1、四川省广安市2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,满分150分， 试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转深 到答题
2、卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Joyful.2. What is wrong with David?A. He has a cough.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.3. How many students are there in
3、 the womans class?A. 10.B. 25C. 55.4. Who is going to fix the window?A. The kid.B. A repairman.C. The man.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Environmental pollution. B. Oceans on earth.C. Their childhood.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
4、话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long will the test last?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the man going to New York for?A. Study.B
5、. Sightseeing.C. Business9. Where does the woman suggest the man get a good map?A. At the train station.B. At the travel agency.C. At the university,听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How deep is the snow this year?A. About 3 inches.B. About 4 inches.C. About 8 inches11. Which activity does the man like?A. Skatin
6、g.B. Cycling.C. Snowballing,12. Whats the weather like today?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At home.B. In the street.C. At the restaurant.14. Why does the man want to go on a diet?A. He is fat.B. He doesnt feel well.C He is not1
7、5. According to the man, what kind of diet should he take?A. A diet eating only once a day.B. A diet with lots of sweets.C. A diet for careful eating habits.16. How long has the man been on his diet?A. 40 months.B. A very short time.C. Half a year听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How does Mr. Black go to his of
8、fice every day?A. By subway.B. By bus. C. By train18. Where does the poor man always sit?A. Near Mr. Blacks office B. Near Mr. Blacks house.19. What does Mr. Black always do when passing the poor man?A. Buy some matches.B. Give him a little money.C. Give some food to his dog.20. What did Mr. Black t
9、hink of the poor man?A. He loved animals. B. He was kind. C. He was blind.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe are proud to present a showcase for kid inventions from children chosen from the Kids Forum at Blue Print Earth. We hope you enjoy the ideas expresse
10、d here and join us in supporting the next generation.Eater of Natural DisastersMy invention can save your home by sucking up all-natural disasters. The government will not own this machine, but by you so there will be no taxes on it. Order Now! The Eater of Natural Disasters will run on renewable ba
11、tteries. It will cost 50 dollars to make and I will sell it for just $ 75.Created by Matthew Szekeresh Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th Grade.Pick-up-Pollution BombMy invention is called the Pick-up-Pollution Bomb. It will just pick up pollution and it wont hurt anything else like people, animals, pro
12、perty, playgrounds, and parks. The reason why I made it is that I think there is too much pollution on the Earth. It sells for $ 100 a piece, and if you buy this now, I will send you another one for free.Created gratefully by Lauren Newberry Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeFlying HouseMy inventi
13、on is a home that will blast off （发射升空）in space. For example, if there were an earthquake people would immediately blast off, or if there were a flood it would take off. Only for $ 400.99.Created by David Turner Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeBug RobotMy invention is a robot that catches little
14、 bugs, eats little bugs, sucks up pollution, sucks up natural disasters, and turns them into food solving the problems of too many little bugs, natural disasters, pollution and starvation. My product is worth $500. My invention works on 2 triple A batteries （七号电 池）.And if you order one today Ill thr
15、ow in 4 rechargeable （可充电的）triple-A batteries.Created by Cassie Courtey Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th Grade21 Why is the Flying House created?A. To explore the space.B. To clean the air.C. To prepare people for earthquakes.D. To help people escape from natural disasters.22. Which invention can turn
16、 pollution into food?A. The Bug Robot.B. The Pick-up-Pollution Bomb.C. The Flying House.D. The Eater of Natural Disasters.23. What can we infer about the four inventions?A. They are very easy to build.B. They are ideas from kids in the same school.C. They are expensive but of practical use.D. They a
17、re being used by people.BItzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in what was then Palestine, in 1945. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy Awar
18、ds for his work on television.Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio （小儿麻痹症）at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches （拐杖）on his arms. But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons
19、 at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York. In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competit
20、ion in that city. His international fame had begun.His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics （评论家） say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that
21、great music can deliver.Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often
22、 looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.24. According to the passage, what do we know about Itzhak Perlman?A. He is 75 years old today.B. He was born in New York City.C. He has some achievements in music.D. He was a rich citizen of the world.25. When Itzhak Perlman firs
23、t learned music, his teachers .A. ignored his talentsB. thought he was fit to learn musicC. had pity on himD. didnt want to accept him26. What makes Itzhak Perlmans playing special according to critics?A. The emotions he communicates in his playing.B. The style in which he plays his music.C. The kin
24、d of music he plays.D. The power and strength in his music.27. How do people feel when they hear Itzhak Perlman play?A. Moved.B. Calm.C. Funny.D. Excited.CWe have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, new research has claim
25、ed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research, by Forever
26、 Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friend
27、s via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says, “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through shar
28、ing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference. Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say th
29、at over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendship these days, its important to make time for our friendship.28. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 22.B.
30、 18.C. 12.D. 4.29. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers .A. how important making friends isB. school time is an important period to develop friendshipC. how much has been done to keep friendshipD. that friendship is not easy to keep30. The underlined phrase drift away from in Par
31、agraph 6 means.A. make sense ofB. make up withC. feel sorry forD. lose touch with31. This passage is most probably taken from.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. Facebook or TwitterD If youre looking for a reason to care about tree loss, this summers record-breaking heat waves might be
32、it. Trees can lower summer daytime temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit, according to n recent study. But tree cover in US cities is shrinking （缩减）.A study published last year by the US Forest Service found that we lost 36 million trees annually from urban and rural communities over a fi
33、ve-year period. “If we continue on this path, cities will become warmer, more polluted and generally unhealthier for inhabitants,” said David Nowak, a senior US Forest Service scientist and co-author of the study. Nowak says there are many reasons why our tree cover is declining, including hurricane
34、s, tornadoes, fires, insects and disease. But the one reason for tree loss that humans can control is sensible development.Nowak says there is a downside to trees too, such as pollen allergy （花粉过敏）or large tailing branches in storms, and people dont like sweeping leaves. But, he says, there are ways
35、 cities and counties can manage trees to help communities thrive （繁荣）.Urban forests especially need our help to replace fallen trees. Unlike rural areas, it is very difficult for trees to repopulate themselves in a city environment with so much pavement and asphalt （沥青）.A lot of our native trees can
36、t actually find a place to drop a seed so they can regenerate, explains Greg Levine, co-executive director tor Trees Atlanta. Thats why the community has to go in and actually plant a tree because the areas just arent natural anymore/*Nowak says the first step is caring for the trees on your own pro
37、perty （财产）.We think we pay for our house, and so we must maintain it. But because we dont pay for nature, we dont need to. And thats not necessarily true.32. Why does the author mention “trees can lower summer daytime temperatures”?A. To tell the temperatures in summer are high.B. To explain the rea
38、son of tree loss.C. To tell trees are helpful.D. To introduce the topic.33. How can humans control tree loss according to Nowak?A. Develop cities in reasonable ways.B. Prevent fires form damaging trees.C. Improve climate to let trees grow.D. Decrease insects in cities.34. Why do forests in cities ne
39、ed our help?A. Because trees dont grow in a city environment.B. Because native trees dont drop seeds any more.C. Because trees in urban areas cant regenerate naturally.D. Because humans want to plant more trees.35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. Describe the importance of trees in cities.B.
40、 Appeal people to protect trees in their surroundings.C. Ask people to plant trees with the author.D. Show the number of trees in the US is declining.第 二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably know that exercise is in the key to reducing depression （抑郁） but you migh
41、t not know why. 36 Change your view of exercise.Forget exercise . Instead, think being active or having fun. 37 Besides, it gives you a bigger benefit.38 .Taking part in physical activities with others supports you in doing those activities. Ask friends what activities theyre doing or they would lik
42、e to start doing, and join them. Other choices include hiring a personal trainer joining an exercise group or going to a class.Try an experiment.Sign up and go to exercise classes, or go to the gym every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Even if youre feeling too tired to do any actual exercise, still g
43、o to the gym, park your car, walk in. change into workout clothes, and pick up a 5 -pound weight. If youre really so tired that you dont want to do anything else, thats totally fine.Take it outside.Nature has a great effect on our feeling and decreases depressive symptoms. 39 Take a walk around your
44、 neighborhood or a local park, or walk on a treadmill （跑步机）by a window.Tie it to a goal.Korb said, “When you connect your exercise to a long-term goal, it helps your brain forget momentary discomfort and makes your exercise more satisfying. For example, Korb started getting active because it made pl
45、aying sports more enjoyable. Figure out whats truly important to you. 40 . A. Move with someone else.B. Remind yourself of your goal regularly.C. Its a lot easier to do something simple.D. Here are some tips for exercising when youre depressed.E. Remember your partner to keep you company.F. This inc
46、reases your chances of actually moving your body.G. Even just looking at images of lakes and trees helps.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各选项所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项.Timmy and Tammy loved playing the piano. They both practiced 41 , so they were getting better and better.
47、 One day, their teacher had some 42 news, There was a concert coming up and they both had the 43 to play in public for the first time. Jimmy and Tammy looked wide-eyed at each other with a mix of excitement and 44 .The big day arrived. As they sat in the audience worrying that their names would be 4
48、5 , Then Timmys name was 46 . His mum looked at him with 47 , but he sank lower and lower in his seat “Come on, Timmy, its your turn, she encouraged him, but he shook his head, 48 he wouldnt be playing today. The teacher moved to the next 49 on the list, Tammy will now play for us , Come on, Tammy,
49、its your tum, her dad said. With a deep sigh, Tammy slowly 50 . .her way up to the piano on the stage. Her legs and fingers 51 : she was nervous. She wanted to escape from the stage so quickly at the end that she almost 52 to bow （鞠躬），but she did it.After that Timmy and Tammy kept 53 , improving at
50、the same rate and the teacher was pleased with their 54 After a few months, the teacher announced there would be another concert. When the concert came around again, Timmy couldnt stand up from his seat 55 Tammy walked up to the stage with more 56 than last time. These two children show us an import
51、ant 57 . If you allow fear to 58 you once, itll be more likely to 59 you. But if you have the 60 to take action although you fear, youll feel more and more confident.41. A. normallyB. easilyC. naturallyD. hard42. A. differentB. excitingC. boringD. strange43. A. dutyB. rightC. chanceD. dream44. A. fe
52、arB. curiosityC. doubtD. relief45. A. discussedB. calledC. replacedD. changed46. A. recognizedB. spreadC. removedD. announced47. A. hopeB. shockC. angerD. mercy48. A. insteadB. howeverC. anyhowD. therefore49. A. expressionB. nameC. orderD. form50. A. madeB. lostC. judgedD. marked51. A. hurtB. rested
53、C. recoveredD. shook52. A. refusedB. stoppedC. forgotD. returned53. A. waitingB. practicingC. preparingD. writing54. A. progressB. experienceC. characterD. invention55. A. unlessB. ifC. afterD. while56. A. patienceB. interestC. confidenceD. pressure57. A. purposeB. choiceC. mottoD. lesson58. A. guar
54、dB. winC. discoverD. miss59. A. holdB. recordC. reportD. check60. A. freedomB. needC. courageD. honor第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The best time to see 61 (beauty) lanterns is during the Lantern Festival, 62 . falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This year it is
55、 on Feb. 11th, 63 (mark) the end of Spring Festival celebrations.Watching lanterns is a great activity. You see lanterns in any 64 (size) and shapes that you can imagine, from animals 65 plants and flowers. To make it more fun, people paste riddles on the lanterns.In some places, people like releasi
56、ng sky lanterns, which 66 (call) Kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in 67 sky, people bless family members and make wishes.In old times, the Lantern Festival was
57、also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed 68 (go) out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this, “Restlessly, I searched for 69 (she) in tho
58、usands, hundreds of ways. 70 (sudden) I turned, and there she was in the receding light.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一
59、词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last year I went to seaside to spend my summer holiday with my family. We stay there for about two weeks. The weather was much more hotter than that in my hometown, but I got used to it. Every morning, I got up early but went for a breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to t
60、he beach and talked with John, that was my new friend and I came across him in my first morning there. John was warm-hearted and she seemed to be very familiarly with the seaside village. Soon we became very good friend. We have kept write to each other ever since then.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校将于近期举办
61、庆祝建党100周年活动。请写一封邮件邀请外教Smith前来参加加，内容包括，1.活动时间，目的：2.活动安排（如参观小平故居，唱红歌等）：3. 活动意义.注意：1. 词数100左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，3 .参考词汇：中国共产党the Communist Party of China 小平故居 Xiaopings Former residenceDear Smith,. . . .Yours.Li Hua广安市2021年春季高2020级期末试题参考答案及评分标准英语答案第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5 BACBA6-1
62、0 BACBB 11-15 ACCAC 16-20 BCABC第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)21-23 DAB 24-27 CBAD 28-31 CBDA 32-35 DACB 36-40 DFAGB第三部分 语言知识运用(共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分)41-45 DBCAB46-50 DACBA 51-55 DCBAD56-60 CDBAC61.beautiful62.which63.marking64.sizes65.to 66.are called67.the 68.to go69.her70.Suddenly第四部分 写作第一节(共10小题；每小题1
63、分，满分10分)71.seaside前添the72.stay-stayed73.more去掉74.第4句but-and75.that-who76.in-on77.she-he78.familiarly-familiar79.friend-friends80.write-writing第二节 (满分25分)一、各档次评分参考标准档 次给分范围语言及要点要求第五档2125要点齐全，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档1620包含绝大部分要点，语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档1115包含多数要点，语言有一些错误，尚能表达。第二档610只涉及少数要点，语言错误很多，影响表达。第一
64、档05只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词。二、内容要点认定及计分参考标准1.恰当的开头和结尾(阐述清楚,表达正确,计5分);2.活动的时间和目的(阐述清楚,表达正确,计5分);3.活动的安排(至少两点，阐述清楚,表达正确,计10分)；4.活动的意义(阐述清楚,表达正确,计5分)。三、 扣分参考依据1. 其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分, 如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子；2. 句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误（如主语，关键性名词等），或谓语动词时态/语态错误等；3. 凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了
65、涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分；4. 凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每 4 处扣 1 分；5. 文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容（连接或过渡词句不在此列），原则上不扣分；6. 书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分 12 分。【One possible version】Dear Smith,Here comes a piece of good news that with the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China approaching, our school is to hold an act
66、ivity. Knowing that youre interested in it, Im writing to invite you to participate. The activity, whose aim is to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China, is scheduled to be held this Friday. As planned, it will last all day, during which we will pay a visit to Xiaopings For
67、mer residence, where we will sing red songs to show our love to the Party and our motherland.The event is so meaningful that not only can it raise patriotic awareness of us students, but also enrich our school life. I hope you can come and have a good time. Looking forward to your earliest reply.You
68、rs,Li Hua录音原文：第一节Text 1M: I just read in the newspaper that parking fees are going up!W: That makes me angry!M: I feel the same way!Text 2W: David, whats the matter with you?M: I cough a lot, but I dont have a fever or a headache.Text 3M: How do you and the other students come to school every day?W:
69、 Twenty of us come by bike, twenty-five by bus, and the other ten walk.Text 4M: Did you break the front window?W: Some kids threw a ball through the window, shouted “Sorry!”, and ran away.M: Um. OK. I guess Ill buy something to fix it with.W: Dont worry about it. I already called a repairman. Text 5
70、M: I heard on the news that the ocean is twice as dirty as it was when we were children.W: Thats upsetting. Its frightening to see the environment being destroyed.第二节Text 6W: All right, students, listen up. Next week, we will have a test on the first three chapters of the book.M: How long will the t
71、est be?W: It should take you the entire class period.M: Two hours long? If we dont finish, can we stay after class?W: No. You should be able to finish in the time we have.Text 7M: Next week Im going to New York to sign a business contract. What would you suggest I see while Im there?W: You should de
72、finitely go to the UN building and the Broadway where you can see a movie or a drama or even you should have a look at its universities.M: Sounds great. But do you have a map of the city?W: Yes, I have one right here. I can give it to you, but Id also suggest that you stop at the travel agency near
73、the train station. They will have good up-to-date maps and they can give you more tourist information about the city.Text 8M: We havent seen such heavy snow here for years. The snow is at least 4 inches deep. The heaviest snow I can remember was only 3 inches deep.W: I love snow. When I was a child,
74、 there was so much snow. It would reach about 8 inches sometimes. I used to make snowballs and have big snowball fights. And I love skating. Do you like skating?M: Yes, of course. I hope the lakes will freeze soon.W: So do I. By the way, did you hear the weather forecast this morning?M: Yes, it said
75、 cloudy today, with a strong wind. The highest temperature will be six below zero in the morning, but in the afternoon it will be a little warmer.W: I hope the beautiful snow will not melt away so soon.M: But be careful there will be ice on the roads.Text 9W: What do you plan to order?M: I think Ill
76、 just have a salad and a cup of tea.W: Is that all?M: Yes, Im on a diet. My doctor told me that I should lose some weight because Im too fat.W: How do you feel?M: I feel fine. In fact, I never felt better. Furthermore, some of my old clothes would fit me if I lost about 40 pounds.W: How long will th
77、at take you?M: Well, Ive just started my diet, so it may take me six months to get down to my proper weight.W: Do you plan to eat nothing but salads for six months?M: No, Ill be able to eat fruit and certain meats and milk products, but most importantly, I should never eat anything between meals and
78、 I should not eat anything containing sugar.Text 10Mr. Black works in an office in London, but he lives in the countryside and comes to work by train every day. As the station is not very far from his office, Mr. Black always goes on foot, and he always goes along the same street. Every evening, he
79、passes a poor man near a bridge. The man always sits there, selling matches and there is always an old dog near him. There is a piece of wood around the dogs neck, with the words “Im blind written on it. Mr. Black is a kind man. He gives him a little money every day but never takes any of his matche
80、s.Yesterday, Mr. Black had a lot of work to do in his office and was very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. He walked quickly toward the railway station. But the poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You havent given me anything today. Youre always kind to me.” Mr. Black stopped and looked at the man. Then he said, “You are a blind man. How did you follow me?” The poor man said, “Im not blind. My dog is.”
