1、第五单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:I just cant find my keys.Now what should I do?M:I cant believe it.You are always so careless.Anyhow lets take it easy and try to figure
2、things out.1What does the man suggest?A.The woman will be more careful next time.B.They try to work out a solution.C.They come downstairs.答案:BM:Do not forget to attend Prof.Barns lecture on Thursday morning.Well meet you at the entrance at 8:30.W:Thank you for telling me.I thought it was on Friday m
3、orning.2What does the woman mean?A.She had attended the lecture on Friday morning.B.She got mixed up with the date.C.The man doesnt need to remind her.答案:BM:Sorry,Im late.I missed the train and I had to wait 20 minutes for the next one.W:Well,the movies already started.Do you want to go in late or w
4、ait for the 9 oclock show?M:Um.Lets get something to eat and wait for the next one.3Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.At a train station.C.Outside a cinema.答案:CM:How did you find your job?Did a friend tell you about it?W:No.I looked and looked for months without fin
5、ding anything.Then I found the job advertised in a paper.So I applied and got it.M:You are lucky.4How did the woman get the job?A.A friend told her about it.B.She saw an ad in the newspaper.C.She heard about it during a television interview.答案:BM:Mary,you look so happy.Whats it?W:Ive just received t
6、he new issue of the journal,and you know,my article is published in it.M:Oh,great.It must be the article on your research,I guess.Congratulations!5Why is Mary so happy?A.She has received the latest issue of the journal.B.She has won a prize for her research.C.She has got her paper published.答案:C第二节(
7、共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:Do you know much about computers?W:Not a great deal,but I enjoy a magazine called Computer World and often play video games.M:Ive just read an
8、article about them.They are used for all sorts of things now.W:For all sorts of things?M:Yes,they can be used for writing articles,getting important information,communicating with others and so on.Do you remember when we went to buy our tickets for the flight to Greece?W:Yes.M:The man asked where we
9、 wanted to go,and then he typed out the information on a form.A moment later he gave us our tickets.W:Of course.His machine must have been connected to a computer.M:Thats right.6Does the woman know much about computers?A.Yes. B.Not much. C.Not a little.答案:B7Where did the man get the information abou
10、t computers uses?A.From a video game.B.From a magazine.C.From an article.答案:C8What are the two speakers talking about?A.Different uses of computers.B.Software for accounting systems.C.Booking tickets through computers.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。M:We have just moved into a house.W:Really?Congratulations!M:T
11、hank you and we want to buy a new television.W:What kind of television do you want to buy?M:A colour TV,of course,but I am not sure about the size.Maybe we should buy a bigger one.If we buy a smaller one,we might have to change it in a few years time for a bigger one.That would be a waste of money.W
12、hat is your opinion?W:In my opinion,I dont think its necessary to buy a very big one.M:Any reason?W:Yes.As I know,your sitting room isnt big enough.If you put in a very big television,that will be bad for your eyes and a smaller size TV can also pick up good programmes.M:Hmm,thats quite true.Ill thi
13、nk about it.W:Youd better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon.9What kind of colour TV does the man want to buy?A.A smaller one.B.A bigger one.C.A cheaper one.答案:B10What is the reason of the mans buying a TV set?A.He has just moved into a house.B.He might have to change a TV set in
14、 a few years.C.He has won a game.答案:A11Why does the woman suggest that the man shouldnt buy that kind of TV set?A.Because that would be a waste of money.B.Because he might have to change it in a few years time.C.Because its bad for eyes.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。W:The temperature hasnt got above five deg
15、rees centigrade for three weeks,and its supposed to snow again tonight.We have to clear the snow off the steps.This is not beautiful!M:I dont mind the extra work.For me,its worthwhile to be able to experience the fresh air.And you know how I love skiing,ice-skating and.W:I know,and Im glad youre hav
16、ing fun.Its just that Im tired of being cold.I wish spring were here.M:Well,I agree that winter does seem long when we get to January.W:It seemed long to me in November!M:It doesnt look nice today.Theres no sign of sun.Look,the sky over there in the west is getting dark.12What season is it now?A.It
17、is spring.B.It is autumn.C.It is winter.答案:C13What do we know about the woman?A.She likes sports.B.She hates cold weather.C.She never does housework.答案:B14What is the weather like now?A.It is cloudy.B.It is sunny.C.It is snowy.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。M:Excuse me.Could you tell me where the nearest post
18、 office is?W:Yes.Walk down this road and then turn left when you get to the third crossing.You will see it not far ahead of you.M:Thank you.Could you give me more detailed information?W:Of course.When you turn left you will see a five-star hotel,on whose left is a tea bar.The post office is just nex
19、t to it.Its a three-floor building.M:How long will it take if I walk there?W:About thirty minutes.M:Oh,thats too long.W:Hmm.You can take No.232 bus or get a taxi there.M:I think getting a taxi might be better.Thanks a lot.W:You are welcome.15What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friend
20、s.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.答案:B16What do we know about the post office?A.Its next to a five-star hotel.B.Its a two-floor building.C.Its next to a tea bar.答案:C17How will the man get to the post office?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By bus.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。I flew to New York to take care of some business
21、with Mr Smith.But as soon as I arrived,I got sick,and could not meet with him.I had to call our appointment off.Then when I felt better,I thought about visiting him at his home,but he lived too far away.I tried to telephone him during office hours,but he was busy.His secretary said that Mr Smith wou
22、ld call me back,but he didnt.I gave up trying to make a new appointment because it would take more time and efforts than I wanted to spend.A few days later,I saw a man on the street who looked like Mr Smith,and I called out to him.It was someone else.When I returned to my hotel that day,I found a me
23、ssage which said that Mr Smith had gone out of town on some sudden unexpected business.I was sorry that I had missed seeing him,but I was really enjoying my sightseeing in New York.18Why couldnt the speaker meet with Mr Smith as soon as he arrived?A.He arrived late.B.He was sick.C.He missed the appo
24、intment.答案:B19Why did he give up making a new appointment with Mr Smith?A.He couldnt reach Mr Smiths office.B.He didnt want to see Mr Smith any more.C.He didnt want to take the trouble to make it.答案:C20Whom did he meet on the street one day?A.A stranger.B.Mr Smith.C.Mr Smiths secretary.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(
25、共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe toy kitchen is hugely popular with young children.It can be a great base for creative and imaginative role playing for children and their parents.Solo(单人的) freestyle play is what a child plays on their own with the toy kitchen.I
26、t is a source of amusement for parents to see their children imitate(模仿) many of their sayings and phrases during this sort of play.You may discover some phrases you didnt know you had!Children will often cook and create food for their toys to eat.Joining in freestyle play while allowing the child t
27、o take charge is fun for the child as well as adults.There are many ways to turn this type of play into something more educational.Parents can demand a certain number of vegetables on their plate and the children can use their knowledge of whats a fruit and whats a vegetable,as well as their countin
28、g skills to carry out this simple task.You can also play the sorting game.Asking a child to sort out the fruit and vegetables into different piles is fun and will get easier for the child each time.Always reward children with praise when they do well,and encouragement when they dont do quite well.Co
29、unting is an obvious game.You can start the basics of maths in the kitchen play with adding,subtracting(减) and even dividing!Your child can use the toy food to work out sums and enjoy counting!They will be picking up good basic number skills during this type of play.You can also bring up healthy eat
30、ing subjects asking them which fruit is their favourite and asking which ones they want to try for their next snack.This type of game can continue in the supermarket and be used as a method of introducing new foods to their diet.21.Games using a toy kitchen can develop childrens .A.health and habitB
31、.creation and imaginationC.counting skills and honestyD.number skills and good manners答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It can be a great base for creative and imaginative role playing for children and their parents.”可知,应选B项。22.In the solo freestyle play,you may find .A.it difficult for children to sort out the
32、 fruit and vegetablesB.it fun for children to cook and create food for themselves to eatC.some words and expressions you forgot using beforeD.children pick up good basic number skills by using the real food答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,在单人的自由玩耍的游戏中可以发现孩子会模仿父母曾经说过的单词和短语,有些短语甚至父母都不记得什么时候说起过。故选C项。23.Playin
33、g with healthy eating subjects gives children great help in .A.enriching healthy eatingB.training working abilityC.counting skillsD.sorting答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容可推知,玩以“健康饮食”为主题的游戏可以丰富孩子们健康的饮食。故选A项。24.Who are the possible readers of the passage?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Children.D.Experts.答案:A解析:推理判断题
34、。通读全文不难发现,文章以向孩子的父母讲述的方式说明了玩各种类型的toy kitchen游戏对孩子们的成长所产生的积极影响。所以本文的读者最可能是父母。故选A项。BWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight,while the French,who consume rich food,continue to stay thin?Now a research by Cornell University suggests how lifestyle and decisions about eating may affect weight
35、.Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However,Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favourite TV show is over.According to Dr Joseph Mercola,a health expert,the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyle.They enjoy food and t
36、herefore spend a fairly long time at the table,while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition,he points
37、 out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French,instead,tend to shop daily,walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits,vegetables,and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the Un
38、ited States,Mireille Guiliano,author of French Women Dont Get Fat,decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences,evidence shows that recent lifestyle
39、changes may be affecting French eating habits.25.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr Joseph Mercola?A.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B.They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C.They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyle.D.They
40、 usually eat too much canned and frozen food.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“According to Dr Joseph Mercola,a health expert,the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyle.”及第二句中的“.while Americans see eating as.”可知,Joseph Mercola认为法国人与美国人的不同在于法国人把吃饭看作是生活方式的一个重要组成部分。故C项正确。26.This text is mainly a
41、bout the relationship between .A.Americans and the FrenchB.lifestyle and obesityC.children and adultsD.fast food and overweight答案:B解析:推理判断题。通读文章可知,全文主要围绕美国人和法国人不同的生活方式与肥胖之间的关系展开。故B项正确。27.This text is mainly developed .A.by contrastB.by spaceC.by processD.by classification答案:A解析:细节理解题。全文主要就法国人和美国人的生活
42、方式进行了对比,因此写作手法是对比。故A项正确。28.Where does this text probably come from?A.A TV interview.B.A food advertisement.C.A health report.D.A book review.答案:C解析:推理判断题。本文主要就美国人和法国人的饮食与肥胖的关系进行了分析;由此可知,这篇文章可能是健康报告。故C项正确。C(2016江苏高考)El Nio,a Spanish term for “the Christ child,”was named by South American fishermen wh
43、o noticed that the global weather pattern,which happens every two to seven years,reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas.El Nio sees warm water,collected over several years in the western Pacific,flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken,or sometimes the other w
44、ay round.The weather effects,both good and bad,are felt in many places.Rich countries gain more from powerful Nios,on balance,than they lose.A study found that a strong Nio in 1997-98 helped Americas economy grow by $15 billion,partly because of better agricultural harvests:farmers in the Midwest ga
45、ined from extra rain.The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames.A multi-year drought(干旱) in south-east Brazil is becoming worse.Though heavy rains brought about by El Nio may relieve the drought
46、in California,they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Nio,in 1997-98,killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe.But such Nios come with months of warning,and so much is known about how they happen that governments c
47、an prepare.According to the Overseas Development Institute(ODI),however,just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance,rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two o
48、n reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure(基础设施) can reduce the spread of disease.Better sewers(下水道) make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floo
49、ds.According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors,civil conflict is related to El Nios harmful effectsand the poorer the country,the stronger the link.Though the relationship may not be causal,helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those di
50、sasters are followed by killing and wounding people.Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nio,reducing their losses needs to be the priority.29.What can we learn about El Nio in Paragraph 1?A.It is named after a South American fisherman.B.It takes
51、 place almost every year all over the world.C.It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.D.It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.答案:D解析:细节理解题。第一段概括说明了厄尔尼诺现象名字的来源,发生的时间、地点、现象的成因等内容。A项错在.is named after a fisherman这一说法,原文是“was named by South American fishermen”;B项错在al
52、most every year,原文为“every two to seven years”;C项错在stop一词,原文的内容是“reduced the amount of fishes caught”,并非停止捕鱼。D项可以从原文中“back eastwards”和“normally blow westwards”等关键词归纳出“the changes of water flow direction”这一结论。30.What may El Nios bring about to the countries affected?A.Agricultural harvests in rich cou
53、ntries fall.B.Droughts become more harmful than floods.C.Rich countries gains are greater than their losses.D.Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的 “Rich countries gain more.”排除A项,错误点出在fall一词;B项的说法没有根据,文章中并没有做出对比;D项错在less一词,从文章第二段和第三段的说明可知,一些贫困的国家,如印度尼西亚,遭受到严重的
54、干旱,影响了国家的经济发展。C项的题源句为第二段中的“Rich countries gain more from powerful Nios, on balance, than they lose.”,句意为“总的来说,强厄尔尼诺使富裕国家得大于失”。31.The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that .A.more investment should go to risk reductionB.governments of poor countries need more aidC.victims of El Nio deserve
55、 more compensationD.recovery and reconstruction should come first答案:A解析:推理判断题。题源句为本段倒数第二句。句意为“然而根据海外研究所提供的数字,在过去的20年里,相比于灾后恢复和重建,只有12%的赈灾资金用于事先的减灾预防”。just的内涵意义是“言其少”,因此选择A项。B、C项文章没有提及,D项弄反了作者的观点。32.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To introduce El Nio and its origin.B.To explain t
56、he consequences of El Nio.C.To show ways of fighting against El Nio.D.To urge people to prepare for El Nio.答案:D解析:作者意图题。作者首先简要介绍了厄尔尼诺现象,列举了其危害性,进而引出作者写作的真实意图:厄尔尼诺现象是可预报、可预防的,因此政府部门以及有关人员应该积极行动起来做好灾害的防范工作。A、B、C三项都属于以偏概全,以事实细节代替写作目的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Let chi
57、ldren learn to judge their work.33. If corrected too much,he will stop talking.He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use.Bit by bit,he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples.34.They learn to do wit
58、hout being taught to walk,run,climb,whistle,ride a bicycle,compare their own performances with those of more skilled people,and slowly make the needed changes.But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself.35. We act as if we thought that he would
59、never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him,or correct it unless he was made to.Let him work out,with the help of other children if he wants it,what this word says,what the answer is to that problem,whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answ
60、er,as it may be in mathematics or science,give him the answer book.36. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work?37.Let the children learn what all educated people must some day learn,how to measure their own understanding,and how to know what they know or do not know.A.We do it all for
61、 him.B.Point out his mistakes.C.Let him correct his own papers.D.We allow him to learn from other children.E.Children learn to do all the other things in the same way.F.A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time.G.Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that
62、 he cant find the way to get the right answer.答案:3337 FEACG第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it.When I was 13,my parents took us there for camping.On the way out,I asked them to wai
63、t while I ran up to El Capitan,a 38 rock of 3,300 feet straight up.I touched that giant rock and knew 39 I wanted to climb it.That has been my lifes passion (钟爱) ever since 40 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite.Ive long made Yosemite my 41.About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 42 like toilet
64、 paper,beer cans,and empty boxes,around the area.Its 43 me why visitors started respecting the place 44 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried 45 trash (垃圾) myself,but the job was too big.I would 46 an hour or two on the job,only to find the area trashed all over again weeks l
65、ater.Finally,I got so 47 it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide,I knew 48 about organizing any big event.But in 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a 49.On that day,more than 300 people 50.Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.It was amazi
66、ng how much we were able to 51.I couldnt believe the 52 we made the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the clean-up from everywhere.In 2007 alone,2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 53 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people 54 about their surroundings.If you are one of t
67、hem,I would say the only way to change things is by 55 rather than complaining.We need to teach by 56.You cant blame others 57 you start with yourself.38.A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loose答案:B解析:根据下文的“3,300 feet straight up”和“giant rock”可知,此处表示巨石,应选huge“大的”。distant“远处的”;narrow“狭窄的”;loose“松的”。39.A.immedi
68、atelyB.finallyC.graduallyD.recently答案:A解析:根据上文中的“I asked them to wait while I ran up to”和“I touched that giant rock”可知,作者要立即爬上这块石头。immediately“立刻”;finally“最后”;gradually“逐渐地”;recently“最近”。故选A项。40.A.imaginingB.paintingC.describingD.climbing答案:D解析:根据上文中的“I wanted to climb it”,再结合文章描述可知,作者喜爱攀登约塞米蒂国家公园里的
69、岩石和山,D项符合文意。climb“爬,攀登”;imagine“想象”;paint“绘画”;describe“描述”。41.A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace答案:B解析:后文提到“treated such a beautiful home-like place this way”,由此可知,作者把约塞米蒂国家公园当成自己的家一样热爱。42.A.materialB.resourcesC.wasteD.goods答案:C解析:空后提到“like toilet paper,beer cans and empty boxes,around the area”可知,作者看到了很多垃
70、圾。material“材料”;resource“资源”;waste“废物,垃圾”;good“货物”。43.A.beyondB.againstC.overD.within答案:A解析:根据下文的why可知,作者无法理解。Its beyond sb.“某人不能理解”。故选A项。44.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least答案:C解析:前文说游客乱扔垃圾,由此可知游客不尊重这个地方。less“较少地”;more“更多地”。故选C项。45.A.throwing awayB.picking upC.breaking downD.digging out答案:B解析:根据倒数第二段中的“2,94
71、5 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash”可知,作者试着自己捡垃圾。throw away“扔掉”;pick up“捡起”;break down“分解”;dig out“挖出”。故选B项。46.A.killB.saveC.waitD.spend答案:D解析:spend time on sth.“花时间做某事”。作者花了一两个小时来捡垃圾。kill time“消磨时间”;save time“节约时间”。47.A.satisfied withB.delighted inC.tired ofD.used to答案:C解析:作者花一两个小时捡垃圾,可几周后,公园
72、里又到处是垃圾,因此作者对此非常厌倦,以至于决定改变这种状况。be delighted in“对感到高兴”;be satisfied with “对满意”。故选C项。48.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing答案:D解析:根据下文“But in 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a 49.”可知,前后文之间为转折关系,说明作者对组织大型活动一无所知。49.A.clean-upB.partyC.picnicD.concert答案:A解析:此处与倒数第二段的“Each year vol
73、unteers come for the clean-up from everywhere.”中的clean-up相呼应。clean-up“清除”;party“聚会”;picnic“野餐”;concert“音乐会”。50.A.dropped outB.showed upC.looked aroundD.called back答案:B解析:根据前文可知,作者组织清扫垃圾活动那天,有300多人到场。drop out“退出”;show up“出现,露面”;look around“环顾四周”;call back“回电话”。故选B项。51.A.demandB.receiveC.accomplishD.o
74、vercome答案:C解析:根据上文中的“we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash”可知,作者对于他们所能够完成的捡垃圾的工作量感到吃惊。demand“要求”;receive“收到”;accomplish“完成”;overcome“克服”。故选C项。52.A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference答案:D解析:作者简直不敢相信他们在清除公园垃圾方面所发挥的作用。make a difference“有影响,起作用”,符合语境。53.A.crossedB.measuredC.coveredD.designed答案:C解析:志愿者们走
75、了132英里来捡垃圾。cover“走(多长的路)”;measure“测量”;design“设计”;cross“穿过”。故选C项。54.A.talkB.complainC.argueD.quarrel答案:B解析:根据下文中的“.rather than complaining”可判断出,作者经常听到人们抱怨周围的环境。talk“谈话”;complain“抱怨”;argue“争论”;quarrel“争吵”。故选B项。55.A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching答案:A解析:作者认为唯一能够改变情况的方法就是行动起来而不是一味地抱怨。56.A.methodB
76、.explanationC.exampleD.research答案:C解析:句意:我们需要以身作则。此处应用example。57.A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unless答案:D解析:不要责备别人,除非你从自我做起。unless“除非,如果不”,符合语境。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man 58.wanted to do something for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find
77、 out whether they deserved 59.(he) help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 60. very large stone.Then he 61. (hide) behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man,but he did not try to remove the sto
78、ne.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.62. man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried 63.(remove) it.Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,64. (say) to h
79、imself,“The night 65. (be) very dark.Some neighbours will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his 66. (strong) to move it.Under the stone,he 67.(find) a bag of money.答案:58.who59.his60.a61.hid62.Another63.to remov
80、e64.saying65.will be66.strength67.found第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I joined in a program cal
81、l the “Happy School” in the holidays.It was given to some volunteers from the universities in our city.There were many course,including photography,painting and basketball training for us to choose from.These courses were intended to help us left-behind middle school student in the countryside,our p
82、arents are working in other cities,make use of our holidays.The volunteers took good care of us,showed them how to do our homework and make sure of our safety.I learned a lot from the interested program.I will attend to such programs again the next summer if there is some.答案:第一句:callcalled第二句:toby第三
83、句:coursecourses第四句:studentstudents;ourwhose第五句:themus;makemade第六句:interestedinteresting第七句:去掉to;someany第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“How to protect ourselves in the school when a disaster happens”的英语征文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文:1.选择一种突发灾害阐述自己的观点;2.至少写出三种措施;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。注意:词数100左右;开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。Life is
84、not easy.As a student,we should learn how to protect ourselves in the school. 参考范文Life is not easy.As a student,we should learn how to protect ourselves in the school.When an earthquake happens,first we should calm down,which is the most important.Shouting and crying are of no use.Follow the teacher
85、s guidance and keep our actions in order.Second,hide beneath our desks with our school bags on our heads if we are in the classroom.That can keep us a little safer.Be sure not to jump off the building.Third,if we are on the playground,do not move.Sit on our feet and use hands to cover our heads so that they can be kept from being hit on.At last,help each other.When we are faced with natural disasters,individual power is tiny.Only by uniting can we overcome the difficulties.These are my suggestions.Keep them in mind and maybe someday we can survive in case of an earthquake.