外(还)18 in advance 预先,事先19 in agreement with 与一致20 in alltotal 总共,总计21 in anger 愤怒地22 in answer to作为对 的回答23 in any case无论如何,不管怎样24 in astonishmentsurprise 惊讶地,吃惊地25 in brief 简单地说,简言之26 in case 以防; 万一27 in case of 如果,假使28 in cash用现金,有现钱29 in celebration of 为庆祝 . 30 in chaos混乱的,处于混乱状态31 in cha
62、rge(of)负责,掌管32 in chief 主要,尤其; 在首席地位33 in comfort 舒适34 in common共有的,共同35 in company with sb.和某人一起36 in competition with sb.与某人竞争角逐37 in conclusion 总之38 in conflict with与冲突39 in connection with与有关40 in consideration of考虑到; 作为 的报酬41 in contact with与接触42 in control (of)掌管,控制43 in danger 处于危险之中44 in deb
63、t欠债45 in defence of 保卫 . ;为辩护46 in detail 详细地47 in difficulties 处境尴尬,处于困难中48 in doubt 怀疑,未确定49 in effect事实上,在实施中,有效50 in error 错误地51 in exchange for 交换; 互换52 in existence现存的,现有的53 in factreality 其实,实际上54 in favour of 支持,赞同55 in future 从今以后56 in general一般说来,大体上57 in goodhighlow spirits 情绪高涨低落58 in go
64、od taste格调高的59 in goodpoor condition 状况很好坏,情况很好坏60 in half 成两半61 in hand 在进行中,待办理; 在控制中62 in harmony with同协调一致; 融洽相处63 in heaven究竟,到底64 in honour of 为了纪念 ,为向表示敬意65 in hopesthe hope of.怀着 的希望66 in line成一直线,整齐,有秩序67 in many ways 在很多方面68 in memory of.纪念 . 69 in need在困难中,在危急中70 in no sense 决不71 in no ti
65、me 立即,马上72 in no way决不,休想73 in office执政,当权74 in ones opinionview 在某人看来75 in ones power在某人支配下; 尽可能76 in ones turn轮到某人,接着77 in order 状况良好; 有序地78 in order that为了79 in order to为了80 in other words 也就是说,换句话说81 in pairs成对地82 in part部分地83 in particular尤其,特别84 in peace安静地,和平地,和睦地85 in person亲自86 in place在适当位
66、置,适当地87 in place of 代替,取代88 in plenty许多地; 充裕地89 in possession of 拥有,占有90 in power握有政权的,当权的91 in practice 在实践中,实际上92 in praise of 极力赞美,称赞93 in preparation for为准备94 in principle原则上,大体上95 in print已出版的; 在印刷中96 in private 在私下,秘密地97 in progress 进行中98 in public当众,公开地99 in rags衣衫褴褛100 in relation to有关,涉及101
67、 in relays轮班102 in relief 如释重负,松了口气103 in reply to 答复104 in response to作为对 的回应105 in return for作为对 的回报106 in return作为报答,回报107 in reward作为报答108 in rough粗略地109 in ruins严重受损,破败不堪110 in search of 寻找111 in secret秘密地,暗地里112 in service 在使用中113 in shape在形状上114 in short 总之115 in sight 被见到,看得见116 in silence 沉
68、默地,静静地117 in some ways在某些方面118 in sorrow 悲痛119 in spite of 不管; 尽管120 in store贮藏着,准备着121 in style不过时的,时髦的122 in summary 总的来说123 in surprise 惊骇地; 惊奇地124 in sympathy with 赞成,支持125 in tears在哭着,流着泪126 in terms of 按照,从方面来说127 in the air 在空中; 在传播中128 in the area of 在 领域129 in the back of在 内的后面130 in the ca
69、se of 就 而言131 in the character of 以 的身份,扮演角色132 in the charge of 由管理133 in the dark 在黑暗中; 秘密地134 in the day在白天135 in the depth of 在深处136 in the distance 在远方137 in the end 最后,终于138 in the event ofthat 如果发生; 倘若,万一139 in the eyes of 在看来140 in the flesh本人,亲自141 in the form of 以 的形式状态142 in the future在将来
70、143 in the heavens 在空中144 in the history of 在历史上145 in the least一点,丝毫146 in the longshort runterm从长短期看147 in the name of以 的名义,凭148 in the possession of 为 所拥有149 in the same boat 共患难150 in the shadow of 在 的阴影下; 在 的盛名之下151 in the way 妨碍,阻碍152 in the world 世界上; 究竟,到底153 in theory理论上154 in thisthat case
71、 如果是这样那样155 in time及时; 迟早; 终于; 最终156 in trouble 处于困境中157 in tune 合调,一致158 in turn依次,轮流159 in use在使用中160 in vain 白费力气,枉费心机161 in view of 鉴于162 in work在业,有工作; 正在进行中163 inout of harmony 协调不协调164 inout of uniform 穿制服穿便服165 inwith regard to关于,至于166 insist onupon坚持,坚持认为167 instead of 代替; 而不是168 introduce.
72、into.把传入引入 . 169 introduce.to.把介绍给 . 170 it amuses sb.to do sth.做某事使某人发笑171 It occurs to sb.that.某人想起了 . 172 its time to do sth.是做某事的时候了173 Its up to you. 由你做主取决于你。J1 join in参加,加入2 join up (with)联合起来,会合; 参军,入伍3 judge fromby从判断,依据判断4 just now 刚才(与过去时态连用) ;此刻,眼下5 just the opposite 正好相反,恰巧相反K1 keep a p
73、romise 遵守诺言2 keep an eye on 照看,密切注视3 keep away from 不接近,避开,远离4 keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒5 keep company with与结交6 keep cool 保持冷静7 keep from sth.忍住不做某事8 keep house管理家务,做家务9 keep in touch with与保持联络10 keep it up 保持优秀成绩,继续干下去11 keep off使不接近,使避开; 不去吃喝; 避开某话题(以免激怒某人)12 keep on 继续进行13 keep ones balance 保持(身体) 平衡14
74、keep ones eyes on 注视,盯着看15 keep ones word 守信用,履行诺言16 keep out使不进入; 不卷人17 keep pace with跟上,同步调一致18 keep pany 陪伴某人,陪同某人19 keep to坚持; 固守,遵守20 keep track of 跟踪,记录,保持联系21 keep up继续; 维持,保持22 keep up ones spirits 提神,振作精神23 keep up with赶上,跟上,与 并肩前进24 keep.free fromof 使免受(影响、伤害等) ; 使不含(有害物)25 keep watch 值班,守
75、望26 kick ones bad habit 戒除坏习惯27 kill time 消磨时间28 knock at 敲29 knock down(用车) 撞倒某人; 摧毁拆毁某物30 knock into sb.撞在某人身上31 knock off 停止(工作)32 knock out 打倒,击昏; 淘汰; 摧毁,破坏L1 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是2 later on 过后,以后3 laugh at 嘲笑4 lay aside把放在一边; 留存备用5 lay down 放下; 规定6 lay down ones life for为献出生命7 lay off 停止
76、8 lay out布置,设计; 铺开,展开9 leadlive a.life过着 的生活10 lead the way带路11 lead to导致,通向12 least of all 最不 的13 leave a message to 留言给 . .14 let alone更不用说15 leave aside 暂不考虑,搁置一边16 leave behind留下,忘带,把抛在后面17 leave for. 出发去某地18 leave off停止,中断19 leave office 离职20 leave out 省去,遗漏; 不考虑,忽略21 leave school 退学,离校22 leave
77、 alone不理,不干涉23 lend a hand 帮忙24 lend an ear to 倾听25 less than少于26 let in让 进来,放进27 let off 排放; 放过,饶恕28 let out 泄露,透露; 发出(叫声)29 let sb.alone不惊动,不打扰30 let sb.down使 . 失望,辜负31 lie down 躺下32 lie in在于33 lift up举起,拿起34 like madcrazy疯狂地,拼命地35 listen to 听36 little by little一点点地,逐渐地37 live on 以为主,以为主食; 继续生活; 存
78、在38 live through 经历,经受住39 live up to符合,不辜负(期望)40 long before很久以前41 long for 渴望42 look about 四下环顾; 查看43 look after照顾,看管44 look ahead 向前看; 为将来打算45 look around 环顾四周,东张西望46 look around for 四处寻找47 look away from 把目光从移开48 look back 回顾,回头看49 look back onupon 回顾50 look down onupon蔑视,瞧不起51 look for 寻找52 look
79、 forward to 盼望; 期待53 look into向里面看; 窥视; 调查54 look onupon.as把看作视为55 look out向外看; 注意; 当心,提防56 look out for当心,寻找,搜寻57 look over查看,检查58 look through 透过看去; 看穿; 浏览59 look up查询; 向上看60 look up to 尊敬; 钦佩61 lose face 丢脸62 lose faith in 不再信任 . 63 lose heart 丧失勇气或信心64 lose ones voice 嗓子哑了65 lose ones way 迷路 256
80、6 lose sight of 看不见,消失 2667 lose touch with与失去联系 2768 lose track of 失去 的线索 2869 lose weight 减肥 29 M 301 make (no )sense有(毫无) 意义,合(不合) 情理的 312 make a breakthrough 取得重大突破进展 323 make a choice 做出选择 334 make a conclusion 下结论 345 make a deal 达成协议,做成交易 356 make a difference 有影响,起(重要) 作用; 区别对待 367 make a fa
81、cefaces 做鬼脸 378 make a fool of sb.愚弄某人 389 make a fortune 发财,赚钱 3910 make a joke 讲笑话 4011 make a joke about sb.sth.拿某人某事开玩笑 4112 make a living 谋生 4213 make a mess 制造混乱 4314 make a mess of 搞得一塌糊涂 4415 make a note of 记录 4516 make a promise 答应,许下诺言 4617 make a remark 评论 4718 make a request要求,提出请求 4819
82、make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉 4920 make an application to sb.请求某人 5021 make an attempt at (doing) sth.to do sth.打算做某事,试图做某事 5122 make an effortefforts 尽力 5223 make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象 5324 make contact with 与进行来往,与 取得联系 54make ends meet 量入为出; 使收支相抵make for走向; 有利于make friends with和交朋友,与友好make
83、fun of sb.取笑某人make(great) progress 取得(很大) 进步make it成功; 做成某事; 达到目的make littlemuch of 轻视重视 .make ones acquaintance 结识,与相见make ones appearance 出现,露面make ones way totowards 前往,到去make out 辨认出,理解make peace(with sb. ) (与某人) 和解make room for为腾出地方make sure 确定,确信; 查明,弄清楚make the best of尽可能利用(指对不利的条件等充分利用) make
84、 the most of 充分利用(时间、机会等)make trouble 闹事,捣乱make up 编造,杜撰; 构成; 和解; 化妆make up for补偿,弥补make up ones mind下定决心,打定主意make use of利用,使用make way for给让路,让位于 .make oneself at home 别拘束make.out of.把做成 ,用制 成 . makecome to a decision 作出决定make ones bread 谋生maketake a note of 记录manage to do sth.设法做成某事meet with遭到,遇到(s
85、th. );会晤,会见(sb.) millions of 数百万的55 mind ones own affairsbusiness 少管闲事56 mix up 混淆; 弄乱57 more and more越来越 . 58 more or less或多或少, 左右59 more than 超过; 多于60 move in迁入61 move off 离开,启动,出发62 move on接下去,继续63 much too太,非常N1 name after 以命名2 needless to say 不用说,不需多说3 never mind不必担心(多用于口语中)4 no doubt无疑,确实5 no
86、less than 不少于; 多达6 no longermore不再7 no more than (only)仅仅,不过8 no sooner.than.- 就 . 9 no way 肯定不,决不10 no wonder 难怪11 not a bit一点儿也不12 not a few 许多; 不少的13 not more than 不少于,不超过14 not to mention不必提及,更不用说15 nothing but 除了 . 16 not.any longermore不再17 now and again时常,不时地18 now and then 不时地19 now that既然,由于
87、(相当于since)O1 object to 反对2 occupy oneself in专心于,忙于3 occur to sb. . 出现在某人脑海里4 of course 当然5 of ones (own) free will 出于自愿6 of oneself 自动地,自然而然地7 off the track 偏离本题的8 off work 在休假的,没去上班的9 offbeside the point 离题的10 on(good)evidence 依据(充分的) 证据11 on account of 因为,由于12 on application一经申请13 on average平均来看14
88、 on behalf of sb.代表某人15 on business 因公事16 on condition that条件是,只要17 on duty上班,执勤18 on earth世界上; 究竟,到底19 on exhibition 在展览20 on fire 着火21 on foot 步行22 on guard (保持) 警惕; 值班23 on leave休假中24 on no consideration 绝不25 on ones behalf代表某人; 因为某人26 on ones holiday在度假27 on ones own 独自; 主动地28 on ones side 在某人旁边
89、; 支持某人29 on principle 根据原则30 on purpose故意地31 on sale 待售; 廉价出售32 on schedule按时间表,准时33 on second thoughts 转念一想34 on show在展出35 on the air 在广播36 on the back 在背面37 on the contrary 正相反38 on the decline 在没落中,在衰退中39 on the decrease正在减少40 on the march在行进中; (事物) 在进行中41 on the one hand.on the other hand.一方面 .另
90、一方面 .42 on the point of 正要 .43 on the run 到处走,匆匆忙忙地,逃跑44 on the scene 在现场,到现场45 on the spot 在场,到场; 立即,马上,当场46 on the way 在途中,在路上47 on the wayon ones way(to. )在(去 的) 途中48 on the whole 总的来说; 大体上; 基本上49 on time 准时50 on trial受审; 被试用51 onoff watch 在不在值班52 onupon request一经请求53 once againmore 再一次54 once in
91、 a while有时,偶尔55 once upon a time从前56 one after another 陆续地,一个接一个地(强调连续性)57 one another互相58 one day 有一天,总有一天59 one by one一个一个地,逐个地(强调一次一个)60 one or two一两(个; 次)61 only a few 只有几个62 only if 只要63 operate on给做手术64 opposite to在对面; 和相反65 or else 否则,要不然66 or otherwise 或相反67 or rather 更确切地说68 or so大约; 上下69 o
92、ther than不同于,除了70 ought to 应该71 out of action 不活动不起作用的72 out of breath 上气不接下气73 out of control 失去控制74 out of danger 脱离危险75 out of date过时的,陈旧的76 out of office 不执政,不当权77 out of ones power 某人力所不及78 out of order 不整齐; 状况不佳的79 out ofpity 出于怜悯,出于同情80 out ofpractice生疏的,荒废的81 out ofprison 出狱82 out ofquestion
93、 毫无疑问,没问题83 out of respect 出于尊敬84 out of shape 不成形的85 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外86 out of step不合拍的,不协调的87 out of style 过时的88 out of sympathy 出于同情89 out of use 不再使用90 out of work 失业 2791 over and over again 反复,多次重复 2892 owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物; 归功于; 应感谢 29 P 301 pack up把 收起来放好 312 packs of大量的,一大堆的 323 partic
94、ipate in参加 334 pass away 去世,逝世 345 pass by经过 356 pass on 传递 367 pass through 穿过,贯穿,通过 378 pass.off as.把改变或冒充成 . 389 pay attention to 注意 3910 pay back偿还(借款等) 4011 pay off 偿清; 得到好结果,取得成功 4112 pay ones respects to sb. 向某人致敬 4213 paymake a visit to 访问 4314 permit doing sth.允许做某事 4415 persuade sb.of sth.
95、使某人相信某事 4516 persuade sb.to dointo doing sth.说服某人做某事 4617 pic off 去除; 选择( 目标) 射击 4718 pick out 精心挑出,辨别出 4819 pick up 搭载; 拾起,捡起; (偶然) 学会; 获得; 接收,收听(广播4920 pile up 堆积 5021 piles of成堆的,大量的,许多 5122 place an order with向 订购 5223 placeput.under a ban禁止 5324 play a joke on sb.戏弄某人 5425 play a partrole(in )扮
96、演角色,起作用,参与 5526 play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 56plenty of 大量的point out指出point toat指向,指着pour down(雨) 倾盆而降pour into涌进,注人; 大量投入(金钱) 于pray for 祈祷,祈求prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做也不愿做 prefer to更喜欢,宁愿,宁可previous to.在之前protect.from 保护免受 . (危害)provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物provided that 如果,条件是provide.with.用 装备pull a
97、part拉开,分开pull away开始驶离,开走pull down拆毁,拆掉pull in (车) 进站,(船) 到岸pull off(匆忙) 脱掉pull out(车、船等) 驶出,拔出pull over 向路边停靠(或让车)pull through 渡过难关; 痊愈pull up停止; 训斥put aside把放在一边; 搁置; 储藏put an end to结束,终止,废除put away把放好,把收拾起来; 积蓄,攒钱 put back把放回原处put down放下; 写下; 镇压put forward将提前; 提出,提议put in安装; 添上; 打断put into practi
98、ce实施,实行57 put off 推迟,延期58 put on 假装; 穿上,戴上; 上演,演出59 put on weight增加体重60 put ones heart into sth.全神贯注,专心致志61 put out 发布; 扑灭,熄灭62 put pressure on sb.压迫某人63 put sb.at a disadvantage 使某人处于不利地位64 put sb.to trouble 给某人增添麻烦65 put sth.into force 使实施,使生效66 put through完成; (电话用语) 拨通; 使穿过67 put up 举起,挂起,张贴; 搭建;
99、 安排住宿68 put up with 忍受,容忍69 put.into.将投入 . 70 put.to shame 大大胜过; 使自愧不如71 puzzle ovezabout 苦苦思索Q1 quarrel aboutover为而争吵2 queue up to do sth.排队等候做某事3 queue up排队等候4 quite a few 好些; 相当多R1 raise money 筹款2 range from.to.从到不等,在. 和之间3 rather than 而不是4 reach a compromise 达成妥协5 reach out to sb.表示对某人感兴趣6 reach
100、 out 伸出(手)7 react against反对,反抗8 react onupon (对给予) 反应,起作用9 read out 宣读; 读出10 read throughover 读一遍11 reason with sb.和某人讲道理12 reckon on 指望13 recognise.as.把 当作,承认为 . 14 recover from从 中恢复过来15 refer to指的是,涉及,有关; 查阅,参考16 refer sb./sth. to sb.把介绍给 (以寻求帮助)17 regardless of 不顾,不管18 relating to关于 ;和有关的19 rely
101、on 依赖,依靠20 remark onupon对发表评论21 remember me to.请代我向致意22 remind.of.使想起 .23 remove.from把移开; 从开除24 replace.with. 以代替 . 25 reply for sb.代表某人作答26 reply to 回答27 research into对 的研究28 resemble sb.in在方面与某人相似29 resign from 辞职30 resign oneself to 顺从 . (to是介词)31 cant / couldnt resist doing sth.忍不住 ,抵挡不住32 respo
102、nd to sb.sth.对某人某事物作出回应33 result from由引起34 result in导致35 return to normal 恢复正常36 reward sb.for sth. 因某事奖赏某人37 reward sb.with用 报答某人38 rid sb.of.使 . 摆脱39 right awaynow立刻,马上40 ring back 回电话41 ring off 挂断电话42 ring sb.up给某人打电话43 rise up against起义,反抗44 riseget to ones feet 站起身45 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事46 ro
103、b sb.sth.of sth.剥夺某人所需或应得之物47 roll over 翻滚48 run after 追赶; 追求49 run away逃跑,逃走50 run for竞选 . 51 run into撞上,流入52 run out(of)用完,耗尽53 run over 碾过54 run a risk 冒险55 run through 贯穿S1 sacrifice oneself(for sth. ) (为某事物) 作出牺牲2 safe and sound 安然无恙3 save ones face顾全面子4 say hellohi to 向 问好5 scare sb.into doing
104、 sth.威胁恐吓某人做某事6 scores of 许多; 大量7 search for搜寻,寻找8 second to none 首屈一指9 see life 见世面10 see sb.off 为某人送行11 see through 看透,识破12 see to办理,照料13 seeing that鉴于,由于14 seek out找出,寻出15 seek shelter 寻求庇护16 select sb./sth.as.选定某人某物为 . 17 sell out售完,卖光18 send away解雇; 赶走,把送往远处19 send for 派人去叫(请,拿)20 send in递送,呈报,
105、提交21 send off 发送,寄出; 邮购,函购22 send out发出,派出23 send up 发射24 sentence sb.to death判某人死刑25 separate.from.使和分离26 set(a play,a novel ,etc. )in 设置(戏剧、小说等的) 背景27 set about 开始,着手(尤指费时、费力的事)28 set an example to do sb.给某人树立榜样29 set aside.将放在一边; 为节省或保留(钱或时间) ;暂不考虑30 set down写下,记下; 制定,规定31 set fire to 给点火32 set f
106、ree释放(某人)33 set off 出发,动身; 引爆; 引起,激起34 set out 出发,动身; 着手进行35 set sail(for )起航36 set the pace领先,起带头作用37 set up建立,创立38 settle down定居; 平静下来; (专心于) to39 settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后) 安顿下来,习惯于40 shake hands 握手41 shortly after之后不久42 show concern for sb.关心某人43 show mercy to sb. 同情某人,怜悯某人44 show off 炫耀(含贬义)45 show
107、sb.around/round带某人参观、游览46 show up 出现,现身47 show.in带或领进来48 show/have respect for sb.尊重某人49 shrink from(doing).畏缩不敢(做) .50 shut down关闭(厂、店等)51 shut off关掉,切断,停止供应52 shut up闭嘴,住口53 side by side 并排,并肩地54 sign for 签收55 sing the praise of 歌颂56 sit around 闲坐着57 sit up坐直; 不睡,熬夜58 skip over跳过,略过(书中某个章节等)59 sli
108、de intoout of 溜进出60 slow down 放慢(速度) ,(使) 减速61 smooth away 消除(障碍、困难、分歧等)62 so as to为了,以便63 so far就 而论; 到目前为止64 so long as 只要65 so that为了; 因此66 so.that.如此 以至于 .67 some other time 改天68 something of在某种程度上,有点儿69 sooner or later 迟早70 sort out整理,挑出71 spare no painsefforts 不遗余力,全力以赴72 speak for代表讲话,说出 的意见7
109、3 speak highly of 高度赞扬74 speak up 大声地说,自由而大胆地说出75 speak ill of sb.对某人评价很坏76 speed up加速77 spend time(in ) doing sth.花费(时间) 做某事78 split up 断绝关系,离婚,分手; 分组79 spring up突然兴起,迅速出现80 spy on暗中监视,侦查81 squeeze.out榨出,把挤出82 squeeze ininto 挤进去83 stand by(sth. )坚持(某种) 说法; (sb. )支持(某人) ;袖手旁观84 stand for代表; 主张,支持85
110、stand in ones path 阻碍(某人)86 stand on ones own feet 自食其力87 stand out引人注目,显眼88 stand up起立89 stand up for支持,维护,保卫90 stand up to 勇敢反对,抵抗; 经得起91 star in担任主角,主演92 stare at盯着,凝视93 start off 动身,出发94 start out 开始从事,着手做95 starve to death 饿死96 stay away(from)不去,缺席; 离开,避开97 stay up 挺住; 熬夜98 step by step 逐步地99 s
111、tep up走上前去; 增加,提高100 stick out把坚持到底; 突出,显眼101 stick to 坚持; 粘住102 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事103 straight away 立即,马上 15104 straight off 毫不犹豫; 直率 16105 struggle against 同作斗争 17106 struggle for为争取而奋斗 18107 subscribe to 同意,赞成; 捐助; 订购 19108 such as 例如,像 这种的 20109 suffer from受之苦,患 . 21110 sum up 总结,概括 22111 su
112、pply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.为某人提供 某物 23112 suspect sb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人(做过) 某事 24113 swallow up (海浪等) 吞噬(船等) ,淹没; 吞并; 花光(钱) ,耗尽25114 sweep over 向扩展; 掠过,席卷 26115 sweep up打扫 27116 swell up肿胀,膨胀 28117 switch off 关掉,切断 29T 301 take (an active ) part in (积极) 参加 312 take a look at看 323 take a riskri
113、sks 冒险 334 take action 采取行动 345 take advantage of 利用 356 take after(与长辈外貌、行为) 相似 367 take apart 拆开 378 take away拿走,减去,消除 389 take back取回,带回; 收回说过的话 3910 take care留神,小心 4011 take care of 照顾,照料 4112 take charge of 负责,掌管 4213 take control of 控制 4314 take delight in 以为乐 44take down取下; 记下; 拆毁take effect
114、生效,起作用take exercise 锻炼take hold of 抓住take in 留宿; 欺骗; 吸收; 理解take.into considerationaccount考虑到,顾及take it easy别着急,别紧张take measures采取措施take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事take notice of 注意到,理会take off 脱掉(衣服) ;(飞机) 起飞; 突然大受欢迎take office 就职,上任take on呈现; 雇用; 承担,担任take ones advice听某人的意见take ones chances 碰运气take
115、ones place坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take ones time从容,不着急take out带 出去; 拿出; 去掉take over继承,接办,接手,接管take pains尽力,费苦心,操心take place 发生,举行take pride in 以为荣,为感到骄傲take sb.in ones arms 拥抱某人take shelter from 躲避:take steps to do sth.采取措施做某事take the lead带头,领先take the place of 代替,接替take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦地去做某事take tu
116、rns轮流take up 拿起; 接受; 从事,开始做; 占去,占据(时间、地位等)45 take.for granted 认为理所当然46 take possession of 占有,拿到47 take.as把当做,认为48 take.for example 以为例49 take.for.把当做,视为 . 50 talk sb.intoout of sth.说服某人做不做某事51 talk over(反复) 讨论,商量,商议52 talk sth.over with sb.与某人详细讨论某事53 talk to oneself 自言自语54 team up with (与 )合作,一起工作5
117、5 tear apart 撕毁; 撕碎56 tear at撕裂,扯开57 tear down 拆毁(建筑物等)58 tear up 撕毁; 撕碎(文件等)59 tell a jokejokes 讲笑话,开玩笑60 tellknow apart 区分开 . 61 tell.from.辨别,分清62 tend totowards趋于,倾向于63 thanks to多亏,由于64 that is(to say)就是说,即65 the moment- 就 .66 the more.the more.越就越 . 67 the number of 的数量68 the other day 前几天69 The
118、re is no use doing.做是徒然的。70 think about 考虑71 think highlymuchwella lot of 看重,器重,评价高72 think littleillnothing of 轻视,看不起73 think of 考虑; 想出74 think of.as把看作75 think over 仔细想,仔细考虑76 think through 认真考虑(后果)77 think up想出,发明78 throw at把投向79 throw away 丢弃,浪费; 错失(机会)80 throw off 匆匆脱掉,摆脱掉81 throw oneself into投
119、身于,积极从事82 tick off 用记号勾出83 tie up拴住,捆牢84 tilluntil now到目前为止85 tired out 精疲力竭的86 to a certainsome extent在某种程度上87 to be accurateexactprecise确切地说88 to be honest 说实话,老实说89 to lackbe lacking in sth.缺乏 . 90 to make matters worse更糟的是91 to ones amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是92 to ones astonishmentsurprise令某人惊讶的是93 to
120、ones credit 使值得赞扬94 to ones delight使某人高兴的是95 to ones joy 使某人高兴的是96 to ones shame令某人感到羞耻的是97 to ones sorrow 令某人遗憾(伤心) 的是98 to ones taste合乎某人的口味99 to some degree在某种程度上100 to tell (you)the truth 说实话,实话实说(用作插入语)101 to the memory of.为了纪念 . 102 to the point 切题,切中要害103 to all appearances 从各方面来看104 too.to.太
121、而不能 . ;很105 trade sth.for用某物去交换106 translate.into.把译成 . 107 tremble with. 因而颤抖108 trick sb.into (doing)sth.哄骗某人做某事109 trick sb.out of sth.骗走某人的某物110 trip over绊倒111 try on 试穿112 try ones fortuneluck 碰运气113 try out试用,试验; 参加选拔114 turn a blind eye to对视而不见115 turn a deaf ear to对充耳不闻116 turn against 背叛117
122、 turn away回绝,把打发走118 turn back往回走; 阻挡,挡住119 turn down关小,调低,驳回,拒绝120 turn in上交,归还121 turn into 变成122 turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)123 turn on 打开; 依靠,取决于124 turn ones back on 背对; 背弃125 turn out结果是,证明是; 制造,生产; 关掉126 turn over 翻转; 移交,转交127 turn roundaround转过身来128 turn to翻到,转到; 变成; 向求助129 turn up 到达,来到; 开大(声音
123、)130 turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来U1 under attack 遭受攻击2 under construction 在建设之中3 under control处于控制之下4 under discussion 在讨论之中5 under pressure 有压力,在压力下6 under repair在修理中7 under the control of在 的控制之下8 under the influence of在 . 的影响下9 under the name of 用 的名字,在 的名字下10 under the protection of 在 的保护之下11 under w
124、ay在进行中12 up and down上上下下; 来来回回13 up to sth.达到,至多有14 up to date 时新的15 up to now到现在为止16 upside down颠倒地,倒置地17 urge on 驱策; 强调18 use ones head 动动脑筋19 use up用尽,用光V1 vote foragainst 投票赞成反对W1 wait ior等待,等候2 wait on侍候3 wake up 醒来; 唤醒,叫醒4 wander aboutaroundthrough徘徊,闲逛,漫游5 wash away冲走,冲垮6 watch it当心; 留神7 watc
125、h ones step 留心脚底下,走路小心8 watch out小心9 watch out for 密切注意,留神,提防10 watch over看守,监视; 照看11 wear out穿破,用坏; (使) 疲乏耗尽12 weigh out称出,量出13 what for为什么,为何目的14 what is more更有甚者,更为重要的是15 win back赢回,重新获得16 win outthrough(克服困难) 终获成功17 wind ones way 蜿蜒前进18 wipe away擦掉,清除掉19 wipe out 清除,彻底毁灭20 wish for盼望,企盼21 with a
126、ge 因年老22 with all speed 以全速23 with an average of 平均为24 with caution 小心地25 with good intention 善意地,诚意地26 with joy高兴地27 with ones ownvery eyes 亲眼28 with ones permission 经某人允许29 with patience耐心地30 with pleasure 愉快地,高兴地,非常愿意(应答语)31 with reason有道理,合情合理32 with respect to涉及,提到,关于33 with skill 熟练地34 with th
127、e help of 在 的帮助下35 with the intention of为了,以为目的36 with the purpose of 目的是 . ;为了 .37 within the reach of sb.在某人的手能够够得着的地方38 without delay 毫不延迟地39 without doubt无疑地,必定地40 without effect 无效地41 without result毫无结果地42 work on 继续工作; 从事,致力于43 work out算出,解决; 锻炼身体,做运动;制订出,想出; 发展,产生结果44 would rather 宁愿,宁可45 write down写下,记下Y1 year after year年年(如此)2 year by year年年(变化)3 yield to 屈服,投降; 被代替或替换 Z1 zoom in 镜头拉近2 zoom out 镜头推远