1、广安市2021年春季高2019级“零诊”试题英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答题选择题时，选出每小题目答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
2、。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers B. Husband and wife C. customer and waitress2. How will Jeremy go to the party?A. With the two speakers B. With other friends C. By himself3. What do we know about Steven?A. He was too t
3、ired to study.B. He listened to the womans advice.C. He didnt spend enough time on Chinese.4. What does the man remind the woman of taking tomorrow?A. Sunglasses and the towels.B. Sunglasses and the picnic lunch.C. The towels and the picnic lunch.5. When should Linda go to meet Professor Brown?A. At
4、 10:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Writing invitations. B. Preparing for a party. C. Making a salad.7. What d
5、id the woman forget to do?A. Invite Lucy. B. Call the cook. C. Buy chicken.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Renting a house. B. Buying a house. C. Renting a parking space.9. How much is the deposit fee?A. $600. B. $6,000. C. $5,000.10. What does the man think of the hous
6、e?A. It is very big. B. Its too expensive originally. C. He thinks the woman should rent it out.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the USA. B. In Canada. C. In England.12. What does the woman do?A. A saleswoman. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.13. What does
7、the man think of his job?A. Its challenging. B. Its dull. C. Its interesting.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How far is the mans hometown from the sea?A. It isnt very far. B. About 100 miles. C. About 100 kilometers15. What do the tourist do in the mans hometown?A. They drive through the town and look at the b
8、uildings.B. They look at the old buildings in the museum.C. They walk and have picnics in the mountain.16. Whats the favorite sport there in winter?A. Skiing. B. Picnic. C. Hiking.17. What about the weather there?A. Hot in summer. B. Cool all the year round. C. Cold in winter听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Wh
9、y is the TV programmes call Police Five?A. Its on every Friday. B. Its about five policemen. C. It lasts for five minutes once a week.19. What does Shaw Taylor ask for in the TV Programme?A. The help from ordinary peopleB. The help from policemen.C. The names of the owners.20. How can people help th
10、e police?A. They catch the criminals with the help of the police.B. They tell the police where they saw the criminals or things.C. They telephone the police and thank them.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe coming week will be very wonderfu
11、l with so many events for you to refresh your hearts.Dark dramaAn interactive, experimental drama, entitled On Darkness Non-existence, will be staged. The show uses topical events from 2020 such as the breakout of COVID-19, the return of Change V, the election of US president, the case of George Flo
12、yd.7:30 pm, Jan 2-Jan 6, at Eastern Avant-garde Theatre of China. Tel: 6527-6911.Rising starsYoung musicians who are actually students at Beijing No. 101 High School will feature in a concert, conducted by Liu Fengde, He Rong and Shao En. The talented youngsters won First Prize at the Vienna Youth S
13、ymphonic Music Competition, and this time will play works by Beethoven, Brahms, Tchaikovsky and Chinese composers like Huang Anlun.7:30 pm, Dec 30 at Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Beixinhuajie. Tel: 6605-7006.New Years Eve ConcertThe China Philharmonic Youth Chorus will present a New Years Eve Concert, co
14、nducted by Wu Lingfen. Piano will be played by Peter Seivewright, trumpet by Ying Cai, and organ by Wu Dan. Programme: Hallelujah, Toccata and Fugue in D minor, Happy New Year to You, and Moon Reflected on Erquan, a Chinese piece but a jazz version this time for piano and trumpet.7:30 pm, Dec 31 at
15、Forbidden City Concert Hall. Tel: 6559-8285.Movie Anniversary SpectacularChinese movie stars from the promising young to the glorious stars of last year will display their talents to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Chinese cinema. They will sing theme songs, act scenes and also share
16、 their personal thoughts with the public.Besides performances by stars, musicians from the China Broadcasting Film Symphony Orchestra will provide the accompaniment. Founded in 1949, they specialize in recording theme musk for films. So far, they have recorded scores for over 2, 000 Chinese movies a
17、nd TV series.7:30 pm Jan 1, at the Great Hall of the People, west of Tiananmen. Tel: 8589-5049.1. You can book a ticket of the concert played by middle school students by calling.A 8589-5049B. 6605-7006C. 6559-8285D. 6527-69112. What can you do on the evening of New Years Day?A. Enjoy a concert by s
18、tudentsB. Watch a dramaC. Hear movie stars sing theme songsD. Attend a concert by a chorus3. Where can you enjoy yourself if you are NOT interested in music?A. Eastern Avant-garde Theatre of ChinaB. Beijing Concert HallC. Forbidden City Concert HallD. The Great Hall of the People【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A【解
19、析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个春节期间欢快的节目，告知了节目内容，时间，地点和电话。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Young musicians who are actually students at Beijing No. 101 High School will feature in a concert, conducted by Liu Fengde, He Rong and Shao En.（北京101中学的年轻音乐家们将参加一场音乐会，由刘凤德、何荣和邵恩指挥。）”下的“7:30 pm, Dec 30 at Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Bei
20、xinhuajie. Tel: 6605-7006.（12月30日晚7:30在北京北新华街1号音乐厅举行。电话：6605 - 7006。）”可知，你可以打6605-7006预定一张由中学生表演的音乐会的门票。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“7:30 pm, Jan 1, at the Great Hall of the People, west of Tiananmen.（1月1日晚7:30，在天安门西侧的人民大会堂。）”以及上文“Chinese movie stars from the promising young to the glorious stars of last
21、year will display their talents to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Chinese cinema. They will sing theme songs, act scenes and also share their personal thoughts with the public.（为了庆祝中国电影诞生100周年，从前途无量的年轻人到去年的辉煌明星，中国电影明星们将展示他们的才华。他们将演唱主题曲，表演场景，并与公众分享他们的个人想法。）”可知，在新年的晚上可以听电影明星唱主题歌。故选C。【
22、3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段小标题“Dark drama（黑暗的戏剧）”下的“7:30 pm, Jan 2-Jan 6, at Eastern Avant-garde Theatre of China.（1月2日- 1月6日晚7:30，中国东方先锋派剧院。）”且接下来的三个都是与音乐相关，可知，如果你对音乐不感兴趣可以到中国东方先锋派剧院去玩。故选A。BTrying to stand out from millions of videos on the social networking platform Douyin can often be difficult, but a relat
23、ively new account(帐号), which has only been active since last year, has managed to do so easily.The star behind this account is not a young woman with a slim figure, but a 70-year-old woman. Within just a few months Chen Jifang has attracted over 400, 000 followers with her energetic workouts (锻炼). S
24、he was once even featured on a reality show on CCTV.The main group that I wanted to encourage was people aging 30 to 50, says Chen. I think they will be encouraged to work out after seeing that a granny like me can. It is never too late to pursue(追求)good health.Chens passion for exercising was born
25、out of a need instead of desire to become famous. Her health had been poor since she was a child. In 2018, she was diagnosed with a lot of problems such as a fatty liver and hyperlipidemia(高血脂). The doctor suggested that she exercise more to stop the further decline of her already poor health.Overwe
26、ight Chen started with light jogging, but a fitness coach persuaded her to enter a gym on Dec 29, 2018. Everyone in the gym was young. They were giving me curious looks, recalls Chen, who walks 3.5 kilometers to the gym every day.Her daily training started at 8 am with 50 pushups(俯卧撑)and running. Af
27、ter a short break at 9 am, Chen continued working out until 3 pm. She hit the gym every day in 2019. She also gave up her favorite foods like barbecued meats and spicy hotpot.When her health improved, Chen did more challenging workouts like weightlifting. Three months later, she lost 28 kilograms. H
28、er health index also returned to normal.We cannot stop aging, but exercise can slow it down, she says. Instead of spending money on medicine, it is better to spend money on fitness.4. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To attract the interest of readersB. To encourage readers to work outC
29、. To persuade readers to download DouyinD. To introduce a social network platform5. Why did Chen decide to work out?A. Because she wanted to encourage middle-aged women to work outB. Because she wanted to be featured in a reality show on CCTVC. Because she wanted to attract more fansD. Because her h
30、ealth was in bad condition6 The underlined word hit means_.A. visitedB. struck.C. became famousD. defeated7. What is the title of this passage?A. Easy to stand out through Douyin.B. Better to Spend Money on Fitness.C. This Granny stands out for workouts.D. Lose Weight Before You Are Old.【答案】4. A 5.
31、D 6. A 7. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了70多岁老奶奶坚持锻炼并在抖音平台脱颖而出。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Trying to stand out from millions of videos on the social networking platform Douyin can often be difficult, but a relatively new account, which has only been active since last year, has managed to do so easily.（在社交网络平台抖音上，想要从数
32、以百万计的视频中脱颖而出通常是很困难的，但一个相对较新的账户，从去年开始才活跃起来，却很容易做到这一点。）”可推断，此段引起读者的好奇，引起读者想继续读下去的冲动，想知道这个账户是谁。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Chens passion for exercising was born out of a need instead of desire to become famous. Her health had been poor since she was a child. In 2018, she was diagnosed with a lot of problems
33、such as a fatty liver and hyperlipidemia(高血脂). The doctor suggested that she exercise more to stop the further decline of her already poor health.（陈对锻炼的热情并非出于成名的渴望，而是出于一种需要。她从小身体就很差。2018年，她被诊断出脂肪肝和高脂血症等很多问题。医生建议她多运动，以阻止她本来就很差的健康状况进一步恶化。）”可知，陈决定锻炼是因为她的健康状况不好。故选D。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据前文“After a short break a
34、t 9 am, Chen continued working out until 3 pm.（上午9点短暂休息后，陈一直锻炼到下午3点。）”可知，陈应该是每天都去健身房锻炼，所以hit是“去拜访”的意思。故选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了70多岁的老人因为每天的锻炼身材苗条而上节目并在抖音平台上脱颖而出的事件。所以“This Granny stands out for workouts.(这位“奶奶”是健身达人。)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。CDr. John Nkengasong head of the Africa Centers for Disease Co
35、ntrol and Prevention, warned against a “vaccine war” among nations. He said on Thursday at a WHO meeting that he “truly feels helpless that this situation is going to greatly influence our ability to fight this virus.” He added, “There is absolutely no need for us humans to go into a vaccine (疫苗) wa
36、r to fight this pandemic (疫情). We will all be losers.”It is reported that the Serum Institute of India is delaying major exports of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine to meet the rising demand within India. This institute produces the AstraZeneca vaccine being sent to Africa through the COVAX program. It
37、is an international effort to make sure poor countries receive enough vaccines.South Sudan received its first shipment of 132, 000 doses (剂) of the AstraZeneca vaccine on Thursday. The WHO called the arrival a “big step” toward equal availability of COVID-19 vaccines worldwide. At least 28 of Africa
38、s 54 countries have received over 16 million doses through COVAX.But COVAX has been facing delays related to the limited worldwide supply of the vaccine. Africa has received limited doses and much later than the rest of the world. At least 10 African countries have not yet received any vaccines.Offi
39、cials hope to vaccinate (注射疫苗) 60 percent of Africas 1.3 billion people by the middle of next year to help Africa reach herd immunity (群体免疫), which means when enough people are protected through infection or vaccination, it will be difficult for a virus to continue spreading. But that goal will not
40、be reached without the widespread use of the AstraZeneca vaccine, which is less costly and easier to store than many others.Expel warn that until vaccination rates are high worldwide, the virus remains a threat everywhere.8. Who is likely to win the vaccine war?A. Indians.B. Africans.C. Vaccine prod
41、ucers.D. Nobody.9. What is the purpose of the COVAX program?A. To make money from selling more vaccines.B. To help vaccine companies produce more vaccines.C. To help poor countries get enough vaccines.D. To help African countries develop their own vaccines.10. How can people reach “herd immunity”?A.
42、 By staying far away from other people.B. By taking exercises to improve the immunity.C. By getting infected or vaccinated.D. By producing enough doses of AstraZeneca vaccine.11. The passage may be chosen from_.A. a medicine bookB. a science bookletC. a popular magazineD. a newspaper【答案】8. D 9. C 10
43、. C 11. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要针对当前疫情期间，疫苗接种以及贫困国家疫苗供应问题进行报道。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“There is absolutely no need for us humans to go into a vaccine (疫苗) war to fight this pandemic (疫情). We will all be losers.”（对于人类与疫情斗争来说，进行疫苗战绝对没有任何必要。我们都将是失败者。）可知，是没有人会赢得疫苗战，故选D项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“This institute produces
44、 the AstraZeneca vaccine being sent to Africa through the COVAX program. It is an international effort to make sure poor countries receive enough vaccines.”（该研究所生产的阿斯利康疫苗通过COVAX计划送往非洲。这是一次国际行动，以确保贫困国家能够收到足够的疫苗。）可知，这个项目的主要目的是帮助贫困国家获得足够的疫苗，故选C项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中“Officials hope to vaccinate (注射疫苗) 60
45、 percent of Africas 1.3 billion people by the middle of next year to help Africa reach herd immunity (群体免疫), which means when enough people are protected through infection or vaccination, it will be difficult for a virus to continue spreading.”（官员们希望在明年年中前，为非洲13亿人口中的60%接种疫苗，以帮助非洲实现群体免疫，这意味着，如果有足够多的人
46、通过感染或者是接种疫苗得到保护，那么病毒的继续传播就会很困难。）可知，想要实现群体免疫，可通过感染，或者是接种疫苗进行，故选C项。【11题详解】推理判断题。本文是一篇有关疫苗的新闻报道， 可能来自于newspaper“报纸”，A. a medicine book医学书籍；B. a science booklet科学小册子；C. a popular magazine流行杂志；D. a newspaper报纸。故选D项。DDid you notice any changes in your personal sleep patterns(模式)in the days before the full
47、 moon?A new research suggested that a full moon can affect human sleep cycles. The research led by biology professor Horacio Iglesia of Washington University confirmed that the nights leading up to a full moon have more natural light available after the sun goes down. As a result, in the days before
48、 a full moon, people go to sleep later in the evening and sleep for shorter periods of time.Researchers measured the sleep patterns of test participants as the moon ran through at least one whole 29.5-day cycle. On average, the participants slept about 52 minutes less on nights before a full moon. T
49、hey also went to bed about 30 minutes later. People had the shortest amount of sleep during the nights three to five days before a full moon.I was one of the participants. When I looked back on my own data, I could not believe how much my sleep changed. Iglesia said, The study provided clear evidenc
50、e that a persons sleep-wake cycle goes with the changes of the moon.The research also included the effect that access(接通) to electricity has on seep. The study involved 98 individuals living in three different communities(社区)in Argentina. Each community had different access to electricity. One rural
51、 community had no electricity access, while a second had only limited access. A third community had full access to electricity. In addition to the indigenous(土著的) communities, the researchers also examined sleep data on 464 college students in Washington and the same moon cycle patterns were discove
52、red. Although the effect is more obvious in communities without access to electricity, the effect still exists in communities with electricity, Iglesia said.The scientists say further research is needed to help explain other possible causes for the changes in sleep patterns in the test participants,
53、 such as biological differences in individuals or social patterns within communities.12. The underlined phrase leading up to in the second paragraph means_.A. causingB. followingC. beforeD. after13. How did Iglesia feel when he saw the result of his research?A. Excited.B. SurprisedC. DepressedD. Fri
54、ghtened14. Which of the following does NOT affect sleep pattern according to the research?A. Weather.B. Access to electricity.C. Natural light.D. Changes of the moon.15. What do the scientists think of this research?A. It is believable.B. It involved too few participants.C. It is of no use.D. It isn
55、t totally reliable yet.【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三种影响睡眠模式的研究现象。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据后文“As a result, in the days before a full moon, people go to sleep later in the evening and sleep for shorter periods of time.（因此，在满月之前的日子里，人们晚上睡得更晚，睡眠时间更短。）”可知，在太阳下山后，导致满月前的夜晚有更多的自然光可用。所以“leading up
56、 to”为“在之前”之意。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段伊格莱西亚说的话“When I looked back on my own data, I could not believe how much my sleep changed.（当我回顾自己的数据时，我简直不敢相信自己的睡眠发生了这么大的变化。）”可知，当伊格莱西亚看到他的研究结果时，他很惊讶。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “the nights leading up to a full moon have more natural light available after the sun goes d
57、own. As a result, in the days before a full moon, people go to sleep later in the evening and sleep for shorter periods of time.（导致满月的夜晚有更多的自然光可用。因此，在满月之前的日子里，人们晚上睡得更晚，睡眠时间更短。）”可知，这句表明光线对睡眠有影响；第四段“The study provided clear evidence that a persons sleep-wake cycle goes with the changes of the moon.（这项
58、研究提供了明确的证据，表明人的睡眠-觉醒周期与月亮的变化有关。）”可知，月亮的变化也会影响睡眠。以及第五段“The research also included the effect that access to electricity has on sleep.（这项研究还包括了通电对睡眠的影响。）”可知，使用电力会影响睡眠。所以文章没有提及到天气会影响睡眠模式。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“The scientists say further research is needed to help explain other possible causes for the
59、changes in sleep patterns in the test participants, such as biological differences in individuals or social patterns within communities.（科学家们表示，还需要进一步的研究来解释导致测试参与者睡眠模式变化的其他可能原因，比如个体的生物差异或社区内的社会模式。）”可推断，科学家们认为这项研究还不太可靠。故选D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hooray! I finish
60、ed the College Entrance Examination at last! And the hard time of Senior Three too! Senior Three is the best time of us. We are young, healthy, lively, and energetic._16_Not a day goes without endless homework. Looking back upon the last year of my Senior high, I have some advice to share with the w
61、ill-be Senior Three students._17_You may have wasted your time on games, playing or TV in the last two years, but Senior Three is the year when you can make miracles! Its impossible for you make up for the wasted time in one week, one month, even one term. But believe me, one year later, your insist
62、ence will pay off._18_Every minute counts. There is no doubt that you should absolutely spend most of the time studying. You may feel tired and dull, but your will is trained to prepare you for future competitions. Balance your time between subjects. You may appoint more time on weak subjects, but s
63、till leave time for your excellent ones. You should also balance your time between study and rest. Dont forget to set aside enough time for sleep, or your studying efficiency will go down.Make friends with hard-working students. Get away from your old friends who have given up. Its hard to form a go
64、od habit, but its really easy to develop bad ones._19_Similarly, if the friends around you are all focused on study, you wont be distracted.Relax yourself. Long time of study and endless homework may drive you mad. We see enough reports of students killing themselves for the stress of study. Go arou
65、nd your campus and find the beauty of nature, listen to music and talk with your friends, parents and teachers._20_It does not only build you up, but also serves as the best way to release your stress.Just as the old saying goes, no pains, no gains. Believe you will make it in the College Entrance E
66、xamination next year. Good luck to you, my younger fellows!A. Believe yourself.B. Arrange your time wisely.C. Have enough sleep.D. Most importantly, do some sports.E. It is also the hardest time of our life.F. When you see your friends playing happily, you will easily follow suit.G. Bad friends will
67、 pull you out of the classroom when you are studying.【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. D【解析】【分析】本文是应用文。文章给即将进入高三的学子提出了四点建议。【16题详解】根据上文“Senior Three is the best time of us. We are young, healthy, lively, and energetic.(高三是我们最好的时光。我们年轻、健康、活泼、精力充沛)”和下文“Not a day goes without endless homework.(每天都有没完没了的作业
68、)可知，上下文语意并不一致，E 项“It is also the hardest time of our life.(它也是我们人生中最困难的时刻)”承上启下，实现语意的转向，另外，E项中also也表明是对上文语意的补充。故选E项。17题详解】设空处为段首小标题，根据段中“but Senior Three is the year when you can make miracles!(但高三是你创造奇迹的一年!)”和“But believe me, one year later, Your insistence will pay off.(但相信我，一年后，你的坚持会有回报的)”可知，本段的主
69、题是，相信自己，坚持就能创造奇迹。故选A项。【18题详解】设空处为段首小标题，根据段中“Every minute counts(每分钟都很重要)”和“Balance your time between subjects. (合理安排不同科目之间的时间)”和“You should also balance your time between study and rest.(你也应该平衡学习和休息的时间) ”可知，本段的主题是，珍惜每分每秒，合理地安排学习和休息时间。故选B项。【19题详解】根据下文“Similarly, if the friends around you are all focu
70、sed on study, you wont be distracted.(同样的，如果你周围的朋友都专注于学习，你就不会分心)”中“Similarly”可知，上下文是类比关系，F项“When you see your friends playing happily, you will easily follow suit.(当你看到你的朋友玩得很开心，你会很容易效仿)”与下文一样，通过举例的方式来证明朋友带来的影响。故选F项。【20题详解】根据下文“It does not only build you up, but also serves as the best way to releas
71、e your stress.(它不仅能增强你的体质，而且还是释放压力的最好方法)”和指代关系可知，其中代词it应指上文中某种能增强体质的活动，D项“Most importantly, do some sports.(最重要的是，做一些运动)”中“do some sports”正是it指代对象，上下文构成指代关系和逻辑上的顺承关系。故选D项。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What will you become in the
72、 future depends a lot on what you are doing to yourself now. You dont need a fortune_21_to tell you what your future life will be.You can be brilliant, unforgettable or interesting_22_you believe that you are the_23_of yourself. Once you know what you want to achieve, each little step you_24_everyda
73、y will bring you closer to your goal. The books you have read, the television programmes that you have_25_to watch and the type of people you have met are what_26_you when you choose to create the type of person you will_27_in the future.Dont_28_that life is easier. Dont let others get you_29_and st
74、op you from achieving what you_30_to achieve. Be in charge of yourself_31_as you move towards your life goal, you will get a great_32_. Dont_33_and let luck determine your future._34_about life and your surroundings will not earn you_35_.Tell yourself that you are in_36_and the world will not be abl
75、e to hold back a person on a_37_path. The best golf players always are in the golf field and the best swimmers are always found in the_38_. They understand that they are the creators of their own self in the future.Learn to be_39_. Go and discover your unique qualities and learn to move away from yo
76、ur _40_ zone. Take vigorous(果断的)action.Remember, you are the creator of yourself.21. A. writerB. reporterC. tellerD. professional22. A. as long asB. even ifC. in caseD. as though23. A. producerB. creatorC. supporterD. adviser24. A. takeB. moveC. developD. adjust25. A. advisedB. electedC. chosenD. ma
77、de26. A. promoteB. representC. protectD. guide27. A. followB. becomeC. admireD. copy28. A. hopeB. suspectC. imagineD. risk29. A. upB. downC. offD. away30. A. set asideB. make outC. set outD. make of31. A. thenB. andC. orD. but32. A. harvestB. goalC. successD. happiness33. A. lookB. stopC. waitD. sit
78、34. A. QuarrellingB. ConcerningC. ArguingD. Complaining35. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything36. A. personB. dangerC. reliefD. charge37. A. roughB. muddyC. successfulD. beautiful38. A. playgroundB. poolC. courtD. camp39. A. braveB. intelligentC. gratefulD. calm40. A. effortB. dislikeC. a
79、ttitudeD. comfort【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章论述了如何成为自己未来的主人和缔造者。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你不需要预言家来告诉你未来的生活会是什么样子。A. writer作家；B. reporter记者；C. teller叙述者；D. professional专家。根据“tell you what your fu
80、ture life will be.”可知，能告诉你未来的人是预言家，fortune teller为固定用法，意为“预言家”。故选C。【22题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：只要你相信你是自己的创造者，你就可以成为一个优秀的人、一个让人难以忘记的人、一个让别人感兴趣的人。A. as long as只要；B. even if即使，尽管；C. in case以防，万一；D. as though似乎，好像。相信自己是创造者，这是成功者所具备的条件，此处用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. producer制造商；B. creator创造者；C.
81、 supporter支持者；D. adviser顾问。根据下文“Remember, you are the creator of yourself.”可知，此处是信息词creator的词汇复现。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦你知道你想要实现什么，你每天走的每一小步都会让你更接近你的目标。A. take拿走；B. move移动；C. develop发展；D. adjust调整。take steps为固定短语，意为“采取行动，付诸行动”。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你读过的书，你选择看的电视节目，你遇到的人的类型，都是你选择创造你将来会成为什么样的人的指导。A
82、. advised建议；B. elected选举；C. chosen选择；D. made制作。根据“when you choose to create the type of person”可知，你选择看的电视节目会影响你会成为什么样的人。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. promote促进，提升；B. represent代表；C. protect保护；D. guide引导。根据“The books you have read, the television programmes that you have_5_to watch and the type of peopl
83、e you have met”可知，日常生活中所有的经历都会引导自己成为什么样的人。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. follow跟着；B. become成为；C. admire倾佩；D. copy复制。根据“What will you become in the future”可知，此处表示将来会成为什么样的人。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要希望生活变得更容易。A. hope希望；B. suspect怀疑；C. imagine想象；D. risk冒险。在缔造将来的你的时候，不要指望生活会更容易。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意：不
84、要让别人打倒你，阻止你实现你的目标。A. up向上的，高兴；B. down沮丧；C. off休假；D. away离开。根据“Dont_8_that life is easier.”可知，生活不容易，不要让别人使你沮丧。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. set aside留出，拨出；B. make out理解，辨认；C. set out出发，动身；D. make of了解。根据“Be in charge of yourself_11_as you move towards your life goal”可知，不要让他人阻止你完成自己着手达成的目标。set out to do
85、 sth.为固定短语，意为“开始着手做某事”。故选C。【31题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：对自己负责，当你向你的人生目标前进时，你会得到巨大的收获。A. then然后；B. and和；C. or或者；D. but但是。管理好自己，这样你每向着目标前进，你就会有一次收获。上下文之间是顺承关系，需用连词and连接。故选B。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. harvest收获；B. goal目标；C. success成功；D. happiness快乐。根据“Be in charge of yourself_11_as you move towards your life goal”可
86、知，管理好自己，这样你每向着目标前进，你就会有一次收获。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要等待，让运气决定你的未来。A. look看；B. stop停止；C. wait等待；D. sit坐下。在创造自己的未来时，不要坐等机会，让运气决定你的未来。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：抱怨生活和周围的环境不会给你带来任何好处。 A. Quarrelling争吵；B. Concerning担心；C. Arguing争论；D. Complaining抱怨。根据上文“Be in charge of yourself_11_as you move towards your lif
87、e goal, you will get a great_12_.”可知，要自己朝着目标前进，不要抱怨生活和周围的环境。故选D。【35题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意同上。A. something某事；B. anything任何事情；C. nothing没有什么；D. everything一切。此处为否定句，需用代词anything，表示抱怨生活和周围的环境不会给你带来任何好处。故选B。【36题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：告诉自己，你是主宰，这个世界将无法阻止一个人走上成功的道路。A. in person亲自；B. in danger处于危险中；C. in relief如释重负；D. in c
88、harge负责。根据“Be in charge of yourself”可知，作者强调做自己的主人、规划未来的重要性。故选D。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rough粗糙的；B. muddy泥泞的；C. successful成功的；D. beautiful美丽的。这个世界将无法阻止一个人走上成功的道路。故选C。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最好的高尔夫球手总是在高尔夫球场上，最好的游泳运动员总是在游泳池里。A. playground操场；B. pool池塘；C. court庭院；D. camp营地。根据“the best swimmers”可知，此处指游泳池。故选B
89、。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学会勇敢。A. brave勇敢的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. grateful感激的；D. calm冷静的。根据“Go and discover your unique qualities and learn to move away from your _20_ zone.”可知，要善于发现自己的独特品质，勇敢地离开舒适圈。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：去发现你独特的品质，学着离开你的舒适区。A. effort努力；B. dislike厌恶，反感；C. attitude态度；D. comfort舒适。根据“Learn t
90、o be_19_”可知，要学会勇敢，敢于离开舒适圈。故选D。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Attention, all the first grade students!Its time for the Winter Dance! The Winter Dance_41_(hold) this Friday night on the fourth floor of the dining hall. Tickets for this dance will be on sale on Thursday and
91、 Friday. Each ticket costs $5, and $3 for groups of ten or_42_(many). They will not be sold in the school office_43_in the office of the Students Union, which lies on the third floor of the dining hall.All the money_44_is collected at the dance will be given to needy families in_45_(poor). This is a
92、 great way to start the holiday season by_46_(help) them. When you attend the dance, you are helping_47_poor and this is a fantastic thing to do! So please remember to buy your dance ticket at the Students Union this Thursday or Friday. With your ticket, you will get the chance ticket at the Student
93、s Union this Thursday or Friday. With your ticket, you will get the chance_48_(go)to a great dance, enjoy the free_49_(drink) and snacks and at the same time you will help others_50_need. We hope to see all of you at the dance on Friday night!【答案】41. will be held 42. more 43. but 44. that 45. povert
94、y 46. helping 47. the 48. to go 49. drinks 50. in【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍信，介绍了学校舞会活动的基本信息和举办目的，呼吁更多的同学去参加。【41题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：冬季舞会将于本周五晚在餐厅四楼举行。根据时间状语this Friday可知，此处使用一般将来时，主语为舞会，舞会是被举办，采用被动语态。故填will be hold。【42题详解】考查名词。句意：每张门票5美元，10人以上的团体票价为3美元。Ten与空格以or 连接并列，需要名词且意为“更多的人”，故填more。【43题详解】考查连词。句意：它们不会在学校办公室出售
95、，而是在食堂三楼的学生会办公室出售。分析句子可知空格前后都是成分完整的简单句，两个句子意义相反，需要转折意义的连词，故填but。【44题详解】考查定语从句。句意：舞会上募集的钱将全部捐给贫困家庭。空处引导定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词all the money指物且有all限定修饰。故填that。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：舞会上募集的钱将全部捐给贫困家庭。空格处前介词in，需要名词形式，in poverty “处于贫困当中”，故填poverty。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。这是帮助他们开始假期的好方法。介词by后面需要动名词作宾语，故填helping。【47题详解】考查冠词。句意：当你参
96、加舞会时，你是在帮助穷人，这是一件很棒的事情!根据句子分析，需要空格加上形容词poor 变成help帮助的宾语对象， 搭配the poor“穷人们”指代一类人，故填the。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有了门票，你就有机会去参加一个很棒的舞会，享受免费的饮料和零食，同时你也可以帮助其他需要帮助的人。根据句子分析，缺少目的状语，需要不定时表目标，故填to go。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：有了门票，你就有机会去参加一个很棒的舞会，享受免费的饮料和零食，同时你也可以帮助其他需要帮助的人。名词snacks与空格以and 连接并列，需要名词且意为“饮品”，饮品是多种类的，需要名词复数，故填dr
97、inks。【50题详解】考查介词。句意：有了门票，你就有机会去参加一个很棒的舞会，享受免费的饮料和零食，同时你也可以帮助其他需要帮助的人。in need 组成搭配，意为“在穷困中的”，故填in。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.
98、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was a children, my mom was especial fond of trying new recipes. She even started baking bread. One evening, my mom placed some burnt bread in the front of my dad. I kept silent to see that my father noticed the bread burnt. Yet my father seemed not have
99、found anything unusual. All he does was to eat his bread, smile to my mom, and ask me how my day at school was. I dont remember what I told him, and I do remember watch him eat the burnt bread! When my mom apologized, she said: My dear, I love everything cooking by you.【答案】1.children child2.especial
100、 especially3.去掉front前的the4.that if/whether5.have前加to6. does did7.and but8. watch watching9. she he10. cooking cooked【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲总是包容母亲做饭难吃，体现父亲对母亲的爱意。【详解】第一处：考查名词的数。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈特别喜欢尝试新的食谱。根据句中的冠词a可知这里应用名词单数。故将children改为child。第二处：考查副词。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈特别喜欢尝试新的食谱。形容词fond前用副词修饰。故especi
101、al改为especially。第三处：考查冠词。句意：一天晚上，妈妈把一些烧焦的面包放在爸爸面前。In front of是指外部的前面，而in the front of是指内部的前面。故去掉front前的the。第四处：考查从属连词。句意：我保持沉默，看父亲是否注意到面包烧焦了。根据后文“Yet my father seemed not have found anything unusual.（然而，父亲似乎并没有发现任何异常。）”可知，此句是观察父亲是否会注意到面包烧焦，是不确定语气。故将that改为if/whether。第五处：考查介词。句意：然而，父亲似乎并没有发现任何异常。固定短语se
102、em to do似乎做某事，动词不定式的否定在to前加not。故在have前加to。第六处：考查时态。句意：他所做的只是吃着面包，对我妈妈微笑，问我今天在学校过得怎么样。本件事是在“When I was a child”过去时间的时候发生的。故将does改为did。第七处：考查连词。句意：我不记得我跟他说了什么，但我确实记得看着他吃烧焦的面包!前后句之间为转折关系。故将and改为but。第八处：考查非谓语动词。句意：我不记得我跟他说了什么，但我确实记得看着他吃烧焦的面包!固定短语remember doing记得已经做过某事。故将watch改为watching。第九处：考查代词。句意：当我妈妈道
103、歉时，他说：“亲爱的，我喜欢你做的每道菜。”根据语境，这里是显示父亲对母亲的爱，所以是父亲所说的话，用代词he。故将she改为he。第十处：考查非谓语动词。句意：当我妈妈道歉时，他说:“亲爱的，我喜欢你做的每道菜。”名词everything与动词cook是被动关系，所以过去分词作后置定语。故将cooking改为cooked。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假如你是李华。你校将举行庆祝端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)的活动，请你给交换生Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。内容包括：1.简介端午节；2.活动时间和地点；3.活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以
104、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jack，The Dragon Boat Festival, which falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, is one of the most important traditional festivals. Every year Chinese people will hold grand celebrations in memory of Qu Yuan. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese
105、traditions, Im writing to invite you to take part in the celebration held by our school.The celebration will take place by the lake of our school on June 14th. In the morning, we will wrap and cook “zhongzi”, which will be eaten as lunch. In the afternoon, a dragon boat race will be held on the lake
106、. Im sure you will have a good time. Waiting for your coming. Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给交换生Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加你校将举行庆祝端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)的活动。【详解】1.词汇积累盛大的：great grand对感兴趣：be keen on be interested in参加：join in take part in相信：believe = be sure2.句式拓展简单句变为复合句原句：In the afternoon, a dra
107、gon boat race will be held on the lake.拓展句：It is a dragon boat race that will be held on the lake in the afternoon.【点睛】高分句型1 Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditions, Im writing to invite you to take part in the celebration held by our school.这句话运用了现在分词作状语的结构。高分句型2 In the morning, we will wrap and cook “zhongzi”, which will be eaten as lunch.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
