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初中英语外研版2025届中考模拟练习(附参考答案).doc

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1、中考英语模拟练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单项选择( )1._ great fun it is to play computergames on _ QQ! A.How; / B.What; the C.How; the D.What; /( )2.I dont mind _ scared, so Ive made up my mind _ the horror film.A.feeling; to watch B.feeling; watchingC.to feel; to watch D.to feel; watching( )3.There are always _ interesti

2、ng stories in the series that _ many people watch them.A.so;so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such( )4._ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping.A.While B.When C.As D.Since( )5.Dad, must I finish my homework today?-No, you_.You may do it tomorrow.A.neednt B.mustnt C.dont D.wont( )6.Not only my fri

3、end but also I _ interested in action films.We often see films together.A.be B.am C.is D.are( )7._ you practice your English everyday, you wont make any progress on it.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Since( )8.The murder happened _ between nine and eleven last night.A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.s

4、ome times( )9.Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?-Yes,but I think its _.I fell asleep when I saw it.A.exciting B.boring C.bored D.excited( )10.The number of chairs in the room_just ten, Im afraid a number of chairs in the room _ lost.A.is;is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are( )11.He wa

5、s last seen _ in his office at about 7:15pm.A.work B.working C.to work D.worked( )12.What did your father ask you?-He asked me _A.whom I was chatting with B.where am I with my friendsC.when would I go home D.if I have finished my homework( )13.The sports meeting was _ because of the rain.A.put out B

6、.put away C.put off D.put up( )14.James with the Greens _ the White Tower Park if it _ tomorrow.A.are going to; isnt rainy B.are going to ;doesnt rainC.is going to; wont rain D.is going to ; isnt rainy( )15.Could you look after my daughter for me while I was away?A.Yes,here you are. B.Youre welcome.

7、 C.Yes, please. D.With pleasure.( )16.Would you mind my sitting here?-_.Its for Miss Green.A.Of course not. B.Not at all. C.Youd better not. D.Never mind.( )17._ Sally _ Bob sings well.I believe must be winners in the singing competition.A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but alsoC.Either; or D.Both; and( )

8、18.I cant memorize new words unless they_ many times.A.spell B.were spelt C.are spelt D.will spell( )19.I saw Emma in the supermarket this morning.-Impossible._Tibet.A.She wants to go B.She has been to C.She has never been to D.She has gone to( )20.We can use QQ to talk with each other online.-Great

9、! Could you tell me _it?A.how to use B.what to use C.where it use D.when to use二、完形填空These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports.Is it because they have no 1_ in sports? It may not be true.They often say they have 2_ more important things to do.What are these important things?

10、 Exams! They have to 3_ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and testes in school.So many of them almost 4_ bookworms(书呆子).In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5_ they liked, but now they have to 6_ all their time preparing.So7_ have kept them away from going in for sports.Because of

11、 the pressure(压力) from 8_ parents and teachers, they 9_to work harder and spend most of their time 10_ books.As for the students themselves, they dont want to 11_ the lessons because they want to further their studies.So it is necessary to give 12_ of their spare time to their studies and 13_ up the

12、ir school sports.Its true a good education cant go without physical training, the 14_ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15_body.Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?( )1.A.interests B.interested C.interesting D.interest( )2.A.anot

13、her B.other C.much D.some( )3.A.make B.have C.get D.let( )4.A.turn B.grow C.look D.become( )5.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing( )6.A.give B.spend C.take D.cost( )7.A.teachers B.parents C.studies D.holidays( )8.A.his B.ones C.their D.others( )9.A.try B.hope C.have D.enjoy( )10.A.in B.at

14、C.to D.on( )11.A.miss B.lose C.leave D.fail( )12.A.few B.any C.all D.none( )13.A.give B.take C.put D.send( )14.A.thing B.same C.word D.kind( )15.A.strong B.heavy C.weak D.ill三、阅读理解Neighborhood yentas are well-known women.They spend most of their time watching people around them.The yentas have this

15、title for this “Yentas” is a Yiddish word.It means a trouble maker or a talk active person.Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.Yentas certainly are not bad people.They pass on message and advice.They give up- to-the-minute weather reports.They know who is doing what.They see, hear

16、, and know all and usually repeat it.They have called themselves reporters.Some of the yentas neighbors think them so interested in others things that they forget their own.Sometimes, however, a child has to be found, or a robbery has to be reported.Then what yentas do are helpful.Every neighborhood

17、 appreciates its yentas very much.It doesnt matter what their color, belief or accent is.( )1.From the passage we know that a yenta _.A.is famous for watching people walkingB.likes talking about othersC.can be either a man or a womanD.is not a help at all( )2.If you live near a yenta, you _.A.will n

18、ot be safe B.cant stop yourself from being watchedC.will be stopped when you pass by D.have to pay for their help( )3.When you are in trouble, yentas _.A.will make a joke on you B.will watch you all the timeC.can sometimes give you a hand D.will report that to the police( )4.The word “up- to- the- m

19、inute” means_.A.oldest B.best C.latest D.worst( )5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.We can get weather reports form yentas.B.You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.C.Yentas are sometimes a help to others.D.Yentas care more about themselves than about others.Healthy eating doesnt just m

20、ean what you eat, but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a gla

21、ss of water to see if you are thirsty sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating brea

22、kfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late.With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner

23、until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next810 hours.( )6.The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7( )7.Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passa

24、ge?A.Fruits B.Yogurt C.Chips D.Ice cream( )8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Snacks are bad for our health. B.We should keep eating until we are full.C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )9.The underli

25、ned(画线) word “digest” means “_” in Chinese.A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环( )10.The passage mainly tells us _.A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eatWe provide summer English course which are the best you can find.You will enjoy coming to Los Angels to learn about American culture and improve you

26、r English at the same time.The courses can last four,six or eight weeks.They start at the beginning of July and August.Our teachers are well-trained and very experienced.They teach English classes for four hours a day.You can choose between small groups of two or three, or larger groups of up to 15.

27、We provide weekly tests to see the progress youre making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking and listening.We also provide and other materials.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA.You live with an American family, and you take part in American li

28、fe.You have meals with an American family and do some activities with them, too.For many of our students this is the most interesting part of the course.Many families create friendships with the students which last a long time.Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation.Of course, t

29、here are many things to do in Los Angels.Every day we have activities which take place after class.You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA.You can also go to various shopping centers, sports centers, movies and concerts.There are also weekend visitors or

30、ganized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.We try to give our students the best possible experience of English and life in the USA.just ask our students! They say our summer English courses are fantastic!We hope that youll enjoy a course with us, too.If youre interested, ple

31、ase fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices.The course must be paid for one month before it begins.( )11.The shortest summer English course will last for _.A.two weeks B.four weeks C.six weeks D.eight weeks.( )12.Which of the following is TRUE about the summer Englis

32、h courses?A.The students have to take an entrance test.B.Each class has two or three groups of students.C.All the teachers are young but very experienced.D.Tests will be provided regularly to see if students have made progress.( )13.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Accommodation and food. B.Why th

33、e students enjoy themselves.C.Sightseeing and other activities after class.D.The most interesting part of the summer English courses.( )14.If you want to take part in the course,you must _ first.A.pay for a one-month course B.fill in the application formC.choose an American family D.learn about Amer

34、ican culture( )15.The passage is a _A.guide to Los Angeles B.description of life in Los AngelesC.description often English course D.newspaper article on language learning.MSG is a food additive(食品添加剂), which has been widely used many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan

35、 in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and color.It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables.In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar.However, in 1968 some people reporte

36、d they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant.They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳).It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan.Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱).In mice

37、studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names.If you see “ natural flavorings(调味品)”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hid

38、den way to “report” MSG in a food label.Everytime we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous(有毒的) food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from cent

39、ral to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.( )16.MSG is _.A.a food B.an additive C.a factory D.a country( )17.MSG is often used in _.A.frozen meats B.cups C.clothes D.book covers( )18.The examples in the second paragraph tellus _.A.the food including MSG is

40、 delicious B.people like to eat in a restaurantC.mice like eating the food including MSG D.MSG is not safe sometimes( )19.If you see “natural flavorings” “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _.A.you must eat the food in a hidden way B.the food label must be hiddenC.MSG is

41、 probably added to the food D.you must report the food to your parents( )20.The underlined word “substance”in the article means _.A.color B.material C.taste D.food四、补全对话(一)(Mike comes to see Dr.White. W: Dr.White; M: Mike)A: Do you think that will help?B: Thats true.C: You are wrong.D: Whats the tro

42、uble, Mike?E: How long have you had the problem?F: Good idea!G: All right, doctor.Ill try it.W: 1_M: Well,doctor.Its my eyes.I cant see clearly.W: 2_M: Since last week, I think.W: Let me have a look.Oh, Mike, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.M: 3_What sho

43、uld I do then?W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest.Remember,never go to bed too late and dont read in bed.M: 4_W: Sure, Mike.M:5_ Thank you very much.(二) A: Hi, Alice! A nice day, isnt it?B: Yes.Spring is coming.6_?A; Tomorrow? Tomorrow is not a good day

44、 for planting trees!B: 7_?A: I listened to the weather report.Its going to be rainy and windy.B: 8_! If it rains, well have to stay at home and do some reading.A: Why not come to my home and surf the Internet? My father bought different parts of the computer and put them together.He made our own com

45、puter last week.B: Great! 9_?A: My home is near our school.Its a white building.I live on the fourth floor.B: OK! 10_.A: See you.五、翻译句子1.我想知道他的叔叔离开家多久了。I wonder_ his hometown.2.他们跳舞跳得如此开心以至于他们忘记了时间。They danced _.3.令他吃惊的是,他看到了真的鲸鱼。_,he saw the real whale.4.哪种语言在世界上应用最广泛?Which language is _?5.和王林相处很难。

46、 _6.你最好穿上试一试。_7.今年他在英语上取得巨大进步。 _We are in a society full of competition.In fact, everyone is born equal.You can do what others do.8.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Dont view(考虑) thing

47、s from a single point of view.Try to discover you own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.9.Competition is not so terrible.Dont be afraid of it.And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.10.Remember that self-confidence(自信) is the first step t

48、o success.Believe in yourselves and you will be successful one day!六、选词填空take; bad; medicine; hear; careful; nothing; come; month; into; and; wrong; whenMr.Shute lives in a village.He has got a big family and a strong dog.His farm is small 1_ he is often free in winter.So he goes to a city and finds

49、 work there.Once he stayed there for about two 2_.When New Year was coming, he went back home to see his wife and children.On his way home, something was 3_with his eyes.When he knocked on his door, his dog 4_ out and was not friendly to him.His wife hurried to drive it away.The next morning he went

50、 to see a doctor.The doctor looked over his eyes 5_ and gave him some 6_.Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog.When he 7_ this, the doctor began to laugh and said, “Maybe something is wrong with your dogs eyes, too.” 8_ he got home, he told his wife about it.The woman said, “ Im afraid it

51、s true.If a thief comes9_ our house, it wont see him and hell steal something here.”Mr.Shute thought his wife was right.He then made his dog 10_ his medicine instead.七、任务型阅读(一) A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brough under control on Wednesday morning.The fire started on Su

52、nday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes.The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.Nobody was hurt.Officials said the damage to homes and ca

53、rs was between $1 million and $2 million.The government declared (宣布) the town a disaster(灾难) area.The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather.Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds.Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire.So

54、me kept fighting for 24 hours.Fire engines and helicopters(直升飞机) dropped water onto the fire.In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke.Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass

55、 the fire area.Some people did not follow the police order.Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed.As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “ Am I foolish ? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”1.When and where did the forest fire start?_

56、2.What did the police order the people to do?_3.Why was fire fighting difficult? _4.How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?_5.What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?_(二) You speak, write a letter, or make a telephone.Your words carry a message.People communicate with words.But do yo

57、u know people also communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”

58、.You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages f

59、rom them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,the blue seas and many other things.Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV,

60、radio and films all help us communicate with others.They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.Ways ofcommunicationPeople communicate mainly with wordsYour words 6_People communicate 7 _If you want to say something or ask in class, you need to 8_P

61、eople also receive messages from 9_People communicate 10_Books, magazines, TV, radio and films can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.(三) 11_ or do something exciting.So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the coun

62、try for holidays.During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy.12_.Many people take cars or buses for travelling.Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday.There was too much traffic on the road, 13_.It took us about an hour to get out of the town.After some

63、time, we came to a farm.It was clean and beautiful.The animals were very lovely, 14_, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car.15_ .Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.Then we drove back home.Wha

64、t a bad trip it was!A.We thought it was a nice place for a picnic.B: Its very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.C: So we had to move very slowly.D: We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat.E: They want to go out to see something different.八、书面表达(A)根据要求完成小作文,词数3040中考结束后,你一定有许多打算,请写出

65、最想做的一件事,并给出理由。_(B)“安全你我他,幸福千万家”,关爱生命,确保平安,让我们的生活更加幸福安康。请以“Keeping safe _(at home/ at school/ on the road)”为题写一篇6080词左右的英语短文。要求:补全标题:条理清晰,语言流畅;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。内容包括:(1) Is it important to keep safe?(2) Why do you think so?(3) How can you be safe?_附:参考答案一、15DACAA 610 BCABB 1115 BACDD 1620 CBCDA二、15DCCDC

66、610 BCCCD 1115 DCABC三、15BBCCD 610 BDDAB 1115 BDABC 1620 BADCB 四、15 DEBAG 6. Shall we plant trees tomorrow?/ Why not/Why dont you/ What about?7. How do you know that ?/ Why?8. What a pity! / What a shame! / Bad luck!9. But where is your home? / Where do you live?10. See you tomorrow.五、1. how long his

67、 uncle had been away from2. so happily that they forgot the time3. To his surprise4. most widely used in the world5. It is difficult to get on with Wang Lin6. Youd better try it on7. He made great progress in English this year.8. 虽然你的同学可能在某方面比你好,但你可能会在别的科目上比他们好。9. 竞争不是那么可怕。 别害怕它。 10. 记住自信是迈向成功的第一步。六

68、、1. and 2. months 3. wrong 4. came 5. carefully 6. Medicine 7. heard 8. When 9. into 10. take 七、1. On Sunday in Black Bear State Park.2. To leave their homes.3. Because the winds were strong. 4. They used fire engines and helicopters.5. He was (a little) foolish/ loved his family a lot6. carry a mes

69、sage 7. without words 8. put up your hands9. Signs 10. in many other ways 1115 EBCAD(A) After the exam, I really want to travel to Dalian.I think Dalian is a very beautiful city. I like sea there. I can swim in thereal sea. I will make me relax. Also I can lie on the beach and enjoy thesunshine. How

70、 happy I will be! (B) Keeping safe at schoolIts important for us to keep safe at school and itwill make us study better and live more happily. In order to keep safe atschool, we must do like these.First, we are in order when we are going upstairsor downstairs. Second, we make sure to be safe when we are doing sports. Trynot to be hurt. Third, we know about some knowledge of safety. Its helpful tous.If we follow the advice, well make ourselves safeat school.10

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