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四川省成都市实验中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、绝密启用前2014-2015学年度上期成都市实验中学半期考试高二英语试题考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题 共90分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. A series of food problems have been reported, _ great concern about food safety. Aleading to Bleads to Cled

2、 to Dto lead to2The machine doesnt work. It requires_ badly.Arepair Bto repairCrepaired Drepairing3The most important _ of his speech was that we should all work wholeheartedly for the people. Aelement Bspot Csense Dpoint4 Their love _ quickly over the months that followed after they met in a dating

3、 show. A. was developed B. developed C. had developed D. would develop5The manager wants to see progress in the company, and I am sure that he will_. A. in detail B. in turn C. in charge D. in time6I do enjoy when Im listening to the sound of the rain. A. themB. thatC. itD. this7Appointed as _chairm

4、an to China, Mr. Xi was determined to serve his country_ heart and soul. A. an, the B. the; a C. the; theD. /; /8 Jack would like to go to the cinema with dad, but the film is _ for adults only. A. admitted B. promised C. intended D. permitted9September 30 is the day_which you must pay your bill. A.

5、 by B. for C. with D. in10 Do you enjoy your present job? . I just do it for a living. AOf courseBNot reallyCWonderfulDWell done第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从4160各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the year

6、s I would _11_a guess at what I thought was the correct_12_.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,_13_I said,“My ears,Mommy.” She said,“No,many people are _14_.” Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several_15_later,I told her

7、,“Mommy,_16_is very important to everybody,so it must be our_17_.”She looked at me and told me,“You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” Over the years,Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was_18_.Then last year,my grandpa

8、 died.Everybody was_19_.When it was our turn to say our final_20_to Grandpa,my Mom asked me,“Have you found the answer to my usual questionwhat is the most important body part_21_,my son?” I was_22_when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the_23_on my fa

9、ce and told me,“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me_24_,I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example_25_.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw

10、her eyes well up with tears.She said,“Son,the most important body part is your_26_.” I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head?” She replied,“No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to_27_on sometime in life,my son.I only hope that y

11、ou have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you _28_ it.” Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish oneit is sympathetic to the_29_of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will_30_forget ho

12、w you made them feel.11Amake Breply Cthink Dcontribute12A.guess Banswer Cpart Dchoice13A.anyhow Botherwise Ctherefore Dhowever14A.deaf Bblind Cdumb Ddisabled15A.days Bminutes Cmonths Dyears16A. hearing Btouching Csight Dtaste17A.eyes Bears Chands Dlegs18A.right Bwrong Cthe same Ddifferent19A.injured

13、 Bhurt Cwounded Ddamaged20A.sorry Bhello Cgoodbye Dyes21A.already Bstill Cthough Dyet22A.pleased Bshocked Cdisappointed Dsatisfied23A.confusion Bsmile Cquestion Dexcitement24A.in the future Bat present Cin the past Dfor the moment25A.how Bwhy Cwhat Dwhere26A.back Bhead Cneck Dshoulder27A.cry Brest C

14、put Dcarry28A.accept Bget Cneed Dhave29A.embarrassment Bpain Canger Dawareness30A.never Bever Ccompletely Dforever第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 3D cinema has been around since the early 20th century, but Hollywood brought the technology back in 2007. M

15、any thought it was just a trick to make more money. But then came Avatar, the first must-see movie in 3D. But since Avatar, 3D cinema has struggled. In 2010, several 3D movies bombed at the box office. And by late 2010, some people said the technology was dead. Of course, this isnt the first time Ho

16、llywood has struggled technology. Although sound was added to movies in the late 1920s, it took audience time to get used to the new technology. But in the end, sound and color became the standard. James Cameron, director of Avatar, thinks were going through the same process with 3D. Some day cinema

17、s are charging too much for 3D movies. In the Us, seeing a 3D movie can cost up to $7.5 more than seeing it in 2D. Also, a recent study at California State University has found audience dont actually enjoy movies in 3D any more than in 2D. Walter Murch, a famous movie editor, wrote in 2011 that huma

18、n beings have no ability to process 3D images. Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches.But James Cameron disagrees. In fact, he recently predicted that in five years all movies will be in 3D. And there are signs that 3D is fighting back. More 3D movies were p

19、ut on the market in 2012 than ever before. The Lion King 3D recently made over $150 million at the box office, and Camerons Titanic 3D made even more. Who knows what the future holds for 3D? Steven Spielberg recently said, “ Im hoping 3D gets to a point where people dont notice it because then it ju

20、st becomes another tool and helps tell a story.”31The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means that in 2010, 3D movies _. A. were not successful B. became popular C. developed quickly D. were of poor quality32The example of sound and color is used mainly to show that _. A. Hollywood tends t

21、o absorb what is new B. 3D technology takes time to be accepted C. Hollywood struggles with new technology D. high technology helps to make better movies33In Walter Marchs opinion, 3D movies_. A. bring movie makers great profits. B. are more expensive than 2D movies. C. do great harm to peoples heal

22、th. D. are unsuitable for people to watch.34What can we learn from the text? A. Avatar was the first 3D movies. B. 3D cinema has existed for years. C. Titanic 3D has made the most money. D. 2012 witnessed the coming of 3Ds time.B Hobbs was an orphan. He worked in a factory and every day he got a lit

23、tle money. Hard work changed him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.One day the lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded. H

24、e didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it. He said to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do: painting pictures I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I sho

25、uld have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But its too much for one and too little for the other.” “He

26、re is the reading of your uncles will,” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.” “Yes, I see. Ill do th

27、at.” said the young man.35He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to . A. study abroad B. work abroad C. pay for the debts D. learn to paint pictures36Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because he thought . A. the money was too much B. the money was too little C. he would be dismissed

28、D. the lawyer meant to punish him37With the money he got, first Hobbs . A. planned to have a happy life for a few days B. decided to give up his work in the office C. was to give a dinner to his friends D. had no idea what to do38What Hobbs was asked to do was . A. to tell the lawyer what he did wit

29、h the money after spending it B. to read his uncles will C. to tell the lawyer what was to be done with the money D. nothing but to buy some pictures39What Hobbs really loved to do was . A. working in the factory B. living in a fine hotel C. painting pictures D. saving the moneyC Meeting people from

30、 another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal(信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship. Different cultures emphasize(强调)the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For

31、 example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any jobIn many European countries - like the UK or France - people find it easier t

32、o build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office. Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in ThailandI had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. Th

33、e people present just stared at me and smiledAfter getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary. Even within Northern Europe, cultural

34、 differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly. People from

35、different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.40In some countries, eating together at restaurants may ma

36、ke it easier for people to _. Adevelop closer relations Bshare the same culture Cget to know each other Dkeep each other company41The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _. Athe English prefer to make long speeches Btoo many words are of no use Cpeople from Thailand are quiet and

37、 shy by nature Deven talk and silence can be culturally different42According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better? ABy sharing different ways of life. B. By accepting different habits. C. By recognizing different values. D. By speaking each other s languag

38、es.43What would be the best title for the text? AMulticultural Environment. BCross-Cultural Differences. CHow to Understand Each Other. DHow to Build Up a Relationship.D On March 25, 2013, two pandas were shipped from China to Canada. The pandas received a warm welcome to the North America from Cana

39、das Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Chinese ambassador(大使)Zhang Junsai. The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo, and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo. This is the first time in 20 years that pandas have been sent to a Canadian zoo. “I want to offer my sincere thanks to

40、the government of China for sharing these two pandas, symbolizing peace and friendship, with all Canadians, ”said Prime Minister Harper. The pandas are named Er Shun and Da Mao. Er Shun, a five-year-old female, came from the Chongqing Zoo, in southwest China. Da Mao, a four-year-old male, traveled f

41、rom Chengdu. The panda passengers were given plenty of snacks throughout the flight. Each panda received more than 200 pounds of bamboo and 100 pounds of apples. The number of pandas is decreasing and now there are only 1, 600 pandas left in the wild. And this is partly due to the loss of their prim

42、ary food source, bamboo. According to a recent study, warming temperatures are causing a shortage of bamboo in at least one region of China where pandas live. The climate in Er Shun and Da Maos new home in Canada isnt perfect for growing bamboo. Twice a week, the Memphis Zoo, in Tennessee, will ship

43、 about 700 pounds of the green plant up north to the Toronto Zoo. While the pandas are far from China, zookeepers plan to make Canada feel like their home. 44We can know from the second paragraph that . A. China often sends pandas to Canada B. Canada is very thankful for Chinas help C. the two panda

44、s will spend ten years in Canada D. the two pandas will only live in one place. 45According to the passage, the two pandas . A. are both four years old B. are from the same Chinese zoo C. can eat as many as 100 pounds of apples in a day D. were given over 400 pounds of bamboo on the flight46What is

45、Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The reason for the decreasing number of pandas. B. The primary food source of pandas. C. The lifestyle of pandas in the wild. D. The effects of warming temperatures on bamboo. 47It can be learned from the passage that . A. pandas eat nothing but bamboo and apples B. the

46、climate in Toronto is unfit for bamboo to grow C. the animal that all Canadians like best is pandas D. China lent the two pandas just in order to help CanadaE Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information

47、that should be included, he can give you a false picture.For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then disco

48、ver that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest. Some politicians ofte

49、n use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have

50、 been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs. Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Y

51、ucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company. This kind of deception happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well. 48We may infer that the author believes people sh

52、ould _. A. buy lottery tickets if possible B. make use of half-truths C. be careful about what they are told D. not trust the Yucky Company49Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Using half truths is against the law. B. Technically, half truths are in fact lies. C. Yucky Pills

53、is a very good medicine for toothache. D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.50Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Hes really a big loser! B. Sometimes the truth can lie as well. C. Advertisers will sometimes use half truths. D. Its against the law

54、to make false statements.第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Li Hua,who is planning to travel with his parents, is now calling Hyatt Travel Agency in Xian. (A: AssistantB: Li Hua)A: Hello,this is Hyatt Travel Agency. May I help you?L: Yes. This is Li Hua. Ill h

55、ave a short holiday, and Im thinking about traveling abroad with my parents. 51 A: Of course. May I ask how long your holiday will be? L: About a week.A: OK. 52 L: Id love to go to Europe.A: 53 We have a special offer for European tours. L: Great! 54 A: Sure. For family tours, we have five European

56、cities on the list, and well see the Big Ben in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris and other places of interest.L: 55 Ill talk about this with my parents and call you Back. Thank you.A: You are welcome.A. What would you like to know?B. You are very lucky.C. What do you have in mind?D. Can you give me

57、 some advice?E. Thats just what I am thinking of.F. Can I have some extra information?G. I hope youll have a good journey there.第II卷(非选择题)(共60分)第四部分:写作(共三节,满分60分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) JAY Chou, SHEand Happy Boys? They are some of the singers who keep your music world busyBut _Peking Opera? Is it

58、 only the favorite pastime of your grandfather? Now, you have the chance to get to know the real beauty of this traditional artThis term, a Peking Opera project is starting in 200 schools in 10 provinces and municipalities (直辖市)It will involve 15 works of Peking Opera, both classic and modern So how

59、 much do you know about this 200-year-old art? Peking Opera combines instrumental music, singing, dancing, acting and acrobatics (杂技)Full of Chinese cultural elements, Peking Opera presents to the audience an encyclopedia (百科全书) of Chinese culture with unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, wonderf

60、ul costumes and graceful gestures The art form has created many firsts in Chinese dramas: the abundance of repertoires (曲目), the number of artists and opera troupes and audienceSo it is called the national opera of China There are five main roles in Peking Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chouSheng i

61、s the leading male actorDan is the female rolesJing refers to male roles with colored face paintings who represent warriors (战士), heroes;statesmen, adventurers and demons (魔鬼)Mo is a minor male roleChou is a male comic character with a white patch on the noseThey play roles of wit and humorIt is the

62、se characters that keep the audience laughing to ease tension in some serious plays56What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words) 57Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Is it only the thing that your grandfather likes best to kill time? 58Pleas

63、e fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence (Please answer within 10 words) 59Whats your opinion about the Peking Opera project started in schools? (Please answer within 30 words) 60Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 假定英语课上老师要求同

64、桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 One Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “Green Eyes”, was having an environmental protection activit

65、y near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. They picked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it might die without timely help, they took it to home. They made a nest for it but fed it with rice and water. Under their treatment and care, the lucky birds got recovered soon. Wh

66、en time came for them fly the bird back to nature, they felt a bit pity but very delighting. I think its worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the public to show respect to nature. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along good with it.第三节书面表达(满分35分) 下面是中国、美国

67、和英语三国中学生课外活动用时调查表。请根据下表信息写一篇短文。短文应包括以下内容: 1. 简单叙述该表所显示的信息; 2. 分析中国学生用时较少的原因; 3. 结合自身实际,谈谈你的看法。CountriesTime students spend on physical activity per dayChina12 minutesUSA72 minutesUK60 minutes注意:1. 词数:120词左右; 2. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 As we can see from the table, 参考答案1A 2D 3D【解析】句意:他讲话中最重要的一点是我们应该全心全意地为人民

68、工作。point“要点;论点;主旨”,符合题意。element“要素,成分”;spot“地点”;sense“感觉”。4B【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态。句意:当他们在一个相亲会上遇见之后 ,他们的感情发展的很快。根据句意,两人的感情发展的很快, 不用被动语态,也不用过去完成时,根据排除法,故选B 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态5D【解析】试题分析:考查名词短语辨析。根据句意:经理想看到公司的发展,我确信他终将会看到。A详细地;B轮流;C主管;D及时,迟早。所以答案选D。考点:考查名词短语辨析6C 【解析】 试题分析:考查代词。句意:我十分喜欢听到雨声。根据文中提到when Im listen

69、ing to the sound of the rain. 当我听到雨声时,可见作者十分喜欢雨声,the sound of the rain.是不可数名词,用it 来代替,故选C项。 考点 : 考查代词7D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。第一空表示独一无二的职位、头衔、称呼的名词前不加冠词;第二空为固定短语用法heart and soul全心全意地。句意:任命为中国国家主席,习先生决心全心全意的为他的国家服务。故D正确。考点:考查冠词8C 【解析】试题分析:A. admitted承认,B. promised答应,C. intended 打算,D. permitted允许,句意:杰克想和爸爸去看电影

70、,但是电影只适合成年人看。这里使用的是be intended for sb“意图是为了”,所以选C。考点:考查动词辨析9A【解析】试题分析:考查介词的用法。句意:9月30日是你必须付账单的最后期限。此处by意为:截止到日期。根据句意选A。【知识拓展】by的用法by表“时间”时,意为“在之前,不迟于”,多与过去完成时或将来完成时连用。Will you please finish the work by Friday? 请你星期五之前完成这项工作,好吗?The train had left by the time we got to the station. 我们到达车站时,火车已离开。By th

71、e time the letter reaches you l will have left the country到你收到这封信的时候,我已离开这个国家。by可表示“方式、手段”,意为“借、靠”,后接动名词。What do you mean by saying that? 你那话是什么意思?by可表示“程度或增减的幅度”。The bullet missed him by two inches.子弹差一点点打中他。by可表“单位”,意为“按;以计;依据”,此时,by之后表单位的名词通常加the。I am paid by the hour我是按小时拿工资的。考点:考查介词的用法。10B【解析】试

72、题分析:句意:-你喜欢你现在的工作吗? - .我只是为了生活才做它。AOf course当然,BNot really不真是这样的,CWonderful棒极了的,DWell done做得好,干得好,熟透的,由句意可知选B。考点: 考查交际用语的用法。完型:11A 12B 13C 14A 15D 16C 17A 18C 19B 20C 21D 22B 23A 24C 25B 26D 27A 28C 29B 30A【解析】语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者母亲提出的问题告诉我们:人身体最重要的部分是肩膀。因为肩膀可以让别人趴在上面哭泣并且能给他人痛苦带去安慰与同情。11解析:考查动词辨析。句

73、意为:这么多年来,我猜我当时想的是正确答案。make a guess at.对猜测,是固定搭配,符合文意。故答案A符合文意。答案:A 12解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:这么多年来,我猜我所想的是正确答案(answer)。与第二段第一句“Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。 答案:B13解析:考查连词辨析。句意为:在我小的时候,我认为声音对人类很重要,因此(therefore)我说:“我的耳朵,妈妈。”空格前后是因果关系。故答案C符合文意。答案:C14解析

74、:考查形容词辨析。句意为“不,很多人是聋子(deaf)”。与上文中的sound和ears相呼应,可推知答案A符合文意。答案:A15解析:考查名词辨析。根据第三段中的“Over the years.”和语境可知,答案D符合文意。 答案:D16解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:多年以后,我告诉妈妈说,“妈妈,视力(sight)对每个人都很重要,因此我们的眼睛应该是最重要的了。”与下文中的“there are many people who are blind”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。答案:C17解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“there are many people who are blind”可

75、推知,答案A符合文意。答案:A18解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:多年来,妈妈又问过我几次,而她的回答总是一样的(the same)。根据第一次和第二次妈妈的否定回答,和本句中的“always”可知,答案C符合文意答案:C19解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:去年,爷爷去世了,每个人都很伤心(hurt指心灵上的创伤)。故答案B符合文意。injure在意外事故中受伤;wound一般指外伤;damage破坏,均不符合语境,故排除。 答案:B20解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别(goodbye)的时候,妈妈问我:“你有没有找到我经常问你的那个问题的答案什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩

76、子?”根据常识可知,爷爷去世了,应该是来和他告别的,故答案C符合文意。 答案:C21解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别的时候,妈妈问我,“你有没有想出我经常问你的那个问题的答案什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?yet已经,常用于否定句或疑问句,表示到目前为止,符合文意。故答案D符合文意。already和still常用于肯定句;though然而,常用于句末,均不符合语境,故排除。答案:D22解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为:她这个时候问我这个问题让我很吃惊(shock)。由语境可知,母亲在作者向爷爷最后告别时提这个问题,作者感觉有些意外。答案:B23解析:考查名词辨析。句意为

77、:她看出了我脸上的困惑(confusion),然后告诉我由语境和句意可知,作者对母亲在这个时候问这个问题感到吃惊和困惑,故答案A符合文意。答案:A24解析:考查介词短语辨析。根据下文“But today”和上文语境可知,答案C符合文意。答案:C25解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意为:对于过去你每次给出的答案,我都说你错了,而且我当时都给你举了例子说明为什么(why)。根据下文中的“Is it because it holds up my head?”可知,答案B符合文意。答案:B26解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:儿子,身体最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。与下文中的“Everybody

78、needs a shoulder to.”相呼应,故答案D符合文意。答案:D27解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:在一生中,有时候每个人都会需要一个肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。根据本段中多次出现的cry一词可推知,答案A符合文意。答案:A28解析:考查动词辨析。 句意为:我只希望你有足够的爱和足够多的朋友,在你需要(need)的时候,可以有个肩膀让你去哭泣。与上文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to.”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。答案:C29解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:就在那时,那个地方,我意识到身体最重要的部分不是一种自我的东西,而是一种对他人痛苦(pain)的同情。根据空格前

79、的“sympathetic”和选项可知,答案B符合文意。答案:B30解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:但是人们绝不会(never)忘记你给他们的安慰。根据此句中的“But”可知,此处与上文提到的两种情况形成对比。答案:A阅读:31A32B33D34B【解析】试题分析:早在20世纪初就开始出现了3D电影,但是直到阿凡达的上映,人们才看到了一部值得看的3D影片。但是从那以后,几部3D影片都遭到了票房的惨败。在本文中作者分析了3D影片不受欢迎的原因,同时也介绍了人们对3D影片的不同看法。31A推理判断题。上文内容提到了3D影片阿凡达的成功,而在下文却说But since Avatar, 3D cinema

80、 has struggled,再根据划线句子后面的内容And by late 2010, some people said the technology was dead.判断自从电影阿凡达以后,3D影片就不是很火爆,而且遭到票房惨败,故答案选A。32B推理判断题。文章第二段内容讲述了3D影片遭受到的冷遇,然后提出his isnt the first time Hollywood has struggled technology.,接下来以电影中声音和颜色的添加为例说明人们对新科技的接受得需要一个过程,由此判断答案选B。33D 细节理解题。从文章第三段Walter Murch, wrote i

81、n 2011 that human beings have no ability to process 3D images. Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches. 判断他认为3D影片不适合人们观看,答案选D。34B细节理解题。根据文章首段首句3D cinema has been around since the early 20th century,可知3D早在20世纪初就存在了,答案选B。考点:考查社会知识类短文阅读。35D36A37D 38A39C【解析】35这是一

82、道细节题。从文中第一段第四句可知答案。 36一千美元对需要借钱学画的Hobbs来说,是相当多的一笔钱,因此被惊得目瞪口呆。37从文中第二段 “He didnt knowand how to spend it” 这一句可知答案。38从文中第三段最后一句可知答案。 39文中第二段提到 “or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do: painting pictures”.40A41D42C43B【解析】试题分析:跨文化交流毕竟是有困难的,因为不同文化环境中的人发出的信号会不一样,而人们对信号的理解也会不同。有时候别人可能

83、根本不知道你发出了想要建立关系的信号哩。40细节理解题。由“ In many European countries - like the UK or France - people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafs rather than at the office.”可知,在餐馆吃饭比在咖啡厅喝茶更能建立并保持好商业上的合作伙伴关系。故选A。41细节理解题。由“Talk and silence may also be different in some cultur

84、es. ”可知甚至交谈和保持安静在不同文化中都有不同意义。故选D。42细节理解题。由“ However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment (多元文化环境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.”可知多文化交流的好办法是互相理解、相互尊重其他文化的价值观。故选C。43主旨大意题。文章主要讲了不同文化的不同之处以及由此带来的交流困难之处。故选B。考点:考查社会现象类短文44C45D46A47B【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了

85、2013年3月25日, 两只大熊猫从中国被运到了加拿大, 并对他们在加拿大将要度过的十年以及两国的动物园将要做什么样的工作来使他们适应在加拿大的新家做了描述。44细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo, and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo. 可知它们将会在加拿大一共待10年。45细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知, 在运送过程中每只熊猫被给食200多磅竹子, 两只熊猫就是400多磅。46段落大意题。根据第四段The number of

86、 pandas is decreasing and now there are only 1, 600 pandas left in the wild. And this is partly due to. . . 可知本段主要讲述了野外大熊猫数量在减少及其原因。故选A。47细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知多伦多的气候不适宜竹子生长, 故选B。48C49D50B【解析】试题分析: 谎言能骗人,但是你相信事实也能骗人吗?在本文中作者介绍了有些人是如何利用部分事实来进行欺骗的,比如广告中说“十个医生中有九个会建议他们的病人服用Yucky Pills来治疗牙痛”,但是他们没提到的事实是:被问到的这

87、十个医生中有九人是Yucky Pills公司的。48C推理判断题。作者在文章开头用Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive?引出话题,然后给出例子来说明这一情况,由此推断作者目的是提醒人们要注意别人告诉他们的话,答案选C。49D根据文章第三段her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs可知在她的任职期间就业的净增长是两百万份工作,所以她的工作是杰出的,其他选项内容错误,答案选D。50B主旨大意题。作者在文章开头提出话题Do you know of anyo

88、ne who uses the truth to deceive?,中间列举了三个例子来证明事实也会欺骗人的情况,最后作者通过Its a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well与开头相呼应,故B选项内容更能表达文章中心,答案选B。考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读。七选五51-55 D C B F E阅读表达:56Chinese Traditional ArtPeking Opera (评分要求:依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分)57Is it only the favorite pastime

89、 of your grandfather? (评分要求:要求准确找出以上句子)58how do you feel about/find /like or what do you think of (评分要求:要求给出的答案能保持上下文的连贯性,而且与参考答案意思相近)59I couldnt agree moreBecause Peking Opera has created many firsts in Chinese dramasAs a Chinese, we should know the real beauty of this traditional art(possible answ

90、er) (评分要求:内容合情合理且语言正确即得分)60在一些严肃的戏曲中,正是这些角色使得观众开怀大笑从而消除/缓和紧张。短文改错:【小题61】 was were 【小题62】 catchcaught 【小题63】out up【小题64】删去to 【小题65】butand 【小题66】birds bird【小题67】themfly: to 【小题68】delighting delighted【小题69】himthem 【小题70】goodwell As we can see from the table, Chinese students only have 12 minutes for ph

91、ysical activity every day . By contrast, students in UK have 60 minutes and those in America have 72 minutes. This shows that Chinese students have too little time for physical activities per day. There are a number of reasons for this. Chinese students spend almost all their time in lessons and whe

92、n they go home, their parents make them study even more. This means that there is little time left for physical activities. In my opinion, both schools and parents should give students more time for physical activities. A lack of exercise can do harm to both our health and our studies. Only when we are strong can we have enough energy to work hard at our lessons.

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