1、单元综合测评(一)Unit 1Advertising(时间:100分钟;满分:100分)【XZB2016TBYLYYJSB04010】.单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1Because of his achievements in the last year,Jack was _to a higher position.ArisenBpromotedCliftedDgrown2They sold their house for only 10,000 dollars,so the buyer got a wonderful_AcostBbargainCworthDvalue3M
2、ike,as far as I know,_like to play music.AseemsBlooksCfeelsDdoes4. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,_she was an only child.Aever since Bnow thatCeven ifDeven so5The book_for adults is not suitable for teenagers to read.AprovidedBdesignedCprovidingDdesigning6When I_a good article in r
3、eading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.Acome across Bcome throughCcome toDcome at7Would you_me a good dictionary?AcommandBcommentCrecommendDclaim8He played a trick _ Jessy and he had to apologize _ treating her _ a nice dinner.Aon;for;toBin;by;toCon;by;toDon;by;with9. Do you think camping
4、 and climbing are of much_to our health?AbenefitBbeneficialCbenefitsDbenefiting10. He left the place,_ never _back again.Adetermined;to comeBbeing determined;to comeCdetermined;comingDdetermining;coming11. Last summer I took a course on_ poisonous gases.Ahow to deal withBwhat to deal withChow to be
5、dealt withDwhat to be dealt with12. My sister asked me to go there by train,because the train ticket is _ the plane ticket.Aas cheap three times asBas three times cheap asCthree times cheaper thanDcheaper three times than13. The company prepares to sell some interesting products to _ to teenage buye
6、rs.AleadBcallCshout Dappeal14. Sam couldnt _ how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him.Acarry outBtake outCfigure outDturn out15. Excuse me,would you please tell me _?Awhen the sports meeting is taken placeBwhen is the sports meeting going to be heldCwhen is the sports meeting
7、 to beginDwhen the sports meeting is to take place.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Elaine was a saleswoman,who drove all over the city five days a week.When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop,she would drive quickly along the emergency lane.While driving she usually _16_ on her cellphone,drinking a so
8、da or eating a sandwichher hands,legs and mouth were always _17_ while she was driving.Last night she got _18_ in Friday evening rush hour.She was going to be _19_ for her date.She was already _20_ when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped.Elaine drove _21_ over to the emerg
9、ency lane.Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror.She had to _22_ her car.A good looking officer walked up.“Officer,my boyfriend left me after he got me pregnant.I have constant morning sickness.Im just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my _23_,”She looked at the officer with _24_
10、 eyes.He looked at her pitifully,then said _25_“Okay,maam.Take the first exit.I hope youll be feeling better.”The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on.This was the second time that _26_ had worked for her.She had one more thing to do before she got home.She had to mail a package.When s
11、he got to the shopping mall at 7 pm,no parking was _27_,except for the handicapped(残疾的)space.Elaine drove right into it.She would only be a minute,she told _28_All she had to do was _29_ the post office,get the package _30_,and pay the clerk.Fortunately,there was no _31_ in the store.Everything was
12、done so _32_ that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car.Then she stopped _33_There was an envelope on the windshield(挡风玻璃)She opened it slowly.She knew _34_ it was,but not how much it was.She screamed when she saw the _35_A dog started barking.16.A.dependedBcarriedCtalkedDsold17A.fu
13、llBopenCfreeDbusy18A.stuckBhurtCannoyedDpunished19A.lateBreadyCexcitedDmad20A.satisfiedBangryCexhaustedDcalm21A.reluctantlyBimmediatelyCguiltilyDgratefully22A.stopBstartCdiscardDspeed23A.gasBticketCmedicineDpackage24A.innocentBaggressiveCaddictedDproud25A.softlyBrudelyCskepticallyDstrictly26A.office
14、rBexcuseCdriverDmistake27A.adoptableBaccessibleCacceptableDavailable28A.the clerkBthe guardCthe workerDherself29A.take outBget outCrun intoDpush into30A.weighedBprintedCrepairedDpaid31A.carBlineCpoliceDservice32A.quicklyBslowlyCstrangelyDquietly33A.talkingBdrivingCthinkingDwhistling34A.howBwhyCwhatD
15、that35A.invitationBorderCamountDletter.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AKings College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York.Trips to museums a
16、nd culture centers are also organized.This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application (申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 18,2016.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16,2016.For
17、eign students should send their applications before July 10,2016.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of selfintroductionA letter of recommendation (推荐)The letters should be written in English wi
18、th all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons:$200Sports and activities:$100Travels:$200Hotel service:$400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson,Sanders1026 Kings StreetNew York,NY 10016,USAEmail:KCSummerSchool36You can most probably read
19、 the text in _Aa textbookBa newspaperCa travel guideDa science report37Which of the following is TRUE about Kings College Summer School?AOnly top students can take part in the program.BOnly the teachers of Kings College give courses.CKings College Summer School is run every other year.DVisits to mus
20、eums and culture centers are part of the program.38If you are to live with your relatives in New York,you will have to pay the school _A$200B$400C$500D$900B(2016唐山一中高一期中)Wanted,Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join us in the sound of London Kiss 100 FM.Youll work on the stations music
21、 programs.Music production experience in radio is necessary,along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies,Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special person,preferably over 40,to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday
22、from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays,10:3016:00.Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Centre,Station Parade,Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit,you will be providing assistanc
23、e within all parts of the Revenue Division,dealing with post and other general duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you.This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you
24、are aged 2445 and have experience in teaching and training,you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in program writing.You will be allowed to make your own decisions,and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of 15,000 for
25、the right person.Please apply by sending your CV (简历)to Mrs.R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.39Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?AProducer Vacancies,Kiss 100.BMrs.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.CThe Enterprise Shopping Centre.DWealden District Council.40We learn from the ad
26、s that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _Ais aged between 24 and 40Bmay do some training workCshould deal with general dutiesDcan work for about a month41Which position is open to recent school graduates?AProducer,London Kiss.BFather Christmas.CAccountants Assistant.DSoftware Traine
27、r.42What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?AOne with GCSE grade C level.BOne with some office experience.COne having good computer knowledge.DOne trained in producing music programmes.C(2016泉州一中高一期中)Basic Study Manual(Hard cover):$37.50Future success depends on the ability to l
28、earn.Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by students.Read the book and learn:*What the three barriers(障碍) to study are and what to do about them.*What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying.*Twentysix simple drills to help you learn how to study easily,rapidly and wi
29、th full understanding.Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skills for Life (Hard cover): $31.99LRon Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them advice on how to study and learn.Fully illus
30、trated(插图)for easy comprehension.Learning How to Learn(Hard cover):$24.99The basics of effective study for 8 to 12yearolds,fully illustrated.Children who read and apply the materials in this book can regain the liking for study.Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use
31、a Dictionary Picture Book for Children(Hard cover):$34.90In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research”,children are not taught the most basic skills of learning: how to use a dictionary.Written for children 8 to 12 years old,this fully illustrated book will teach your children:*How
32、 to find words in a dictionary.*The different ways that words are used.*How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words.At last,youll just pay 50% for these books before January 1,2016.43To whom are the four books most probably helpful?ATeachers.BChildren.CAdults.DParents.44If you want to impro
33、ve your ability to study,youll probably choose _ABasic Study ManualBStudy Skills for LifeCLearning How to LearnDHow to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children45If you buy all the fully illustrated books before January,1,2016,you will pay about _A$91.88B$129.38C$46D$156.9846This passage aims to _A
34、introduce new books to readersBguide readers to choose booksCencourage people to buy the booksDcontribute these books to those who are interested in themD(2016四川高考)In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest,there still remain unusual groups of indigenous (土著的) people.Surprisingly,these people l
35、ive largely by their own laws and their own social customs.And yet,people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony (殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946.In theory,they should live by the French law.However,their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignore
36、d or unknown,thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin.Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area,which sits on the ed
37、ge of the Amazonrainforest,with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital,Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people.I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,”says Gin.“Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them.Thus I have been allowed to gain acc
38、ess to their living environment.I dont see it as a lawless land.But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,”continues Gin.“I prefer to work in black and white,which allows me to show different specific worlds mor
39、e clearly.”His blackandwhite pictures present a world almost lost in time.These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for.These local citizens now have to balance their traditional selfsupporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French
40、 Republic,which brings with it not only necessary state welfare,but also alcoholism,betrayal and even suicide.47Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?AThey seldom follow the French law.BThey often ignore the Guianese law.CThey are separated from the modern w
41、orld.DThey are both Guianese and French citizens.48Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _Aa tour guideBa geographerCa film directorDa photographer49What is Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?ACautious.BDoubtful.CUninterested.DAppreciative.50What does
42、 the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe modern French lifestyle.BThe selfsupporting hunting.CThe uncivilized world.DThe French Republic.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。If you took the strengths of others and compared them to your weaknesses,would th
43、is make you feel good? The funny thing is that this is what most of us do at one time or anotherand some of us do it pretty often.Its a surefire recipe for a drop in selfconfidence and for unhappiness.So how can we stop comparing ourselves with others? Here are some tips Ive found useful.AwarenessMo
44、st often we do these social comparisons without realizing were doing it.Its a natural act,I suppose.So the solution is to become aware.If you focus on these thoughts for a few days,it will become much easier with practice,and soon itll be hard not to notice.Stop yourselfOnce you realize youre making
45、 these comparisons,stop yourself.Dont feel bad just admit the thought,and gently change the focus.Count your blessingsFocus on what you do have,and on what you are already blessed with.Count what you have,not what you dont have.Think about how lucky you are to have what you have,to have the people i
46、n your life who care about you.If you always want what others have,you will never have enough.You will always want more.Thats an endless cycle,and it will never lead to happiness.Instead,learn to realize that what you have is already enough.Focus on your strengthsInstead of looking at your weaknesse
47、s,ask yourself what your strengths are.Be proud of them.Work on using them to your best advantages.No one is perfect we all know that.But we seem to feel bad when we dont reach perfection.You arent perfect and you never will be.Keep trying to improve,but dont think youll ever be the “perfect person”
48、If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are,you are already perfect.Title:51._ on real perfection and happiness52._It is unwise to compare others 53_with your weaknesses,for it may 54._in a decrease in selfconfidence and happiness.Detailed suggestionsAwarenessBe 55._ of the compar
49、isons you are doing.Stop yourselfAdmit the thought and 56._ change the focus.Count your blessingsFocus on your 57._and your born advantages 58._than what others have.Focus on your strengthsBe proud of your strengths and make the 59._of them.60._It is imperfection that makes you who you are and keep
50、trying to improve.书面表达 (满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A few days ago,I ran into a stranger as he passed by.I said sorry to him and he said,“Excuse me,too.I wasnt even watching for you.” We were very polite to each other.Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home,a
51、s I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me,very quietly.When I turned around,I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily.She ran away,crying.That night,when I lay in bed,my husband said to me,“You were so rude to Betty.Go and look around on the kitchen floor,and youl
52、l find some flowers there.Betty brought those for you.She picked them herself pink,yellow,and your favorite blue.”When I heard this,I thought deeply: While meeting with a stranger,I was calm and polite;but with my daughter,I was not patient.I felt sad and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Bettys
53、 bed and said sorry to her.That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family.I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was.I decided to do better in the future.【写作内容】1以约30个词概括上文的主要内容; 2以约120个词就“如何与家人相处”谈谈你的看法,内容包括:(1) 如果在外心情不好,你会向家人发
54、火吗?(2) 举例说明你是如何处理家人之间的关系的;(3) 家人之间和睦关系的重要性。【写作要求】1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名。【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。_【详解答案】1B句意:去年杰克取得了不小的成就,因此他升了职。promote在此表示“升的职”,题干用的是该词的被动语态。rise为不及物动词,与句子结构不符;lift“举起,抬高”;grow“生长,长大,增长”。2B考查名词辨析。句意:他们的房子仅卖了10000美元,所以买主得了便宜货。cost“成本”;bargain
55、“便宜货”;worth“价值,财产”;value“价值”。根据句意选B。3D句意:就我所知,迈克的确喜欢演奏音乐。like 是动词,A、B、C三项不能直接与 like 使用,D项 does 在此起强调作用,所以选D项。4C考查状语从句的引导词。句意:尽管凯特是家里唯一的孩子,但是她从来没有感到孤独的时候。even if意思是“即使,尽管”;ever since“自从”;now that“既然,因为”;even so“即使这样”,往往单独使用,起副词的作用。5B句意:这本为成年人设计的书不适合青少年阅读。be designed for“为打算(或设计)的”,此处是过去分词短语作定语,修饰the
56、book。6A句意:我读报时遇到好文章,常常要把它裁下并保存。A项意为“偶然遇到”,符合句意。7C句意:你能给我推荐一本好词典吗?recommend sb.sth.或者recommend sth.to sb.意为“向某人推荐某物”。command“命令,指挥”;comment“评论,谈论”;claim“宣称,声称”,均不合句意。故选C。8Cplay a trick on sb.为固定搭配,故第一空用介词on;第二空用by,by表示方式;由固定搭配treat sb.to sth.可知第三空用to。9A句意:你认为野营和爬山对我们的身体健康很有好处吗?be of benefit to.“对有益处”
57、。10A句意:他离开了这个地方,决定再也不回来了。determined为形容词作伴随状语,be determined to do sth.决定做某事。11A句意:去年夏天我学习了一门如何处理有毒气体的课程。deal with处理,常与how搭配,构成how to deal with结构。12C句意:我姐姐让我乘火车去那儿,因为火车票比飞机票便宜三倍。考查倍数的表达方式:倍数比较级than名词。13D句意:该公司准备卖些有趣的产品来吸引青少年顾客。appeal to“吸引”;lead to“导致”;call to“向喊”;shout to“朝大喊”。14C句意:直到老师向他展示了,萨姆才弄明白如
58、何打印这份文件。figure out弄清楚,弄明白;carry out实施;take out拿出来;turn out结果是。15D句意:打扰了,你能告诉我运动会什么时候举行吗?考查宾语从句中用陈述语序,故排除B、C两项。take place发生,不用于被动,因此A项不正确。【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在晚上回家的途中发生在女推销员Elaine身上的事情。16C考查动词辨析。A.depended依靠;B.carried携带;C.talked谈论;D.sold卖;她在开车时通常打电话、喝苏打汽水或吃三明治。talk(to sb.)on ones cellphone意为“用手机(和某人)通话”,故选C
59、项。17D考查形容词辨析。A.full充满;B.open开的;C.free自由的;D.busy忙的;在开车时她的手、腿和嘴巴总是闲不住。busy忙碌的,符合语境。18A考查动词辨析。A.stuck困住;B.hurt伤害;C.annoyed恼怒;D.punished惩罚;昨晚她赶上了周五晚上的交通高峰期。get stuck in意为“陷入”,故选A项。19A考查形容词辨析。A.late迟的;B.ready准备好的;C.excited兴奋的;D.mad发疯的;她的约会要迟到了。be late for迟到,符合语境,故选A项。20B考查形容词辨析。A.satisfied满意的;B.angry生气的;
60、C.exhausted筋疲力尽的;D.calm平静的;就在事情似乎变得更糟糕,所有的交通都停止的时候,她已经生气了。angry生气的,发怒的,故选B项。21B考查副词辨析。A.reluctantly不情愿地;B.immediately立刻;C.guiltily内疚的;D.gratefully感激的;Elaine立即(immediately)将车开上应急车道。此空与文章第一段第二句中的“quickly”相呼应,故选B项。22A考查动词辨析。A.stop停止;B.start开始;C.discard丢弃;D.speed加速;她不得不将车停(stop)下,根据语境选A项。23C考查名词辨析。A.gas
61、气;B.ticket车票;C.medicine药;D.package包裹;她说她只是想到最近的商店买点儿药。根据语境可知选C项。24A考查形容词辨析。A.innocent无辜的;B.aggressive好斗的;C.addicted沉迷的;D.proud骄傲的;她用无辜的(innocent)眼神望着那名警官,根据语境可知选A项。25A考查副词辨析。A.softly柔和地;B.rudely粗鲁地;C.skeptically怀疑地;D.strictly严格地;他满怀同情地看着她,温和地(softly)说:“那行,女士。走第一个出口吧。我希望你会好起来。”故选A项。26B考查名词辨析。A.office
62、r长官;B.excuse借口;C.driver司机;D.mistake错误;这是那个借口(excuse)第二次奏效了,根据语境可知选B项。27D考查形容词辨析。A.adoptable可采纳的;B.accessible可接近的;C.acceptable可接受的;D.available可利用的;当她晚上7点钟到达购物中心的时候,除了残疾人专区外,已没有可供使用的(available)停车位,故选D项。28D考查名词辨析。A.the clerk职员;B.the guard守卫;C.the worker工人;D.herself她自己;她告诉自己,只会停一分钟。反身代词herself在此作told的宾语
63、,故选D项。29C考查动词短语辨析。A.take out拿出;B.get out出去;C.run into进入;D.push into推进去;她要做的就是跑进(run into)邮局,将包裹称重(weighed),并付钱给工作人员,根据语境选C项。30A考查动词辨析。A.weighed称重;B.printed印刷;C.repaired修理;D.paid支付;她要做的就是跑进(run into)邮局,将包裹称重(weighed),并付钱给工作人员,根据常识选A项。31B考查名词辨析。A.car汽车;B.line线;C.police警察;D.service服务;幸运的是,不需要排队。line队伍,
64、行列,符合语境。32A考查副词辨析。A.quickly快速地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.strangely奇怪地;D.quietly安静地;一切都做得很快(quickly)以至于她往回走向汽车时竟吹起了口哨,根据当时的语境,故选A项。33D考查动词辨析。A.talking说话;B.driving开车;C.thinking思考;D.whistling吹口哨;依据上题解析及“Then she stopped”后面的动作应为吹哨,故选D项。34C考查宾语从句。A.how如何;B.why为什么;C.what什么;D.that那个;她知道那是什么(what),但她不知道是多少,根据下方提到罚单可知选C
65、项。35C考查名词辨析。A.invitation邀请;B.order命令;C.amount金额;D.letter信;当她看到罚单上的金额(amount)时,她尖叫起来,根据语境可知能让她尖叫的也只有罚单了,故选C项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告,关于一个暑假学校的广告。36B推理判断题。本文是一个暑假学校的广告,所以有可能登载在报纸上,而不是教科书或者旅游指南、电话簿上。故选B。37D推理判断题。根据“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知去博物馆和文化中心是活动的一部分内容。故选D。38C细节理解题。根据费用这一栏
66、,如果住在亲戚家,可以节省宾馆费用400美元,只需支付其他500美元。故选C。【语篇解读】这是几则招聘广告,招聘圣诞老人、会计助手、软件培训工程师等。39A细节理解题。根据第一部分“Were looking for producers to join us in the sound of London Kiss 100 FM.Youll work on the stations music programs.”和“Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies,Kiss 100.”说明如果你想在电台工作,你可以联系Producer Vacancies
67、,Kiss 100,故选A。40D细节理解题。根据第二部分“Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays,10:3016: 00.”说明所需要的这个人是从November 24工作到December 24大约一个月的时间,故选D。41C细节理解题。根据第三部分Accountants Assistant:“This position is equally suitable for a school l
68、eaver or for somebody who has office experience.”说明这个职务适合于大学毕业生和那些有办公室工作经验的人,而其他三项都没有这样要求,故选C。42C细节理解题。根据第四部分“You should be good at the computer and have some experience in program writing.”说明这份工作需要擅长计算机,故选C。【语篇解读】有没有想让自己更有知识呢?那就来挑挑你喜欢的辅导书吧。有基础研究手册 、实用一生的学习技巧、学会如何学习、如何让孩子学会使用字典画册。价格和内容一目了然。43B推理判断题。
69、文章主要是关于辅导书的广告,这些广告的培训内容大多是对孩子们有用,比如基本学习技能,使用字典等。因此选B。44A细节理解题。由“Future success depends on the ability to learn.Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by students.”可知,Basic Study Manual(Hard cover)主要致力于提升你的学习能力。故选A。45C细节理解题。除了第一本书,剩下的都是完全插图的书,由“At last,youll just pay 50% for these boo
70、ks before January 1,2016.”可知,2016年一月一号前买是半价。3本书加起来是91.88,半价就是大约46。故选C。46C主旨大意题。文章是书店打的卖辅导书的广告,因此目的主要是想让人们买这些书。故选C。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在法国圭亚那地区的热带雨林深处居住着一群土著居民。他们虽然是法国公民,却按照自己的方式生活。一位摄影家的照片使这群土著居民进入公众视野,也使他们逐渐受到现代的法国生活方式的影响。47A细节理解题。由题干中的feel surprised定位到第一段中的信息Surprisingly,these people live largely by th
71、eir own laws and their own social customs.,由此可知让作者吃惊的是,这些土著人在很大程度上按照他们自己的法律和社会风俗生活,尽管他们实际上是法国公民,却不遵守法国法律(the French law is often ignored),故选A项“他们很少遵守法国法律”。B项应改为They often ignore the French law.;C项和D项不是作者感到吃惊的原因。48D推理判断题。根据第四段中的show the audience a photographic record以及第五段中的blackandwhite pictures可推知Gi
72、n是一名摄影师,他通过拍摄的照片让观众了解这群土著居民,故选D项“一名摄影师”。A项“导游”,B项“地理学家”,C项“电影导演”,均与文中所提供的信息不符。49D推理判断题。通读第三段可知,Gin对这群土著居民有特殊的爱,他们之间有深厚的友谊。Gin认为这是一块自由的土地。由这些描述可知Gin欣赏这群土著居民的生活方式,故选D项appreciative(欣赏的)。A项cautious “谨慎的”,B项doubtful“怀疑的”,C项uninterested“不感兴趣的”,均与文章内容不符。50A词义猜测题。解本题的关键是读懂最后一句话。这些当地居民不得不兼顾他们传统的自给自足的狩猎生活方式和法
73、兰西共和国带给他们的现代的生活方式,伴随这种生活方式的不仅仅有必不可少的国家福利,还有酗酒、背叛,甚至自杀。故it指代的是现代的法国的生活方式,A项正确。B项“自给自足的狩猎(生活)”,C项“野蛮世界”,D项“法兰西共和国”,均不符合此处的语境。51Tips52.Introduction53.strengths54.result55.aware56.gently57.achievements58.rather59.best60.Conclusion【参考范文】The mother realized the importance of the family life by a lesson ta
74、ught by her daughter Betty.She said sorry to a stranger whom she ran into while she shouted at Betty who was nearly knocked down by her.This story reminds me of my own experience.Once I got very upset about some hurtful words by my good friend Jane.I did not take the mood home.Instead,I had a long t
75、alk with my parents about the situation and they gave me some useful advice on how to deal with it.Finally,I went to bed peacefully.In my opinion,when you have some troubles outside the family,you should never shout at your family members.It is wise to discuss the problems with them and together try
76、 to find better solutions.Healthy family relationship is important because families who can communicate and get along well with each other find it easier to jointly discuss issues,problems,and even crises.Healthy family relationship leads to positive family life.Poor family communication can be responsible for a variety of issues,from poor academic performance to emotional troubles.