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河北省永年县第一中学2017-2018学年高二10月月考英语试题 WORD版缺答案.doc

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1、永年一中高二月考英语说明:1. 本套试题答题时间120分钟,总分为150分。2. 本套试题共分四部分:听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. She had no classes yesterday. B. He has fallen ill seriously. C

2、. He overslept once again.2. Where did the man go a couple of times when he was a child?A. Germany.B. England.C. Canada.3. What does the man suggest?A. Cooking meals at home. B. Eating at an Italian restaurant. C. Visiting his house some time.4. What color does the womans brother prefer?A. Orange.B.

3、 Blue.C. Green.5. What is the man trying to find?A. A souvenir store.B. An elevator.C. A restroom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where is the woman staying in Hawaii?A. A

4、t a hotel.B. At her cousins.C. At her parents.7. What do we know about the mans summer holiday?A. It lasts for a week.B. It ends in August.C. Its a paid one.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What has the woman been doing recently?A. Doing an English degree.B. Having a Chinese course.C. Running a language-exchange

5、program.9. When does the woman wash clothes?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. What will the man do tonight?A. Take a dance course. B. Check and reply emailsC. Give the woman a call.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Who is Richards?A. A director.B. A movie star.C. A role.12. W

6、hat must the heroes do to defeat their enemies according to the man?A. Live together in a family.B. Team up with each other.C. Get familiar with their enemies.13. What will the speakers first do together tomorrow evening?A. Get something to eat.B. Finish the womans housework.C. Go to night school.听第

7、9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Why did Jim come to school on foot today?A. He had no money to take the bus.B. He wanted to enjoy himself.C. His bike was damaged.15. What was the weather like before Jim got home from school?A. Sunny but windy.B. Cloudy and rainy.C. Rainy and snowy.16. How did the man go home yes

8、terday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker go to Russia with her sister?A. On March 24, 2015.B. On March 11, 2015.C. On March 5, 2015.18. How many times had the speakers father been in space before this?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.19. How did the speaker feel when she saw h

9、er father sitting in the tiny capsule?A. Worried.B. Nervous.C. Scared.20. What did the speakers sister do during the launch?A. She talked to a kid reporter.B. She pressed the speakers hand. C. she got hold of the speakers shoulder第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2 分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A

10、、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AFew of us make money by losing sleepBut three graduate students at Brown University in Providence built a company around sleep deprivation (睡眠不足)Jason Donahue, Ben Rubin and Eric Shashoua were working late nights in Browns business and engineering schoolsThey began thinking about wa

11、ys to sleep betterThey discovered they werent alone in burning the midnight oilAround 20% of Americans get less than six hours of rest a nightThe friends imagined a smart alarm clock that could track how much time people spend in the most restorative (有回复作用的) stages of the sleep cycle: REM (rapid ey

12、e movement) and deep sleepWhat would it cost to design such a thing? Five years of research, 20 employees, $14 million and a whole lot of doubting from investors and scientistsTheir company, Zeo, based in Newton, Mass, launched its product in June, 2009The Zeo device uses a headband with tiny sensor

13、s (传感器) that scan your brain for signs of four sleep states- REM, light, deep and waking sleepThe smart alarm clock displays a graph of your sleep pattern and wakes you as youre not in REM sleep (which is when youre least groggy)In the morning you can upload the data to the companys Web site, and so

14、 track your sleep over timeMost of the feedback comes in the form of Zeos ZQ score showing how well youve sleptZeo allows people to unlock this black box of sleep, says Dave Dickinson, a health-care CEOWhether any of this actually improves sleep is up to the consumer, who will also need to make life

15、style changes like cutting out alcohol before bedtime or caffeine after 3 pmFor now the company is selling Zeo online onlyDickinson also plans to spread it to countries such as Australia, where sleep deprivation approaches US levels21Who will support Zeo?APeople full of imagination BPeople suffering

16、 sleeping problemsCPeople having access to the Internet DPeople having bad lifestyles22Why did the three graduate students imagine a smart alarm clock?ATo wake them up on time in the morningBTo earn enough money for their studyCTo improve the quality of peoples sleepDTo enjoy their life while workin

17、g at night23To design the Zeo device, the three graduate students _Aspent much time and money Bwere widely supported by scientistsCworked by themselves all the time Dattracted many investors24What can we know from the passage?AZeo has a direct effect on users lifestylesBIt needs more personal effort

18、s to make Zeo function betterCA large quantity of Zeo devices have been sold in AustraliaDConsumers can go to the Zeo company to purchase Zeo in personBAs computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But

19、if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes (笔画) of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primar

20、y school. And computer dependence is more widely spread among university students. Almost all their assignment and essays are typed on a computer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And thats why computers are being appli

21、ed more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.“When Im writing with a pen, I find I often cant remember how to write a character, though I feel Im familiar with it.”“Im not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.

22、”Many students dont feel this is something to worry about. Now that its more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said, “ Chinese characters enjoy both practical and

23、aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writers emotion. Through ones handwriting, people can get to know ones thinking and personality. Beautiful wr

24、iting will give people a better first impression of them.”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.25. The underlined

25、 expression “taking stock in” in paragraph 4 probably means_.A. getting bored with B. getting dependent onC. becoming crazy aboutD. getting curious about26. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because_.A. computers have become a trend and fashion in China B. they are usu

26、ally asked to e-mail their homework and essaysC. they find it not easy to remember how to write a characterD. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently27. Which of the following statement is NOT true of the advantage of handwriting?A. Handwriting contains the writers emotions.

27、B. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.C. Handwriting can impress people well and build ones self-confidence.D. The writers thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.28. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. To Type or to Hand

28、write. B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.C. Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.CListen up! Unilever to share the secrets of its success with studentsWhat it is: Unilever campus talksWho qualifies: college studentsWhat its

29、 about: Fortune 500 company Unilever will tour campuses this spring, giving a series of lectures to college students about the companys success in brand management, sales and marketing research. Speakers will also discuss with students how to plan their careers to be future leaders. The tour runs un

30、til late May. Impressive internships (实习) with IBM Blue Pathway could land you a jobWhat it is: IBM Blue Pathway 2010 internship programWho qualifies: students graduating in 2011What its about: The 2-month summer program covers almost all business units of IBM. To land the opportunity, applicants ne

31、ed to send resume before May 24, attend a written test and two or three rounds of face-to-face interviews. Interns with impressive performances will get a full-time job offer after the internship. Competition to match prospective interns against one anotherWhat it is: SK Business Idea CompetitionWho

32、 qualifies: Juniors, seniors and postgraduate studentsWhat its about: South Koreas SK Group is holding a competition among Chinese college students. Students are required to team up in groups of three to work out a 20-page English PPT. The top 10 groups will be awarded a 6-week summer internship at

33、the companys headquarters in South Korea. Application deadline is April 30.http:/idea,Baidu a minute, then you will know what a search engine job isWhat it is: Baidu summer internshipsWho qualifies: college studentsWhat its about: Baidu is starting its 2010 summer internship project. Most of its ope

34、nings are technical posts. Students must have technology in areas like search engines and social networking services. It will last for at least three months. A salary will be paid to students. Application deadline is May 29.29. The passage is probably written for _.A. business managers B. college st

35、udentsC. laid-off workers D. migrant groups30. If you are expert at PPT, you can contact_.A. http:/idea,B. C. D. 31. In what way is Baidu summer internships different from the other three?A. A future plan to be a leader will be discussed.B. A resume will be a must before the internship.C. A salary w

36、ill be paid after the internship.D. A chance to work abroad will be awarded.D “Reduce, reuse, and recycle”, this familiar environmentalist slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills and waterways. The concept is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form o

37、f waste electronic junk (电子垃圾), such as old computers, cell phones, and televisions. But this process for managing e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous(肆无忌惮的) way more often than not used, a recent report suggests.“A lot of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse of r

38、euse to bridge the digital divide,” said Richard Gutierrez, a policy researcher.One of the problems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways. Because of this, the report says, e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos, Nigeria, and elsewhere in the developing wor

39、ld. Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads. Often its picked apart by poor people, who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment.Businessmen also pay workers a little money to get back materials such as gold and copper. This low-tech recovery pro

40、cess could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to build electronics. According to Gutierrez, this shadow economy exists because the excuse of recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen “a green passport” to ship waste around the globe. “Developing natio

41、ns must take upon some of the responsibility themselves,” Gutierrez said. But, he added, “A greater portion of this responsibility should fall on the exporting state.”China, for example, has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste. The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow

42、of dangerous materials across its borders. The Chinese government, after many years of denial is finally beginning to take the lead.32. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. developing countries are making full use of e-wasteB. e-waste is a growing problem in developed countriesC. developing countri

43、es are facing serious environmental problemsD. e-waste is sent to developing countries under the excuse of reuse33. What does the fuorth paragraph mainly discuss?A. A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.B. Old computers and TVs still work before sent abroad. C. The problem of e-waste is

44、 growing in developing countries.D. Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materials 34. From what Gutierrez said we can learn that _.A. poor countries should be blamed for this problemB. developing countries should be responsible for this problemC. neither rich nor poor countries sho

45、uld be blamed for this problemD. exporting countries should be mainly responsible for this problem35. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. China has hidden a large amount of e-waste in many secret placesB. China has greatly changed her idea about the problem of e-wasteC. China is fal

46、ling behind other countries in dealing with e-waste D. China has prevented poisonous materials entering China for a long time第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _36_. T

47、he following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively

48、 when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _37_.When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to

49、 their favor._ 38_ . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 39 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subcon

50、sciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40 .AWhat makes one person happy may be very different from w

51、hat makes someone else happy.BOn the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your moodDThese are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselve

52、s.ESpend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.FThere are some tips in life that lead to happiness.GIts also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

53、项。 Armed with two over-packed suitcases, we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight. As I watched her unload my luggage, I could see the 41_ in her eyes. One last hug and a final good-bye, and I would be on my way to a new life 42 .“ Youd better go or youll miss your flight,” she said.“Ill

54、 43 you,” I replied, and with those words I 44 . By the time I reached the customs, I was 45 . While boarding the plane I was still crying. I did not have the 46 to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the 47 seat next to mine.Born just fifteen months apart, we not only looked alike, we

55、 were alike. We both had that same mix of 48 and fear of all things unknown to us. One sunny summer day I was playing outside when she came 49 to me and said, “ Want to come to the attic(阁楼)?” The answer was always “ 50 ”. We were frightened of the attic but also 51 by its smells and sounds. Togethe

56、r we would get through masses of dust and look through a lot of boxes _52 we found what we needed.The plane shook 53 and my bag fell onto the floor. My aspirin, hairbrush and some other things were 54 on the floor. I _55 over to gather them up when I saw a(an) _56 little book in the middle of my bel

57、ongings. It was a diary.Immediately I 57 my sisters handwriting. “Hi, Sis. What a day it has been today. You let me know that you are moving abroad” Only _58 did I realize that my sister had been 59 a diary for the past month.I read about my sisters comings and goings during the flight. Even though

58、a large ocean 60 us, at some point it felt like she was actually there. 41Ahonesty Bconcern Csatisfaction D sadness42Ahome B abroad Cagain Dalong2008050543Aremember Bremind Cthink of D miss44Awas off B was out Cleft off Dleft out45Asmiling Bthinking Csighing Dsobbing46A energy Bcourage Cidea Dspirit

59、47Afull Bbig Cempty D black48Aanxiety B curiosity Csympathy Dworry49Aabout Bacross Cup D down50AYes B No CSorry DCertain51Asurprised Bbored Cinterested D attracted52Aunless B until Cthough Dsince53Ahardly Bslightly Cheavily D weakly54Aput B spread C pulled Dpushed55Aturned Blay Clooked D bent56Aunfa

60、miliar B similar Cimportant Dunimportant57Aknew Bsaw Crecognized D observed58Awhen Bthat Cthis D then59Awriting B keeping Cusing Dmaking60 Aseparated B faced Csurrounded Dblocked第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面的句子,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61. John snow wanted to face the _(挑战) and solve this problem.

61、62. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was_(谨慎的).63. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have different _(机构).64. But she was _(使.激动)by so many treasures from different cultures.65. Wang ping _(系紧)my sa

62、fety belt and showed me how to use it.66. First were going to examine one of the latest forms of communication among our space_(公民).67. Have you ever had a case _someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick.68. We were all delighted to receive your letter and read it _delig

63、ht.69. _(see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful.70. I think what you have said is _(influence) me greatly in the future.第三四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多

64、余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。This morning I was about to leave for school while suddenly I heard my name calling. She was mother. “John, put on more clothes, and you will catch a cold.” “I dont think it is cold today,” I said impatient, and ran

65、 away before she can say a word. Seated in front of the classroom, I was listening to my teacher carefully. However, it was not yet nine oclock when it was started to snow. I began to shake with cold. After all, a thin jacket is poor protection of the cold weather. I caught a bad cold. I wished I had followed mothers advices.第二节 书面表达(25分) 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点:1.参加中文学习班; 2.看中文书刊、电视;3. 学唱中文歌曲; 4.交中国朋友。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。 June 8, 2010Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._

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