1、Unit 3Festivals and customsExtended reading&Project 词汇知识自主学习.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.white _ plates白色的瓷盘2.all _ of dishes各种菜肴3.take a _ of the chicken咬了一口鸡肉4.his grandfather has _ for him他爷爷已为他挑选5.much more _ 更便利6.the _ designs of the paper-cuttings 剪纸的整齐设计7.everything _ joy一切都代表快乐8.talk until _一直谈到深夜chin
2、asortsbiteselectedconvenientneatrepresentsmidnight9.eat _吃零食10.celebrate their good _ 庆祝他们的好运气11.hang out paper _挂出纸灯笼12.solve _ on the lanterns 猜灯谜13._ fall眼泪掉下来snacksfortunelanternsriddlestears.根据汉语提示用恰当的短语填空1.The whole family are going to _(熬夜)late on the New Years Eve.2._(遍及)the country,people a
3、re celebrating their familys togetherness.3.He _(充满)joy and excitement.4.Luo Yan and his wife and son have _(定居)the big city.5.May you always get _(超出)you wish for every year.6.Luo Yan _(谈论)his plan for the future.7._(毕竟),home is where all family members are together.stay upAll overis full ofsettled
4、 inmore thantalks aboutAfter all8.The whole village is _(点亮)the flashes of fireworks.9.A gang of boys were _(使爆炸)firecrackers in the street.lit up withsetting off.根据课文及语境补全句子1.The high-speed train has made _ much more convenient for them to go back home.2.They find Luos parents eagerly _(wait)for th
5、em.3._ midnight approaches,Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to set off firecrackers.itwaitingAs阅读精析合作学习Task 1 框架宏观建构:整体理解1.Skim the passage and fill in the blanks2.What is the text type of the passage?A.Narration.B.Argumentative Essay.C.Expository Writing.D.Practical Writing.答案:A3.What
6、s the main idea of this passage?_ The passage is mainly about the experience of Luos family on the Chinese NewYears Eve.Task 2 文本微观剖析:细节探究1.Choose the best answer.(1)What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.There are all sorts of dishes on the table.B.The family is full of festival atmosphere.C.
7、Bofeng didnt like eating vegetables.D.Luo Yan makes a large bowl.(2)What does“three generations under the same roof”mean?A.Working at the same place.B.Enjoying the family dinner together.C.Living together with family members.D.Spending the Spring Festival together.(3)Which is Not a part of the decor
8、ation according to Paragraph 4?A.Paper-cuttings.B.The Spring Festival couplets.C.New Year paintings.D.Lanterns.(4)What dont we celebrate on the New Years Eve?A.We celebrate our good fortune.B.We celebrate the worlds peace.C.We celebrate our familys togetherness.D.We celebrate our nations strength.答案
9、:(1)(4)BCDB2.Reread the passage and fill in the blanks.Luo Yan and his wife and son travel back to their hometown(1)_ the Spring Festival.Their parents(2)_(decorate)the house beautifully and prepared many delicious dishes.The whole family could not be(3)_(happy)to be together.(4)_ the cold outside,b
10、right smiles fill the air with warmth(5)_ laughter rings throughout the house.(6)_ dinner,the whole family are going to stay up late on the New Years Eve.They gather around the TV(7)_(watch)the New Years programme,while forhave decoratedhappierDespitewhileAfterto watcheating snacks,(8)_(chat)with ea
11、ch other and making dumplings.As midnight(9)_(approach),Luo Yan takes his parents,wife(10)_ son outside to set off firecrackers.chattingapproachesand3.Long sentence analysis.译文:他们_观看春节联欢晚会,_,吃着零食,聊着天,包着在新年要吃的水饺。聚在电视机旁与此同时Task 3阅读思维升华:主题实践1.What kind of attitude does Luo hold to his family?(Creative
12、Thinking创造性思维)_ He attaches great importance to/thinks highly of his family.He loves his familymembers and treasures the time they can spend together.2.Do you love Chinese traditional festivals?Why?(Divergent Thinking发散性思维)_Yes,I love traditional festivals.Firstly,some traditional customs are really
13、interesting and bring us more happiness.Secondly,traditional festivals canteach us many traditional virtues,such as respecting the old,and loving ourparents.要点精研探究学习1.sort n.种类,类别 vt.整理,分类;妥善处理*(2019全国卷)Mitch Prinstein,a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories.临床心理学教授M
14、itch Prinstein把受欢迎度分成两类。*She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence.她似乎突然有了某种自信。*(2020浙江高考)The scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.科学家要求同一组人每18个月回到实验室做同样的测试。*Besides,please sort out your problems in life or study in ad
15、vance.此外,请提前分清你在生活或学习中的问题。【词块积累】sort of 有几分地;稍稍a sort of一种,某种all sorts of各种各样的sort out挑选出,分类;清理出【即学活用】用sort的相关短语填空。(1)It is necessary for me to form the habit of _the garbage.(2)Equally attractive are _sports and cultural events.(3)The result of the meeting was _encouraging.(4)In many cities,people
16、are required to _.在很多城市,人们被要求把生活垃圾分成四类。sorting outall sorts ofsort ofsort household garbage into fourcategories2.select vt.选择,挑选*I happen to hear that you are hosting an activity to select The Most Qualified Teacher.我碰巧听说你们正主办一个评选“最合格的教师”的活动。*Shanghai was selected as first in four indexes:policy,gov
17、ernmental environment,working and living conditions.上海在四个方面被选为第一:政策、政府环境、工作和生活条件。*(2018全国卷)For this purpose,select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.由于这个目的,挑选成熟的香蕉用来冷冻,因为它们更甜一些。【词块积累】(1)select.as/to be.挑选作为select sb.to do sth.挑选某人做某事select sth.for.为挑选某物select from.从中挑选(2)selection n
18、.选择,挑选;选集;精选品【即学活用】(1)语法填空。After a long walk,we selected a good place _ our camp.Daff was selected from the whole class _(go)on the trip.We will be ready for the _(select)of our motherland to make new contributions to Chinas manned space program.(2)I have heard that _to learn in your school for two
19、weeks.我听说你们正从我们学校挑选学生到你们学校学习两周。forto goselectionyou are selecting students from our school3.settle vi.&vt.定居;结束,解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置*(2018全国卷)People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.人们在这些地方定居下来因为这些地方容易到达,并且在自然条件上适合交流和贸易。*Learning to se
20、ttle conflicts can help students deal with friends,teachers and parents.学会解决冲突可以帮助学生与朋友,老师和父母相处。*President Xi encouraged teachers to settle down in such mountainous regions.习主席鼓励教师们在这些山区扎根。*(2020新高考全国卷)At the Jorvik Centre in York,the citys Viking settlement is recreated.在约克的约维克中心,这座城市的维京人定居点被重建了。【词
21、块积累】(1)settle in/into 安顿下来;习惯于;适应settle down(使)安定;定居settle down to do sth.着手认真做某事(2)settlementn.解决;定居settlern.移居者;殖民【即学活用】语法填空。(1)It will take you a few months to settle _ life at college.(2)Ill try my best to help you settle _ and help you feel at home.(3)I hope the _(settle)of the matter will meet
22、 your wishes.(4)Attempts are being made _(settle)the dispute by diplomatic(外交的)means.intoinsettlementto settle4.convenient adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的*You can also enjoy various delicious food and convenient transport like high-speed trains.你可以享用各种美味的食物和便利的交通,像高铁。*They have decided to settle in Shanghai,bec
23、ause it is convenient for their work.他们已经决定在上海定居,因为这对他们的工作来说很便利。*(2019江苏高考)To enjoy the convenience of digital payment,many senior citizens started to use smart phones.为了享受数字支付的便利,很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。【词块积累】(1)it is convenient for sth.对某事来说方便it is convenient for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事方便it is convenient to
24、sb.某事对某人来说是方便的(2)convenience n.便利,方便;便利设施for the convenience of 为了的方便at ones convenience 在某人方便之时【即学活用】(1)I suggest that you wear casual clothes _.为方便起见,我建议你穿随意点的衣服。(2)I really hope you can join us if _.如果你方便的话我真希望你能加入我们。(3)I am looking forward to your reply _.我期待着你在方便的时候答复我。for your convenienceit is
25、 convenient to youat your convenience5.represent vt.代表;为代言;体现*(2019全国卷)This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains.这表明在某种程度上,数量在他们的大脑里有所体现。*Im glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that represent Chinese culture.我很高兴得知你想给你妈妈买一些代表中国文化的礼物。*
26、Her work is a representation of the external world.她的作品是对外在世界的描写。*Confucius is the most representative symbol of Chinese culture.孔子是中国文化中最具有代表性的标志。【词块积累】(1)represent sb./sth.as.把某人/某物描绘成(2)representationn.代表;代理;陈述(3)representativen.代表,代理人adj.典型的;有代表性的【即学活用】(1)用represent的正确形式填空。Mo Li Hua(Jasmine Flow
27、er)is _ of Chinese folk music.As we all know,classical literature is the _ of the outstanding art of our nation.The popular media tend to represent him _ an environmental leader.(2)Beijing Opera,a national treasure of China,_Chinese traditional culture.中国的国家瑰宝京剧是中国传统文化的代表。representativerepresentatio
28、nasis representative of6.set off使爆炸;动身*On the New Years Eve,we will set off fireworks,which will lighten the whole sky.除夕夜,我们会放烟花,照亮整个天空。*We will set off at the school gate at two oclock this Saturday afternoon.我们将在这个周六下午2点在校门口出发。*Last but not least,make sure you set aside enough time for your study
29、.最后但同样重要的是,确保你留出足够的学习时间。*(2019北京高考)Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur,who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.Alice Moore是一名青年创业者,她在2015年5月创办了她的公司AilieCandy.【词块积累】set off for.=set out for.动身去某地set about(doing).开始;着手做set aside把放置一边;不理会;留出set out(to do.)开始;着手(做)set up创造;建立;创办set down写下,记下;放
30、下【即学活用】用适当的介词、副词填空。(1)They set _ firecrackers to celebrate the success.(2)We will set _for Macao at 9:00 am on Oct.5,which lies to the south of Guangdong Province.(3)In 1963 the UN set _ the World Food Programme,one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(4)I will certainly set _ as mu
31、ch time as possible to keep her company so that she will not feel lonely.offout/offupaside7.fortune n.机会,运气;巨款;命运*(2020全国卷)Orange trees are more than decoration;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.橘树不仅仅是装饰;它们还是好运和财富的一种象征。*Weve all heard stories of some people who have made their fortune on
32、the Internet.我们都听说过一些人在网上发财的故事。*(2018全国卷)Fortunately,after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave.幸运的是,在医院待了短暂一会儿,Ben就被允许出院了。【词块积累】(1)make a fortune发财try ones fortune碰运气(2)fortunateadj.幸运的(3)fortunatelyadv.幸运地,幸亏【小词汇大文化】Fu,Shou and Xi represent fortune,long-life and happ
33、iness respectively.福、寿、禧分别代表运气、长寿和幸福。【即学活用】(1)用fortune的正确形式填空。_,we know how to handle situations like this.Im _ enough to have a thoughtful enough mom to help me through hard times.(2)I decided to _,although I am not sure about the result.我决定碰碰运气,尽管我对结果并不确定。Fortunatelyfortunatetry my fortune(3)Child
34、ren like the festival very much,because they will receive _.孩子们很喜欢这个节日,因为他们将收到带来好运的压岁钱。lucky moneyfor good fortune8.tear n.眼泪,泪珠 vt.&vi.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕碎*Otherwise,the last drop of water on the earth will be humans tear!要不然的话,地球上的最后一滴水将会是人类的眼泪。*She picked herself up and limped away in tears.她站起来,一边哭着
35、一边一瘸一拐地走了。*Thinking this,she burst into tears again.想到这儿,她再一次大哭起来。*(2019江苏高考)A chimpanzee(黑猩猩)can tear the man apart like a rag doll.黑猩猩能把人像布娃娃一样撕碎。【词块积累】(1)in tears 流着泪,含着泪burst into tears 大哭起来(2)tear apart撕开,撕碎【即学活用】(1)The mother of the boy was _and told us her story.这个男孩的母亲满含泪水,讲述着她的故事。(2)So Tomb
36、-sweeping is the day which _as well as laughter.因此,扫墓是一个既有泪水,也有欢笑的日子。(3)When reading her story,I _several times.当读到她的故事的时候,我感动地哭了好几次。in tearsis filled with tearswas moved to tears9.Indeed,the whole family could not be happier to be together.的确,全家人聚在一起是再幸福不过的事情了。【句式解构】本句是一个简单句。句中could not be happier部
37、分为比较级与否定词连用表最高级。*If you are free,nothing will be better if you can come to China to attend a traditional wedding.如果你有空的话,没有什么比你能来中国参加一场传统的婚礼更好的了。*In my opinion,nothing is more important than health in life.在我看来,在生活中健康是最重要的。【名师点津】否定词+比较级“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义*Nothing is more difficult than that.没有什么比那更难了。(
38、或意译:那最难了。)此外,“否定词+比较级”也表示强调*I couldnt agree with you any more.我不能更同意你的观点了。(或意译:我非常赞同你的观点。)【即学活用】(1)Tim is not _any other student in his class.Tim是班级里最高的学生。(2)There is _being praised by my teacher before my classmates.在同学面前被老师赞扬是最好的事了。shorter thannothing better than(3)一句多译。他们认为读原版书是最快乐的事。They think _reading books in the original.(用比较级)They think reading books in the original is _.(用最高级)nothing is more enjoyable thanthe most enjoyable
