1、单元整合提升.单词拼写1Edwinas office was southfacing,with a view (风景) of the lake.2Have you ever been ripped (敲竹杠) off when you are out for a tour?3The neighbors seem very distant (远的),although I try to be friendly.4It was reported that the helicopter crashed in a remote (偏远的) desert area.5The goods (商品) we o
2、rdered are seasonal,so it will be better to ship them all at once.6For some reason the beautiful moonlight reminded me of a peaceful valley (山谷) in England.7We should eat varied/various (各种各样的) foods to get enough vitamins.8Naturally (自然地),I get upset when things go wrong.9Do you have any plain (简单的
3、) white shirts for the interview?10His colleagues (同事) crowded around interestedly to listen to the stories.单句语法填空1He is shortsighted,so its impossible for him to see the small bird in the distance (distant)解析:in the distance在远处,在远方。句意:他是近视眼,因此他不可能看见远处的小鸟。2If you want to get a good view,_youd better
4、 stand on the top of the hill.解析:句意:如果你想看到好的风景,你最好站到山顶上去。view“从一定角度或高度看到的风景”。3John told me hed like to go hiking with me; his voice was heavy with joy.解析:heavy with充满,富有,相当于full of。4Go on climbing to the top of the peak, and you can see all the surrounding (surround) hills.解析:句意:继续爬一直爬到山顶,你就可以看到周围的小
5、山。surrounding为形容词,意为“附近的,周围的”。5It is reported that Sony will launch this TV which is the worlds thinnest of its kind in commodities.解析:考查句型It is reported that从句,it在句中作形式主语,that从句为真正主语。句意:据报道,索尼本次将推出的电视机是目前世界上同类商品中最薄的。6Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you.It couldnt be better (go
6、od)解析:考查交际用语。句意:你住得这么远,我载你一程吧?谢谢。没有比这更好的了。It couldnt be better.“这样最好了。”。7Music can call up peoples feelings and experiences.解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:音乐可以唤起人们的情感和经历。call up召集,打电话给,使想起。8After school, we get a kick out of playing games.解析:get a kick out of 从中得到乐趣。9Im allowed to_wander (wander) along the lake in
7、my spare time.解析:be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。10There are a lot of cars stuck (stick) in the heavy fog.解析:cars 与 stick 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语。.完成句子1他经常从摄影中得到乐趣。He always gets a kick out of photographing.2游客们报怨被当地的出租车司机敲了竹杠。Tourists complain of being ripped off by local cab drivers.3每座古建筑都充满了各种各样的故事。Ever
8、y old building is heavy with all kinds of stories.4从他的情况来看,我认为他不该去。In view of his condition,I dont think he should go.5到那里至少要花你20分钟。It will take you at least 20 minutes to get there.阅读理解The Spanish sun makes the beaches, the sea and nature glow in a special manner, which gave the place a name so mea
9、ningful:La Costa de la Luz (The Coast of Light)The charming “La Costa de la Luz” is the guarantee for a dreamlike holidays and one of the jewelleries of the Spanish beaches.Here you can sun bathe till October.The friendly,welcoming character of the inhabitants makes you want to come back.Youll fall
10、in love with beaches like Los Canos de Meca, Mazagon,Matalascanas.Straps (带) of sand and wood surround the Coast.Behind them you discover the beauties of wild life in Donana National Park.In Cadiz, youll hear the sound of the Atlantic,especially if you stay in a hotel situated on the beach, and ever
11、y morning youll be woken up by the breaking white waves and the sound of the seagulls.In the year 711 the Muslims living in North Africa conquered almost the entire territory of Spain.Traces of their culture and civilization are to be found in Seville, one of the oldest towns in Spain and especially
12、 in Reales Alcazares Palace.But we mustnt forget about the parks where orange trees grow at their ease or the bars where you can hear traditional flamenco (弗拉曼柯舞曲) music.They represent the heart of the entire region.Youll be delighted by the colourful view of the towns, which are filled with all kin
13、ds of flowers.Every market is surrounded by thousands of flower rows that make you feel nature has found a place in this busy advanced world we live in.For one of the best holidays in your life,dont hesitate and choose Andalucia.You wont regret it.本文是说明文。介绍了西班牙城镇Andalucia独特的沙滩和历史文化。1Andalucia is cal
14、led The Coast of Light because _.Ait has various colorful lightsBit is rich in cultureCit has the sun shining all year roundDit has beautiful beaches bathing in the sun答案:D解析:细节理解题。从文章第一段可知,Andalucia这个地方的海滩阳光充足,由此得名“光的海滩”。2What is the weather like in Andalucia in October?ACold and dry.BWet and rainy
15、.CCloudy and cool. DWarm and sunny.答案:D解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段“Here you can sun bathe till October.”可知,人们在Andalucia的海滩上晒日光浴可以一直到十月份。3What can we infer from the third paragraph?AReales Alcazares Palace is of Muslim style.BSeville is the oldest town in Spain.CSpanish culture is not influenced by Muslims.DSpai
16、n used to be a powerful country in history.答案:A解析:推理判断题。分析文章第三段可知,西班牙曾经被北非的穆斯林所统治,在一些地方保留了穆斯林文化和文明,其中这个宫殿最显著。4What is the purpose of the author?ATo describe a beautiful natural scene.BTo ask us to go to Andalucia for our holidays.CTo describe one of his travelling experiences.DTo explain a special t
17、erm.答案:B解析:写作意图题。分析全文,特别是文章最后一段可知,Andalucia景色优美,海滩阳光充足,是度假的好去处。.七选五Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight(视力), but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes._1_Plan yearly exams._2_ Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the do
18、ctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays (紫外线)Longtime stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses.The
19、y can properly protect your eyes.Give your eyes a break.Twothirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products._3_ Experts advise that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away._4_ As part of
20、a healthy diet, eat more fruit and vegetables each day.Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safely wearing contact lenses (隐形眼镜)Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance in wearing contact lenses, many are bre
21、aking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk._5_ Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.AEat your greens.BPeople should begin the eye care early in life.CStay in good shape by taking more vitamins.DParents usually dont care about their
22、own eyesight.EAlways follow the doctors advice on proper wear.FHere are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight.GThis frequent eye activity increases the risk of eye tiredness.本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了保护视力的五点建议。1F解析:由下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了保护视力的五点建议,故应选F项。2B解析:根据下文中的“bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to
23、 the doctor for a careful check”可知,要尽早保护视力,故B项正确。3G解析:上文讲到三分之二的美国人一天看七个小时电脑或使用其他电子产品,由此可知,此处是指过度用眼的危害,G项中的“This frequent eye activity”指的是上文现象,故选G项。4A解析:本空应为段落主旨句,根据下文讲“健康饮食”可知A项正确。干扰项为C项“通过摄入更多维生素来保持良好的身体状态”,与语境不符。5E解析:根据上下文可知,如何正确戴隐形眼镜要听医生的建议,故E项正确。.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One day,
24、an old monk named Wisdom, followed by two young monks, was walking from one town to another_1_they caught sight of a lake.Tired and thirsty, they stopped to have a rest._2_old monk, pointing to the lake, asked the_3_(young) one to get him some water.When the little monk reached the lake, a cart_4_(d
25、raw) by an ox started crossing the lake, _5_made the water very muddy.The little monk thought, “How can I give this muddy water to my master to drink!” So he came back_6_any water, saying, “The water is very muddy.I dont think_7_is suitable to drink.”After a while, the same monk_8_(ask) to get water
26、 again. When he went back to the lake, he found that the mud had settled down already, so he collected back a pot of water.Wisdom looked at the water happily and then up at the monk, “To make the water clean,_9_you need to do is just let it be and the mud would settle down_10_its own.”It is also the
27、 same with your mind.When it is disturbed, just let it be.Give it a little time and it will settle down itself.1when解析:sb.was doing sth.when.某人正在做某事突然。2The解析:该空为特指,故用定冠词the。3younger解析:两者中的比较用the比较级。4drawn解析:a cart与draw之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语。5which解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。6without解析:without没有。7it解析:it代替the water。8was_asked解析:the same monk与ask之间为被动关系。9what解析:what引导主语从句,在从句中作宾语。10on解析:on ones own独自地。