1、 module four language points1.observe vt.观察；遵守；庆祝observation n.观察observe+宾语+宾补observe sb.doing _ do _ done _注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人做完某事注意到某人被2.alive adj.活着的（后置定语；表语；补语）有活力的He is still alive.What he had done kept us alive.People alive should live better.易混辨析alive 活着的（后置定语；表语；补语）living 在世的；健在的（人）（表语；前置定语）live
2、 活的（物）；现场直播的lively 生动的3.stand vi.站立;位于vt.忍受n.摊亭代表_突出；卓越 _袖手旁观_不能忍受（做）某事 _站着不动_近义词stand/bear/put up withstand forstand outstand by cant stand doingstand still4.aim n.目标 goal vi.打算vt.瞄准目标打算/力争做某事 _旨在；针对_aim to do/aim at doingbe aimed at5.厌烦，厌倦 _ _ _ _精疲力竭_be tired ofbe sick ofbe bored withbe fed up wi
3、thbe tired out6.从看出/判断出 _区分A 和 B _ _把区分开_ tell by/from tell A from Btell the difference between A and B tell apart7.What do you make of？你觉得怎么样？_?_?充分利用_成功；及时赶到某地 _朝走去 _把制成 _理解；辨别出_编造；组成；弥补；化妆；铺成 _What do you think ofHow do you find/likemake the best/most of make it(to)make for make into make out mak
4、e up8.疯狂迷恋be crazy/wild/mad _对上瘾 be addicted _喜欢be fond _非常喜欢be keen _ drive -drove driven vt.驾驶驱使使某人发狂_abouttoofondrive sb.crazy/mad9.动名词做主语Smoking is bad for health.To swim tonight is not suitable for me.区别：动名词做主语指的是泛指，抽象的行为to do 不定式作主语指的是具体的行为易错警示动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数 module five language points1.congra
5、tulation n.1.congratulation n.祝贺祝贺(常用复数常用复数)congratulate vt.congratulate vt.祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事_ _ _ _congratulate sb.on sthcongratulate sb.on sthcongratulations on sth.congratulations on sth.2.aboard adv.2.aboard adv.在船（飞机、车）上在船（飞机、车）上 prep.prep.登船登船_请大家上船请大家上船 All aboard!All aboard!board n.board n.木板，甲板，
6、董事会木板，甲板，董事会登船登船/飞机飞机/车车 _ _ vt.vt.登船；住校登船；住校登船登船 _boarding schoolboarding schoolgo aboard(the ship)go aboard(the ship)go on board go on boardboard the shipboard the ship3.delighted adj.3.delighted adj.愉快的；高兴的愉快的；高兴的 delightful adj.delightful adj.令人愉快的令人愉快的 We had a We had a _ _ evening and evening
7、and all of us felt all of us felt _.delight n.delight n.愉快愉快令人愉快的是令人愉快的是 _以做某事为乐以做某事为乐 _ vt.vt.使快乐使快乐delightfuldelightful delighted delightedto ones delightto ones delight take delight in take delight in 4.part n.4.part n.部分；零件；角色部分；零件；角色起作用；扮演角色起作用；扮演角色 _在在中扮演角色中扮演角色 _（积极）参加（积极）参加 take an take an _
8、 part in part invt.vt.分开；分手分开；分手partly adv.partly adv.部分地部分地apart adv.apart adv.分开分开tell aparttell apartplay a part inplay a part inplay the part ofplay the part ofactiveactive5.believe in 5.believe in 信任；信仰；相信信任；信仰；相信的存在的存在相信相信有价值有价值belief n.belief n.信念；信念信念；信念易混辨析：易混辨析：believe in believe in 信赖某人（人
9、品）信赖某人（人品）相信相信存在存在 believe in Godbelieve in God believe sb.believe sb.相信某人说的话相信某人说的话I dont I dont _ you,for I dont you,for I dont _ _ you.you.人们相信人们相信 _信不信由你信不信由你 _近义词：近义词：trust/trust intrust/trust inbelievebelievebelieve inbelieve in It is believed that It is believed that Believe it or not.Believe
10、 it or not.6.6.more than+more than+数字数字 more than+adj.more than+adj.more than+n.more than+n.more than more than no more than no more than not more than not more than多于；超过多于；超过很；非常很；非常不仅仅不仅仅与其说与其说 不如说不如说仅仅；只不过仅仅；只不过至多；不超过至多；不超过1.She was 1.She was more more embarrassedembarrassed than than excited.exc
11、ited.2.Modern science is 2.Modern science is more thanmore than a large amount a large amount of information.of information.3.The store is 3.The store is more than happymore than happy to deliver to deliver goods to home.goods to home.4.It is 4.It is no more thanno more than a misunderstanding.a mis
12、understanding.more than can/couldmore than can/couldmore or less more or less once more=one more timeonce more=one more timeWhats more Whats more not any more=no more not any more=no more 7.to do 7.to do 不定时做后置定语不定时做后置定语China became China became the third nation to send a the third nation to send a
13、man into space.man into space.the+the+序数词序数词 to do to do 第几个做某事的人第几个做某事的人the ability to do sth.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力做某事的能力 the way to do sth.the way to do sth.做某事的方法做某事的方法8.8.be doing when be doing when 正在做某事时，这时突然正在做某事时，这时突然be about to do whenbe about to do when 刚要做某事，这时突然刚要做某事，这时突然had(just)
14、donewhen had(just)donewhen 刚做完某事，这时突刚做完某事，这时突温馨提示：此时温馨提示：此时when=and at this/that timewhen=and at this/that time不能用不能用while while 替换替换Composition Composition 昨天，我昨天，我正要登机正要登机时，汤姆时，汤姆突然突然给给我来了个电话。我来了个电话。他他高兴地祝贺高兴地祝贺我赢得了比赛。我赢得了比赛。大家认为大家认为比赛的成功主要是由于我比赛的成功主要是由于我具备沉着处理问题具备沉着处理问题的能力的能力。对于我而言，这对于我而言，这不仅仅不仅仅
15、是一次比赛，是一次比赛，更是更是一次重要经历，在我们的人生一次重要经历，在我们的人生中中起着重要的作用起着重要的作用。module six language pointsinterestvt.使感兴趣n.U兴趣C爱好pl.利益U利息interesting adj.interested adj.对感兴趣 _ _名胜古迹_饶有兴趣地_ =_兴趣兴趣U,U,但经常会但经常会加加an,an,此时可省，此时可省，但有但有adj.adj.修饰，必修饰，必须加须加ananhave(an)interest inbe interested ina place of interest with interest
16、interestinglyargue vi.辩论，争辩n.argument 与某人争论某事_据理力争/反对_说服某人做/不做某事_argue with sb.about sth.argue for/against argue sb.into doing out of doingWe argued her _ joining us.They argued _ the right to strike(罢工).The couple were always arguing _ money.intoforaboutcome out出来；开花；出版；结果是；宣布vi.无被动偶然遇见_提出_加油；快点；得了
17、吧_来访；拜访_当提及_是怎么发生？_怎么会？_come acrosscome up with come on come round/overWhen it comes to How did it come about that?How come+句子?come up vi.被提出good for sb.Well done!Excellent!It is good _ you to take exercise.My teacher is good _ me.Taking exercise does me good.do good _ me.I am good _ singing.It is n
18、o good _（solve）the issue by means of war.for to to atsolvingcare about关心；在乎喜欢；照顾；想要 _照顾_小心_小心地；慎重地_ care fortake care of take care with care=carefully Would you care _ something?No,thanks.She moved back home to care _ her elderly parents.for formuchmuch to ones surprise to ones surpriseto ones to on
19、es great great surprisesurprise=吃惊地_给某人一个惊喜_出乎某人意料_in surprise=surprisingly give sb.a surprise take sb.by surpriseHe gave me _ surprise by arrivingearly.His early arriving took me _ surprise.How did he come?She said _ surprise.aby inevery now and thenat timessometimesoccasionallyonce in a whilefrom
20、time to time=拓展：频率副词或短语always;all the time often;frequently;regularly;constantly usually every few days;every other day once a weekseldom;rarely;hardly never形容词作状语表示主语的特征表示主语的特征可表原因，伴随等可表原因，伴随等放于句尾或句首，放于句尾或句首，逗号隔开逗号隔开The missing children returned home,_.(又累又饿)The old man died,_.(幸福与满足)The old man la
21、y in bed,quite _.(清醒的)exhausted and hungryhappy and satisfiedawakeComposition我的新书即将被出版了。书中讲述的是一个男孩爱上一个女孩的故事。当男孩提及爱上女孩的原因时，答案让我们出乎意料。有一天，男孩偶然遇见一个女孩和一个男人正在争论关于赡养老人的事。女孩最终说服男人善待老人。男孩被女孩关心老人的行为深深地打动了。由于女孩的善良和勇敢，她最终收获了爱情。My new book is coming out.It tells of a story that a boy falls in love with a girl.W
22、hen it comes to the reason why he lovesher,the answer takes us by surprise.One day,the boy comes across a girl whois arguing with a man about supporting his parents.Finally,she argues him intobeing good to his parents.The girl caresabout the elderly,which deeply movesthe boy.Brave and kind,the girl
23、obtains her love.9.279.27小考小考1.Rarely _Rarely _ I visit my parents last year,I visit my parents last year,because I was too busy.because I was too busy.2.I never remember having 2.I never remember having come _come _偶然遇见偶然遇见 a man like that.a man like that.3.The poems 3.The poems tells _tells _ the
24、deeds(the deeds(事迹事迹)of a)of a famous warrior(famous warrior(战士战士).).1.4.How did it 4.How did it come _come _发生发生 that he knew that he knew where we were?where we were?5.Once you 5.Once you lose interest _lose interest _ your job,your job,you are unlikely to do it well.you are unlikely to do it well
25、.6.My parents dont 6.My parents dont care _care _在乎在乎food and food and 1.clothing.And they also tell me not to.clothing.And they also tell me not to.2.7.Thats a lovely dress.You look good in it.7.Thats a lovely dress.You look good in it.3.Really?Thank you.My aunt gave it to me Really?Thank you.My au
26、nt gave it to me for my birthday,but I dont for my birthday,but I dont care _care _ the colour the colour.didacrossofaboutinaboutfor8.He risked _(lose)his life to save the little girl.9._ arrival,he called me.他一到，就打电话给我。10.The library is accessible _ the students.=Students have access _ the library.losingOn/UpontotoIt stuck me that he might do me a favor.It occurred to me that he might help me.
