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山东省威海市2016届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题解析版 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.15 C9.18答案是B。1What might the man be?AA secretary BA shop-assistant CA libraria

2、n2What are the two speakers talking about?ARescue work BSearch plan CCrash victims3Where are the speakers?AAt a party BIn a cinema CAt the mans office4What do we know about the woman?AShe is on a diet BShe likes fast food CShe loves fruit salad best5What time will the show begin?AAt 7:30 BAt 7:40 CA

3、t 7:50第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where is the man?AAt a booking office BAt Honolulu CAt Hawaii airport7What time will the man arrive in Honolulu tomorrow?AAt 2:02 am B

4、At 5:00 am CAt 11:30 Pm听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why did the woman make the call? ATo apply for a collegeBTo attend a CGI courseCTo give a technology lecture9When might the woman start her course?AIn May BIn June CIn July听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and emp

5、loyeeBBoss and customerCBoss and interviewee11According to the woman,what are raises based on?APersonal needsBOnes contributionCLength of employment12What do we know from the conversation?AWeaver asks Bob to stayBWeaver asks Bob to resignCBob has to decide for himself听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What did the

6、man call for?AInforming a meetingBOpening a bank checkCMaking an appointment14Who might give the man a checkup?AMrKing BMrCooper CMrLockclear15Whats the checkup time?AAt 9:30 tomorrow morningBAt 9:30 the day after tomorrowCAt 4:00 on Thursday afternoon16Whats the number of the mans apartment?A86 B11

7、04 C1114听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the passage mainly about?AGames of strength and speedBA simple but exciting sports gameCThe oldest sport at the Olympics18What is done before a contest?AThe rope is pulledBThe teams are countedCThe participants are weighed19Where were the first modern Olympics hel

8、d?AGreece BEgypt CKorea20When did tug-of-war last appeal in the Olympics?A1900 B1920 C1924第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When in Paris,never miss the Eiffel Tower!In 1887 when the construction of the Eiffel Tower started,more than 300 cele

9、brities including famous writer Maupassant were against the building of this ugly towerBut two years later,the Eiffel Tower became the most classic architecture in the exhibition that yearAnd now after over 100 years since its building,the tower can bring more than 1.5 billion euros to Paris annuall

10、yAlmost every visitor to Paris will come to Eiffel to have a birds eye view for the cityMaybe,such an astonishing change is also beyond the expectation of its designer,Gustave Eiffe1Below is some information about visiting the Tower. Address:Champ de Mars,5 av Anatole France,7e Tel:0892701239 Ticket

11、s:To take the lift to the top,the price for adults and children are 15 and 1050 euros each;to take the lm to the 2nd floor,the price for adults and children are 9 and 450 euros each;to take the stairs to the 2nd floor,the price for adults and children are 5 and 3 euros each;and to take the lift to t

12、he top from the 2nd floor costs 6 eurosOpening hours:The Eiffel Tower is open every single day of the yearFrom 17 June to 28 August,the lifts and stairs open from 9:00 to midnightDuring the rest of the year,the lifts open from 9:30-23:00 and the stairs open from 9:30-18:30Website:wwwtour-eiffelfr21W

13、hat do we know about the Eiffel Tower?AThe tower was completed in 1887 BThe designer was quite sure of its SUCCESSCThe tower brings great profits to ParisDIts design was popular from the beginning22To get to the top of the Tower,how much does an adult Pay at least?A6 euros B9 euros C11 euros D15 eur

14、os23If you want to overlook Paris at night on October lst,you can_Atake lifts to the top Btake stairs first and then liftsCtake stairs to the top Dtake lifts first and then stairs【答案】21.C22.C23.A【解析】试题分析: 文章向人们介绍了埃菲尔铁塔旅游景点,包括地址、门票以及开放时间等。21.C考察细节理解题。根据文意And now after over 100 years since its buildin

15、g,the tower can bring more than 1.5 billion euros to Paris annually可知自从埃菲尔铁塔建成至今每天都会给巴黎带来可观的收入,所以答案是C。22.C考察细节理解题。根据文意to take the stairs to the 2nd floor,the price for adults and children are 5 and 3 euros each;and to take the lift to the top from the 2nd floor costs 6 euros可知爬楼梯到达2楼,成人的票价是5欧元,从2楼乘坐

16、电梯到顶部,成人的票价是6欧元,所以成人到埃菲尔铁塔的顶部至少花费是11欧元,所以答案是C。23.A考察细节理解题。根据文意During the rest of the year,the lifts open from 9:30-23:00 and the stairs open from 9:30-18:30可知电梯的开放时间是 9:30-23:00而楼梯的开放时间是9:30-18:30,所以游客要在在10月1号晚上俯瞰巴黎可以乘坐电梯,所以答案是A。考点:旅游类阅读。文章BNorm lives in a rural area some distance from the nearest c

17、ity and a much longer distance from the nearest big hospital so when his wife got cancer several years ago Norm was faced with a four and a half hour drive to where she could be treatedThat meant lots of expense for meals,fuel,hotels and so on but in the end the cancer took his wife anywayNorm was o

18、bviously very stricken by his wifes passing but he was also very angry because he realized that other people were facing the same sorts of hardshipsHe wanted to do something but he didnt want to give money to the charities(慈善机构)that support cancer research because he didnt know how much of it would

19、actually get to the researchersWhat he did was start to hold partiesAbout every three weeks on Saturday evenings there is a party in Norms gardenNeighbours,friends and relatives come and bring snacks and drinks;many bring instruments,there is music and lancing and at some point during the evening No

20、rm tells about a family he has found who are having difficulties meeting the cost of supporting a cancer patient undergoing treatment far from homeThen a honey-pail is passed around and the money collected,every cent of it,goes directly to that familyNorms passion to help the families of other cance

21、r patients was born out of his grief but Norms personal loss has resulted in an act of kindness that honours the memory of the wife he has lostHe makes the world a better place24What do we know about Norms wife?AShe died for lack of money BShe worked in a distant hospitalCShe lost the battle against

22、 cancerDShe took good care of her family25How does Norm help others?ABy giving money to charities BBy supporting cancer researchersCBy telling stories to his friendsDBy raising money through parties26At Norms party,the“honey-pail”is used to contain_Asnacks Bdrinks Choney Dmoney27Through what he does

23、,Norm probably wants to_Aremember his wife Bhide his angerCregain his personal loss Dchange the world答案】24.C25.D26.D27.A【解析】试题分析: 文章讲述了Norm的妻子在跟癌症的抗争中失败后,他为使更多人能够得到更好地救助便通过开Parties来筹集钱款,以此来纪念自己的妻子。24.C考察细节理解题。根据文意 but in the end the cancer took his wife anyway可知癌症夺走了他妻子的生命,所以答案是C。26.D考察此意猜测题。根据文意The

24、n a honey-pail is passed around and the money collected,every cent of it,goes directly to that family可知捐款箱会在大家中间传递筹集善款,然后直接送到家属手中,所以该词词义是“捐款箱”的意思,明显是用来放钱的,所以答案是D。27.【小】A考察主旨大意。根据文意文章讲述了Norm的妻子在跟癌症的抗争中失败后,他为使更多人能够得到更好地救助便通过开Parties来筹集钱款,以此来纪念自己的妻子,所以答案是A。C As the 2016 Presidential election is approac

25、hing,US high school students have become more interested in the electionThey hope to have a say in deciding the next US president Wilentz said the country needs change“Even though I will not be old enough to vote in the next presidential election,my voice matters.” Wilentz said.“Discussions I may ha

26、ve with my peers, debates with teachers and communication with my parents allow me to be heard and give my opinions meaning” Jean,a former vote director,said teenagers should be paying attention to the presidential election because many high school students will be of voting age by election timeShe

27、said candidates have views and positions on certain topics that may affect teenslives Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face,such as the cost of college educationOhayon said,“It is my responsibility to try to persuade my parents and other adults to concern themselves with the i

28、ssues important to the younger generation while voting”Jean said teenagers can also influence the election in other ways by getting involved in campaignsShe suggests that teenagers who actually believe in one of the candidates find the local offices for a campaign and volunteerCampaign volunteers ar

29、range materials,wave signs and go into neighborhoods to drop off brochures and try to get the word out28Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe USA needs some changes BTeenagers make the final decisionCUSPresidential election approachesDTeenagers show interest in election29Which of the following opi

30、nions will Jean agree with?ATeens are old enough to vote BDebates help teensviews heardCParents should consider kidsviewsDCandidatesviews may affect teenslives30Which candidate might Ohayon advise his parents to vote for?AOne against increasing income tax BOne for improving campus securityCOne again

31、st lowering university feesDOne for lowering unemployment rate31How can teenagers influence the election?ABy voting for a candidate BBy volunteering in campaignsCBy fighting for rights to voteDBy taking lead in the election【答案】28.D29.D30.B31.B【解析】试题分析: 文章主要讲述了美国青年对大选很感兴趣,他们希望在选举美国下一届总统的时候有说话的权利。28.D

32、考察主旨大意。根据文意As the 2016 Presidential election is approaching,US high school students have become more interested in the electionThey hope to have a say in deciding the next US president第一段开篇点题,说明了本文的中心,美国青年对大选很感兴趣,他们希望在选举美国下一届总统的时候有说话的权利,所以答案是D。29.D考察细节理解。根据文意She said candidates have views and positi

33、ons on certain topics that may affect teenslives可知Jean认为参选人的观点会影响青年人的生活,所以答案事D。30.B考察细节理解题。根据文意Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face可知Ohayon关心的问题是美国的年轻人遇到的事情,四个选项中只有校园安全问题涉及到青年,所以答案是B。31.B考察细节理题。根据文意Campaign volunteers arrange materials,wave signs and go into neighborhoods to

34、drop off brochures and try to get the word out可知青少年对竞选活动的影响通过志愿者活动,所以答案是B。考点:生活类阅读。 DThe Israeli farmers who pioneered the revolutionary technology known as drip irrigation werent trying to solve one of the worlds most urgent problemsThey were just trying to surviveThey lived in the desert,and they

35、didnt have enough water to grow their cropsIn its simplest form,it was little more than a pipe with holes in itBut behind each hole was a hi-tech dripper that let out just the fight amount of waterSnaked along a row of crops so that the holes were positioned directly above the roots,the pipe could d

36、irect each precious drop of water directly to the plants,getting a bigger harvest while using a very small amount of the waterOver time,the farmers improved upon the technology,perfecting the drippers that regulated the flow of water,and connecting the pipelines to computers that could determine exa

37、ctly how much water each plant needed and whenIf the global population kept growing,the rest of the world would increasingly resemble their little community in the desertSo they began selling their irrigation systems in other parts of the world,eventually expanding to more than 110 countriesNetafirm

38、,the company says its lifting people out of poverty and conserving water at a time when the importance of doing so has never been clearerThe mass adoption of drip irrigation wont save the world by itselfTo avoid the coming catastrophe,nearly everybody will,in some way,have to do more with less,perha

39、ps through accepting and using other new technologiesOtherwise,its going to get ugly32Why is drip irrigation called“the revolutionary technology”?AIt saves the world all by itself BIt is controlled by computersCIt makes irrigation more effectiveDIt provides deserts with water33What does“one of the w

40、orlds most urgent problems”in Paragraph l refer to?ALacking water BLacking labor CLacking food DLacking energy34How does the drip irrigation help farmers with crops?ABy drilling holes on the pipes BBy regulating water via drippers.CBy snaking pipes along the cropsDBy placing pipes just above roots.3

41、5Which of the following will be the best slogan for Netafirm to sell the irrigation systems?ALess water;More harvest BNew technology;New worldCMore grain;Less starvationDWater saving;World surviving【答案】32.C33.A34.B35.A【解析】试题分析: 文章讲述了以色列的农发明了喷灌,不仅可以节约灌溉的用水量,而且可以提高粮食产量。32.C考察主旨大意。根据文意以色列的农发明了喷灌,不仅可以节约

42、灌溉的用水量,而且可以提高粮食产量,所以称它为以此技术革命,是说明它做的贡献很大,使得灌溉更有效率,所以答案是C。33.A考察细节理解题。根据文意They were just trying to surviveThey lived in the desert,and they didnt have enough water to grow their crops可知他们生活在沙漠的区域里,他们没有足够的水源来灌溉农作物,所以one of the worlds most urgent problems是指水源不足,所以答案是A。34.B考察细节理解题。根据文意In its simplest fo

43、rm,it was little more than a pipe with holes in itBut behind each hole was a hi-tech dripper that let out just the fight amount of water它的原理很简单,管子上面有很多洞,每个洞上面装有高科技的沥干架,所以答案是B。35.A考察主旨大意。根据文意its lifting people out of poverty and conserving water at a time when the importance of doing so has never bee

44、n clearer可知喷灌的发明是更多的人摆脱的贫穷,结合全文可以节约灌溉的用水量,所以最好的标语Less water;More harvest最合适,所以答案是A。考点:科技类阅读。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its Nice to be Home36 I have been fortunate enough to make trips to many countriesThey were wonderful adventures filled with new sights and experi

45、encesAnd my wife and I have another trip in the planning stagesWere home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life37 I find that when I am at home,particularly for a while when we have just returned from a trip,I feel very comfortablePerhaps it is because everything around me is famil

46、iar and the daily routine is so much the same I can move through it almost without thinking38 Perhaps it is because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants,although its nice to let someone else do the cooking,and because I can sleep in my own bedThere are times I think it wo

47、uld be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home and Im stile I would be very comfortable if that were to happen 39Yet I guess I am probably a restless soul because I know that after I have been home for a while I will start to think about other places we might go and other things we want to seeW

48、e will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so40 Still,one of the best things about travelling for me is coming homeIm very comfortable here at home even if it is difficult to say exactly whyAI like to travel very muchBI enjoy local food while travellingCI like being home,for whatever

49、 reasonDPerhaps it is because our friends are hereEAnd I enjoy my daily life at home so muchFWe want to see as much of the world as we canGIts lucky that my wife and I both love travelling【答案】36.A37.E38.D39.C40.F【解析】38.D根据文意Perhaps it is because.及Perhaps it is because.可知此处使用的是排比句,所以此处也应是Perhaps it i

50、s because.;符合题意的只有D选项。39.C前文There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home and Im stile I would be very comfortable if that were to happen可知“我”喜欢待在家里,承接下文我喜欢待在家里,任何理由都行,所以答案是C。40.F前文We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so提到说是会再一次旅行,根据选项可知此处是选择

51、再一次旅行的原因是多看看世界,所以答案是F。考点:日常生活类阅读。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 12-year-old daughter,Lauren,came home from school yesterdayShe 41 waved her grade book to meShe had been 42 A-1 in most subjects such as mathematics,langua

52、ge arts and sciencea great 43 ! Then she sadly pointed out that her perfect score was damaged by a B-1 in 44 and a C-1 in Playsical EducationI asked her what the scores 45 She said that the 46 showed the achievement and the number showed the effortThat moment I 47 that the grades were misleadingI re

53、ached out my hands and gave her a big 48 and told her in my mind she had a perfect scoreIt didnt 49 that her grade in French was a“B”“l” 50 that she had tried her bestThat is something to make any parent proudEverybody is 51 Everybody has different potentialNot all of us will become scientists or sp

54、orts 52 But without 100effort no 53 can be achievedIf I see a salesperson fail at sales,the 54 thing I want to examine is the effort being put inIf there is a problem with 55,the salesperson has no futureBut if I see a salesperson isnt 56 with l00effort,he or she is worth my effort in helpingMaybe a

55、 bit of training or some 57 from a more successful person will 58I know that 100effort,focus in the right direction,will always bring a 59 whether that is an“A”or a“C”As long as you make 100effort,you are 60 41Aseriously Bpatiently Ccautiously Dproudly42Ahanded Bawarded Csent Dpromised43Afavor Breli

56、ef C1esson Dachievement44APolitics BEnglish CFrench DScience45Aneeded Battracted Caffected Dmeant46Ascore B1etter Cfigure Dword47Arealized Bchecked Crecognized Dremembered48Ahug Bshake Ckiss Dsmile49Abother Bwork Cmatter Dsuffer50Asaid Bshowed Cwarned Dincluded51Aenergetic Bindependent Cdifferent Dc

57、urious52Atrainers Bsalesmen Cfans Dstars53Asafety Bprinciple Cexperience Dpotential54A1ast Bfirst Cbest D1atest55Aambition Bconfidence Ceffort Dattitude56Acheerful Bcareful Csuccessful Dhopeful57Aadvice Bmoney Cexpectation Dprotection58Ahelp Bdecide Cappear Dmatch59Acompetition Bresult Ctask Dchoice

58、60Agreat Bdiligent Cfamous DReliable【答案】41. D42. B43. D44. C45. D46. B47. A48. A49. C50. B51. C52. D53. D54. B55. C56. C57. A58. A59. B60. A【解析】试题分析:文章讲述了女儿对分数的理解有点偏颇,我对女儿重新定义了分数的含义。41D考察副词辨析。Aseriously严肃的;Bpatiently耐心的;Ccautiously谨慎的;Dproudly自豪的;根据文意12岁的女儿昨天从学校回来,骄傲的拿着自己的成绩单给我看,所以答案是D。42B考察动词辨析。Aha

59、nded分发;Bawarded回报;Csent派送;Dpromised承诺;根据文意她大部分的学科都获得了A,所以答案是D。43D考察名词辨析。Afavor 喜爱;Brelief释放;C1esson 教训;Dachievement成就;根据文意她大部分的学科都获得了A,这是一个很好的成绩,所以答案是D。44C考察名词辨析。APolitics政治;BEnglish英语;CFrench法国、法语;DScience科学;根据文意然后她是失望的指出法语得了B体育得了C,这破坏了她完美的成绩,所以答案是C。45D考察动词辨析。Aneeded需要;Battracted吸引;Caffected影响;Dmea

60、nt意味着;根据文意我问她分数的意义是什么,所以答案是D。46B考察名词辨析。Ascore 分数;B1etter信件;Cfigure形象;Dword话语;根据文意她说分数展示着成绩并且分数展示着努力,所以答案是B。47A考察动词辨析。Arealized 意识到;Bchecked核对;Crecognized辨认;Dremembered记得;根据文意那时候我意识到女儿对分数有一个误区,所以答案是A。48A考察动词辨析。Ahug拥抱;Bshake震动;Ckiss亲吻;Dsmile微笑;根据文意我伸出手给她一个大大的拥抱并且告诉她在我心里她得了一个非常好的分数,所以答案是A。49C考察名词辨析。Abo

61、ther打扰;Bwork工作;Cmatter问题;Dsuffer遭受;根据文意法语成绩是B并没有关系的,所以答案是C。50B考察动词辨析。Asaid 说;Bshowed展示;Cwarned警告;Dincluded包括;根据文意我向她展示她已经做得很好了,所以答案是B。51C考察形容词辨析。Aenergetic有能量的;Bindependent独立的;Cdifferent 不同的;Dcurious好奇的;根据文意每个人都是不一样的,所以答案是C。52D考察名词辨析。Atrainers训练者;Bsalesmen销售员;Cfans粉丝;Dstars明星;根据文意每个人都是不一样的,并不是所有的人都会

62、成为科学家或者是球星,所以答案是D。53D考察形容词辨析。Asafety安全的;Bprinciple原则;Cexperience经历;Dpotential有潜力的;根据文意没有100%的努力是没有潜力成就一番事业的,所以答案是D。54B考察连词辨析。A1ast最后;Bfirst第一;Cbest最好的;D1atest最近的;根据文意如果一个销售员在销售中失败了,首先我会检查他投入了多少努力,所以答案是B。55C考察名词辨析。Aambition 野心;Bconfidence自信;Ceffort努力;Dattitude态度;根据文意如果他的努力有问题,那么他将会没有未来,所以答案是C。60A考察形容

63、词辨析。Agreat 伟大的;Bdiligent勤奋的;Cfamous 著名的;DReliable可靠地;根据文意只要你付出了100%的努力,你就是最好的,所以答案是A。考点:故事类短文 第II卷注意事项: 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Johann Strauss was born in Vienna in 1825Although his father did not want him to be

64、come a 61(music),Strauss Junior studied the violin 62(secret)as a childWhen his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day,he gave him a beating, 63 (say)that he was going to beat the music out of the boyBut that didnt prevent the boy from becoming one of the 64 (great)composers of all

65、 timeHe wrote his first waltz at the age of sixAt nineteen,he decided to devote 65(he)to musicHe formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour of Europe and soon became known 66 the Waltz KingThe emperor of Austria was so 67(please)with his music that he appointed himthe conductor at the court

66、 balls of ViennaIt Was for these occasions 68He wrote some of his most popular waltzes,among 69 was the well-known favourite The Blue DanubeIn all,the talented Johann Strauss 70(write)more than 500 masterpieces【答案】61.musician62.secretly63.saying64.greatest65.himself66.as67.pleased68.that69.which70.w

67、rote【解析】61.musician考察名词。musician是名词音乐家的意思。文意是尽管他的父亲不想让他成为一名音乐家。62.secretly考察副词。secretly是secret的副词形式,表示“秘密地”修饰动词study,文意是当Strauss还是一个孩子的时候便偷偷的学习小提琴。63.saying考察时态。父亲告诉他是主动语态,所以要用saying。文意是一天父亲发现自己的儿子在联系小提琴,题把儿子大了一顿,并说他会把他的音乐击败的。64.greatest考察比较级。greatest是great的最高级形式。One of 形容词的最高级形式表示“.之一的”,文意是但是父亲不能阻止

68、男孩成为最伟大的作曲家之一。65.himself考察反身代词。Devote oneself to是固定搭配,表示“致力于”的意思。文意是在他19岁的时候,他决定致力于音乐。66.as考察介词。became known as表示“像.一样知名”,文意是他组建了自己的乐队,并且在欧洲成功的进行了巡回演出,像Waltz King一样迅速知名。67.pleased考察形容词。So pleased表示“如此高兴”,文意是奥地利的国王非常满意他的音乐。68.that考察引导词。It was that是固定搭配,去掉之后,不影响句子结构。文意是正是在那个时候,他写了很多流行的华尔兹舞曲。69.which考察

69、引导词。Which指代的是前文提到的他写了很多流行的华尔兹舞曲,文意是在他写的众多的华尔兹舞曲里,最知名的是The Blue Danube。70.wrote考察动词。文中全文时是死过去时,前后要保持一致。文意是天才般的 Johann Strauss写的曲子超过500首。考点:语法填空。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共l0小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:

70、把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Ms Lee, Im delighting to have you as my English teacher English has become a global language,so Im convinced that learning English is of great usefulWe should learn English well to better under stand that happen

71、s around the worldBut my English is rather poor. One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in publicBesides,I feel difficult to learn words by heartI really hope you call offer us more chances to speak with EnglishBut I also hope youll give me some advices on how to learn new

72、wordsI believe I can make many progress than ever with your helpThank you!Li Hua【答案】71. delighting-delighted72.useful-use73.that-what74.are-is75.nervously-nervous76.feel后加it77.去掉with78.But-And79.advices-advice80.many-more【解析】71.delighting-delighted考察形容词。BeV-ed形式构成系表结构。文意是我很高兴你将成为我的英语老师。72.useful-use

73、考察动词。useful是形容词,表示“有用的”,而use是名词,表示“有用”,is of great名词形式相当于形容词。文意是英语已经成为全世界通用的语言,所以我相信学习英语是很有必要的。73.that-what考察引导词。What引导的从句做understand的宾语,并在从句中做主语。文意是我们应该好好学习英语才能了解世界上每天发生什么事情。74.are-is考察谓语动词。One of 表示“.之一”其后的谓语动词用单数形式,文意是我的英语很差,其中的一个问题是在公众场合讲话使我很紧张。75.nervously-nervous考察形容词。nervously是副词形式,而nervous是形

74、容词形式,表示“紧张的”文意是在公众场合讲话使我很紧张。76.feel后加it考察代词。It系动词形容词to是固定搭配,文意是除此之外,用心记单词也是很困难的。 77.去掉with考察介词。Speak是及物动词,其后可直接跟宾语,文意是我希望你能够给我提供跟多说英语的机会。78.But-And考察连词。But表示转折的意思,而and表示并列的意思。我希望你能够给我提供跟多说英语的机会与我希望你能够在学习新单词方面给我一些建议,两者都是表示在英语方面的学习,是并列关系而不是转折关系,所以要用转折连词and,而不用but。79.advices-advice考察名词。advice是名词,表示“建议”

75、的意思,是不可数名词,所以不能加s,文意是我希望你能够在学习新单词方面给我一些建议80.many-more考察比较级。more是many的比较级结构。文意是我相信在你的帮助下我可以取得更大的进步。考点:短文改错。 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是红星中学高-(1)班的学生李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。 1多跟同学交流沟通; 2积极参加学校活动; 3向老师寻求帮助。 注意:1.词数:100左右; 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。Dear Chris,I am sorry

76、to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. _ Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you may need to communicate w

77、ith your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships. Las

78、tly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.Yours, Li Hua 【解析】试题分析:考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的

79、文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语I am sorry to hear that听到我表示很难过;as much as possible尽可能多的;it might be a good idea或许是个好办法;Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships.运用了which引导的定语从句。考点: 提纲类作文

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