1、 高二英语开学考试 第I卷第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAt the core of ever-evolving technology industry, there are a few key individuals who have left a deeper mark and changed the lives of many, giving them motivation and the will to persevere to th
2、e end. Sunder Pichai the current CEO of Google Sunder Pichai was not born with a silver spoon in his mouth. However, his story never fails to remind all that with determination and hard work, one can beat the odds. During his time as CEO, Pichai led the launch of Google Chrome, Google Drive and Goog
3、le Maps, which are features that have revolutionized modern lifestyle. Steve Jobs the late CEO of Apple The life of Steve Jobs can be compared to that of a rollercoaster. He was fired from the company that he co-founded (known as Apple now), then he went on to start up two other successful companies
4、, before returning to Apple, where he created the iPhone, a most significant invention of this century. Elon Muskthe founder of Spacex and Tesla Elon Musk used to be a major shareholder in PayPal and was also its CEO but was dismissed due to disagreements with the company leaders. He left PayPal and
5、 went on to establish Spacex and Tesla, both of which turned out to be successful companies. Currently, he has set his sights on ways to reduce global warming, including keeping a lookout for new sources of renewable energy, and has an exciting ambition to establish a human colony in Mars. Sal Khant
6、he pioneer of online education provider He may not be as famous, but his contribution to education deserves as much credit. Using his website, anyone can have unlimited access to educational videos that teach just about anything for free without attending a formal course. In fact, it was not an easy
7、 process. There were a lot of dying moments when he was stressed out, but anyway he made it.1. Who is currently paying attention to eco-friendly cause?A. Sunder Pichai. B. Steve Jobs. C. Elon Musk. D. Sal Khan.2. What do we know about the four tech giants?A. Elon Musk established PayPal, Spacex and
8、Tesla.B. Sal Khan was the first to launch formal courses online.C. Sunder Pichai had the ambition to change modern lifestyle.D. Steve Jobs was once dismissed by the company he founded.3. What does the text convey to readers?A. Every cloud has a silver line. B. Failure is the mother of success.C. A f
9、riend in need is a friend indeed. D. Success is not served on a silver platter.BQian Hongyan waited on the starting block, supporting herself using her hands and torso(躯干). When the starting signal sounded, Qian pushed herself in. She won the silver medal in the womens 100-meter breaststroke(蛙泳) SB5
10、 final in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities held in Xian, Shaanxi province in 2021. Qian, from Luliang of Yunnan province, had both of her legs cut off after getting into an accident in 2000 when she was 4 years old. Her family were extremely poor. With little resources available
11、, her grandfather cut up an old basketball to replace her lower body. Since then, she became well-known for moving around while balanced on an orange ball, earning her the nickname “basketball girl”. Qians passion for swimming dates back to 2007, when she was invited by the local disabled peoples fe
12、deration to watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games in Kunming, capital of Yunnan. At 11 years old, she joined the provincial swimming team for people with disabilities. However, without legs, it was difficult for Qian to keep her balance in water. “Swimming without legs is like rowing a boat witho
13、ut a rudder(船舵). I tended to swing due to a poor sense of direction.” Qian said. To help her overcome the difficulty, her coach designed a special training plan for her. Every day, she practiced for at least four hours. She made great efforts to enhance her arm strength and balance. In 2009, she won
14、 three gold medals in the provincial contests in Yunnan, as well as one gold medal and two silvers at national events. In 2014, she won another gold medal in the 100m breaststroke final in the Yunnan Provincial Paralympic Games. In the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games, she placed ninth in the 100m breastst
15、roke. Qians journey to create a future for herself, despite losing both legs in a tragic accident, has become the story that inspired thousands of disabled people in China.4. How did Qian earn her the nickname “basketball girl”?A. She liked playing basketball. B. She had no legs like a basketball.C.
16、 She kept balanced on an old basketball. D. She got into an accident when playing basketball.5. What made Qian become interested in swimming?A. She received a special training plan. B. She joined the provincial swimming team.C. She tended to swing with a poor sense of direction.D. She was invited to
17、 watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games.6. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Qian?A. Her efforts.B. Her skills. C. Her achievements. D. Her influences.7. What can we learn from Qians story?A. Painstaking efforts pay off.B. Help cures disabilities.C. Disabilities lead to success.D. Love he
18、lps the disabled CUnder the background of the slow growth of its total population to 1.44 billion, China has seen a sharp rise in older adults over the past decade, solidifying the countrys rapidly aging pattern, the latest national census (人口普查) data shows. The population on the Chinese mainland in
19、creased by an average of 0.53 percent annually during the past 10 years to 1.41 billion, compared with an annual growth rate of 0.57 percent from 2000 to 2010, according to the 7th national census published by the National Bureau of Statistics. “The growth of the total population has slowed down but
20、 remains at a steady pace,” Ning Jizhe, head of the bureau, said at a news conference. “Based on trends in recent years, Chinas population will grow at an increasingly slow rate in the future while remaining above 1.4 billion.” The increasing elderly population has become a defining feature of the p
21、ast decade. Ning said an aging society will set the tone for Chinas population structure for a long time, presenting challenges and opportunities. “A graying population will pile pressure on supply of labor force and social services, as well as adding to families elderly care burden. But more elderl
22、y people could also motivate consumption of products and services targeting this age group, and advance the development of some technologies,” he said. Ning added that those between the ages of 60 and 69, who are equipped with knowledge, experience and skills and are generally in good health, make u
23、p nearly 56 percent of all older adults. “Their potential to continue making contributions to society and playing a constructive role is big,” he responded to a question on the outlook for raising the retirement age and carrying out other potential measures aimed at addressing the aging trend. Some
24、population economists also said the latest number and proportion (比例) of elderly are largely within predictions, and the aging trend will continue for a long time.8. What does the 7th national census data show?A. The aging population of China has risen rapidly.B. The annual growth rate has increased
25、 by 0.04%.C. The annual growth rate was 0.57% during the past 10 years.D. The total population of Chinese mainland increased to 1.44 billion.9. What does Ning Jizhe say about the growth of graying population?A. It is beyond predictions.B. It brings few advantages.C. It has sharply slowed down.D. It
26、will increase pressure on family.10. What is Ning Jizhes attitude to the graying population?A. Objective.B. Doubtful.C. Unclear.D. Negative.11. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. The aging trend brings problems B. An aging society presents opportunitiesC. Chinas population gets old as g
27、rowth slows D. Measures are to be taken to tackle the aging trendDChinas digital currency may be worlds first. According to Xinhua Newspaper, China may issue the worlds first central bank digital currency (CBDC) to cut the costs of circulating traditional paper money and boost policy makers control
28、of money supply. The CBDC is a new form of money issued digitally by the central bank and serves as legal currency. The to-be-issued currency could be put into electronic wallets to support direct and peer-to-peer transactions (对等交易). The “wallet” could be an app on a smartphone, but the final desig
29、n has not yet been settled. At the beginning stage, the CBDC is for domestic use only. In the future, it is designed to adopt the same exchange rate as physical money, but the international transaction system will be much more complex. If China successfully issued the worlds first CBDC, it will moti
30、vate other countries to make relevant studies and join the competition of creating CBDC, said Huang Yiping, director of the Institute of Digital Finance at Peking University. As some officials said, the CBDC will replace bank notes and coins, or the cash in circulation and it is designed for retail
31、(零售) payments at the early stage. In other countries, many central banks have begun planning to issue their own digital currencies. The Bank for International Settlements, a club of central banks, last month said it expects one-fifth of the worlds population will have access to a CBDC by 2024. China
32、 is the clear frontrunner. On February 17th it ended the third big test of its digital currency, handing out 10 million yuan to 50,000 shoppers in Beijing. It has announced a joint venture (合资企业) with SWIFT, an interbank-messaging system used for international payments. Sweden, another supporter, ha
33、s extended its digital currency project. The latest big central bank to get serious about a CBDC is the European Central Bank (ECB). Speaking to The Economist on February 10th, Christine Lagarde, its president, said she planned to seek approval from her colleagues to begin preparing for a digital EU
34、RO.12. What can we say about the CBDC?A. It has been issued in China.B. It will be used legally in China.C. It is a new form of paper money.D. It could be put into peoples wallets.13. What can we know from the passage?A. Digital currency has replaced the paper money totally.B. The world population w
35、ill have access to CBDC by 2024.C. Sweden has begun to study its own digital currency.D. ECB has got approval from its members for a digital EURO.14. What does the underlined word “frontrunner” in paragraph 6 mean?A. Adventurer.B. Pioneer. C. Challenger.D. Supporter.15. From which is the passage pro
36、bably taken?A. A science journal.B. An economic magazine.C. A computer paper.D. An educational report.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。As much as 80 percent of early heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices. _16_ But others may not have cros
37、sed your mind. Actually, a small change in your everyday routine can potentially have a big impact in the long run. Get eight hours of sleep. When we are not rested, everything that happens in our life is a lot more stressful. If we dont have enough sleep, our bodies will have difficulty controlling
38、 blood pressure, inflammation（炎症）and glucose levels（血糖水平）. _17_ Laugh. A study found a lower incidence（发生率）of heart disease in those who reported laughing every day. For one thing, laughter reduces stress and depression. For another, it may also serve as a mini-workout, helping blood circulation and
39、 protecting our heart. _18_ Research showed that loneliness is a risk factor for heart health. By participating in voluntary activities, we can get out of the house and create a social network, thus decreasing feelings of loneliness and naturally preventing heart disease. Treat depression. _19_ Not
40、only are we more likely to drink too much alcohol and to avoid exercise, there are also physiological effects of this condition on the body, such as higher levels of blood sugar, which can be associated with poor heart health. Have breakfast. A recent study found that healthy people who didnt have b
41、reakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who had breakfast regularly. _20_ Choose whole-grain, low-fat breakfast foods and include fruits.A. Reduce risks.B. Engage in volunteer work.C. Depression can affect the way we behave.D. Depression is a ser
42、ious cause of heart disease.E. These factors can all have an impact on our heart health.F. So we need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle.G. Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个
43、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I went to the beach nearby for some quality time with myself. After a rough week, it was a _21_ time watching families come and go for a warm weekend. Kids joyfully playing in the water, paddle boating, building sandcastles and sharing meals with their families. After a few hours,
44、 I decided to get to my car on the other side as I was _22_. As I was near the end, I noticed a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a _23_ and was now trying to fill it with water. Unfortunately, there was no _24_ around to carry water. She had to go to the waves, _25_ her ha
45、nds and then walk back to her little castle. _26_ , not much of the water was making it to the canal. But she kept trying and was still smiling and _27_. I so wished I could help her out. Realizing that I had a bottle of water in my bag, I quickly took it out, and walked over to _28_ it to her. _29_
46、 at first, she smiled but _30_ her head shyly, saying no. I reassured her that it would make getting the water much _31_. She smiled widely and finally took it from my hands. Seeing her running over to the sea happily, equipped with a _32_ in hand, I and walked off the beach with a big smile. Althou
47、gh it was a tiny _33_, yet I know that when the girl notices that someone needs help in her life, maybe, she would _34_ this little act of kindness by a stranger. And maybe that would make her more likely to jump in and help _35_ a little gentler world around her.21. A. busyB. lovelyC. lonelyD. memo
48、rable22. A. swimmingB. watchingC. leavingD. relaxing23. A. gardenB. fenceC. bridgeD. canal24. A. channelB. soulC. pipeD. container25. A. cupB. crossC. raiseD. spread26. A. StrangelyB. SadlyC. Initially D. Unexpectedly27. A. gracefulB. gratefulC. hopefulD. peaceful28. A. lendB. fetchC. handD. return2
49、9. A. ConfusedB. WorriedC. DisturbedD. Annoyed30. A. heldB. turnedC. loweredD. shook31. A. fasterB. fartherC. cleanerD. safer32. A. jarB. binC. boxD. bottle33. A. gestureB. greetingC. blessingD. desire34. A. recallB. noticeC. mentionD. perform35. A. enterB. createC. changeD. discover 第II卷（满分55 分）第二节
50、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientists have wondered whether domesticated(驯养的)animals can recognize different human faces. Scientist Lea Lansade did an experiment _36_ (find)out how well horses can recognize individual people in _37_ (photograph). She and her team first taug
51、ht the horses how to “choose” between two side-by-side images by _38_ (touch)their noses to a computer screen. Then, the horses _39_ (show)photos of their current keeper alongside faces of unfamiliar humans, and they had never seen photos of any of the people before. The horses _40_ (correct)recogni
52、zed their current keeper and ignored _41_ strangers faces about 75 percent of the time, significantly better than chance. Whats more, the horses also picked photos of their previous keeper, the person _42_ they hadnt seen in six months. In fact, even though the horses didnt get it right every single
53、 time, they were at least as _43_ (accuracy)in picking out their previous keeper as they were at recognizing their current one. The results suggest that not only can horses tell the difference between familiar _44_ unfamiliar human faces, they understand the fact that photos are virtual representati
54、ons of real life without any other help. And theyre even _45_ (good)at this than our oldest animal friend: the domestic dog.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分20分）46. 假如你是李华，你将参加你校英语俱乐部举办的Meeting the Muse艺术展。请根据海报要求撰写发言稿。注意：1. 词数 80 词左右。2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 不得透露个人及学校信息。第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一
55、篇完整的短文。As a young boy, I was always a troublemaker and up to no good. I liked playing tricks and enjoyed treating animals in an unfriendly way, like running after cats crazily, making them scared at the sight of me. Besides, I often used a handmade catapult (弹弓) to shoot at birds on the trees. All t
56、his did afford me indescribable pleasure but also got me unkind stares and blames from people around. My parents disapproved of my behavior and were constantly criticizing me for the tricks I played. I was even given a good beating from my father from time to time. Nevertheless, I ignored their warn
57、ings and did not correct my ways until an incident occurred.One summer noon when I was eight, I was alone at home and just finished lunch. Feeling very hot and bored, I decided to hang around the neighborhood, holding my trusty catapult.Soon, I came to Mr Smiths house. His pet dog, big and strong, w
58、as tied to a post outside his house, lying in the shade lazily. Looking around, I found that no one was in sight. I decided to make good use of my catapult to play tricks on the massive dog. Picking up a few small stones from the ground, I aimed at the dog and fired them one by one. Several stones h
59、it the poor dog and it began to bark (吠) loudly in pain and jump up and down. But I felt so fun that I didnt stop doing so. Eventually, the dogs anger was fueled and it barked wildly at me while struggling to break away from the rope. Not realizing anything wrong with my crazy behavior, I was just l
60、aughing happily. Suddenly, the rope that tied the dog loosened and the big dog got free from its bonds. In no time, with a few powerful steps the dog was on me. Its sharp teeth sank into my leg. I screamed with pain and fright and fell to the ground, shouting out for help. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下
61、格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Luckily, my miserable shouts caught Mr Smiths attention.His words left me ashamed and I decided to make a change. 高二英语期末冲刺试题二答题纸第II卷（满分55 分）语法填空：36._ 37._ 38._39._ 40._ 41._42._ 43._ 44._45._应用文写作：_读后续写：Luckily, my miserable shouts caught Mr. Smiths attention._His words left me ashamed
62、 and I decided to make a change._ _ 试题二参考答案【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是在不断发展的科技行业的核心，改变了许多人的生活的四个关键人物。1根据Elon Muskthe founder of Spacex and Tesla部分的“Currently, he has set his sights on ways to reduce global warming, including keeping a lookout for new sources of renewable energy, and has an
63、 exciting ambition to establish a human colony in Mars.可知，在关注环保事业的是Elon Musk，故选C。2.根据Steve Jobs the late CEO of Apple部分的“He was fired from the company that he co-founded (known as Apple now), then he went on to start up two other successful companies, before returning to Apple, where he created the
64、iPhone, a most significant invention of this century可知，史蒂夫乔布斯曾经被他创建的公司解雇。故选D。3.根据Sunder Pichai the current CEO of Google部分的“Sunder Pichai was not born with a silver spoon in his mouth. However, his story never fails to remind all that with determination and hard work, one can beat the odds.，Steve Jo
65、bs the late CEO of Apple部分的“The life of Steve Jobs can be compared to that of a rollercoaster.”，Elon Muskthe founder of Spacex and Tesla部分的“Elon Musk used to be a major shareholder in PayPal and was also its CEO but was dismissed due to disagreements with the company leaders.及Sal Khanthe pioneer of
66、online education provider部分的“There were a lot of dying moments when he was stressed out, but anyway he made it.可知，四位关键人物都经历了困难和挫折，后来才战胜困难取得成功，因此本文给读者传达的信息是成功不是人拱手送上的，而是自己努力奋斗得来的，即Success is not served on a silver platter，故选D。【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了“篮球女孩”钱红艳的励志故事。4岁被截肢，爷爷用篮球给她“造出了
67、”下半身；当受邀观看残奥会后，奥运精神激励她成为游泳健儿。在艰辛的付出下，她终于圆了自己的奥运梦，用坚忍不拔的意志激励了无数的人。4.根据文章第二段内容“With little resources available, her grandfather cut up an old basketball to replace her lower body. Since then, she became well-known for moving around while balanced on an orange ball, earning her the nickname basketball
68、girl.可知，因事故而被截肢，失去双腿的她需要爷爷用切掉一半的篮球代替她的下半身以保持平衡，这使得她成为“篮球女孩”。故选C项。5.根据文章第三段内容“Qians passion for swimming dates back to 2007, when she was invited by the local disabled peoples federation to watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games in Kunming, capital of Yunnan可知，因被邀请观看残奥会，她对游泳产生了兴趣。故选D项。6.通过阅读第四段内容“I
69、n 2009, she won three gold medals in the provincial contests in Yunnan, as well as one gold medal and two silvers at national events. In 2014, she won another gold medal in the 100m breaststroke final in the Yunnan Provincial Paralympic Games. In the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games, she placed ninth in th
70、e 100m breaststroke.可知，该段按照时间顺序讲述了她在历次比赛中获得的成绩。选项C“Her achievements.(她的成就。)”高度概括的该段主旨。故选C项。7.根据文章最后一段内容对她的事迹的总结“Qians journey to create a future for herself, despite losing both legs in a tragic accident, has become the story that inspired thousands of disabled people in China.”可知，尽管经历了伤残的痛苦，但是，她没有放
71、弃，而是努力成为创造未来的人，并在历次比赛中取得成绩，由此可推知，她的故事告诉我们“艰苦的努力终会有好的结果”。故选A项。【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。报道了在总人口缓慢增长的背景下，中国人口趋于老龄化的现象，以及专家对此的利弊分析。8.根据第一段中“Under the background of the slow growth of its total population to 1.44 billion, China has seen a sharp rise in older adults over the past decade, soli
72、difying the countrys rapidly aging pattern, the latest national census (人口普查) data shows. The population on the Chinese mainland increased by an average of 0.53 percent annually during the past 10 years to 1.41 billion, compared with an annual growth rate of 0.57 percent from 2000 to 2010, according
73、 to the 7th national census published by the National Bureau of Statistics. 可知，第七次全国人口普查数据说明了中国的老年人口迅速增加。故选A项。9.根据第三段中Ning Jizhe 所说“A graying population will pile pressure on supply of labor force and social services, as well as adding to families elderly care burden. ”可知，Ning Jizhe认为人口老龄化会增加家庭的压力。故
74、选D项。10.根据第三段中Ning Jizhe 所说“A graying population will pile pressure on supply of labor force and social services, as well as adding to families elderly care burden. But more elderly people could also motivate consumption of products and services targeting this age group, and advance the development o
75、f some technologies. 可知，Ning Jizhe对人口老龄化的分析，既包括了弊端也包括优势，所以他的态度是客观的。故选A项。11.通读全文，根据第一段中根据第一段中“Under the background of the slow growth of its total population to 1.44 billion, China has seen a sharp rise in older adults over the past decade, solidifying the countrys rapidly aging pattern, the latest n
76、ational census (人口普查) data shows. 可知，本文主要报道了近来，随着人口增长放缓，中国人口快速老龄化的现象。选项C“随着人口增长放缓，中国人口快速老龄化”符合文章主题，适合做标题。故选C项。【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是中国即将发行的数字货币。12.根据第一段的“The CBDC is a new form of money issued digitally by the central bank and serves as legal currency. The to-be-issued curren
77、cy could be put into electronic wallets to support direct and peer-to-peer transactions.”可知，CBDC将在中国合法使用，故选B。13.根据倒数第二段的“Sweden, another supporter, has extended its digital currency project.”可知，瑞典已经开始研究自己的数字货币。故选C。14.根据倒数第二段的“On February 17th it ended the third big test of its digital currency, hand
78、ing out 10 million yuan to 50,000 shoppers in Beijing. It has announced a joint venture（合资企业）with SWIFT, an interbank-messaging system used for international payments.”可知，中国在数字货币方面有很多行动，是发行数字货币的领先者，故选B。15.通读全文，尤其是第一段的“The CBDC is a new form of money issued digitally by the central bank and serves as
79、 legal currency.可知，本文主要讲的是中国即将发行的数字货币，货币是经济范畴的，因此这篇文章可能从经济杂志里摘出，故选B。【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. F【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲了作者给一个小女孩提供了一个小小的帮助，从而引发的思考。21.句意：辛苦了一周后，看着家人回来度过一个温暖的周末，真是一段美好的时光。A. busy忙碌的；B. lovely可爱的；令
80、人愉快的；C. lonely孤单的；D. memorable难忘的，值得纪念的。故选B。22.句意：几个小时后，我决定到车那一边去因为我将要离开。A. swimming游泳；B. watching观看；C. leaving 离开；留下；D. relaxing 放松。故选C。23.句意：她建了一个小小的沙堡，里面有一条运河，现在正试着往里面灌水。A. garden花园；B. fence篱笆；C. bridge桥；D. canal水道；运河。故选D。24.句意：不幸的是，当时没有装水的容器。A. channel频道；B. soul灵魂；C. pipe管子，管道；D. container容器；集装箱
81、。根据下文“to carry water”及语境可知此处指没有容器装水。故选D。25.句意：她不得不走到海浪中，用她的手当做杯子装水，然后走回她的小城堡。A. cup用杯子装；B. cross穿过；C. raise举起；抚养；筹集；D. spread传播。故选A。26.句意：可悲的是，没有多少水流入水道。A. Strangely奇怪地；B. Sadly伤心地；C. Initially开始，最初；D. Unexpectedly意想不到地。故选B。27.句意：但她一直在努力，仍然面带微笑，充满希望。A. graceful优美的，优雅的；B. grateful感谢的，感激的；C. hopeful充满
82、希望的；D. peaceful和平的。故选C。28.句意：意识到包里有一瓶水，我赶紧把它拿出来，走过去递给她。A. lend借出；B. fetch取回；C. hand递给；D. return返回。故选C。29.句意：起初她很困惑，她笑了，但害羞地摇了摇头，说不。A. Confused疑惑；B. Worried担心；C. Disturbed焦虑的，烦恼的；D. Annoyed恼怒的，烦恼的。故选A。30.句意：起初她很困惑，她笑了，但害羞地摇了摇头，说不。A. held举；拿；B. turned使旋转，使转动；C. lowered减少，降低；D. shook摇动。故选D。31句意：我向她保证，这
83、样打水的速度会快得多。A. faster更快；B. farther更远；C. cleaner更干净；D. safer更安全。根据语境可知用瓶子装水会更快填满水道。故选A。32.句意：看到她兴高采烈地跑向大海，手里拿着一个瓶子，我笑着离开了海滩。A. jar罐子；B. bin 垃圾桶；C. box盒子；D. bottle瓶子。故选D。33句意：虽然这只是一个小小的举动，但我知道，当女孩注意到她的生活中有人需要帮助时，也许，她会想起一个陌生人的小小善举。A. gesture手势，姿势；举动；B. greeting问候；C. blessing幸事，福祉；D. desire愿望，欲望。故选A。34句意
84、：虽然这只是一个小小的举动，但我知道，当女孩注意到她的生活中有人需要帮助时，也许，她会想起一个陌生人的小小善举。A. recall记起，回想起；B. notice 注意；C. mention提到；D. perform表演。故选A。35句意：也许这能让她更愿意投身其中，帮助她创造一个更温和的世界。A. enter进入；B. create创造；C. change改变；D. discover发现。故选B。【答案】36. to find 37. photographs 38. touching 39. were showed 40. correctly 41. the 42. Who/that 43.
85、 accurate 44. and 45. better【答案】范例1 Hello, everyone, Get a load of this puppy made from cabbage and some broad beans. Its black eyes seem to Say “Im longing for your affection”. Isnt it cute? But do you believe that these vegetables are collected from waste? Every year millions of pounds of vegetabl
86、es, like three legged carrots, are deserted simply because they are not pretty enough to be displayed on store shelves. Actually, about one third of the planets food goes to waste for the same reason. Thats enough to feed 2,000,000,000 people! Thats what I want to point out: an ugly vegetable doesnt
87、 mean worse taste or less nutrition. Make delicacies out of them. 读后续写：Luckily, my miserable shouts caught Mr Smiths attention. He dashed out of the house and freed the dogs teeth from my leg. Having caged the dog, Mr Smith rushed me to the clinic, where the doctor gave me an injection and dressed t
88、he wound carefully. On the way back home, I tearfully told Mr Smith the whole story. Not criticizing me, he looked me in the eye and said lovingly, “Animals are our friends that need our care and love and will treat us well if treated well.” His words left me ashamed and I decided to make a change.
89、Instead of playing tricks on helpless animals, I did what I could to take care of them. With my fathers help, I became a volunteer in our local animal shelter, feeding or walking animals. I even set aside my pocket money to contribute to charity which helps save homeless animals. Once a troublemaker, later a caregiver, I gradually won peoples praise and respect I hadnt experienced before. Most importantly, never did I feel so rewarded and honored for what I did for animals.
