1、根据语境猜词义(1)Earthquakes occur frequently in this area.(2)It didnt occur to him that she would refuse hisinvitation.(3)Do giraffes occur in Africa only?occur vi.根据语义找匹配A.存在 B.发生 C.被想到BCA句型occur指“想到”时，后面跟介词to，常见句型：sth.occurs to sb.某人想起某事It occurs to sb.that某人想起It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事 occur vi.
2、链接表示“某人突然想起”的其他句型：sth.strikes sb.It strikes sb.thatIt crosses sb.s mind es to sb.It hits sb.occur vi.hire根据语境猜词义(1)He hired a gunman to put his competitor out ofthe way.(2)The laborer is worthy of his hire.(3)Employers should hire men and womenwithout distinction.(4)The company hires out cars.(5)The
3、 car is for hire.hire根据语义找匹配A.租用(多指临时性的)vt.B.雇佣 vt.C.出租 D.租用 n.(不可数)E.雇工工钱 n.答案(1)A(2)E (3)B (4)C(5)D hire辨析hire/lease/rent/let这些动词均含“租，租用”之意。hire多指短期租用。在英国一般指租用车、船。lease指按照租约租出或租用房屋、土地或其他不动产。rent在英国指较长时间租出或租入房屋、商店或土地；而在美国指长时间或短时期租用各种资产以及日用东西。let尤指出租房屋或地产等。hire短语for hire 可供出租on hire from从处租用hire and
4、 fire聘用与解雇hire out雇佣活用单项填空He was _ as a salesman in Samsung Company,but was soon _ because of his dereliction ofduty.A.employed;firingB.employed;firedC.hired;firingD.hiring;being fired hire解析他被三星公司雇佣了，但很快又因为玩忽职守被解雇了。B grasp根据语境猜词义(1)Grasp all,lose all.(2)I dont grasp your meaning.(3)Happiness was wi
5、thin his grasp.(4)This work is beyond my grasp.grasp根据语义找匹配A抓；抓住(vt.)B抓住；理解 C掌控中(n.)D理解；掌握(不可数名词，有时可加不定冠词)答案(1)A(2)B(3)C (4)D grasp活用汉译英(1)这是一个很难理解的概念。(2)可能的时候一定要抓住机会。答案(1)Its a hard concern to grasp.(2)Grasp your chances while you can.keep up根据语境猜词义(1)Keep up your courage.(2)If you cannot keep up,I
6、 can walk more slowly.根据语义找匹配A.跟上；赶上 B.持续；维持AB短语keep back隐瞒，保留，阻止，阻挡keep(on)doing sth.继续、重复做某事keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep on继续keep out of不进入(某处)，留在外边keep to sth.遵守，信守keep up with跟上，与同步前进 keep up活用用正确的介词或副词填空(1)She kept _ working although she was tired.(2)The high cost of raw materials is keep
7、ing prices_.(3)A certain percentage of your salary is kept_ by your boss.(4)She wore a hat to keep the sun _ of hereyes.out keep uponupback take in收留；欺骗；吸入；包括；理解，领会根据语境猜词义(1)Fish take in oxygen through their gills.(2)Dont let yourself be taken in by his tricks.根据语义找匹配A.吸入 B.欺骗AB take in收留；欺骗；吸入；包括；理
8、解，领会活用根据句意填入take相关的正确短语(1)Anything you say may be taken _ andused as evidence.(2)Her time is fully taken _ with writing.(3)The company began to take _ new staff.(4)Dont be taken _ by his charming manner.indown uponExactly when the first people arrived in whatwe now know as California,no one really k
9、nows.(P2)没有人真正知道第一批人到达我们现在叫做加利福尼亚的地方的准确时间。本句的正常语序应为No one really knowsexactly when the first people arrived in what we nowknow as California.其中what we now know asCalifornia 是一个宾语从句，充当介词in的宾语。A modern city has been set up in what was awasteland ten years ago.The way he did it was different from what
10、wewere used to.活用单项填空(2010山东)Before the sales start,I make a list of_ my kids will need for the coming season.A.whyB.whatC.howD.whichB一、写作词汇1.获得幸福 _2.使生活舒适多彩_3.将羡慕变为现实_4.意志薄弱的人_5.与幸福并驾齐驱_6.自我毁灭_achieve happiness make life more comfortable and colorfulturn admiration into realitya weakwilled persongo
11、 hand in hand with happinessones own ruin一、写作词汇7.用心感受_8.珍惜每一秒_9.有花园的大房子_10.过去的每一天_11.致力于寻找幸福_12.社会福利_a feeling of ones hearttreasure every momenta beautiful house with large gardenseach passing daydevote to seeking happinessthe welfare of the society二、句型操练1.幸福一直是许多人所期盼的。(long for)2.他们中大部分的人努力通过踏实的劳动
12、来获取财富是事实。(It is true that)答案1.Happiness has always been what some people long for.2.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth bymeans of honest labor.二、句型操练3.毫无疑问尤其在现代社会，财富会带来幸福。(There is no doubt that)4.如果你用心感受，幸福就在你的身边。(put onesheart into)5.幸福并不意味着拥有最好的东西。(mean)二、句型操练答案3.There is no doubt
13、 that wealth brings happinessespecially in the modern society.4.Happiness is always around you if you put yourheart into it.5.Happiness doesnt mean to have the best of things.三、实战演练不同的人对幸福有不同的看法，有的人认为幸福就是被家人或朋友围绕，有的人认为幸福就是获得成功，而对于已经受伤或身体有残疾的人来说，幸福仅仅就是一天没有痛苦或能够幸存下来，你 对 幸 福 的 看 法是 什 么呢，请 以 What ishapp
14、iness to you?为题写一篇120词左右的短文。注意：1简单描述上述几种看法。2谈谈你的观点和感受。One possible version：What is happiness to you？Different people havedifferent answers.To some people,happiness is beingsurrounded by family and friends.To others,happinessmeans achieving success in something,such as meetinga goal.To those who have
15、 been injured or struggle witha physics disability,happiness can simply mean a daywithout pain or just being alive.As for me,happiness means many things.Firstly,as a student,getting good results in exams is happiness.And then going to an ideal university is of courseanother kind of happiness.But most of all,good healthof myself and my family is the most important part ofhappiness.Everyone has different ideas about whatmakes them happy.I hope everyone can get theirhappiness.
