1、阶段综合检测(八)(时间：100分钟；满分120分)第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1_ local attempt to control the growth of housing prices is practical.Hopefully，it will take _ effect in 2015.AA；anBThe；/CA；/DThe；an2I didnt want to drive all the way to Beijing by myself during t
2、he National Day，so I _ Li Jie，my best friend of ten years，to ride with me.AconvincedBconsulted CadoptedDadmitted3It was reported that 11 miners _ in the Liu Panshui coal mine for three days were dead at last on January 20,2013.AtrappedBbeing trapped Cwere trappedDhad trapped4He had intended to go to
3、 the movie last night.Not until the last moment_ his mind. Adid he change Bhe changed Che did change Dchanged he5The electric bike _ the car so closely then，otherwise the accident could have been avoided.Amustnt follow Bwas following Cshouldnt follow Dhas been following6Da Shan is a Canadian，but he
4、likes learning Chinese.He says Chinese is _ English.Aas popular a language as Bso popular a language asCas a popular language as Dso a popular language as7Peter，why do you look so tired?I _ myself _ the climate since I came here.Ahadnt adapted；to Bhavent adapted；toCdont adapt；from Ddidnt adapt；from8
5、Do you know where our English teacher is? He is not in the office. Well，he _ have gone farhis coats still here.AshouldntBmustnt CcantDwouldnt9I have formed the habit of getting up early in the summer.The morning air is so good _ .Ato be breathedBto breatheCbreathingDbeing breathed10The new traffic l
6、aw has come into _at the beginning of 2014；surely it will have _on traffic order.Aaffect；an effect Beffect；affect Ceffect；an effect Dan effect；an effect 11The monitor asked the two students to discuss the question in a low voice _ they should bother the others.Aso thatBin caseCin order thatDnow that
7、12America，one of the largest countries in the world，which used to _ resources，is facing the problem of resource shortage.Alack of Bbe abundant inCbe covered with Dbeing full of13All of us in our class have made up our mind to pass the college entrance examination of 2015 by studying hard and not to
8、_ our parents and teachers _.Alet；off Blet；alone Clet；out Dlet；down 14My best friend Anny was angry with me.If only I _ those words to her! Adidnt say Bhadnt said Ccouldnt say Dwouldnt have said15I am afraid that my boss is not satisfied with my work._ Nobodys saying youre not good at your job.AIt d
9、oesnt matter. BTake it easy!CForget it! DGo ahead.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man was exploring caves by the Seashore.In one of the caves, he _16_a canvas(帆布) bag with a bunch of hardened clay balls.It was like _17_had rolled clay balls and left them o
10、ut in the _18_to bake.They didnt look like much, but they _19_the man, so he took the bag out of the cave with him.As he walked along the _20_，he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as _21_as he could.He thought little about it, _22_he dropped one of the clay balls and it cra
11、cked open on a rock.Inside was a beautiful, _23_stone!_24_， the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls.Each _25_a similar treasure.He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels in the 20 or so clay balls he had _26_.Then it _27_him.He had been on the beach a long time.He had thrown maybe
12、 50 or 60 of the clay balls, with their hidden treasure, into the ocean waves._28_ thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have taken home tens of thousands _29_he had just thrown it away!Its like that with _30_.We look at someone, maybe even ourselves.It doesnt look like much from the outside.It
13、 isnt always beautiful or sparkling, so we _31_it.We see that person as less _32_ than someone more beautiful or stylish or well known or wealthy.But we have not _33_the time to find the treasure hidden inside that person.There is a _34_ in each and every one of us.If we take the time to get to know
14、 that person then the clay begins to _35_.Sooner or later, the bright stone begins to shine forth.16.A.madeBcarriedCsearched Dfound17A.anyone BsomeoneCno one Deveryone18A.light BshadeCsun Dsand19A.interested BdisturbedCdisappointed Dsatisfied20A.wall BbeachCstreet Droad21A.long BhighCdeep Dfar22A.be
15、fore BafterCuntil Dwhile23A.precious BspecialCcommon Dexpensive24A.Surprised BPuzzledCWorried DExcited25A.covered BburiedCcontained Dfollowed26A.invented BleftCaccepted Dkept27A.struck BchangedCreminded Dborrowed28A.Except for BAccording toCJudging from DInstead of29A.so BandCbut Dor30A.life Bpeople
16、Cwork Dstudy31A.ignore BenjoyCdestroy Dlove32A.clever BdangerousCfunny Dimportant33A.wasted BsharedCtaken Dpassed34A.present BtreasureChabit Dhistory35A.come off Bdry upCmove on Dgive in第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThere are really two kinds of sleep：g
17、ood sleep or bad sleep.As college students，we should take our sleeping quite seriously.Sure，we can have a good nights sleep，but then exams roll in and we have to kick studying into high gear.This kick causes us to sleep less and doze off more.It is a nice feeling every once in a while to doze off wh
18、ile studying or in class，but think about the consequences.Your teachers become angry with you，or your grades can suffer because of a bad test grade.So you try to keep yourself up when you feel that a doze moves slowly to you.Stress can also cause sleep deprivation.We stress over grades，family proble
19、ms，relationships，and so on.It seems hard for us to get rid of stress，but there is a simple solution to help prevent stress：naps.Im sure everyone on the planet knows that a nap can be an excellent refresher.So next time you feel stressed just take a nap after class or after lunch.Even though stress i
20、s a big reason why people have a hard time falling asleep，there is an even bigger reason.Technology is most likely the major reason why people have trouble falling asleep.We call，text，email，or do some other things at night；Im guilty of watching TV before I fall asleep.Even while we are sleeping，our
21、phones can ring and interrupt a good nights sleep.However，some people can sleep so deeply that the phone doesnt even bother them.Although this may be the case，Im sure a lot of people would actually answer the phone and immediately fall back asleep.There are many reasons why we have bad sleep，but act
22、ually its up to us to solve the problem to sleep well.The eight hours of sleep can actually make a difference every day.36What can we learn from the passage?ANaps will reduce peoples stress.BAll students are facing sleeping problems.CFamily problems have caused sleep disorder.DSleeping makes people
23、more stressed.37Why do the college students sleep less and doze off more?ABecause they take their sleeping quite seriously.BBecause they have to devote their time to study.CBecause they like to doze off while studying in class.DBecause they play computer games at night.38We can know from the third p
24、aragraph that _.Athere is no effective solution to getting rid of stressBtechnology causes people to sleep lessCpeople prefer watching TV to having a sleepDthe author sleeps like a log in most cases39It can be concluded from the passage that _.Awatching TV is mainly responsible for less sleepBit is
25、better to refuse to answer the phone at nightCwe can decide whether we can sleep wellDgetting more sleep a day is the best solutionBFish have different personalities which change as they experience lifes highs and lows，according to British biologists.Researchers identified different“personalities” i
26、n their fish by observing the boldness or shyness of individuals，according to The Nature.Like people，some fish are very confident in the face of novelty(新奇事物)or conflict，while others are silent and fearful.The scientists selected particularly bold and shy rainbow trout，and tested whether they change
27、d their outlook depending on what life threw at them.They arranged some fish to fight and others to watch to see how both the participants and observers responded to victories and defeats.Winning or losing a fight，or even watching fellow fish overcome the difficulties influenced the future behavior
28、of the creatures studied in the lab.The researchers made fish compete with much larger or smaller opponents，to ensure that they would win or lose their fights.These bold fish that won their fights tended to be even bolder when later presented with a novel food item；losing their fights caused them to
29、 be much more cautious.Fish also learn by watching others.Bold fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery object were much more nervous when later given a novelty item for themselves.Predictably，shy fish that won a fight also gained more confidence，but surprisingly，shy fish that lost their fights
30、also grew bolder when exploring strange new food，Sneddon said，adding that this could be due to what she calls the “desperado effect”(亡命之徒效应)The new research suggests that animals can gradually adapt their personalities.The results echo the effects that life experience can have on human.40What does t
31、he underlined word“creatures” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?AFish.BParticipants.CObservers. DResearchers.41The third paragraph of the text is mainly about _.Aa conclusion of the researchBan explanation of fish charactersCa statement of the experimentDa description of fish fights42What can we know
32、 from the research?ABold losing fish become bolder when presented with a novel food item.BLosing their fights causes the bold fish to be much more courageous.CBold fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery get less nervous.DShy fish losing fights grow more confident in exploring new food.43Whats
33、the main idea of the text?AFish have stress in the fierce fights.BFish care about winning or losing a fight.CFish have adaptable personalities.DFish can learn a lot by watching others.CHandball is a hugely popular sport in Europe and Asia，and it is one of the fastest and most exciting sports in the
34、world.It combines basketball and soccer with the attracting saves of water polo.Handball is played on an indoor court ( the size of two basketball courts ) and there are goals at each end.There are twelve players on each team，two goalkeepers and ten field players，but there is a maximum of one goalke
35、eper and six field players from each team allowed on the court at any one time.The_idea_is_simple:_score more goals than the other team.The ball is made of leather or a synthetic material and it must be round.The surface must not be shiny or slippery.The size and weight of the ball varies for male a
36、nd female teams，and adult and junior teams.Handball has the same freeranging play as basketball，with all players except the goalkeeper constantly moving from attack to defence.The goalkeeper uses hands，feet，head and body to keep out the other teams shots.The origins of handball are unclear.Many peop
37、le believe that it developed as a training game for soccer，to be played in the off season，or when it was snowing.Now，in countries where handball is popular，players can earn large sums of money，and indoor stadiums seating over ten thousand people sell out regularly.Handball has been played at the Oly
38、mpics since 1972.44The passage states that handball was most probably developed _.Aas an alternative to basketballBby supporters of water poloCas a training routineDfor the 1972 Olympics45The statement，“The idea is simple”(Para.2)，emphasizes that in handball _.Athe game has only one purposeBthe cour
39、t is clearly markedCthe players can change positionsDthe goalkeeper is the last defence46It is clear that the writer believes the sport of handball _.Ais more popular for men than for womenBis great fun for the audienceCrequires an unusually shaped ballDshould only be played in winter47In which orde
40、r does the information appear in the passage?atype of ball Bcourt sizecbeginning of the sport Dteam membersAcabd BbadcCcdab DbdacDAustralia is a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent；aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago；first Europea
41、ns were British convicts sent there as a penal colony.Australia，the last continent，was discovered by ships belonging to some European nations in the seventeenth century，these nations were less interested in changing it into a colony than in exploring it.As in the early history of the United States，i
42、t was the English who set up the settlements in Australia.This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size and their western lands are both not rich in soil.It was the eastern coast of Aus
43、tralia and America that the English first settled，and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west.However，this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land and because the population was increasing.Settlements of the western part of both countries dev
44、eloped quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common，there are some striking differences as well.The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its in
45、dependence without having to go to war.Australia，unlike the United States，was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising.By 1922，for example，Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many she
46、ep as there people today in the United States.Yet，in spite of these and other main differences，Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.48Who turned Australia into a colony?ABritain.BSeveral European countries.CThe Uni
47、ted States.DNone of the above.49In the early history of America and Australia，both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that_.Athe population was increasing rapidly in the eastBgold was discovered thereCthe English thought there might be richer land thereDfewer people lived the
48、re50In the early 1920s_.Athere were more sheep in Australia than in the United StatesBthe population in Australia was greater than that of the United StatesCthe United States had twice as many sheep as peopleDAustralia had one fifteenth as many people as sheep第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填
49、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。College life can become a great struggle because students have to balance school，a social life，and sometimes a job as well.The following steps could help the grades of college students.Go to class.Why did your parents pay for your tuition or why are your parents paying their ta
50、xes for financial aid? Even when you dont feel like attending class，just go._51_Many classes have in class assignments，pop quizzes，and case studies that only could be taken in class.If you are not there，you might lose points._52_College is all about multitasking.Planners can really help you to balan
51、ce homework，due dates and tests.You should try to get your work done early，then you will have less stress.Be businesslike about your education.If you had a job you would have to go to your job at 9 am. and stay there until 5p.m._53_If you did the same thing in college，you would be great.Go to class，
52、go to the library，study seriously，at 5p.m. put away the books and go home.Once in a while you might have to work late，just like at a real job._54_Everyone studies in different ways.Some can study with a lot of noise and others want silence.Some cant even study with music on and some need dead silenc
53、e.Some like the library and some like to study with friends，or even outside._55_AStay organized.BAlways try to keep a positive attitude and have confidence.CYou might get participation points，and the professor will also get to know you better.DThe rest of the day would be your own time.EUse your tim
54、e effectively and efficiently.FFind your own best method of studying.GMaking friends with your classmates.第卷第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
55、注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was in high school, I had an awful experience.At that time I was so brave and outgoing as the others.Because of that, a boy name Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me.I was scaring to see him.So yesterday, a friend told me that Big Tom wante
56、d to see me and invited me to dine out.I agreed.We met in a bar and I was so happy that nothing went well.By the end of that night, Big Tom apologized for what he has done to me.Now we have become close friends.In our life, everyone may make mistakes.What counts most are that we have the courage to
57、correct them.第二节书面表达(满分25分)“少年强则国强。”为圆中国梦，每个人都应有自己的梦想。毕业之际，回首自己的成长历程，畅想你未来的路。目前，中学生英文报正以“My dream”为题向中学生征文。请根据内容要点提示，用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点：1.梦想是什么；2为实现梦想做过什么；3为实现梦想还需做什么。注意：1.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；2文中不能出现考生的具体信息；3词数100左右。_阶段综合检测(八)第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1解析：选B。考查冠词。句意：当地控制房价飙升的尝试是很实用的。这种尝试有望在2015年起作用。第一个空后有to cont
58、rol the growth of housing prices修饰，是特指；第二个空为固定短语，故选B。2解析：选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：国庆节期间我不想独自一个人开车去北京，于是我说服我十年来最好的朋友李杰和我开车一起去。convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。3解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，11名被困在六盘水煤矿中3天的矿工最终在2013年1月20全部死亡了。要填部分在句中作定语，表被动又表示过去的动作，所以要用过去分词。4解析：选A。考查倒装。句意：昨晚他本来打算要去看电影的，直到最后一刻他才改变主意。Not until位于句首主句用部分倒装语序。5
59、解析：选B。考查动词时态。根据otherwise和could have been avoided可知，后半句的是对过去事实的虚拟，前半句应用与过去有关的时态，另外，根据then可知，应用过去进行时，故选B。6解析：选A。考查比较级。句意：大山是加拿大人，但他喜欢学中文。他说汉语和英语一样受欢迎。此处表示同级比较且为肯定句，应用“as形容词原级a/an可数名词单数as”结构。7解析：选B。考查时态和动词短语。根据答语中的“since I came here”可知，空处应用现在完成时，排除A、C和D项，同时adapt to是固定短语，表示“适合”，故选B项。adapt.from.表示“根据改编”。
60、8解析：选C。考查情态动词。句意：你知道我们的英语老师在哪里吗？他不在办公室。噢，他不可能走远他的大衣还在这里呢。cant have done不可能做某事，表示对过去情况的否定推测；shouldnt have done表示本不该做某事，但却做了；wouldnt have done用于与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的主句中。9解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。句意： 我已经养成了在夏季早起的习惯。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。to breathe和主语the morning air之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。在句式“主语beadj.to do”中，不定式要用主动形式表示被动含义。10解析：选C。考查固定搭配。句
61、意：新的交通法律已经在2014年初开始实施，这必定对交通秩序产生影响。come into effect开始实施；have an effect on对有影响，均属固定搭配。11解析：选B。考查连词。句意：班长让那两位学生小声讨论问题以防打扰到其他人。so that为了；in case (以防)万一；in order that为了；now that既然，故选B。12解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意：美国是世界上最大的国家之一，过去拥有丰富的资源，现在正面临着资源短缺的问题。lack of缺少；be abundant in在上丰富；be covered with覆盖；be full of充满。根据句意
62、可知选B项。13解析：选D。考查短语辨析。句意：我们班的所有人都已下决心通过努力学习通过2015年的高考，不让我们的父母和老师失望。let.off“放过，宽恕”；let.alone“不管”；let.out“泄露”；let.down“使失望”。14解析：选B。考查虚拟语气。if only意为“要是就好了”，句中常使用虚拟语气。根据句意，“我最好的朋友安妮生我的气了”，所以后句中是表示对已经发生的事情表示遗憾、后悔，“要是没说那些话就好了！”与过去事实相反，应使用过去完成时态。15解析：选B。考查交际用语。句意：我担心老板对我的工作不满意。不要紧张。没有人说你的工作没干好。It doesnt ma
63、tter.意为“没关系”，通常是对方道歉时的应答用语。Take it easy！“放松，不要紧张”，通常用于安慰别人。Forget it！“算了吧”，常用于否决别人的建议。Go ahead.“开始吧”，常用于同意某人的建议或请求。第二节完形填空解题导语一个人把捡到的泥球扔向大海，当自己发现其中含有宝石的时候，泥球所剩无几。文章通过这个故事告诉我们：每一个人都有其长处和优势，当我们细心发现的时候，就会看到闪光的东西。16解析：选D。他在一个洞穴里发现(found)了一个帆布袋子。根据语境，很明显选项中made, carried和searched的意思在这里不合适。 17解析：选B。像是有人(so
64、meone)制作的泥球。这里的语境不可能是“任何人、每一个人”之意；而no one的意思和语境不符。 18解析：选C。句中bake的意思是“烤、烘”，联系这个意思可知应该是放在阳光(sun)下面。其他选项的意思是：light光线；shade阴影；sand沙子。 19解析：选A。它们看上去没有什么，但是却引起了(interested)这个人的兴趣，这个意思和语境相符。很明显，文章中不是“打扰、使失望或使满意”之意。 20解析：选B。根据文章的首句可知，他是在沿着沙滩(beach)走。根据语境可知，选项中wall, street和road的意思明显不符。 21解析：选D。前面提到他往海里扔泥球，由
65、此可知，他是尽可能地扔得很远(far)。联系文意，当然不是指“长、深或高”的意思。 22解析：选C。他几乎什么也没考虑，直到(until)其中的一个在岩石上摔坏了。这里的时间不是指“之前、之后或同时”之意。 23解析：选A。文中多次提到treasure等相关信息，所以此处指“贵重的宝石”。很明显，选项中special和common的意思在这里不合适，而语境中也不是强调价格，故D项的意思也不对。 24解析：选D。看到泥球里面的宝石，他当然是很兴奋(Excited)。其他选项的意思是：surprised吃惊；puzzled疑惑不解的；worried担心的。 25解析：选C。联系上一段落中的he d
66、ropped one of the clay balls and it cracked open on a rock，可知泥球里包含有(contained)宝石。根据语境可知，这里不是“覆盖、埋藏或跟随”之意。26解析：选B。根据上文中的the remaining clay balls等信息，可知这里指他剩下的(left)的泥球。其他选项的意思是：invented发明；accepted接受；kept保存。27解析：选A。后来他受到很大的打击(struck)。因为他扔掉了大多数泥球。很明显，语境中不是“改变、提醒或借”之意。28解析：选D。不是(Instead of )数千美元的珠宝，而是会有数
67、万的珠宝带回家。其他选项的意思是：except for除了；according to根据；judging from由判断。 29解析：选C。根据上下文的语境，此处指转折意义。而so表示因果关系；and表示并列关系；or表示选择意义。 30解析：选B。根据下文中的someone等信息可知，这里说的是“人们也像这个样子”。联系文意，此处当然不是指“生活、工作或学习”。 31解析：选A。它并不总是美丽或闪光的，所以我们疏忽(ignore)了。很明显，选项中enjoy, destroy和love的意思和语境不符。 32解析：选D。美丽的人、富有的人往往在我们的心目中很重要(important)。由文意
68、可知，此处不是指“聪明、危险或有趣”之意。 33解析：选C。但是我们没有花费(taken)时间去发现藏在那个人内心的财富。根据语境可知，选项中wasted, shared和passed的意思明显和语境不符。 34解析：选B。结合上文中的But we have not _18_the time to find the treasure hidden inside that person.等信息可知，此处指藏在人们内心的财富(treasure)。其他选项的意思是：present礼物；habit习惯；history历史。 35解析：选A。如果我们花费时间去了解那个人，泥土就会开始脱掉(come of
69、f)。联系文意，此处没有“干燥、移动或投降”之意。 第二部分阅读理解第一节解题导语作者建议大学生应该重视睡眠。36解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，小睡可以减少人们的压力。因此A项正确。37解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“exams roll in and we have to kick studying into high gear.This kick causes us to sleep less and doze off more”可知，因为考试接踵而来，大学生不得不铆足劲学习，所以他们睡得少，从而导致上课打瞌睡。因此B项正确。38解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第三
70、段第二、三句的内容可知B项正确。39解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，只有我们自己去解决睡眠问题才能使自己睡得好。因此C项正确。解题导语科学家通过对鱼类进行试验证明了它们有很强的适应能力。40解析：选A。词义猜测题。由画线词后面的“studied in the lab”可推知，creatures指fish。41解析：选C。段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要陈述了在实验室里试验的步骤、方法和得出的结论。故C项正确。42解析：选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“shy fish that lost their fights also grew bolder when explo
71、ring strange new food”可知，D项正确。43解析：选C。主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是文章的第一段及最后一段的第一句可知，本文主要介绍了鱼的适应能力强。解题导语本文介绍了一种运动手球运动。文章主要介绍了手球场、队员的组成、球的种类以及手球的起源等。44解析：选C。细节理解题。依据最后一段第四句可知，手球有可能起源于足球的一种训练项目。45解析：选A。句意理解题。依据其后的“score more goals than the other team”(比另一队多进球)可知，此处是指手球运动的唯一目的。46解析：选B。推理判断题。依据文章最后一段倒数第二句可知，在手球运动流行的国家，
72、手球运动员能挣很多钱，手球比赛门票经常被抢购一空，可见观众很喜欢观看手球比赛。47解析：选D。细节理解题。依据第二段到第四段的内容可知，文章先提到手球的运动场，然后是队员组成、球的种类和手球运动的起源。解题导语本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的形成和发展，以及它和美国的异同之处。48解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony”可知，是英国最先将澳大利亚作为殖民地的。故答案选A。49解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句“However，this w
73、estward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land”可知，当时英国的西进运动主要是为了寻找更好的土地。故答案选C。50解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第四句中的“By 1922，for example，Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people.”可知，到1922年的时候，澳大利亚羊的数量是人口数量的15倍，即人口数量是羊数量的十五分之一。故答案选D。第二节5155.CADFB第三部分写作第一节短文改
74、错When I was in high school, I had an awful experience.At that time I was so brave and outgoing as others.Because of that, a boy Big Tom would do all kinds of bad things to me.I was to see him. yesterday, a friend told me that Big Tom wanted to see me and me to dine out.I agreed.We met in a bar and I
75、 was so happy that went well. the end of that night, Big Tom apologized for what he done to me.Now we have become close friends.In our life, everyone may make mistakes.What counts most that we have the courage to correct them.第二节书面表达One possible version：I dream to be a popular teacher in the future
76、because I hope I can bring knowledge and happiness to children.With time passing by，my wonderful middle school life is coming to the end.Just when I entered Sunshine School，I was a childish boy who liked playing computer games.I still remembered my first midterm exam，I failed many subjects.I even th
77、ought about giving up.It was Ms.Zhang who encouraged me to face the difficulties bravely.With the help of my teacher，I redoubled my efforts.Nowadays，I came across difficulties and always came out on top in the school subjects.Thanks to Ms.Zhang，I have gained a lot both in my study and in my life.I hope I can be as excellent as my teacher.All in all，I will learn harder to get more knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future.I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true.I believe I can succeed!
