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2020年人教版高中英语必修五课时作业:UNIT 3 LIFE IN THE FUTURE单元质量评估检测卷(三) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about in their spare time?AMusic.BParttime jobs.CHobbies.2What can we learn about Portland from the conversation?AE

2、xcited about the exams.BFacing the exams calmly.CAfraid of the exams.3Which sport does Charles do best in?ABasketball.BSwimming.CFootball.4When can the man visit the woman in the office?A230 pm.330 pm.B300 pm.400 pm.C400 pm.500 pm.5Where is Miss Jill now?AAt home.BIn the office.CNobody knows.第二节(共15

3、小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What will the weather be like on weekends?AWarm.BSunny.CSnowy.7What is Tom going to do on weekends?ABabysit his sister.BGo on a picnic.CDo some housework.听第7段

4、材料,回答第8至10题。8What does the woman think of the office on the 14th floor?AToo expensive.BToo small.CToo high.9How many people are there in the womans company?A17. B22. C35.10When can people use the lifts in the building?AFrom 400 am.to 1100 pm.BFrom 400 am.to 1130 pm.CFrom 430 am.to 1100 pm.听第8段材料,回答第

5、11至13题。11Where does this conversation probably take place?AAt a hotel.BAt a post office.COn a bus.12Why does NOT the woman want to listen to punk music?ATries to have a nap.BNot interested in it.CDislikes the man.13Why are the mans lips bleeding?AHe got drunk and fought with others.BHe got drunk and

6、 knocked on a tree.CThe woman hit him on the mouth.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14Where are the two speakers talking?AIn a classroom.BIn a library.CIn a restaurant.15What does the man think of the school?AThe classes are too short.BThe classes are too long.CThe teachers are not very good.16What can we learn abo

7、ut the woman?AFrom South Korea.BGoing home next month.CStaying here for another year.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Where was the present bought by her aunt?AIn a shop.BAt a market. COn the street.18What colour did the speaker like best?APurple. BBlue.CPink.19Where did the speaker put her present most of the t

8、ime?AIn her room.BOn the desk.CIn its own box.20What can we know about the speaker from the passage?AThe doll was her favor. BHer aunt loved her best.CShe never took her present out.录音材料:Text 1M: Is there anything that you like doing in your spare time?W: Well, I love skating very much. And Im also

9、interested in music. I enjoy reading, too.Text 2W: Portland looks nervous and down, doesnt she?M: Yes,she always becomes nervous and feels down whenever the exams come.Text 3W: Im good at playing football. What about you, Charles?M: Im interested in basketball.But no one is better than me in swimmin

10、g in my office.Text 4M: Id like to pay you a visit to your office this afternoon. Is it convenient for you?W: Well,I can spare time from 300 to 400 pm.Text 5W: Hello, did you see Mrs. Jill?M: No, she wasnt here just now.But I can give you her smart phone number if you want.Text 6M: It is snowing out

11、side.Do you think the weather will be sunny on weekends?W: Yes. But I think itll be very cold anyway.M: Quite probably. Have you got any plans?W: Yes. I am going on a picnic with my friends in the park. What about you, Tom?M: Ill just stay at home and babysit my sister. My parents are busy then.Text

12、 7W: I saw an “Office for rent” sign outside, and could you show me the office?M: Sure. We have a 130squaremeter office on the 14th floor for $2,000 a month.W: Im afraid its too small for a company of 35. Do you have any larger offices for rent?M: Well, there is a 220squaremeter office on the 17th f

13、loor for $3,500 a month.W: How many lifts are there in this building?M: Six.And you can use it from 400 in the morning to 1100 in the evening.W: That sounds good. Will you show me the office?M: Certainly. Please follow me.Text 8M: Hey, youre in my seat.W: Oh, sorry. Ill move over.M: Hi, my names Sli

14、me. Im fond of punk music. Listen, its wonderful.W: Do you mind turning that down? Im trying to have a nap.M: Punk music sounds best when its loud and fast.W: I guess I wont get to sleep now.M: OK. Ill turn it down then.W: Whats wrong with your lips? They dont look so good and they are bleeding.M: T

15、hats because I just had beers with my friend. We were drunk and I knocked onto a tree.W: Im sorry to hear that. Try to take good care of yourself.M: Thanks a lot.Text 9M: The service is really slow here.W: Yeah, I hope the waiter will come soon. I have a class at two oclock.M: Me, too. I recognize t

16、hat English book. You must be a student at the English Training Center.W: Yeah. Im in Class 4. Are you studying there?M: In fact, Im in Class 5. I just came here two weeks ago. Do you like the school?W: Its pretty good. I think Ive learned a lot of English.M: I only wish the classes were a little sh

17、orter. But I like my teachers a lot. How long are you going to be here?W: About a year, but sometimes I want to go home.M: Youll get used to it. Where are you from?W: South Korea. How about you?M: Canada. Oh, here comes the waiter. It looks like were going to get served.W: Good. Im hungry.Text 10Whe

18、n I was six years old, my aunt gave me a present from Egypt. It was a doll of a beautiful Egyptian princess.My aunt bought it when she was travelling in Egypt. She saw the doll at a market there. She knew that I collected dolls and would definitely like it. There were a few dresses that came with th

19、e doll. However, I liked the purple one that it was already wearing. I didnt change its outfit at all. I was always careful whenever I played with the doll. The doll was so beautiful that I kept in its box most of the time. I took out to look at it only once in a while.I had many different types of

20、dolls, but I liked the Egyptian doll best. It was the sweetest doll of all. It was the best birthday present I had ever received. 参考答案:1.C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEmployees are being

21、 flooded with too much information that has little to do with their work, according to a new survey.On average, whitecollar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. Only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. Information overload for wh

22、itecollar workers has become a global issue. The huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work.Buried with emailsEvery morning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her email box, only to fi

23、nd it crammed with at least 50 unread mails. For her, even scanning through these emails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her colleagues are not so luckythey have to read at least 100.Bothered with callsTelephone calls are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent whitecollar worker

24、s choose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to emails, but phone calls are also more distracting (分心的). While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more import

25、ant task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone.Solution? Not yetMany companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets (小装置). For example, staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a bl

26、ackberry phone for easier access to their emails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of email management. Yet most whitecollar workers think their companies can do more.【解题导语】白领是令人羡慕的一族,可是他们也有苦恼,与工作无关的大量信息让他们苦不堪言。21What does the new survey find about whitecollar workers?A

27、They spend 51 percent of their work time on meetings.BOnly half of the information they receive is useful.COver 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone.DSome of them have to read at least 100 emails every day.解析:选D细节理解题。根据Buried with emails中的最后一句可知一些白领每天要阅读至少100封电子邮件。22Telephone calls cause a

28、 problem because _.Athey take up the time to receive and send emailsBthey are often not answeredCthey are mostly not about businessDthey may lead to change of work schedule解析:选D推理判断题。Bothered with calls中的最后一句提到员工可能要放下更加重要的工作来处理电话事务,由此可推断打电话可能会导致工作计划的改变。23How do some companies try to solve the proble

29、m of information overload?AThey start to give staff a pay rise.BThey plan to employ more people.CThey provide employees with more advanced equipment.DThey organize lectures on how to reduce stress.解析:选C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段前半部分中的内容可知一些公司解决问题的办法是为员工提供更加先进的设备。24What is the major issue discussed in this text?

30、APoor management leads to inefficiency at work.BJunk mail is causing big trouble.CWhitecollar workers suffer from information overload.DBetter computers are in need in workplaces.解析:选C主旨大意题。本文是一篇调查报道,结合全文尤其是文章第一段的内容可知本文的主要内容是白领深受信息泛滥之苦。BThe first visit to a foreign country that I can remember was wh

31、en I was about seven years old. We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border. My family and I went to Parc Safari, Quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides. We drove down a nice long road. My sister and I sat in the back of the car, and it was a hatchback (有仓门式后背的汽车) so we opened

32、it up. I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.The time we went we were told there would not be monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found. I remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a monkey in our backyard.Even though the monkeys were not ther

33、e it was still so much fun. When we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks. However, we were a little grossed_out because the camels seemed to froth (吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber (口水) all over th

34、e car and us.It was one of the best family vacations that I can remember. It was not too far from home, it was in a different country and it was with my family. I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was a great time. Now that I am grownup and have a son, I am plann

35、ing to go there again. He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this. I am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在七岁的时候和家里人一起去国外旅游。他在那儿看到许多动物,那次旅游给他留下极好的印象。现在,他的孩子也七岁了,他准备带孩子故地重游。25Where did the author live w

36、hen he was 7 years old?AIn Canada.BIn Parc Safari.CIn the central US. DNear the Canadian border.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第一段的“We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border.”可知,作者的家离加拿大边界很近。最后一段的“It was not too far from home”也是提示。26What does the underlined part “grossed out”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AUn

37、comfortable. BExcited.CExhausted. DShocked.解析:选A词义猜测题。根据句中However的转折语气以及骆驼吐白沫和车上、人身上都是骆驼口水的语境可知,这种情况让人感到有些恶心。27During the trip,the author _.Asaw a monkeyBfed some monkeysCwas angry with the giraffesDhad been in close contact with the camels解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段中骆驼吃作者带的点心可知D项正确。28What does the author inte

38、nd to do?ATo take his 7yearold son to a zoo.BTo have a family trip in his own country.CTo have a holiday abroad with his parents.DTo revisit the place he went to at seven.解析:选D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Now that I am grownup and have a son, I am planning to go there again.”可知,作者计划带儿子去参观他七岁时参观过的地方。CFrom selfdrivi

39、ng cars to carebots for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence con

40、tinues to change businesses.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific.A growing number of jobs in the future will requi

41、re creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.But

42、the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobsjust changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much,according to the research.“The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological knowhow will directly challenge big companies,” i

43、t states.A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than th

44、ey create,” according to Aaron Smith, the reports coauthor.“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need

45、to be done and that will not change,” Microsofts Jonathan Grudin told researchers.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。人工智能改变商业结构,专家称约一半的职业到2025年将会消失。29We can infer from the text that in the future _.Apeople will face many difficultiesBpeople will take up more creative jobsCartificial intelligence will threaten peoples l

46、ivesDmost jobs will be done in traditional workplaces解析:选B推理判断题。由第二段中的“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work.think about workplaces”以及第三段的描述可知,未来人们需要从事更具有创造性的工作。30According to the report,_.Apeople wont necessarily lose jobsBbig companies will face fewer challengesCsmall compani

47、es will win against big companiesDmost people will become interested in technology解析:选A细节理解题。由第五段中的“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobsjust changing what people do.”可知,职业消失并不必然意味着工作丢失它仅仅改变了人们做的事情。31What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to t

48、he future?AMixed. BWorried.CHopeful. DDoubtful.解析:选C推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future”和“The optimists pictured a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create”可知,大多数人工智能和机器人领域的专家对未来持乐观态度。32Jonath

49、an Grudins words in the last paragraph suggest that _.Athere will be enough jobs for peopleBthings will change a lot in a few yearsCmany people will become unemployedDtechnology will totally change future jobs解析:选A推理判断题。由最后一段中的“more jobs seem likely to be created.when we reached a few billion people

50、 there were billions of jobs”可知,微软公司的Jonathan Grudin认为,更多的工作会被创造出来,人们会有足够的就业机会。DGardening needs a lot of patience and persistence.Apart from this,your garden needs extra attention and care during the winter season.Tender plants can be destroyed even in a single frost.There are many winter gardening

51、tips that can assist you in protecting flowers during this winter.The methods which you use should depend on the severity of the weather in your place.It is not only the cold that affects your flowers,but also the winter wind.Planting in pots will help you move the flowering plants to a safe place w

52、here they will not be affected by the cold weather.Winter garden tips give importance to this because it will allow you to keep the plant in sunlight as well.One of the most creative winter gardening tips for protecting flowers is to keep the plants indoors.This will add some extra grace to your roo

53、m,making it more beautiful this winter.If you want to protect the flowers during winter,you have to make the plan even before the arrival of the season.If you are trying to protect the plants after winter which are on your doorstep it may be so late that your flowers will be destroyed.Making a tempo

54、rary greenhouse is an excellent idea for protecting flowers during the winter season.If you dont want to spend much on a greenhouse,choose a simple hoopstyle greenhouse that can be built using PBC pipe.If you are expecting a harsh winter,the best way for protecting flowers during this winter is to c

55、over them up.You can use an old blanket,or drop cloth to cover the plants.Remember to remove the covering in between for getting sunlight.You can cover your flowering plants with cardboard to give enough protection from the winter wind.Add some leaves or papers in the middle part.This is one of the

56、most important winter gardening tips for protecting delicate flowers.【解题导语】冬季来临了,如何护理院中的花是很多人关心的问题。作者在这里给你支招,教你如何在寒冷的冬季能在家中欣赏到美丽的花朵。33What is the main idea of the passage?AHow to protect tender flowers in winter.BWhat to do with your garden in winter.CWhere to put the flowers in the cold season.DWhe

57、n to start to protect the tender flowers.解析:选A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者给出了在寒冷的冬季如何护理园中的花的建议。故选A项。34The underlined word “severity” in the passage means _.Atime BdegreeCreason Dstep解析:选B词义猜测题。依据该词后的句子“It is not only the cold that affects your flowers,but also the winter wind.”可知,具体防护措施要根据天气的寒冷程度确定。故选B项。35Having

58、 decided to keep the plants indoors, _.Ayou should find the place far away from coldByou should choose more beautiful flowersCyou should make your plan ahead of timeDyou should put the flowers on your doorstep解析:选C细节理解题。依据文章第四段可知,如果你想在冬季保护花,你需要在冬季到来之前就做准备。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能

59、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Communicate with a Deaf PersonCommunicating with a deaf person doesnt have to be as difficult as it might seem. The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf people communicate visually. After you know it, youll forget you were ever worried! Met

60、hod 1: Starting Your Conversation_36_ You can do this by moving into the persons field of vision and waving from a polite distance, or by tapping the person gently on the shoulder. If its a real emergency, you can also turn the lights off and on quickly. Position yourself carefully. Make sure that t

61、he light in the room is shining directly onto your face, and that youre not standing with your back to a light. _37_ Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are better lipreaders than others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to use an interpreter. Man i

62、nteractions between the deaf and the hearing require a combination of these methods. _38_ Method 2: Communicating through LipreadingKeep your sentences simple and use plain languages. _39_ The more complex your phrasing and vocabulary are, the more likely your deaf companion is to miss something. Tr

63、y to avoid using slang or expressions that arent widely known. When someone else is speaking, dont turn away from the deaf person in your group. _40_ You dont have to look at the deaf person while someone else is talking, but try to make sure your face is visible. AGet the persons attention. BIts im

64、portant not to talk too quickly. COr theyll miss parts of the conversation. DIf so, itll make them feel left out of the conversation. EStand directly in front of the person, at a normal distance. FThe best way to know which methods are most effective is to ask. GTry not to be too difficult when usin

65、g your words in the beginning. 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了如何和失聪的人交流。36解析:选A下文提到的进入某人的视野范围、礼貌地挥手、轻拍某人肩膀都是引起对方注意的方式。故选A选项。37解析:选E由该段中“Position yourself carefully.”可知, 该段主要建议我们要认真确定自己的位置。选项中和“position”有关的只有E选项。38解析:选F由该段中“Find out how the person prefers to communicate.”可知, 该段建议我们要弄清楚对方喜欢哪种交流方式。承接该话题, F选项切题: 想

66、知道哪种办法最有效, 最好的方式就是问一问。该选项和上一句中的“methods”呼应。39解析:选G上一句提到“Keep your sentences simple and use plain languages.”尽量使你的句子简单, 使用简单的语言。承接该句, G选项切题: 在一开始, 尽量不要使用太难的词。40解析:选D上一句提到“When someone else is speaking, dont turn away from the deaf person in your group.”承接该句, D选项切题: 如果这样的话, 会使得他们感到被排除在了谈话之外。第三部分语言知识运用

67、(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _41_ Miller King, who was the best _42_ at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried

68、my football everywhere for _43_.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from _44_. He looked very _45_, but he didnt cry.That season, I _46_ all of Millers records while he _47_ the home games from the bench. We went 101 and I wa

69、s named most valuable player, _48_ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _49_.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _50_ going over a fencewhich wasnt _51_ to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept

70、 _52_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I _53_ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _54_ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did _55_. Thank you for filling in for _56_.”His words freed me from my bad _57_. I thought

71、to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was _58_ ahead of me. I was right to have _59_ him. From that day on, I grew _60_ and a little more real.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者小时候酷爱足球,并钦佩Miller的足球技能。作者勤学苦练,成为校足球队的最佳成员,Miller却在一起事故中失去了右臂。在一次与Miller的谈话中,作者体会到即使Mi

72、ller失去了右臂,他依然在精神境界方面优于自己。41A.cheering forBbeating outCrelying on Dstaying with解析:选B空前面的一句提到“十三岁时,我唯一的目标是成为校足球队的明星球员”,这就意味着要打败Miller King,因为他是学校里球技最好的一个球员。beat out “打败”,符合语境。cheer for “为欢呼”;rely on “依靠”;stay with “和在一起”。42A.coach BstudentCteacher Dplayer解析:选D根据第41空前面的“the star on our football team”可推

73、知,Miller是作者学校的最佳足球运动员,故选player。43A.practice BshowCcomfort Dpleasure解析:选A根据本空前的“all summer long I worked out”可知,作者整个夏天都在训练,无论去哪里,作者都随身带着足球练习,故选practice。44A.school BvacationChospital Dtraining解析:选C根据上文中提到的Miller在车祸中失去了右臂可推知,此处表示他出院后作者去看望他,故选hospital。45A.pale BcalmCrelaxed Dashamed解析:选A根据Miller刚出院可推知,他

74、脸色苍白,故选pale。46A.held BbrokeCset Dtried解析:选B根据空后的“We went 101 and I was named most valuable player”可推知,作者打破了Miller创下的所有纪录,故选择broke。47A.reported BjudgedCorganized Dwatched解析:选D作者打破了Miller创下的所有纪录,然而他却坐在长椅上“观看”主场比赛。48A.and BthenCbut Dthus解析:选C空前内容提到作者被评为“最具价值的球员”,此处表示“然而”他经常做一些怪梦,梦中他是Miller车祸的罪魁祸首。49A.d

75、ecision BmistakeCaccident Dsacrifice解析:选C此处指上文提到的Miller遇到的交通事故,故accident符合语境。50A.stuck BhurtCtried Dlost解析:选A作者穿过一片田地回家时看到Miller困在一道篱笆前。stick意为“卡住,困住”,符合语境。51A.steady BhardCfun Dfit解析:选B此处表示:如果你双臂健全,翻越这道篱笆就不会很难。hard意为“困难的”,符合语境。52A.praise BadviceCassistance Dapology解析:选C根据作者和Miller的关系可推知,作者是Miller在这

76、个世界上最不想从他那里得到帮助的那个人,故选assistance。53A.let BhelpedChad Dnoticed解析:选B根据空前的“But even that challenge he accepted.”可知,Miller接受了作者的帮助,作者帮助Miller慢慢地翻过篱笆,故选择helped。54A.dropped BreadyCtrapped Dsafe解析:选D在我的帮助下,我们最终安全地翻越了围栏。55A.fine BwrongCquickly Dnormally解析:选AMiller说我本赛季踢得不错,故选择fine。56A.us ByourselfCme Dthem解

77、析:选C这里指Miller感谢我取代(fill in for)他参加比赛,故C项符合语境。57A.memories BideasCattitudes Ddreams解析:选D这里指Miller的话让我从先前的噩梦中解脱出来。58A.still BalsoCyet Djust解析:选AMiller身残志坚,他仍然领先于我。59A.challenged BcuredCinvited Dadmired解析:选D与文章首段呼应,表示我对Miller的钦佩和仰慕是正确的。60A.healthier BbiggerCcleverer Dcooler解析:选B从那天起,我成长得更强大也更真实。第二节(共10

78、小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place to place and time to time, but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, 61._ (cause) a farreaching impact on the way t

79、he Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually 62._ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as matchmaking, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. 63._ addition, a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like thiswhen a new couple is engaged, 64._ follows is a 65._ (ch

80、oose) of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends 66._ (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few others, especially 67._ in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. T

81、he wedding ceremony is usually hosted 68._ (warm) and the wedding ceremony very often ends with 69._ unique banquet. Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life, everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 70._ (health) baby and so on.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的婚俗习惯。61解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处表示自

82、然而然的结果,主语They和动词cause之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。答案:causing62解析:考查主谓一致。根据该句中的usually可知,此处表示经常发生的动作,故用一般现在时;主语The traditional Chinese marriage为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用单数形式。答案:involves63解析:考查固定搭配。in addition为固定搭配,意为“此外,除此之外”。答案:In64解析:考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,故用what引导该主语从句。答案:what65解析:考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a可知,空处应用名

83、词形式。答案:choice66解析:考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,空处表示目的,故用动词不定式作目的状语。答案:to attend67解析:考查代词。根据语境可知,空处指那些在农村地区的人,表示复数,故用代词those。答案:those68解析:考查副词。空处修饰动词hosted,故用副词形式。答案:warmly69解析:考查冠词。空后的banquet为可数名词,表示泛指,且unique的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。答案:a70解析:考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词baby,表示“一个健康的婴儿”,故用形容词healthy。答案:healthy第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文

84、改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China. Over the past few

85、decades we have developed an amazed network of public transportation. Besides, we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better. I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient. People usually chose the means of transportation based with some aspects

86、, such as the cost and the time needed. For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or highspeed train to save time while office worker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.答案:I am writing to tell you about the transportation in China. Over the past few decades we have develop

87、ed an network of public transportation. Besides, we have decided to make efforts to make much better. I am sure network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more . People usually the means of transportation based some aspects, such as the cost and the time needed. For example, businessme

88、n are more likely travel by plane or highspeed train to save time while office tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近你们班将进行一场主题为Life in the future的讨论,请你根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的发言稿。1随着医学的发展,人类的平均寿命将可能达到120岁。2由于新能源的出现,污染问题将得到控制。3人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化,如:机器人可以为你做家务;椅子的颜色能够随着你所穿的衣服而改变;手机可以戴在手

89、腕上,通话时可以看到对方;可以乘坐新型的电梯(elevator)进入太空度假。Life in the future_One possible version:Life in the futureIn the future, mans life will be very different from that of today. First, with the development of medicine, on the average, a person will live to the age of about 120. Because of the discovery of new en

90、ergy, the environmental pollution will be under control. Peoples daily life will change greatly, too. For example, robots will do all your housework; your chair will change its color to match what youre wearing; you can also put your mobile phone around your wrist and can see the caller while speaking; you can even take a new elevator into space for your holidays.

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