1、Section Learning about Language & Using Language.重点单词1boil vi. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开2forecast n&vt. 预测；预报3parcel n. 小包；包裹4insurance n. 保险5wool n. 羊毛；毛织品6reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的rely v. 依靠；信赖7view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解；vt. 观看；注视；考虑8beneath prep. 在下面.重点短语1feel_like 感觉像2as_usual 照常3put_up 建造；搭建；举起；张贴4at_midnight 在午夜5tak
2、e_care 小心，当心6get_back 返回，回去.重点句式1“no matter疑问词”引导让步状语从句A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.不管多困难，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。2so.that.如此以至于Our legs were so_heavy_and_cold_that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。3can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事We can hardl
3、y wait to_see (see) them!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！课文预读JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART 2A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINSAlthough it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles？ Thats what we looked l
4、ike！ Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very reliable and I kne
5、w I didnt need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us， we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun es
6、pecially as it gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for Tshirts and shorts.feel like(物作主语时)感觉像feel like (doing) sth.(人作主语时)想做某事so.that.如
7、此以至于，在此引导结果状语从句。本段还含有两处该句式。see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事(动作的全过程)see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事what we looked like是what引导的表语从句。wool wl n. 羊毛；毛织品过去分词短语dressed.作后置定语，修饰children。as usual照常；和往常一样reliable rIlaIbl adj.可信赖的；可靠的encourage vt. 鼓励；鼓舞动词不定式短语to climb the mountains 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。as.是as引导的时间状语从句。view vju n风景
8、；视野；观点vt.观看；注视；考虑in ones view/opinion 在某人看来find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事fun n. U乐趣；趣事for fun为了消遣，have fun玩得开心yak jk n牦牛change.for. 把换作湄公河之旅第二部分山中一宿第1段译文虽然是秋天，但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像冰块一样。你看到过雪人骑自行车吗？我们看上去就像那样！一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。下午晚些时候，我们发现由于天冷我们的水壶都冻上了。然而，湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜，景色迷人。像往常一样，王薇骑在我的前面，她很可靠
9、，我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇，我们似乎能看到几英里以外的地方。在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，骑车穿越云层。然后我们开始下山，这非常有趣，特别是天气逐渐变得暖和多了。在山谷里，五彩斑斓的蝴蝶在我们身旁翩翩飞舞，我们还看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。这时，我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉，换成T恤衫和短裤。第23段译文我们总是在傍晚停下来宿营。(于是)我们先把帐篷支起来，然后吃饭。晚饭后，王薇把头放在枕头上就睡觉了，而我却醒着。半夜里，天空变得更晴朗了，星星变得更亮了。(夜晚)非常宁静，几乎没有风只有篝火的火焰与我们做伴。我躺在星空下，
10、想着我们已经走了多远。我们很快就要到达云南的大理。在那里，我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航将加入我们的行列。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！课文理解.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1When we arrived in Tibet, it was winter then.(F)2Wang Wei rode behind me as usual.(F)3After supper, we started to make camp.(F)4Wang Kun went to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake.(F)5There was almost no wind that nig
11、ht.(T).课文阅读理解1What did Wang Kun and Wang Wei look like when they were riding bicycles?AChildren dressed in long wool coats.BSnowmen.CBlocks of ice.DRolling snowballs.答案：B2What did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find in the valleys?ASome people cycling through clouds.BSome children were dancing.CSome rivers.D
12、Many butterflies, yaks and sheep.答案：D3Why did they change their clothes for Tshirts and shorts?ABecause they were tired.BBecause the temperature in the valleys was much higher.CBecause they wanted to sleep.DBecause they found it was not convenient (方便的) to ride a bike.答案：B4Where did they sleep in th
13、e evening?AIn their tent.BIn a local persons house.CIn a hotel.DIn a comfortable cave.答案：A5Where will they reach next?AGuangzhou.BGuizhou.CDali. DChongqing.答案：C1 view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑(教材P22)To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难
14、，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇。(1)have sth.in view有计划好的目的(或打算等)in view of 鉴于；考虑到come into view 进入视野；被看见get a view of 观看，看到(2)view sb./sth.as. 把视为即学即用(1)He stopped in the doorway, blocking her view.他停在门口，挡住了她的视线。(2)His view of life is different from yours.他的人生观与你的不同。(3)I enjoy the view of the bay in the
15、starlight.我喜欢星光下的海湾风景。(4)We can view the problem in many ways.我们可以从多方面来考虑这个问题。(5)Curiosity and imagination are often viewed as the key to success.好奇心和想象力常常被认为是成功的关键。(6)用view短语的正确形式填空He wants to find work, but he has nothing particular in_view .They picked up their cases when the train came_into_view
16、.If you go to the top by lift, you can get_a_view_of the whole city.In_view_of the present situation, the government should take action to stop pollution.2 (教材P22)She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.她非常值得信赖，我知道我没有必要鼓励她。(1)rely v信赖(2)reliably adv. 可靠地rely on/upon 依靠，信赖即学即用(1
17、)The manager thought he was a reliable person and told him all about the new plan.经理认为他是一个可靠的人，并把关于新计划的全部内容都告诉了他。(2)Dont rely on him to do anything hes just a talker.什么事都不要依靠他他光会说空话。(3)Old as the machine is, its been working reliably for years.尽管这台机器年代已久，但是多年来它运转一直很稳定。(4)Camels remain one of the_mos
18、t_reliable forms of desert transportation.骆驼仍然是沙漠运输中最为可靠的交通工具之一。3 (教材P22)As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.当我躺在星空下，我想着我们已经走了多远。易混辨析beneath，below，underbeneath“在下面”，与on相对below不强调在正下方，与above相对under强调在正下方，与over相对即学即用(1)They sheltered beneath their umbrellas, for
19、 it was raining.他们躲到了伞下，因为天在下雨。(2)Many find themselves having to take jobs far beneath them.很多人觉得自己在工作上被迫大材小用。(3)用under, beneath, below填空There is a box buried beneath a pile of leaves.The passengers who felt seasick stayed below.She sat in the shade under a tree to have a rest.(教材P22)We can hardly w
20、ait to see them!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！can hardly wait for sth./cannot wait to do sth./cannot wait for sth. 迫不及待地做某事即学即用They can hardly wait to see that famous singer.他们迫不及待地想见到那位著名的歌星。She cant wait for the admission into university.她迫不及待地想要上大学了。The children can hardly wait for Christmas to come.孩子们等圣诞节都等不及了
21、。A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.一个意志坚定的人，无论工作多艰难，他总是设法完成。(1)no matter how引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么”，此时可用however代替。(2)“no matter特殊疑问词(如who/what/where/when等)”均可引导让步状语从句，可与whever 互换。No matter how/However late it is, his mother is always waiting for him.不管有多晚，他母亲总是等他
22、。No_matter_how/However_difficult_it_is,_Im determined to finish the work ahead of time.无论有多么困难，我决心提前完成工作。No_matter_what/Whatever_you_say,_I wont believe you any longer.无论你说什么，我再也不相信你了。so.that.如此以至于；其中，that在句中引导结果状语从句。(1)sothat.(2)suchthat.My mother is so stubborn that I can never persuade her to giv
23、e in.我的母亲很固执，我从来不能说服她让步。It is so good a film that I like to see it a second time.It is such a good film that I like to see it a second time.这部电影如此好，以至于我想再看一遍。We had so little time that we couldnt finish the work on time.我们的时间那么少，以至于我们不能按时完成那项工作。We had such_bad_weather_that we had got to stay at home
24、.天气那么糟，我们不得不待在家里。can hardly wait/cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事。Since he has been out of work for a long time, he cant wait to get a new job.由于他已经失业很长时间了，他急需一份新工作。The fans seemed to be very calm. Actually they could_hardly_wait/couldnt_wait_to_see their favorite singer.粉丝们看起来很镇静，实际上他们迫不及待地想见到他们最喜欢的歌手
25、。.单句语法填空1When they knew there was a panda in the park, the children could not/hardly wait to_see (see) it.2He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.3Its a beautiful day, isnt it?Yes. Its such nice weather that Id like to take a walk.4You can get
26、a good view of the park from this tower.5Though he has shortcomings, he is a reliable (rely) person.6Although I got up with a headache, I went to work as usual.7As we know, the boiling (boil) point of water is 100.8I dont know the girl dressed (dress) in a long skirt.补全句子1Although he is very tired t
27、hese days, he_can_work_hard_as_usual (他能够像往常一样努力工作)2Tong Hua is my favourite writer. I cant_wait/can_hardly_wait_to_read (迫不及待地想要读) her latest novel.3He opened the window to enjoy the_beautiful_view_of_the_lake (湖的美景)4The little boy was so_clever_that_he_could_understand (太聪明以至于能理解) what I said.5. No_matter_who/Whoever_breaks_the_rules (无论谁违背规则), he will be punished.6. According_to_the_weather_forecast (据气象预报), a heavy rain is expected tomorrow morning.
