1、测试.单句语法填空1Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was _(make)3This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries _ particular.4Many friends sent me emails to congratulate me
2、 _ the birth of my son.5In modern times, people have to learn to live _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.6A team of nurses assisted the doctor in _(perform) the operation.7A large population in the world have no access _ clean drinking water.8Id like the red silk dr
3、ess rather _ that black one if you let me choose.9Are the parking facilities adequate _ sixty cars?10Passengers are permitted _(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.11The form cannot be signed by anyone _ than yourself.12It isnt quite certain _ he will be present at the meeting.答案:1.
4、it2.to be made3.in4.on5.with6.performing7.to8.than9.for10.to carry11.other12.whether.完成句子1你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?Do you know when the slavery _?2为了照顾生病的母亲,Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务。In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to _ in the company.3我为自己的好运气感到高兴。I _ my good fortune.4停车处足以停放100辆小汽车。The parking
5、places _ 100 cars.5他的建议遭到普遍反对。His suggestions _ widespread disapproval.6他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入。He _ access through an upstairs window.7这本书容易理解。The book _.8他和别人交流有困难。He _ communicating with others.9他祝我来年一切顺利。He wished me _ in the coming year.10莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人。Lily is an old lady _.答案:1.was abolished in America2.r
6、esign her position as a manager3.congratulated myself on4.are adequate for5.met with6.managed to gain/get7.is easy to understand8.has difficulty in9.all the best10of great dignity.语法填空What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help others, yo
7、ull get _1_. Ill never forget _2_ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son _3_(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others _4_ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after seve
8、ral children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of _5_(laugh)and love. But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk _6_(noisy)in cine
9、mas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, _7_ they will never get true happiness because they _8_(lose) their personality already. Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and _9_(selfish).
10、Above all, I have come to understand that _10_(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案:1.it2.an3.died4.with5.laughter6.noisily7.but8.have lost9.unselfishness10.bringing.阅读理解No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is ov
11、er 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people:as we get older,many of us will become less mobi
12、le,hard of hearing or have falling eyesight. Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on,the worse they become. Some people
13、 are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by peoples attitude towards them. Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could
14、 not get up steps,or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almos
15、t impossible for the ablebodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.1The key word in Paragraph 4 is _. AdisabilityBignoranceCpre
16、judice Dbarriers2The last word of the passage “count” most probably means _. Abeing most importantBbeing considered Cbeing included Dbeing numbered3We know from the passage that _. Athere are few people who are disabled in the United Kingdom Bsome old people have disability of some sort Cmental illn
17、ess cant be considered as disability Dthe disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government4Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? AEven the ablebodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older. BThere are about 10 percent disabled
18、 persons in the UK. CThe whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people. DThere no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.5It can be concluded from the passage that _. Awe should try our best to prevent disablement Bboth physical and mental barriers are har
19、d to break down Cwe must take a proper attitude towards the disabled Dthe ablebodied people will never fully understand the disabled1解析:段落大意题。根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”。答案:D2解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”。答案:A3解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中.about one in ten people have some disability.可
20、知英国患有残疾的人不在少数,可排除A项;根据第二段中的.as we get older, many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出有些老人会有某些方面的残疾,故B项正确;根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种,故C项错误;根据文章最后一段的内容可知,残疾人在生活中困难重重,文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助,故D项错误。答案:B4解
21、析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”,因此D项表述不正确。答案:D5解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知,我们应该正确地对待残疾人。答案:C.七选五阅读Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. _1_. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your dail
22、y routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. _2_Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable,loosefitting clothing appropriate for the wea
23、ther and the activity.Find a convenient time and place to do activities. _3_. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.Use music to keep yourself entertained._4_. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you r
24、egularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or coworkers for help.Dont overdo it, especially a
25、t first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. _5_Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!ATry to make it a habit, but be flexible.BThey all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavi
26、ly without being out of breath.CBe an active role model for your children.DThat way, exercise will never seem boring.EIf you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.FSurround yourself with supportive people.GGradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 3060 minutes.答案:15BDAFG